新視野大學(xué)英語（第三版）讀寫教程3（思政智慧版）課件 B3U1 Text B 課文詳解

DetailedStudyoftheTextTextReadingSectionBLanguageFocusChancefavorsthepreparedTextReadingSectionB1LesBrownandhistwinbrotherwereadoptedbyMamieBrown,akitchenworker,shortlyaftertheirbirthinapoverty-strickenMiamineighborhood.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB2Becauseofhisoveractivebehaviorandnonstoptalkingasachild,Leswasplacedinspecialeducationclassesforthelearningdisabledallthewaythroughhighschool.Upongraduation,hebecameagarbagecollector.Theprospectiveopportunitiesforhisfuturelookedslimtoothers,butnottoLes.Hehadapassion,adream–abigdreamthathewasreadytoworkhardfor.Hewasdestinedtobeadiscjockey,alsoknownasa“DJ”,oneoftheradiocelebritiesmixingmusicbroadcastsforthewholecity.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB3AtnighthewouldtakearadiotobedsohecouldindulgehisdreambylisteningtothelocalDJs.Hecreatedanimaginaryradiostationinhistinybedroom.Ahairbrushservedashismicrophoneasheenergeticallypracticedspeakinghismasterpiecestohisimaginarylisteners.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB4Heaggravatedhisfriendswithhisconstantpracticing.Theyalltoldhimthathedidn’thaveachanceandhewouldneverbeaDJ.Theyscornedhimandsaidtostopdreamingandfocusontherealworld.Nonetheless,Lesdidn’tlettheirnegativitystophim.Hekepthisgoalsclosetohisheartandremainedwrappedupinhisownworld,completelyabsorbedinpreparingforhisfuture,preparingtolivehisdreamasarenownedDJ.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB5OnedayLesdecidedtotaketheinitiativeandbeginwiththisenterprise.Heboldlywenttothelocalradiostationandtoldthestationmanagerheunderstoodthelayoutofthestationandwasreadytobeadiscjockey.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB6Themanagerlookeddubiouslyattheuntidyyoungmaninoverallsandastrawhatandinquired,“Doyouhaveanyexpertiseinbroadcasting?”7Lesreplied,“Nosir,Idon’t.”8“Well,son,I’mafraidwedon’thaveajobforyouthen,”herespondedbluntly.So,Les’firstchanceatsuccesshadbeenacompletebust.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB9Leswasdetermined.Headoredhisadoptivemother,MamieBrown,andwascarefulwithhismoneytotryandbuyhernicethings.Despiteeveryone’sdiscouragement,shebelievedinhimandhadtaughthimtopursuehisgoalsandpersistinhisdreamsnomatterwhatotherssaid.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB10So,inspiteofwhatthestationmanagerhadoriginallysaid,Lesreturnedtothestationeverydayforaweek.Hispersistencewasverypersuasive,andthestationmanagerfinallygaveinandtookLesontodosmalltasks–atnopay.Lesbroughtcoffeeandfood.Hecateredtotheireveryneedatworkandworkedovertimewhenevernecessary.Eventually,hisenthusiasmwontheirconfidenceandtheywouldsendLesintheirCadillactopickupcelebrities,notknowingthathedidn’tevenhaveadriver’slicense!ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB11Whilehangingoutwiththestation’srealDJs,Lestaughthimselftheirpostureandhandmovementsonthecontrolpanel.Hestayedaroundthestudio,soakingupwhateverknowledgehecould.Hewasdisciplined;backinhisbedroomatnight,hefaithfullypracticedinanticipationoftheopportunityheknewwouldcome.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB12Oneafternoonatwork,theDJnamedRockstartedtofeelverysickwhileontheair.Leswastheonlypersonaround,andherealizedthatRockwascoughingandlosinghisvoice.Lesstayedcloseincasetherewassomewayhemighthelpalleviatehiscoworker’sdistress.Healsoworriedthattheillnesswassuretodoomthisbroadcast.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB13Finally,whenthephonerang,Lesgrabbedit.Itwasthestationmanager,asheknewitwouldbe.14“Les,thisisMr.Klein.Idon’tthinkRockcanfinishhisprogram.”15“Yes,”hemurmured,“Iknow.”16“Wouldyoucalloneoftheotherdeejaystocomeinandtakeover?”17“Yes,sir,Isurewill.”ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB18Buttryashemight,noneoftheregularDJswereavailable.MCCormickandDJSlickwerebothoutoftownfortheweekendandDJNeilwasalsofeelingsick.Itseemedthattheradiostationwasinbigtrouble.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB19Franticwithdistress,Lescalledthegeneralmanager.“Mr.Klein,Ican’tfindnobody,”Lessaid.20Mr.Kleinthenasked,“Youngman,doyouknowhowtoworkthecontrolsinthestudio?”ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB21“Yessir,”repliedLes,grinningwiththesuddenopportunity.Hedidn’tevenblinkbeforehecalledhismotherandhisfriends.“YouallgooutonthefrontporchandturnuptheradiobecauseI’mabouttocomeontheair!”hesaid.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB22Lesrushedintothebooth,hoistedRockontoanearbycouch,andsatdowninhisplace.Hewasready.Heflippedonthemicrophoneandeloquently

