Unit 6 Travelling around Asia【速記清單】原卷版

Unit6TravellingaroundAsiaUnit1重點(diǎn)詞匯名詞guide指南；手冊east東；東方west西；西方mix混合；結(jié)合style風(fēng)格site（建筑物、城鎮(zhèn)等的）地點(diǎn)adult成年人senior老年人；長者customer顧客；主顧；客戶design設(shè)計(jì)suggestion建議；提議tip指點(diǎn)；實(shí)用的提示list名單；目錄landscape風(fēng)景；景色memory回憶；記憶general將軍sight看見artwork藝術(shù)作品painting繪畫scene場面；情景wife妻子stone石頭；石料reflection映像；映照出的影像gateway通往其他地區(qū)的）門戶動詞become開始變得；變成influence影響；對……起作用形容詞western西方的;西方國家的popular大眾喜愛的；廣受歡迎的*historic.歷史上著名（或重要）的；可名垂青史的natural自然的；天然的副詞east朝東west朝西else其他的；別的almost幾乎；差不多介詞across在……對面；在……對過重點(diǎn)短語touristspot旅游景點(diǎn)lightup點(diǎn)亮；照亮inthecentreof在……的中心beinterestedin對……有興趣historicsite古跡；歷史遺跡inmemoryof作為對……的紀(jì)念amixof...and...……和……的結(jié)合befamousfor因……而出名makealistof...列出……的清單whatelse...別的什么aguideto去...的指南makesuggestionson...為……提出建議localfood當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄颾eimportantto對……重要aroundtheworld全世界atfirstsight乍看之下amust-seespot必看景點(diǎn)learnabout了解，學(xué)到典型句型Whattouristspotsarethereinyourcityortown?你所在城市或城鎮(zhèn)有哪些旅游景點(diǎn)？HerearethreeofShanghai'sbesttouristspots.以下是上海最好的三個旅游景點(diǎn)。Ifyouenjoyhistoryandculture,youwilllovethisplace.如果你喜歡歷史和文化，你將會愛上這個地方。YoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryoftheCPCifyougoinside.如果你走進(jìn)去的話，可以學(xué)到很多中共的歷史。ThesebuildingsareamixoftraditionalChineseandWesternstyles.這些建筑融合了傳統(tǒng)的中國和西方風(fēng)格。Xintiandiisfamousforitsshikumenbuildingsfromthe19thcentury.新天地以其19世紀(jì)的石窟門建筑而聞名。Today,theareaisaverypopulartouristspot,withlotsofrestaurantsandshops.今天，這個地區(qū)是一個非常受歡迎的旅游景點(diǎn)，有很多餐館和商店。EmperorShahJahanbuiltitinthe17thcenturyinmemoryofhiswife.沙賈汗皇帝在17世紀(jì)建造了它以紀(jì)念他的妻子。I’minterestedintraditionalSouthEastAsianculture.我對傳統(tǒng)的東南亞文化很感興趣。TheTajMahalisoneofthemostwonderfulbuildingsintheworld.泰姬陵是世界上最神奇的建筑物之一。Whatelsedoyouknowaboutthecities?關(guān)于這些城市，你還知道什么？語言目標(biāo)練習(xí)并掌握輔音/f/、/v/、/?/、/?/、/θ/、/e/的發(fā)音語法目標(biāo)if條件狀語從句寫作目標(biāo)Writingatravelguide寫一篇旅游指南【考點(diǎn)1】aguidetoShanghai上海指南【詳解】guiden.指南；手冊travelguide:旅游指南；旅游手冊aguideto.....的指南【拓展】guide還可以作動詞，意為“指導(dǎo)，給……當(dāng)導(dǎo)游”。作名詞還有“導(dǎo)游”的意思?！镜淅?.旅行時，一本旅游手冊很重要。（完成句子）___________veryimportanttohavea(n)whenyouaretraveling.【考點(diǎn)2】HerearethreeofShanghai'sbesttouristspots.以下是上海最好的三個旅游景點(diǎn)?！驹斀狻竣?這是一個由here引導(dǎo)的倒裝句,即“Here+謂語+主語”。謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)由后面的所接的名詞或代詞決定。如：Herecomesthebus.公共汽車來了。Herearetwobooks.這里有兩本書。②.touristspot旅游景點(diǎn)【拓展】tourn./v.旅行，觀光，巡回tourist：n.旅行者，觀光客tourism：旅游業(yè)spot：n.地點(diǎn)；斑點(diǎn)v.注意到amust-seespot一個必看的景點(diǎn)【典例】Look,Kangkang.Here________thelastthreemodels.Theylooksobeautiful.A．come B．comes C．a(chǎn)recoming________mytoys.Theyarenew.A．Hereare B．Hereis C．Thisis【考點(diǎn)3】Xintiandiisfamousforitsshikumenbuildingsfromthe19thcentury.新天地以其19世紀(jì)的石窟門建筑而聞名?！驹斀狻縝efamousfor:以/因......而出名【辨析】befamousfor和befamousas詞組用法例句befamousfor“因......而出名”，后跟原因。ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWall.befamousas“作為......而出名”，后跟身份或地位等。Moyanisfamousasawriter.【典例】1．洛陽因牡丹而出名。Luoyangthepeony.2.宋祖英作為歌手而出名。SongZuyingisasinger.【考點(diǎn)4】ThesebuildingsareamixoftraditionalChineseandWesternstyles.這些建筑融合了傳統(tǒng)的中國和西方風(fēng)格?！驹斀狻縨ix的用法mixn.混合；結(jié)合amixofAandBA和B的結(jié)合v.（使）混合，融合mixAwithB把A和B相混合【典例】1.我們不能把水和油混合在一起。（完成句子）Wecan'twateroiltogether.【考點(diǎn)5】I’minterestedintraditionalSouthEastAsianculture.我對傳統(tǒng)的東南亞文化很感興趣?！驹斀狻縝einterestedin(doing)sth.對...感興趣=haveinterestin(doing)sth.Asia：n.亞洲→Asian:adj.亞洲的【拓展1】①.“interest”作名詞，意為“興趣”，常見短語有：shows/have（no）interestin(doing)sth.對（做）某事（沒）有興趣placeofinterest名勝（復(fù)數(shù)形式：placesofinterest）②．interest還可以作及物動詞，意為“使某人感興趣。”例如：Thehistorybookinterestsheralot.這本歷史書使她很感興趣?！就卣?】辨析interested和interesting用法例句interested“感興趣的”，常用來修飾人，在句中作表語成分。多用在“beinterestedin”結(jié)構(gòu)中。Iaminterestedinmusic.我對音樂很感興趣。interesting“有趣的，吸引人的”，通常用于修飾人或事物，在句中作表語或定語。It’saninterestingfilm.這是一部有趣的電影。

