Module 9 Unit 2 第一課時 學(xué)歷案-2023-2024學(xué)年外研版八年級英語上冊

Module9Unit2讀寫課學(xué)習(xí)主題Module9PopulationUnit2Arnwickwasacitywithapopulationof10,000,000.課型讀寫課課時1設(shè)計者課標(biāo)要求課標(biāo)摘錄：詞匯三級目標(biāo)：1.了解英語詞匯包括單詞、短語、習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配等形式；2.理解和領(lǐng)悟詞匯的基本含義，以及在特定語境和語篇中的意義、詞性和功能；理解性技能目標(biāo)：6.梳理書面語篇的脈絡(luò)、梗概和發(fā)展變化，提取關(guān)鍵信息，歸納內(nèi)容要點;課標(biāo)分解:學(xué)什么：認(rèn)讀詞匯：flat,rubbish,quiet,local,closedown,polltion,slove,public,service,reduce,create閱讀語篇：關(guān)于“Population”的文本信息。怎么學(xué)：詞匯知識：結(jié)合圖片以及語境認(rèn)讀本課時相關(guān)詞匯；語篇知識：運(yùn)用多種閱讀策歸納文章大意，提取關(guān)鍵信息；閱讀、理解內(nèi)化信息；學(xué)到什么程度：詞匯：會讀、會譯、會用；語篇：能匹配段落大意，提取虛擬城市Arnwick城市變化所面臨的問題及采取的解決方案的信息。教材分析What:課文以Jo為主人公，介紹了她所在的小鎮(zhèn)Parkville變成Arnwick這個城市一部分的過程以及在此過程中產(chǎn)生的問題和解決方案。Why：文本通過虛擬城市Arnwick面臨的問題及采取的解決方案，意在點明：面對人口的增長，城市應(yīng)營造更加舒適、便利的生活環(huán)境。How：文本采用典型的從小到大的描述方式，從Jo這個學(xué)生談起，介紹了她所在的小鎮(zhèn)的城市化進(jìn)程及進(jìn)程中產(chǎn)生的問題及解決方案，最后點明，面對人口增長，城市應(yīng)營造更加舒適、便利的生活環(huán)境。學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)通過本課時學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能夠：1.通過看圖片能準(zhǔn)確說出對應(yīng)的單詞，并能用相關(guān)單詞完成句子；2.運(yùn)用閱讀策略，匹配段落大意并獲取細(xì)節(jié)信息；3.通過閱讀文章,深層思考自己家鄉(xiāng)存在的城市化問題，通過小組討論找出解決措施。評估任務(wù)與評估標(biāo)準(zhǔn)評估任務(wù)評估標(biāo)準(zhǔn)在語境中會讀、會譯、會用相關(guān)詞匯（對應(yīng)目標(biāo)一）能根據(jù)圖片的提示正確說出單詞并運(yùn)用相關(guān)詞匯準(zhǔn)確組織句子。通過讀能匹配段落大意（對應(yīng)目標(biāo)二）通過閱讀文章插圖、標(biāo)題以及速讀找關(guān)鍵信息歸納段落大意。分段讀、獲取細(xì)節(jié)信息（對應(yīng)目標(biāo)二）通過詳細(xì)閱讀每段文章了解小鎮(zhèn)Parkville變成Arnwick一部分的過程以及過程中產(chǎn)生的問題和采取的解決方案并完成相應(yīng)練習(xí)；思考自己家鄉(xiāng)城市化問題，并提出解決方案（對應(yīng)目標(biāo)三）說出自己家鄉(xiāng)城市化進(jìn)程中面臨的問題，并提出相應(yīng)解決方案。學(xué)習(xí)重難點1.正確拼讀詞匯并能用其完成句子。2.思考自己家鄉(xiāng)城市化進(jìn)程中出現(xiàn)的問題，提出相應(yīng)解決方案。學(xué)習(xí)過程課前預(yù)習(xí)看著詞匯表根據(jù)音標(biāo)自己拼讀U2的單詞并記住其漢語意思：flatrubbishquietlocalclosedownpolltionslovepublicservicereducecreate同桌互相檢查糾錯評價任務(wù)評價標(biāo)準(zhǔn)學(xué)習(xí)效果根據(jù)發(fā)音標(biāo)準(zhǔn)確讀出單詞能準(zhǔn)確地讀出所有單詞。A有個別單詞讀音不準(zhǔn)，但是能在同學(xué)的幫助下讀出單詞。B課中學(xué)習(xí)Step1.Checkandlearnthewords(檢查并學(xué)習(xí)單詞)通過看圖片能快速準(zhǔn)確說出相對應(yīng)單詞，并能正確完成、翻譯句子。完成句子：1.Smith’sfamilylivesinoneofthose____.2.Thebeachwerelitteredwith____.3.Allthe___arehavingatestintheclassroom,soit’s____.4.The_____factory____lastweekforlackofmoney.5.Theyaretryingto___theair___problem.6.The___libraryisnearthepark.7.Thisrestaurantprovidestheexcellent___.8.___airpollutionisagoodwaytoprotecttheenviroment._________________________________________________________評價任務(wù)評價標(biāo)準(zhǔn)學(xué)習(xí)效果看圖說單詞A:能根據(jù)圖片準(zhǔn)確說出單詞B:能說出單詞，但是有個別單詞讀音不準(zhǔn)C:看著圖片有個別單詞說不出來填空并翻譯A:能正確填空并準(zhǔn)確翻譯句子B:填空有錯誤，或者翻譯句子表達(dá)有誤Step2.Reading(讀文章)Pre-reading1.Doyoulikecityorcountryside?2.Whydopeoplemovetocities?3.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbigcities？評價任務(wù)評價標(biāo)準(zhǔn)學(xué)習(xí)效果回答問題、描述圖片能準(zhǔn)確用英語表達(dá)自己的觀點，沒有語言錯誤。A能用英語表達(dá)自己的觀點，有少量語言錯誤但不影響理解B語言錯誤比較多，影響理解CA.Jo’sproblem.B.Thesuggestionswegotfromthestory.A.Jo’sproblem.B.Thesuggestionswegotfromthestory.C.Joandherfamily.D.Thesolutionsofthegovernment.E.TheproblemsinParkville.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5CarefulreadingReadP1andanswer.1.WhatwasParkvillelikewhenJo’sgrandparentsfirstcamehere?2.WheredidJoliveinParkville?ReadP2andanswer.1.WhatwasthepopulationofArnwick?2.WhydidpeoplefromParkvillemovetoArnwick?3.Wheremightthosepeopleliveinandwhydidtheylivethere?4.Whataretheproblems?Andwhatcausestheseproblems?ReadP3andcheckthetruesentences.1.ThelocalschoolinParkvillewasbig.()2.ThenearestschoolinArnwickisfarawayfromJo’shome.()3.TherearetrafficjamsonJo’swaytoschool.()ReadP4andanswer.1.HowdoesthesloveArnwick’sproblems?2.Howtoslovetheschoolproblems?3.Howaboutairpollution?4.Whatelsewillthegovernmentdo?ReadP5andanswer.1.IsArnwickarealplace?2.Withpopulationsrising,whatshouldcitiesdo?