rapped,“Lookout!Thisisme,LB,LesBrown!Therewerenonebeforemeandtherewillbenoneafterme.Therefore,thatmakesmetheoneandonly.Youngandsingleandlovetomingle.Qualifiedtobringyousatisfaction,awholelotofaction.Lookout,baby,I’myourlovin’man.”ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionB23Becauseofhispreparation,Leswasready.Hehaddazzledtheaudienceandheardapplausefromhisgeneralmanager.Fromthatfatefulbeginning,Leswaspropelledtobecomeaniconinbroadcasting,politics,publicspeakingandtelevision.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBDetailedStudyoftheTextstricken:suffix(-~)usedwithsomenounstodescribepeopleorthingsaffectedbyseriousproblemsorunpleasantemotions（與某些名詞連用）受…侵襲的詞匯應(yīng)用TheAmericanshavesaidtheywerejusttryingtohelpthechildrenleavetheearthquake-strickencountry.這幾個美國人說，他們只是想幫助那些孩子們離開這個受地震侵襲的國家。ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBstricken:a.affectedbyseriousproblemssuchasinjuryorillness患病的；受傷的詞匯應(yīng)用Hewasstrickenbyaheartattackonhisfiftiethbirthday.他在五十歲生日那天心臟病發(fā)作。ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBprospective:a.(onlybeforenoun)likelyorexpectedtohappen可能發(fā)生的；預(yù)期的likelytobeorbecomeaparticularthing可能的；有希望的詞匯應(yīng)用你未來的老板希望看到你能勝任工作并且和同事合作愉快。

Yourprospectiveemployerwantstoseethatyoucandothejobandworkwellwithcolleagues.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBdestined:a.(neverbeforenoun)certaintodosth.orcertaintohappeninthefuture注定的；肯定的

destinedtodosth.:havingafuturewhichhasbeendecidedorplannedatanearliertime,esp.byfate預(yù)定；注定；（尤指）命中注定詞匯應(yīng)用Chancefavorstheprepared我和你一見如故，好像注定要成為很好的合作伙伴一樣。YouandIfeltlikeoldfriendsatfirstsightanddestinedtobeverygoodcooperativepartnerslongtimeago.SectionBdestined:a.(~for)intendedforaparticularpurposeorperson指定的；預(yù)定的詞匯應(yīng)用這些汽車是為歐洲市場生產(chǎn)的。ThesecarsaredestinedfortheEuropeanmarket.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBcelebrity:n.[C]afamousperson,esp.inentertainmentorsport（尤指娛樂界、體育界的）名人，名流

[U](fml.)thestateofbeingfamous出名；著名詞匯應(yīng)用你不清楚運(yùn)動員們怎樣處理成名后的關(guān)注，不過對于羅納爾多，他看起來做得非常好。

