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20232024學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)考試(天津卷)英語注意事項(xiàng):1.全卷滿分120分??荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題??忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第I卷(選擇題共80分)一、聽力理解(本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分)A)在下列每小題內(nèi),你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1.A.B.C.2.A.B. C.3.A.B. C.4.A. B. C.B)下面你將聽到十組對話,每組對話后都有一個(gè)問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5.Whatdoeshermotherusuallydoaftersupper?A.Shereadsbooks. B.ShewatchesTV. C.Shelistenstomusic.6.Whenwilltheyplayfootball?A.Thismorning. B.Thisafternoon. C.Thisevening.7.WhatwasSarahdoingwhenhermothergothome?A.Downloading()music.B.Readingabook. C.Doingherhomework.8.HowwastheChristmastrees?A.Theywerebeautiful. B.Theyweretall. C.Theywerebig.9.WhendoesthemanwatchfootballonTV?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.Attheweekend.10.Wherewilltheygo?A.Thepark. B.Thecinema. C.Thezoo.11.Wherecanthewomanparkthebike?A.Onthefootpath(人行道).B.Ontheroad. C.Nearthedoor.12.WhendidthewomangotoTian’anmenSquare?A.Threeyearsago. B.Fouryearsago. C.Fiveyearsago.13.WhatdoesPeterdoeverynight?A.WatchesTV. B.Playsgames. C.Doeshishomework.14.What’stheweatherlikeinFeifei’scity?A.It’ssnowing. B.It’sraining. C.It’ssunny.C)聽下面長對話或獨(dú)白。每段長對話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽下面一段材料,回答下列各題。15.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hecan’tsleepwellatnight.B.Hecoughatnight.C.Hehadafever.16.Howlonghasthemanhadthetrouble?A.Oneday. B.Twodays. C.Threedays.17.WhichisNOTthedoctor’sadvice?A.Gettingenoughexercise.B.Drinkingtoomuchteaatnight.C.Tryingtogotobedatthesametimeeverynight.聽下面一段材料,回答下列各題。18.WhatsubjectdoesMr.Liteach?A.English. B.Chinese. C.History.19.WhatdoesMr.Lioftendo?A.Hesingssongswithhisstudents.B.Heplaysfootballwithhisstudents.C.Hetellshisstudentsinterestingstories.20.WhichdaywillbeMrLi’sbirthday?A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextWednesday.二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共15小題;每小題1分,共15分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.OnweekendsIusuallyplay________pianoathomebuttomorrowI’llgotothegymby________biketoplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/22.TinahasreadalotofMarkTwain’sbooks,________TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.A.a(chǎn)gainst B.a(chǎn)mong C.beside D.including23.Mrs.Zhang’steaching________isgood.Shealwaysmakeslearninginteresting.A.mark B.science C.method D.experience24.—Ann,didyoudo________lastweekend?—Ivisitedmygrandparentswholiveinthecountryside.A.usefulsomething B.a(chǎn)nythingspecialC.wonderfuleverything D.nothinginteresting25.Yesterdaythetwoboyshadafight.Theirteacherwasveryangryand________them.A.pronounced B.pleased C.protected D.punished26.—WouldyoupleasegivethisnewlypublishednoveltoSally?—Certainly.________shearriveshome.A.Assoonas B.Sothat C.Inorderto D.Insteadof27.Thisisoneofthemostamazingnovels________Ihaveseen.A.that B.where C.who D.what28.Usuallyalotofflowers________indoorsinwinter.A.werestored B.a(chǎn)restored C.stored D.havestored29.Thebusdriveralwayssaystous“Don’tgetoffuntilthebus________.”A.willstop B.stop C.stopped D.stops30.Inthepastwe________gotinformationfrompaperbooks,butnowweusuallysearchforinformationonline.A.properly B.recently C.mainly D.luckily31.Johnwants________HeZhonginthephotopetitionthisyear.A.beats B.beat C.tobeat D.beating32.