評價任務(wù)評價標(biāo)準(zhǔn)學(xué)習(xí)效果讀文章，提煉關(guān)鍵信息并回答問題能完全準(zhǔn)確回答問題，沒有語言錯誤A能準(zhǔn)確回答問題，但是有1-2處錯誤B能基本回答問題，但是有3處或多于3處的錯誤CSummary(總結(jié))評價任務(wù)評價標(biāo)準(zhǔn)學(xué)習(xí)效果總結(jié)復(fù)述文章要點要點總結(jié)齊全，沒有語言錯誤A要點總結(jié)齊全，有少量語言錯誤B要點總結(jié)不全，語言錯誤較多C達(dá)標(biāo)檢測一單項選擇1.Ittakesmetwohours_______thework.A.finish B.tofinish C.finishing D.finishes 2.Ifwewanttomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful,wemustreduce____.A.inventionB.pollution C.protectionD.population 3.Parkvilewas_____theArnwick,acity__200,000people.A.close;with B.near;ofC.near;with D.close;of 4.Thereis___rubbishinthestreets.A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.toomany D.manytoo 5.It’s___timeformetovisittheGuanyinLake.A.five B.thefive C.fifth D.thefifth 6.Don’ttalkwithyourfriendssoloudly.It’snotpolitetospeakloudly__.A.insilence B.inpain C.indanger D.inpublic 二.短文還原根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。A.However,justhowmuchistoomuch?B.Thereareseveralthingswecandotosavewater.C.Finally,theymakelawstocontroltheuseofwater.D.Wewashincoldwaterfromthestream.E.Theyalsoincreasewaterbillsforpeoplewhousetoomuch.Weshouldnotusemorewaterthanweactuallyneed.Ifwedo,wewillnothaveenoughwaterinthefuture.1.___Itisnotadifficultquestiontoanswer.Ifweremovemorefreshwaterthannature replaces,wehavetakentoomuch.Manycitiesruncampaigns(運(yùn)動)togetpeopletostopwastingwater.Theyshowthemwaystheycancutbackonwateruse.2._____What'smore,theycarryoutprogrammesthatoffermoneytoreducewateruse.Forexample,theygivepeopleshowerheadsandtoiletsthatuselesswater3.______.Anotherthreat(威脅)toourwatersupplyispollution.Whenoursourcesoffreshwatergetpolluted,wecannolongerusethiswater.Thisalsoendangers(危及)theanimalsthatdependonthewater.4._____Wecansavelotsofwaterbynotlettingtaps(水龍頭)runwhilewebrushourteethorbyturningofftapsrightafterwashinghands.Bycollectingcoldwaterwhenwe'retakingwarmshowers,wecanalsosavewater.Wedon'thavetoletthecoldwaterrununtilitgetswarm.Inthisway,wecanmakefulluseofwater.作業(yè)布置必做：熟讀本課單詞和課文，并針對達(dá)標(biāo)檢測中的錯誤自主改錯、鞏固提升；選做：思考你的家鄉(xiāng)在城市化進(jìn)程中存在什么問題？學(xué)后反思教師評價課后作業(yè)一.短文填空閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans(工具).Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwas1.____(hundred)ofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmany2.____(way).Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.The3._____(many)people,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople,Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,man4.____(move)toanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue,Manisnow5._____(slow)pollutingthewholeworld.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It'sbadforall6.___(live)thingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.Manyscountriesaremaking rules7.____(fight)pollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfrom8.______(put)dirtysmokeintotheair.Pollutionbysulfurdioxide(SO2)isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Weareesurethatifthereare9._____(few)peopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.That10.____(mean)keepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemustpayattentiontotheriseinpollutionatthesametime.cherish:二完形填空Itseemsthatthecitiesinthefuturewillhavetochange.Becausetheworld's1.____isgrowing,therewillbe2.__peopleinthecitiesinthefuture.Itmaybe3.___foranyfamilytoliveinahousewithlandaroundit.There4.____enoughspaceforthem.5.____tosolvethisproblemmaybetheskyscrapercity(摩天城).Thehighestbuildingintheworldtodayisabout828metreshigh.Theskyscrapersinthefuturewillbemanytimes6.____.About250,000peoplewillliveinaskyscrapercity.Nearlyamillionpeoplecan7.____infourofthesegreatbuildings.Eachskyscrapercitywillhave