Howplayershandlethatcelebritykindofattention,youneverknow,butwithRonaldoheseemstodoOKwiththat.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBindulge:v.allowyourselftohaveordosth.thatyouenjoy（使）（自己）沉湎于；（讓自己）享受一下vi.(~in)becomeinvolvedinsth.thatpeopledonotapproveof沉迷于，沉溺于（不被認(rèn)可的事物）詞匯應(yīng)用足球迷們搖著旗唱著歌，縱情抒發(fā)他們的愛國熱情。Thesoccerfansindulgedtheirpatriotism,wavingflagsandsingingsongs.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBserveas:besuitableforaparticularuse,esp.whennothingelseisavailable被用作…；充當(dāng)…；起…的作用短語應(yīng)用你的出生證可以用作你年齡的證明。Yourbirthcertificatewillserveasevidenceofyourage.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBmasterpiece:n.[C]anexcellentpainting,book,pieceofmusic,etc.,orthebestworkofartthataparticularartist,writer,musician,etc.haseverproduced杰作；名著；大作anextremelygoodexampleofsth.典范詞匯應(yīng)用《最后的晚餐》被廣泛認(rèn)為是列奧納多?達(dá)?芬奇的杰作。Leonardo’s“LastSupper”iswidelyregardedasamasterpiece.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBaggravate:vt.annoysb.激怒；惹惱m(xù)akesth.badbecomeworse,esp.asituationoramedicalcondition使（尤指局勢或病情）惡化；加劇詞匯應(yīng)用如果你無意間激怒某人或覺得冒犯了某人，一定要道歉。Ifyoumanagetoaggravatesomeoneaccidentally,orifyoususpectthatyoumighthave,makesureyouapologize.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBscorn:vt.treatsb.orsth.asiftheydonotdeserveyourapprovalorrespect看不起；鄙視n.[U]afeelingthatsb.orsth.isnotgoodenoughtodeserveyourapprovalorrespect輕蔑；鄙視詞匯應(yīng)用你對我所有的建議都嗤之以鼻。Youscornedallmysuggestions.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBnonetheless:ad.(fml.)despitewhathasjustbeensaid然而；不過詞匯應(yīng)用這本書篇幅太長，不過它很有知識性和趣味性。Thebookistoolongbutnonetheless,informativeandentertaining.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBbewrappedupinsth.:givesomuchofyourattentiontosth.thatyoudonothavetimeforanythingelse把全部精力放在某事上（以至于沒有時間關(guān)心別的事）短語應(yīng)用她整天埋頭于自己的事情，很少給我打電話。She’ssowrappedupinherselfthatsherarelycallsme.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBrenowned:a.famousandadmiredforaspecialskillorachievement有名望的；著名的詞匯應(yīng)用該地區(qū)因其秀美壯麗的自然風(fēng)光而享有盛譽(yù)。Theregionisrenownedforitsoutstandingnaturalbeauty.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBenterprise:n.[C]alargeorimportantproject,esp.onethatisnewordifferent（尤指全新或不同的）事業(yè)，計(jì)劃abusinesscompanyororganization企業(yè)；公司；事業(yè)單位詞匯應(yīng)用他們正在從事一項(xiàng)激動人心的科研計(jì)劃。Theyareinvolvedinanexcitingscientificenterprise.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBlayout:n.[C]thewayinwhichsth.suchasaroom,building,orcityisarranged陳設(shè)；布局；安排詞匯應(yīng)用使用者逐漸熟悉了鍵盤的布局。Theusergraduallybecomesfamiliarwiththelayoutofthekeyboard.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBdubious:a.notsureaboutthetruthorqualityofsth.,orwhetheryoushoulddosth.無把握的；懷疑的

dubiously:ad.

懷疑地；疑惑地詞匯應(yīng)用有些大學(xué)對錄取30歲以上的學(xué)生有所猶豫。Someuniversitiesaredubiousaboutacceptingstudentsovertheageof30.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBdubious:a.notcompletelygood,safe,orhonest令人懷疑的；不確定的；靠不住的dubiously:ad.