—Whatareyoutalkingabout?—Afilmwhichis________amongtheyoungpeople.A.famous B.morefamous C.famously D.themostfamous33.IT________InformationTechnology.A.standsfor B.lookslike C.fillsout D.esout34.Thereweresomeantson________trousers.Ihadtobrush________off.A.my;them B.my;they C.me;their D.mine;them35.—Ourteamlost!Wewerebeatenbythesecondstrongestteam!—________Trainhardernextyear.A.Noway! B.Youbet! C.Nicework! D.That’sapity.三、完形填空(本大題共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Inahistoryclass,ourteacher,Mrs.Bartlettaskedustomakeaposter(海報(bào))ingroupsabouttheculturethatwewerestudying.Shetoldustowritethenamesofthreefriendswewantedinonegroupandshewouldthinkaboutour36Thenextday,IwastoldtobeinagroupIwould37wanttheboywhowastooweakinEnglish,andthetwogirlswhoworestrangeclothes.Oh,howIwantedtobewithmy38!Withtearsinmyeyes,IwalkeduptoMrs.Bartlett.She39meandseemedtoknowwhatIwastherefor.ItoldherIshouldbeinthe“good”group.Shegently(輕輕地)40ahandonmyshoulder(肩膀).“Iknowwhatyouwant,Karma,”shesaid,“butyourgroupneedsyou.Ineedyoutohelpthem.Onlyyoucanhelpthem.”Iwas41andmoved.Herwordsencouragedme.“Willyouhelpthem?”sheasked.“Yes,”Ireplied.ThenI42walkedovertomygroup.Isatdownandwestarted.Eachofusdidapartaccordingtoourinterests.Halfwaythroughtheweek,Ifelt43enjoyingourgroup.Wedidagoodjobtogether.Mygroupmembersweren’tthoughttobegoodjustbecausenoonecaredenoughaboutthem44Mrs.Bartlett.Atlast,ourgroupgotanA.ButIthinkweshouldhandtheAbacktoMrs.Bartlett.Shewastheonewhoshouldtruly45it.Mrs.Bartlettbroughtoutthepotential(潛能)infourofherstudents.36.A.classes B.books C.choices D.clothes37.A.often B.never C.a(chǎn)lways D.sometimes38.A.boys B.girls C.friends D.teachers39.A.laughedat B.lookedat C.livedwith D.a(chǎn)greedwith40.A.placed B.pushed C.washed D.pulled41.A.useful B.surprised C.thirsty D.a(chǎn)sleep42.A.hardly B.deeply C.lazily D.bravely43.A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.himself44.A.a(chǎn)round B.with C.for D.except45.A.receive B.start C.give D.throw四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheweatherinSunshineTownhasbeenverynicerecently.Sowhynotpacksomefoodandheadoutdoors?Herearesomeofthetoppicnicspots(場所)inSunshineTown.
CenturyParkCenturyParkisoneofthelargestpublicparksinSunshineTown.Thegrassyareasintheparkareverybig.Thelakeandforestalsoofferpleasantareastocyclearoundortowalkthrough.Youcanenjoyawonderfulpicnicwithyourfriendsandfamilythere.
Thepriceoftheticket:freeOpeninghours:5:30a.m.to9:30p.m.Address:16PeaceRoadCityBeachCityBeachisalsooneofthemostpopularpicnicspotsinthecity.Beachpicnicsareamixtureofsunlight,sandandfood.Everyonecanfindsomethingtoenjoyatthebeach.Remembertobringapicnicblanket(毯子)andbeachumbrella.
Thepriceoftheticket:35yuanOpeninghours:10:00a.m.to9:00p.m.Address:62SilverRoadSunshineBotanicalGarden(植物園)SunshineBotanicalGardenisinthemiddleofthecitycentre.Variouskindsofplantscanbefoundinsideofthegarden.Youcanseelotsofbeautifulflowersinitsgardensallyearround.Manypeoplelovetoholdpicnicsinthegarden.Soyou’dbettergothereearlyifyouwanttogetagood“seat”.
