專(zhuān)題03 形容詞-備戰(zhàn)2022年中考英語(yǔ)提分必練之語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)（原卷版）

形容詞形容詞和副詞比較等級(jí)用法[速記口訣]1.比較級(jí)與最高級(jí):兩者比較than相連，三者比較the在前。2.同級(jí)比較:同級(jí)比較用原形，as...as永不離;as..as形容詞和副詞比較等級(jí)用法[速記口訣]1.比較級(jí)與最高級(jí):兩者比較than相連，三者比較the在前。2.同級(jí)比較:同級(jí)比較用原形，as...as永不離;as..as▲加.not,只言?xún)烧呤峭唬羰莕otso...as,后強(qiáng)前弱不看齊。[妙語(yǔ)詮釋]①比較級(jí)通常和than連用，而最高級(jí)通常跟有定冠詞the;②同級(jí)比較-般用a...as表示“與..-樣"，這時(shí)誰(shuí)強(qiáng)誰(shuí)弱不能比較出來(lái)，而notso...as則表示后者比前者強(qiáng)，翻譯為“不如.形容詞排序的記憶口訣口訣法:“美小圓舊黃,中國(guó)木書(shū)房”注:“美”代表“描述或性質(zhì)類(lèi)”形容詞;“小”代表"大小、長(zhǎng)短、高低、胖瘦類(lèi)”形容詞;"圓”代表"形狀類(lèi)”形容詞;"舊”代表”新舊、年齡類(lèi)”形容詞;“黃”代表“顏色類(lèi)”形容詞;“中國(guó)”代表"來(lái)源、國(guó)籍、地區(qū)、出處類(lèi)”形容詞;“木”代表"物質(zhì)、材料形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的變化規(guī)則形容詞有比較，一般詞尾加er。結(jié)尾若有啞音e，直接加r就可以。輔元輔，閉音節(jié)，最后字母要雙寫(xiě)，然后再來(lái)加er。輔音字母加上y，去y變i加er。單詞若是多音節(jié)，前面要來(lái)加上more。一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Teaistastyandgoodforhealth.Itisalso________drinksaroundtheworld.A．popular B．morepopular C．mostpopular D．themostpopular2．—Youwanttoloseweight?Butwhy?Youlookquiteslimtome.—Thatmaybetrue.ButI’m________thanlastyear.A．muchheavier B．heavyenough C．muchlighter D．lightenough3．Weneverdoubt________youwillhavea________future.A．that;successful B．if;successful C．that;success D．whether;success4．Colourscanmakeus________orsad.A．tofeelhappily B．feelhappily C．feelhappy D．tofeelhappy5．JackieChanisa________actor.Hehas________madesomegreatmoviesovertheyears.A．successful;success B．success;succeedC．successfully;successful D．successful;successfully6．—Samlikesstayinguplatetostudy.Healwaysfeels_______inthedaytime.Nowhehasfallen_______again.—Itisn’tagoodhabit.A．sleeping;asleep B．sleepy;asleep C．sleepy;sleeping D．a(chǎn)sleep;sleeping7．XiaoYun,the________childwasjustborn.Histwoeldersistersareatschool.A．younger B．youngest C．older8．—Whatisthehighestmountainintheworld?—Qomolangma!Itis________thananyothermountainintheworld.A．higher B．highest C．high9．Hi,Momis__________thananyotherfilmthatI’veeverseen.A．popular B．themostpopular C．toopopular D．morepopular10．MybrotherBobis________hard-workingthanme,butIam________thanhim.A．most;funnier B．most;funniest C．more;fun D．more;funnier11．—LisaoftengetsgoodmarksinEnglish,butshenevershowsoff.—Iagree.Sheisvery_______.A．modest B．generous C．curious D．energetic12．Simonis________aboutthecompetitionbecauseheiswellprepared.A．worried B．curious C．confident D．honest13．Jerrylovestotalk,andhisbrothersaresimilarlyloquacious.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthissentence?A．相同的 B．健談的 C．內(nèi)向的 D．易怒的14．Thespeakershowedsome________examplestomakethereporteasytounderstand.A．careful B．proper C．strange D．pretty15．Nothingis________ifyouputyourheartintoit.A．impossible B．useful C．different D．necessary16．MydeskmateandIhavemany________interests,sowealwaysspendourfreetimetogether.A．terrible B．wrong C．perfect D．common17．―I’mfeeling________.Ididn’tpassthedrivingtest.―Comeon!Youstillhaveanotherchance.A．red B．white C．black D．blue18．ThedocumentaryFortheSakeofPeace（《為了和平》）bringstheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))________onscreen.A．living B．lively C．a(chǎn)live D．live19．Heisbornwiththeabilitytodraw.Everyoneis________withhispaintingsattheartshow.A．pleased B．pleasant C．pleasure D．please20．Ourmonitoris________.Henevershowsoffbeforeothers.A．organized B．modest C．generous D．energetic二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示填空21．It’s________(累人的)toclimbthetopoftheGreatWall.22．Nothingis________(不可能)forthosewhowilltrytheirbest.23．Ourmonitorwonthefirstprizeinthec____________.24．Theu_________raindroppeddownoverandoveragaininthecityofUrumqifromJune7thtoJune17th.25．Allofushavebeenheree_________Tom.HehasgonetoLondon.26．Youweresoc_______thatyoumadeatleastfivemistakesinthetest.27．Hegavereallyclear____________(指示)duringP.E.class.28．Allthestudentsi