懷疑地；疑惑地詞匯應(yīng)用其余的人懷疑地看著湯姆，不知道他的話有幾分是可以相信的。TheotherslookedatTomdubiously,notquiteknowinghowmuchtobelieve.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBexpertise:n.[U]specialskillorknowledgethatyougetfromexperience,training,orstudy（從經(jīng)歷、培訓(xùn)或?qū)W習(xí)中得來的）特殊技能，專門知識詞匯應(yīng)用這家公司注重發(fā)展自己在電腦程序設(shè)計(jì)領(lǐng)域的專長。Thecompanyiskeentodevelopitsownexpertiseintheareaofcomputerprogramming.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBblunt:a.sayingwhatistrueorwhatyouthink,evenifthisoffendsorupsetspeople（言語）率直的，直言不諱的，直截了當(dāng)?shù)腷luntly:ad.speakinginadirectandhonestway,evenifthisoffendsorupsetspeople率直地；直言不諱地；直截了當(dāng)?shù)卦~匯應(yīng)用她說話是出了名的直截了當(dāng)。恕我直言，她不適合這份工作。Shehasareputationforbluntspeaking.Toputitbluntly,sheisnotuptothejob.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBbust:n.[sing.](infml.)(mainlyAmE)acompletefailure徹底的失敗詞匯應(yīng)用這個艦隊(duì)于1588年在英格蘭沿海遭到了徹底的失敗。ThegreatfleetsufferedabustontheEnglishcoastin1588.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBadore:vt.lovesb.verymuch疼愛；愛慕；崇拜詞匯應(yīng)用她極其疼愛她的侄女和侄兒們。Sheabsolutelyadoresherniecesandnephews.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBpersuasive:a.goodatmakingpeopleagreetodoorbelievewhatyouwantthemto有說服力的；能使人信服的詞匯應(yīng)用廣告語言能否具有誘惑力和說服力已成為關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。Theissueofwhetheradvertisinglanguagesareattractiveandpersuasiveornothasbecamethepointofattention.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBtakesb.on:starttoemploysb.開始雇用某人短語應(yīng)用他和一家出版公司談過了，他們打算雇用他。He’sspokentoapublishingfirm.They’regoingtotakehimon.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBcater:v.(~to/for)provideaparticulargroupofpeoplewiththethingstheyneedorwant滿足，迎合（某群人的需要）providefoodanddrinksatanevent（為…）提供飲食，承辦酒席詞匯應(yīng)用芬蘭的旅游部門正努力幫助餐館和企業(yè)迎合中國游客的需求。ThetouristagencyinFinlandistryingtheirbesttohelprestaurantsandbusinessestocaterforChinesetourists.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBovertime:n.[U]extrahoursthatsb.worksattheirjob加班（時間）workovertime:spendtimeworkingatyourjobinadditiontoyournormalworkinghours加班詞匯應(yīng)用托馬斯會無償?shù)丶影嗤瓿晒ぷ?。我想從明年開始去讀夜校了，到時可能一個星期里有三天不能加班了。Thomaswouldworkovertime,withoutpay,tofinishajob.Iwillbeattendinganeveningcoursestartingfromnextyear,andIwillnotbeabletoworkovertimeforthreeeveningsinaweek.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBhangout(with):(infml.)spendalotoftimeinaparticularplaceorwithparticularpeople泡在某處；與…經(jīng)常在一起短語應(yīng)用在課間休息時間，我喜歡和我的朋友們在學(xué)校的操場上玩兒。Duringbreaks,Iliketohangoutwithmyfriendsintheschoolyard.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBposture:n.[C,U]thepositionyourbodyisinwhenyousit,stand,orwalk姿勢；姿態(tài)；儀態(tài)[C]anattitude,orthewaysb.behavestowardotherpeople態(tài)度；行為方式詞匯應(yīng)用背疼可能是不良姿勢造成的。Backpainscanbetheresultofbadposture.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBpanel:n.[C]thepartofavehicleormachinewheretheswitchesandotherinstrumentsarefound（交通工具或機(jī)器的）儀表板，面板agroupofpeoplewhomakedecisionsorjudgments評判小組詞匯應(yīng)用這臺設(shè)備極其復(fù)雜，是由中央控制面板監(jiān)控的。Theequipmentwasextremelycomplicatedandwasmonitoredfromacentralcontrolpanel.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBsoaksth.up:learnsth.quicklyandeasily迅速吸收；輕松學(xué)會（知識）短語應(yīng)用小孩子吸收語言知識的能力讓人難以置信。Theabilitythatchildrensoaklanguageupisincredible.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBdisciplined:a.wellorganizedandfollowingrulesorstandards訓(xùn)練有素的；遵守紀(jì)律的詞匯應(yīng)用我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個訓(xùn)練有素的人，有手藝、有眼光、有頭腦，同時也具有良好的修養(yǎng)，彬彬有禮。Wehavefoundinhimamanoftrainedhand,eye,andbrain;disciplinedandgoodmannered.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBinanticipationofsth.:ifyoudosth.inanticipationofanevent,youexpectittohappenandyouprepareyourselfforit預(yù)料某事；期待某事短語應(yīng)用她預(yù)料到你會來訪，連備用客房都裝修好了。She’sevendecoratedthespareroominanticipationofyourvisit.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBalleviate:vt.makesth.lesspainful,severe,orserious減輕；緩解；緩和詞匯應(yīng)用貓能夠改善人們負(fù)性情緒的原因往往都?xì)w于它們對人的依戀——這是貓與主人間的感情粘合劑。Thereasonthatcatscanalleviatenegativemoodsisoftenattributedtoattachment?theemotionalbondbetweencatandowner.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBdoom:vt.(usu.passive)makesb.orsth.certaintofail,bedestroyed,beextremelyunhappy,etc.注定，命定（失敗、毀滅或極不高興等）n.[U]abadevent,usu.death,destruction,orcompletefailure,thatwillhappeninthefutureandcannotbeavoided厄運(yùn)；劫數(shù)詞匯應(yīng)用那次爭吵是他們婚姻的一個轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，它注定了他們婚姻的失敗。Thatargumentwastheturningpointfortheirmarriage,andtheonewhichdoomedittofailure.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBmurmur:v.saysth.inaveryquietvoice咕噥；小聲說vi.(fml.)complaininaquietorsecretwayaboutsb.orsth.低聲抱怨；私下發(fā)牢騷n.[C]sth.thatissaidinaveryquietvoice低聲說出的話；低語詞匯應(yīng)用湯姆轉(zhuǎn)過身，小聲對教授說了些什么。