Thepriceoftheticket:20yuan(freeforchildrenunder12andeldersover75)Openinghours:9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.Address:97WonderRoad46.CenturyParkdoesnothave________.A.a(chǎn)lake B.a(chǎn)sandybeach C.a(chǎn)forest D.a(chǎn)largeareaofgrassland47.CityBeach________.A.isat97WonderRoad B.isapopularpicnicspotC.providesfreepicnicblankets D.isopenfrom9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.48.HowmuchshouldthreestudentsinGrade9payfortheticketsiftheyplantogotoSunshineBotanicalGardenforapicnic?A.20yuan. B.35yuan. C.60yuan. D.105yuan.49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthespotshasthelongestopeninghours?A.CenturyPark. B.CityBeach.C.SunshineBotanicalGarden. D.TownLibrary.50.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.GoodPlacesforaPicnic B.ThickForesttoWalkThroughC.BeautifulBeachesforaVacation D.PleasantAreastoSwimAroundBPeoplereadbookslessoftenthesedays.WiththeinventionoftheInternetandputergames,andmostrecently,smartphones,itseemsthatreadingbooksisnolongerapopularactivity.However,Ibelievethatbooksareanimportantpartofourlives.Booksofferanoutstandingwealth(財(cái)富)oflearningandatacheaperpricethantakingacourse.Bookscanmakepeopleclevererbecauseheavyreadershavegreaterknowledgeofhowthingsworkandwhoorwhatpeoplewere.Everythingintoday’ssocietyneedstoberead.Imaginetryingtodosomethingsimple,forexample,readtheinstructions(說明)onamedicinebottle.Ifsomeonecouldnotunderstandthat,heorshewillbeeverysickorevendie.Evensomethingassimpleaswalkingordrivingthroughthecitycouldbeeverydangerouswithoutreadingability.Sometimes,youmustbeabletounderstandwhatiswrittenandexplainthemeaningofthem.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisawasteoftimeandthatwecandobetterthingswithourtime.Evenifwedon’treadbooks,westillreadlotsofinformationeveryday,andreadingbookscanstrengthenourabilities.Readingisoneofthegreatestthingswecandoinoursparetime.Withabook,youcantravelanywhereyouwant,doanythingyouwant,andtalktoanyoneyouwant.Readingisveryimportantinourlives,nomatterwhatyourageis.SoIthinkpeopleshouldreadbooks.51.Peoplereadbookslessoftenthesedaysbecause________.A.readingbooksisapopularactivityB.peoplehaveknownalltheknowledgeC.booksaren’tanimportantpartofourlivesD.oftheinventionoftheInternetandputergames,andmostrecently,smartphones52.Thepeoplewithoutgoodreadingskillsmight________.A.knowaboutmedicinewholly(完全地,徹底地)B.travelanywheretheywantC.doanythingtheywant,andtalktoanyonetheywantD.bedangerouswhilewalkingordrivingthroughthecity53.Theunderlinedword“strengthen”means“________”inChinese.A.減弱 B.加強(qiáng) C.演講 D.修理54.Accordingtothepassage,whencanwereadbooks?A.Inoursparetime. B.Inourworkingtime.C.Inourdiningtime. D.Inoursleepingtime55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Bookscan’tmakepeoplecleverer.B.Peoplereadbooksmoreoftenthesedays.C.Readingisveryimportantinourlives,nomatterwhatyourageis.D.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisawasteoftimeandthatwecandoworsethingswithourtime.CFiveyearsago,ChineseskaterWuDajingintroducedhimselftotheskatingworldbywinningasilvermedalattheSochiOlympicWinterGames.AtPyeongChangOlympics,Wunotonlyreturned,butalsomadehistory.OnFeb22nd,2018,Wuwonthegoldmedalinthemen’sshorttrack50metreraceatPyeongChangOlympics.Hesetanewworldrecordwithatimeof39.584seconds.HealsobecamethefirstChinesemantotakehomeanOlympicshorttrackgoldmedal.BBCsaidWu’swinwas“flawless”,becausehewasmuchfasterthanalloftheotherskaters.