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2022屆中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)文閱讀新型冠狀病毒
題型主要內(nèi)容
1完形填空這是一篇介紹鐘南山院士的記敘文,文章介紹了鐘南山院士為抗
擊疫情做出的突出貢獻(xiàn)。
2閱讀理解本文主要介紹了抗擊新冠疫情中的幾名英雄人物。
3閱讀理解短文主要講述了"新冠疫情"期間,醫(yī)務(wù)工作者的辛苦付出。
4閱讀理解本文介紹了中國(guó)新冠肺炎病例下降后,學(xué)校開(kāi)始復(fù)課,老師和學(xué)
生為了保持健康要遵守許多新的規(guī)則,張文宏建議公眾依舊要做
好防護(hù)。
5選詞填空文章主要講了湖北武漢在新型冠狀病毒發(fā)生后的中國(guó)的狀
態(tài)。雖然這個(gè)春節(jié)沒(méi)有以前那樣有趣,但是我們將永遠(yuǎn)記得
這樣的時(shí)刻,不僅為病毒而戰(zhàn),也一起付出了努力并學(xué)習(xí)到
了經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
1.(2022?天津模擬)Asthesayinggoes,"Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune(不幸)
,'.ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong,who(1)many
people'slivesin2003.
In2003,SARS(2)inGuangdong.Later,itspreadacrossChinaandotherparts
oftheWorld-Patientscoughedalotandgotfevers.Hundredsof(3)evendiedfromthe
disease.EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhentheytreatedpatients.Soeveryonewas
afraidofit.BulZhongwas(4)enoughtofightthedisease.Zhongspentdaysandnights
tofindthecause(5)thedisease.Andwithhiswayoftreating,manypatientsbeganto
getbetter.Zhongfinallywonpeople'strust.
Inearly2020,adiseasecalledNovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新型冠狀病毒肺炎)hit
Wuhan.ltspread(6)aroundtensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected(感
染).Zhong,84,led(7)teamtoWuhantofighttheillness.Zhong,steamtookmany
measurestocurethepatientswithNovelcoronaviruspneumonia.Headvisedpeopleto
wearmasks,(8)handsfrequently(頻繁地),stayathomeandnottogotocrowed
places.
Zhonglikessportsverymuch.(9)hewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Now
attheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland(10)youngdoctors."I
amjustadoctor."Zhongsays.Butwethinkheisaheroandafighter.
(1)A.helpedB.savedC.liked□.influenced
(2)A.tookoutB.foundoutC.gaveoutD.brokeout
(3)A.patientsB.adultsC.animalsD.birds
(4)A.kindB.poorC.braveD.silent
(5)A.withB.toC.ofD.in
(6)A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safelyDJuckily
(7)A.myB.hisC.herD.their
(8)A.weighB.polluteC.shakeD.wash
(9)A.WhenB.AlthoughC.Unless□.Because
(10)A.thinksB.trustsC.teachesD.asks
2.(2022?羅平縣一模)OnSept.8.2020PresidentXiJinpingpresentsmedalstotherecipient(接
受者)oftheMedaloftheRepublic(共和國(guó)勛章)ZhongNanshan,andrecipientsofthe
nationalhonorary(榮譽(yù)的)title"thePeople,sHeron,ZhangBoli,ZhangDingyuandChen
Wei,atameetingcommending(表彰)rolemodelsinthecountry'sfightagainsttheCOVID
-19epidemic(流行病)attheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing.
ZhongNanshanisoneofthem.HeledhisteamtoWuhantofightagainsttheillness.He
madetheimportantdecisiontocutoffWuhanfromothercitiestostopthevirus.Thankstohim,
thediseaseisundercontroldaybyday.
"Wearingthisuniform.Ishoulddoeverythingforthecountry*'saidChenWei.akeyfigure
behindthevaccine(疫苗).ShemadegreatachievementsinCOVID-19relatedbasicresearch
anddevelopmentofvaccineandprotectivemedicine.
ZhangDingyu,headofWuhanJinyintanHospital,learnedthathiswifewasinfected(感
染)withCOVID-9,buthestillfoughtinthefrontlineoftheepidemicformorethan30
days.Andheledthemedicalteamtotreatthousandsofpatients.
Althoughpeoplehavedifferentpositions,industries,abilitiesandlevels,theycancreate
greatachievementsincommonpositions.That,sbecausetheyhaveheroic(英雄的)dreams
anddoheroicdeeds.Everyoneadmiresahero.TheheroicChinesepeoplewillsurelycreate
newerandgreaterChinesemiracles(奇跡).
(1)Whohasbeengiventhe"theMedaloftheRepublic11byPresidentXi?
A.ZhangBoli.
B.ZhongNanshan.
C.ZhangDingyu.
D.ChenWei.
(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutZhangDingyu?
A.HissonwasinfectedwithCOVID-19.
B.Hefoughtinthefrontlineoftheepidemicforover300days.
C.Hismedicalteamsavedthousandsofpatients.
D.Thisyearheiseighty-fouryearsold.
(3)Accordingtothepassage,therecipientsarehonoredbecausetheyareall.
A.rolemodelsinthecountry,sfightagainsttheCOVID-19epidemic
B.makinggreatachievementsinscience
C.keyfiguresbehindthevaccine
□.developingvaccineandprotectivemedicinein2020
(4)Accordingtothepassage,whatmainlymakescommonpeoplecreategreat
achievements?
A.Highpositions.
B.Goodabilitiesandhighlevels.
C.Greatfeelings.
D.Heroicdreamsandheroicdeeds.
(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.China,sGreatAchievements
B-DevelopmentofVaccine
C.TheHeroicDreamsofPeople
D.GivetheEpidemicHeroesThumb(大拇指)up
3.nChinaisalwayswellprotectedbythem,"formerUSsecretaryofstateHenryKissingeronce
wrote.Indeed,inthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒),itismedicalworkers
whoareriskingtheirlivesonthefrontlinesoftheepidemic(疫t青).
FromFebruary17morethan32000doctorsandnursesfromalloverChinahavebeensent
Hubei,thecenteroftheepidemic.Theyareworkingunderunusualconditions,unimaginable
stressandintensive(高強(qiáng)度的)schedules.
Inhospitals,doctorsandnursesworkforlonghours,usuallysixhoursinarow.Manyof
themhavedeepmarksontheirfacesfromwearingmasksandgoggles(護(hù)目鏡).Theyalso
chosetoweardiapers(紙尿褲),asiltakesnearlyanhourtotaketheirprotectiveuniforms
onandoff.Whentheyareracingtimetosavelives,everysecondmatters.
Tocheereachotherup,medicalworkerswroteinspiringwordsontheiruniforms,such
as”StayStrong'1andnHopenTheystronglybelievethattheywillwinthefightagainstthe
virus.
Thesemedicalworkersarejustcommonpeople.Butwiththeirwhitecoatson,theyare
thebravestfighters.
(1)Inthepassage,theunderlinedword',themnprobablyrefersto
A.somesoldiers
B.masksandgoggles
C.medicalworkers
□.protectiveuniforms
(2)Because,doctorsandnurseschoosetoweardiapers.
A.theyareracingtimetosavelives
B.theydon'ttakeenoughunderwear
C.theyareinpoorconditions
D.they'dliketotrysomethingdifferent
(3)Whydomedicalworkerswritesomewordsontheiruniforms?
A.Tobecool.
B.Toprotectthemselvesfromthevirus.
C.Tohavealongmemory.
D.Tosupportandencourageeachother.
(4)Inthepassage,thewritermainlytellsusthatthemedicalworkers.
A.are
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