Tomturnedandmurmuredsomethingtotheprofessor.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBfrantic:a.extremelyworriedandfrightenedaboutasituation,sothatyoucannotcontrolyourfeelings（因極端焦急恐懼而）發(fā)瘋似的，情緒失控的詞匯應(yīng)用孩子們快要使我發(fā)瘋了。Thechildrenaredrivingmefrantic.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBgrin:vi.smileshowingyourteeth露齒而笑；咧嘴笑n.[C]abigsmilethatshowsyourteeth露齒笑；咧嘴笑詞匯應(yīng)用露絲向他咧嘴笑著，揮手告別。Ruthgrinnedathimasshewavedgoodbye.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBblink:v.closeyoureyesforaveryshorttimeandquicklyopenthemagain眨（眼）vi.shinewithanunsteadylight;flashonandoff（燈）閃爍；閃亮n.[C,usu.sing.]theactofclosingandopeningyoureyesquickly眨眼睛詞匯應(yīng)用我走出來，在太陽光下直眨眼睛。IblinkedasIcameoutintothesunlight.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBon(the)air:bebroadcastingontheradioortelevisionatthepresentmoment正在廣播短語應(yīng)用這個節(jié)目于28年前首次播放。Theprogrammefirstwentontheair28yearsago.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBhoist:vt.liftsb.orsth.toahigherplace提起；舉起increasetheamountorvalueofsth.提高（數(shù)量或價值）詞匯應(yīng)用我把手提箱扛到肩膀上，轉(zhuǎn)身朝旅館走去。上周，美國政府把價值2000億美元的中國輸美產(chǎn)品的關(guān)稅從10%提高到25%。Hoistingmysuitcaseontomyshoulder,Iturnedandheadedtowardmyhotel.USgovernmenthoistedtariffon$200billionworthofChineseimportsfrom10percentto25percentlastweek.Chancefavorstheprepared意群提示(tariff)SectionBflip:vi.(~on/off)pressabuttonorswitchinordertoturnamachine,etc.onoroff按（開關(guān)）；開（或關(guān)）（機(jī)器等）v.turnoverintoadifferentpositionwithasuddenquickmovement,ormakesth.dothis（使）快速翻轉(zhuǎn)，迅速翻動詞匯應(yīng)用安娜按了打開前門的開關(guān)。湯姆拿起報紙，快速翻到體育版。Annaflippedtheswitchthatopenedthefrontgate.Tompickedupthenewspaperandflippedtothesportspages.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBeloquent:a.expressingwhatyoumeanusingclearandeffectivelanguage雄辯的；口才流利的eloquently:ad.