“Ididn’tgivethemachanceandIkeptmyspeedfromthestart,”hetoldthemedia(媒體)afterthematch.ButChina’sshorttrackteamsdidn’tdowellingeneralattheGames.Chineseskatersinthewomen’s500metres,3000metrerelayandmen’s1500metresallfailedtotakehomethegold.WuwasChina’sbiggesthope,whichputalotofpressure(壓力)onhim.Butheproved(證明)himselfwithhisgreatperformance(表現(xiàn)).Wuisnowknownasahighlytalented(有才能的)skater.Butthingswerenotalwaysthatway.WhenWujoinedthenationalteamin2010,hewasseenasalmost“nothing”paredtogiftedskaterslikeZhouYangandFanKexin,ashiscoaches(教練)saidatthetime.Theirments(評論)madehimquiteupset.Butasthesayinggoes,“Winnersneverquit(放棄)andquittersneverwin.”Wudidn’twanttogiveupandworkedashardashecould.Hepracticedskatingallyearround.Heevendidn’treturntohishometownfortheholidaysfor10years.“Ibelieveinmyself.”hetoldthemediaafterhismatchattheOlympics.56.WuDajingwongoldmedalin___________.A.SochiOlympicWinterGames B.PyeongChangOlympicsC.BeijingOlympicWinterGames D.TokyoOlympics57.WhowasthefirstChinesemantotakehomeanOlympicshorttrackgoldmedal?A.WuDajing. B.ZhouYang. C.FanKexin. D.LiXiaopeng.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.China’sshorttrackteamswoninthewomen’s500metres.B.China’sshorttrackteamswoninthewomen’s3000metrerelay.C.China’sshorttrackteamswoninmen’s1500metres.D.China’sshorttrackteamswoninthemen’sshorttrack500metrerace.59.WhendidWuDajingjointhenationalteam?A.In2008. B.In2009. C.In2010. D.In2011.60.WuDajing’sstorytellsus________.A.wewon’twinifwearen’tagiftedplayerB.weshouldbelieveinotherpeople’smentsC.weshouldworkhardandbelieveinourselvesD.weshouldquitifwecannotwin五、補(bǔ)全對話(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)將對話補(bǔ)充完整(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)。A:Hi,Dave.61B:Ireadabookathome.A:62B:It’saboutprotectingtheenvironment.A:Whatdoyouthinkaboutthebook?B:63Throughit,Iknowhowtoprotecttheenvironment.A:Really?64B:OK.Forexample,wecantakeourownbagwhenshopping.Andwecanusechinacupsbecausetheycanbeusedmanytimes.A:65Iwanttoreadittoo.B:Ofcourse.I’llgiveittoyoutomorrow.A:Thankyou.A.Whatdidyoudolastnight?B.What’sthebookabout?C.Whowrotethebook?D.Canyoubringittoschooltomorrow?E.Tellmemoreaboutthat.F.Ithinkit’suseful.G.Ihavealreadyreadit.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共40分)注意事項(xiàng):1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。2.本卷共四大題,共40分。六、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。66.他多次都沒能打破跳遠(yuǎn)的世界記錄,但是他從未放棄希望。Hefailedtobreaktheworldrecordforlongjumpmanytimes,butheneverhishope.67.當(dāng)我們有困難時(shí),我們應(yīng)該面對挑戰(zhàn)而不是擔(dān)心焦慮問題。Whenweare,weshouldfacethechallengesinsteadofworryingaboutourproblems.68.它們將被張貼在學(xué)校的網(wǎng)站上。They’llbeontheschoolwebsite.69.李華在游泳比賽中獲得了第一名。LiHuawonintheswimmingrace.70.與紙質(zhì)書相比,電子書易于攜帶。paperbooks,ebooksareeasytocarry.