Thatsounds

interesting.那似乎很有趣。Heisaninterestingman.他是個有趣的男人?！镜淅?．（2024·西藏拉薩·一模）Thestory“TravelinSpace”sounds________.Weareall________init.A．interested;interested B．interesting;interestedC．interested;interesting D．interesting;interesting2.我的哥哥對AI技術(shù)感興趣，所以他盡最大努力學(xué)習(xí)編程。MybrotherAItechnology,sohetrieshisbesttolearnprogramming.【考點(diǎn)6】Today,theareaisaverypopulartouristspot,withlotsofrestaurantsandshops.今天，該地區(qū)是一個非常受歡迎的旅游景點(diǎn)，有很多餐館和商店?！驹斀狻縫opular：adj.大眾喜愛的；廣受歡迎的；流行的【拓展】常見短語表達(dá)：bepopularwith/among受......喜愛/歡迎pop-music流行音樂例句：Thissongispopularwithteenagers.這首歌很受青少年的歡迎?！镜淅?.—LiuGenghongisverypopular________youngpeople.—Yes,hisdanceisalsopopular________allthecitiesinChina.A．with;to B．a(chǎn)mong;for C．with;among D．for;with【考點(diǎn)7】EmperorShahJahanbuiltitinthe17thcenturyinmemoryofhiswife.【詳解】inmemoryof作為對...的紀(jì)念；為了紀(jì)念wife：n.妻子【拓展】memoryn.n.記憶力；回憶→memorizev.記住，熟記wife：n.妻子→wives（復(fù)數(shù)）【考點(diǎn)8】Whatelsedoyouknowaboutthecities?關(guān)于這些城市，你還知道什么？【詳解】else：adv.其他的；別的【拓展】else和other的用法辨析用法例句elseadv.其他的,常用在疑問詞或不定代詞后。Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?otheradj.其他的，后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Whatotherthingsdoyouwanttobuy？【典例】—________doyouwanttoaskfor?—Nothingelse.Thankyou.A．Whatother B．Whatelse C．Why D．How—Wouldyoulike_____toeat?