雄辯地；口才流利地詞匯應(yīng)用她發(fā)表了富有說服力的演講，呼吁采取行動。白求恩口才流利地詳述了中國人民的迫切需要。Shemadeaneloquentappealforaction.BethuneelaboratedeloquentlyonthedesperateneedsoftheChinesepeople.Chancefavorstheprepared意群提示(engagement;Bethune)SectionBrap:vi.talkusingrhythmandrhyme,usu.overastrongmusicalbeat說唱v.hitsth.hardandquickly猛敲；急拍詞匯應(yīng)用瑪麗轉(zhuǎn)過身，猛敲查理的門。這位說唱歌手演唱了有關(guān)市區(qū)生活的說唱樂。MaryturnedandrappedonCharlie’sdoor.Therapperrapsaboutlifeintheinnercity.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBrap:n.[C]aquickhardhit,orthesoundofthis叩（聲）；輕敲（聲）n.[U]awayoftalkingusingrhythmandrhyme,usu.overastrongmusicalbeat說唱詞匯應(yīng)用有一連串敲擊門的聲音。說唱音樂是一種節(jié)奏快而強(qiáng)，配有快速念白的現(xiàn)代音樂。Therewasaseriesofrapsonthedoor.Rapisatypeofmodernmusicwithafaststrongrhythmandwordswhicharespokenfast.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBmingle:vi.movearoundandtalktoalotofpeople,esp.atasocialevent（尤指在社交場合）四處走動與人交談v.combineormakeonethingcombinewithanother（使）混合詞匯應(yīng)用安妮急切地想和其他客人交談。笑聲和歌聲交織在夜空中。Annewaseagertominglewiththeotherguests.Thesoundsoflaughterandsingingmingledintheeveningair.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBdazzle:vt.(usu.passive)impresssb.alot,e.g.withyourbeauty,intelligence,orskill（用美貌、智力或技能）使傾倒，使贊嘆不已vt.(usu.passive)ifastronglightdazzlesyou,itissobrightthatyoucannotseeforashorttime（強(qiáng)光等）使目眩，使眼花詞匯應(yīng)用艾米那溫柔的微笑使謝爾頓神魂顛倒。池水折射的陽光使我目眩。SheldonwasdazzledbythewarmthofAmy’ssmile.Thesun,glintingfromthepool,dazzledme.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBdazzle:n.[sing.,U]theextremebrightnessofalightthatmakesyouunabletoseeforashortperiodoftime耀眼；目眩n.[sing.,U])anextremelyimpressivequality光彩奪目的品質(zhì)；令人贊嘆的品質(zhì)詞匯應(yīng)用明星的耀眼光環(huán)吸引著年輕的粉絲。艾米的迷人之處在于，她總是待人親切。Thedazzleofstardomattractsyoungfans.ThedazzleofAmyisthatshehasalwaysbeensokindtoeverybody.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBapplause:n.[U]thesoundofmanypeoplehittingtheirhandstogetherandshouting,toshowthattheyhaveenjoyedsth.掌聲；鼓掌詞匯應(yīng)用她的演講贏得了熱烈的掌聲。Herspeechdrewenthusiasticapplause.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBpropel:vt.(usu.passive)causesb.todoaparticularthingortocausesth.tohappen驅(qū)使；促使；導(dǎo)致moveorpushsb.orsth.forward推進(jìn)；驅(qū)動詞匯應(yīng)用艾米太疲倦了，以至于她無法把她的自行車推上坡道。怒火驅(qū)使她行動起來。Amyissotiredthatshecannotpropelherbikeuptheramp.Furypropelledherintoaction.Chancefavorstheprepared意群提示(ramp;fury)SectionBicon:n.[C]sb.whoisveryfamousandwhopeoplethinkrepresentsaparticularidea偶像；崇拜對象詞匯應(yīng)用在20世紀(jì)20年代，厄內(nèi)斯特·海明威是“迷惘的一代”中的一名偶像級人物。Inthe1920s,ErnestHemingwaywasoneoftheiconsoftheLostGeneration.Chancefavorstheprepared意群提示(ErnestHemingway)SectionBicon:n.[C]asmallsignorpictureonacomputerscreenthatisusedtostartaparticularoperation（計(jì)算機(jī)屏幕上可用鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)擊的）圖標(biāo)詞匯應(yīng)用張教授點(diǎn)擊了她電腦屏幕上的郵件圖標(biāo)。ProfessorZhangclickedonthemailicononhercomputerscreen.ChancefavorsthepreparedSectionBTextTranslation1萊斯·布朗和其孿生兄弟出生于邁阿密一個