—No,thanks.A．othersomething B．somethingotherC．somethingelse D．elsesomething—What________thingsdoyoubuyfromthesupermarket?—Nothing________.A．other;other B．else;else C．other;else D．else;other【考點(diǎn)9】Atnight,thesetallbuildingslightupthesky.【詳解】lightup點(diǎn)亮→過去式（litup）【拓展】light：n.光v.點(diǎn)亮，照亮adj.輕便的，淺色的【典例】1.（2023七年級上·廣東深圳·期末）—Look!Howbeautifulthemoonis!—Yes,it________thewholeareaandwecaneasilyfindourwayback.A．lightsup B．staysup C．getsup【考點(diǎn)10】Makingsuggestionsonvisitingyourcity/town.為參觀你的城市/城鎮(zhèn)提出建議?！驹斀狻縮uggestion：n.建議，提議，后通常加介詞“on/about”，表示“關(guān)于...的建議”。【拓展1】suggestion（可數(shù)名詞）：一條建議asuggestion一些建議somesuggestionsadvice（不可數(shù)名詞）：一條建議apieceofadvice一些建議someadvice【拓展2】suggest：v.建議，提議，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：suggest（sb.）doingsth.建議(某人)做某事suggestthat+sb.+(should)dosth.例句：IsuggesttakingatriptoShanghai.我建議去上海旅行。Shesuggestspeople(should)stopcuttingdowntrees.她建議人們（應(yīng)該）停止砍伐樹木?！镜淅縀xperts(專家)gavepeoplesome________onpreventing(預(yù)防)theflu.A．a(chǎn)dvices B．suggestions C．news D．questionsTonyaskedmeforsome________onhowtoimprovespokenEnglish.Isuggestedhim________toEnglishCornerasoftenaspossible.A．a(chǎn)dvice;going B．suggestion;togoC．a(chǎn)dvices;going D．suggestions;togo【考點(diǎn)11】LookeastacrosstheHuangpuRiver,andyouwillseeskyscrapers.朝東看看黃浦江對岸，你會看到摩天大樓。【詳解】east:n.東，東邊/adv.朝東across:prep.在......對面，在......對過【拓展1】eastern:adj.東邊的western：adj.西方的southern：南方的northern:北方的表示方位：intheeast/south/west/northof...在…的東/南/西/北方inthecenterof...在中間，在中央【拓展2】辨析across,cross,through詞性用法例句across介詞強(qiáng)調(diào)在物體表面橫跨或從一邊到另一邊。Don'tgoacrosstheroad.cross動詞強(qiáng)調(diào)在物體表面橫跨。Don’tcrosstheroad.through介詞強(qiáng)調(diào)從事物的內(nèi)部穿過。還可以用于表時間“從頭到尾，自始至終”。Wepushedourwaythroughthecrowd.【典例】Becarefulwhenyouwalk________thestreet.A．cross B．a(chǎn)cross C．through D．pastItrytogetintotheroom________thewindowbecauseIcan’topenthedoor.A．cross B．thought C．a(chǎn)cross D．throughHerhouseisontheothersideoftheriver.Ifyouwanttoseeher,youmustthebridge.A．cross B．a(chǎn)cross C．through D．over—Hello,Judy.Igotoffthebus.ButIcan’tseeyourhouse.—Oh,turnback.Myhouseisjustacrossthestreet.A．a(chǎn)tthebeginningof B．ontheothersideof C．a(chǎn)ttheendofMyhometownisabeautifulcityanditisin________northofChina.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【考點(diǎn)12】TheTajMahalisoneofthemostwonderfulbuildingsintheworld.泰姬陵是世界上最神奇的建筑物之一。Chinahasthesecondlargestnumberofheritagesitesintheworld.中國是世界上第二個遺產(chǎn)數(shù)量最多的國家?！驹斀狻縪neof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)：最......的之一the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級+名詞單數(shù)：（在某范圍內(nèi)）…是第幾…的【典例】1.上海是中國最繁華的城市之一。ShanghaiiscitiesinChina.2.黃河是我國第二長河。TheYellowRiverisinourcountry.3.袁隆平，最偉大的科學(xué)家之一，贏得了全世界的尊敬。YuanLongping,scientists,wonrespectallovertheworld.【考點(diǎn)13】senior：n.老年人；長者【拓展】senioradj.級別/地位高的，資深的,年長的短語：beseniorto：

比……大，比……年長；（地位/級別）

比……高seniorhighschool高中juniorhighschool初級中學(xué)例句：Iam

seniorto

mybrotherbytwoyears.我比我弟弟大兩歲了?！究键c(diǎn)14】Here,differentculturesmetandinfluencedeachother.在這里，不同的文化相遇并相互影響。【詳解】influencev.影響，對......起作用常用于：influencesb.todosth.影響某人做事（被動）beinfluencedby受......影響【拓展】influence還可以作名詞，意為“影響”。常用于短語：haveaninfluenceonsb./sth.=haveanimpactonsb./sth.【考點(diǎn)15】Grammar:if條件狀語從句If意為“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時可以放在句首或句末。若位于句首，通常用逗號隔開。當(dāng)主句為一般將來時、祈使句或含有情態(tài)動詞時，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。具體用法如下：If條件狀語從句1.主將從現(xiàn)（和一般將來時的搭配應(yīng)用）。主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。Ifyouenjoyhistoryandculture,youwilllovethisplace.(P85)如果你喜歡歷史和文化，你就會喜歡這個地方的。Ifyouvisitthepark,youwillhavealotoffun.(P89)如果你參觀這個公園，你會玩得很開心。

2.主情從現(xiàn)：主句用情態(tài)動詞，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。IfyoutravelaroundAsia,youmustvisittheseamazingWorldHeritageSites.(P94)如果你環(huán)游亞洲，一定要參觀這些令人驚嘆的世界遺產(chǎn)！YoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryoftheCPCifyougoinside.(P85)如果你進(jìn)去，你可以學(xué)到很多關(guān)于中國共產(chǎn)黨的歷史。3.主祈從現(xiàn)：主句用祈使句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在。Callmeimmediatelyifyoucomeback.如果你回來了，請馬上打電話給我。注意：在與if條件句連用的主句中我們一般用will表示將來時，而不用begoingto表示將來時。拓展當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句為否定句時，可以轉(zhuǎn)換為unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。Ifyoudon'tleavenow,you’llbelate.=Unlessyouleavenow,you‘llbelate.含有if的條件狀語從句可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“祈使句+and/or+一般將來時的陳述句”。Workhard,andyouwillsucceed.=Ifyouworkhard,youwillsucceed.努力工作，你就會成功。=如果你努力工作，你就會成功。Bequick,oryouwillmissthebus.=Ifyoudon’tbequick,youwillmissthebus.快點(diǎn)，否則你就會錯過巴士。=如果你不快點(diǎn)，你就會錯過巴士?！镜淅繂雾?xiàng)選擇Don’tloseheart.Ifyoukeepworkinghard,you__________someday.A．willsucceed B．succeed C．succeeded D．succeeds________kindnessisspreadaround,wewillhavethepowertocreateabetterworld.A．If B．Before C．Unless D．AlthoughIdon’tknowifit_________tomorrow,butifit_________,I’llstayathome.A．willrain;rainsB．willrain;willrainC．rains;willrain D．rains;rainsIfyou________totheparty,you________agreattime.A．go,arehaving B．goes,have C．go,willhavePleasebringyourschoolbagtoschoolifit________tomorrow.A．won’train B．doesn’train C．isn’training D．didn’train完成句子Getupquickly,oryouwillmisstheschoolbus.(改為同義句)yougetupquickly,youwillmisstheschoolbus.Workhard,andyouwillpassthetest.(改為同義句)Youwillpassthetesthard.如果你對畫畫感興趣，你可以加入美術(shù)俱樂部。Youcanjointheartclubifyou.Domoreexercise,andyouwillbehealthy.(保持句意不變)youdomoreexercise,youbehealthy.Unlessheapologizestome,I’llnevertalktohimanymore.（保持句意基本不變）heapologizetome,I’llnevertalktohimanymore.Icanfinishtheworkontime.He’llhelpme.(用if合并為一句)heme,Itheworkontime.語音提升【典例】找出畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)1．A．thin B．think C．birth D．without2．A．photo B．family C．of D．fish3．A．voice B．visit C．enough D．leave4．A．delicious B．measure C．usually D．television5．A．brother B．throw C．a(chǎn)nother D．together詞匯拓展Asian.亞洲→Asianadj.亞洲的traditionn.傳統(tǒng)→adj.traditional傳統(tǒng)的westn.西方→westernadj.西方的naturen.自然→adj.natural自然的reflectv.反映，反射→reflectionn.映像suggestv.建議→suggestionn.建議modernadj.現(xiàn)代的→modernityn.現(xiàn)代性wifen.妻子→wives（復(fù)數(shù)）妻子們【典例】用所給詞的正確形式填空。(nature)foodlikefruitsandvegetableisbetterforpeople’shealth.TheSpringFestivalisoneofChinese(tradition)festivals.There’remanymountainsin(west)China.Myparentsgivemesomeuseful(suggest)onhowtosolvetheproblem.Thelawisdesignedtoprotect(wife)andchildren.Jack’swifecome