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Toreachyourfullpotential(潛力),youshouldlivelikeasportsperson.Tolivelikeasportsperson,youneedtohavethefollowingthings.Agoal(目標(biāo)).Sportspersonsknowexactlywhattheyaretryingtoachieve.Theyhaveagoalandworktowardachievingit.Similarly,youneedtohaveagoal.Youneedtohaveapurposeinyourlife.Infact,thisisthestartingpoint.Itwilldrivetheotherpartsofyourlife.Discipline(紀(jì)律).Sportspersonsaredisciplinedintheirtraining.Theyhavetodocertainthingswhethertheyfeellikeitornot.Similarly,youneeddisciplineinpletingyourtasks.Disciplinewillmakeyoudowhatyouneedtodo.Acoach.Asportspersonneedsacoachtoreachhispotential.Thecoachwillhelphimknowwhattodoandgethimbackontrack(軌跡)ifnecessary.Also,ifthesituationchanges,thecoachwilleupwithanewplanforhim.Similarly,havingamentor(導(dǎo)師)willhelpyoureachyourgoalsfaster.Itmightnotbeeasytofindamentorinreallife,butyoucanlearnfromvirtual(虛擬的)mentors.Byreadingtheirbooksandwatchingtheirinterviews,you’llknowwhatadvicetheywouldgivetoyou.Supporters(支持者).Justlikeasportspersonneedssupporters,youalsoneedsupporters.Thesearepeoplewhoencourageyoutokeepgoingindifficulttimes.Thesearepeoplewhobelieveinyounomatterwhathappens.Havingsupporterscanbeveryimportant.Livelikeasportsperson,andyouwillbeonyourwaytoreachingyourfullpotential.71.Weneedtohaveagoalinourlifeandthisisthe.72.isneededforustopleteourtasks.73.Asasportsperson,heneedsacoachtoeupwithforhimifthesituationchanges.74.Wecanlearnfromvirtualmentorsbyreadingtheirbooksand.75.Nomatterwhathappens,supportersarethoseus.八、綜合填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Haveyouseensomemachinesthate76usedplasticbottlesandgivesomecoinstotheusers?Recently,suchmachineshavea77atuniversitiesinChongqing.Theycanturnrubbishi78treasureandencouragethepublictorecyclerubbish.Themachineisasl79asafridge.Usersputanemptybottleinthemachine.Itisidentified(識(shí)別)byasmallcamera.Thenitisputintoabuiltinbin.Theuserscangetsomecoins.Theycanalsogiveawaythemoney.W80themachineisfilledwithbottles,itwilltellthepany’sheadoffice.Nearstationstheywillsendworkerstohavebottlescollected,packedandsenttothepany.Thebottlerecyclingmachinescouldgreatlyencouragethepublictorecyclerubbishands81naturalresources.Nowthemachineonlyeatsplasticbottles.Atsometimeinthenearfutureitwillalsocoverothers,suchasglassb82toturnmorerubbishintotreasureandmakefulluseofthenaturalresources.Peoplecana83seesimilarmachinesinShanghai.Inthefuture,m84suchmachineswillappearatsomelargestations,b85stop,neighborhoodsandschool.九、書面表達(dá)(本大題共15分)86.假如你是志愿者俱樂部的負(fù)責(zé)人李華,你們計(jì)劃組織“做一天志愿者”的活動(dòng)。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示,寫一封信,邀請同學(xué)們來參加。(1)活動(dòng)在1月15日下午3點(diǎn)于人民公園舉行。(2)你們到公園里撿垃圾、澆花等來美化環(huán)境。(3)你們向人們講關(guān)于傳統(tǒng)禮儀的故事。(4)你們有一些演出,最后于下午5點(diǎn)返回。(5)你認(rèn)為……要求:(1)詞數(shù):80~100個(gè)。(2)要點(diǎn)齊全,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(3)開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:人民公園
ReminPark
禮儀mannersDearboysandgirls,Theschoolvolunteeractivitieswillstart.I’mwritingtoinviteyouto______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua參考答案:1.B【原文】Myyoungsisterlikessweepingthefloor.2.C【原文】Thetwinsistersarecrossingthestreet.3.A【原文】Shecanputhersocksonbyherself.4.C【原文】Doingexerciseinthemorningisveryimportantforus.5.B【原文】M:Whatdoesyourmotherusuallydoaftersupper?W:ShewatchesTVbyherself.6.B【原文】M:Shallweplayfootballthisafternoon?W:Goodidea!7.A【原文】M:WhatwasSarahdoingwhenhermothergothome?W:Shewasdownloading()musicfromtheInternet.8.A【原文】M:DidyouseethelovelyChristmastrees?W:Yes,theylookedbeautiful.9.C【原文】W:Whatdoyouusuallydoattheweekend?M:IlikewatchingfootballonTV.10.B【原文】W:Areyoufreethisevening?W:What’sup?W:Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?W:Goodidea.11.A【原文】M:Lookatthesign.Nobicycleshere.W:WherecanIparkmybike?M:Youcanparkitonthefootpath(人行道)overthere.W:OK.Thankyou,sir.12.B【原文】M:HaveyoueverbeentoTian’anmenSquare?W:Yes,Iwenttherefouryearsago.13.C【原文】W:Peterhaslotsofhomeworktodoeverynight.M:ThenIguesshemustgotobedlate.14.A【原文】M:What’stheweatherlikeinyourcity,Feifei?W:Itissnowingheavily.Wearemakingabeautifulsnowman.15.A16.B17.B【原文】W:Hello,youngman,What’swrongwithyou?M:Ican’tsleepwellatnight.W:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?M:Er,twodays.W:Right,twodays.Nowopenyourmouthandsay“Ah”.M:Ah…AndthenIfeeltiredalldayatwork.W:Well,don’tworry.Nothingserious.Buttrytogotobedatthesametimeeverynight,andgetenoughexercise.Nowletmegiveyousomemedicinetohelpyou.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.M:OK.W:Don’tdrinktoomuchteaatnight.You’llsoonbeallright.M:OK.Thanksalot.W:You’rewele.18.A19.C20.A【原文】Mr.LihasworkedatNo.5MiddleSchoolsince1999.HeteachesEnglishtoClassTwo.Heworkshardandisveryfriendlytohisstudents.Heisalwaysreadytohelpthemandoftentellstheminterestingstories.Asaresult,allhisstudentsdowellinEnglishandlikehimverymuch.NextMondaywillbehisbirthday.ClassTwoaregoingtogivehimsomenicecardsaspresents.21.B【詳解】句意:在周末,我通常在家彈鋼琴,但明天我將騎自行車去體育館和我的同學(xué)打籃球??疾楣谠~辨析。演奏西洋樂器類,樂器前要加the。bybike“騎自行車”,中間不加任何冠詞,故選B。22.D【詳解】句意:蒂娜讀了很多馬克·吐溫的書,包括《湯姆·索耶歷險(xiǎn)記》??疾榻樵~辨析。against反對;among在……之間;beside在……旁邊;including包括。根據(jù)“TinahasreadalotofMarkTwain’sbooks...TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.”可知是包括《湯姆·索耶歷險(xiǎn)記》。故選D。23.C【詳解】句意:張老師的教學(xué)方法很好。她總是讓學(xué)習(xí)變得有趣??疾槊~辨析。mark成績;science科學(xué);method方法;experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“Shealwaysmakeslearninginteresting.”可知此處說讓學(xué)習(xí)變得有趣,所以指的是教學(xué)方法很好,故選C。24.B【詳解】句意:——Ann,上周末你做了什么特別的事嗎?——我拜訪了住在農(nóng)村的祖父母。考查不定代詞和定語后置。something某事、某物,常用于肯定句中;anything某事,某物,常用于疑問句和否定句中,代替something;nothing沒有什么。當(dāng)形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí),要后置,排除A、C選項(xiàng);根據(jù)“didyoudo...lastweekend?”可知,此句為疑問句,應(yīng)用anythingspecial,表示“做一些特別的事情”。故選B。25.D【詳解】句意:昨天兩個(gè)男孩打架了,他們的老師很生氣,懲罰了他們??疾閯?dòng)詞。pronounced發(fā)音;pleased使高興;protected保護(hù);punished懲罰。根據(jù)“thetwoboyshadafight”及“veryangry”可知表達(dá)懲罰了他們,用動(dòng)詞“punished”。故選D。26.A【詳解】句意:——請你把這本新出版的小說給莎莉好嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。她一到家(我就給她)??疾檫B詞。Assoonas一……就;Sothat為了;Inorderto為了;Insteadof代替;根據(jù)“Certainly...shearriveshome.”可知,此處說的是只要對方一到家就會(huì)把書給她,應(yīng)用assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,故選A。27.A【詳解】句意:這是我看過的最精彩的小說之一。考查定語從句。分析題干可知,空后是定語從句,先行詞為物,且關(guān)系詞作seen的賓語,應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)定語從句,故選A。28.B【詳解】句意:冬天通常會(huì)有很多花存放在室內(nèi)??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語alotofflowers與謂語store之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此用被動(dòng)語態(tài);由“Usually”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),因此空處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)am/is/aredone,主語是復(fù)數(shù),be用are。故選B。29.D【詳解】句意:公共汽車司機(jī)總是對我們說:“等公共汽車停了再下車?!笨疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句子是“not...until”的結(jié)構(gòu),表達(dá)“直到……才”。從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來,主語“thebus”是第三人稱單數(shù),所以動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選D。30.C【詳解】句意:過去我們主要從紙質(zhì)書籍中獲取信息,但現(xiàn)在我們通常在網(wǎng)上搜索信息??疾楦痹~辨析。properly適當(dāng)?shù)?;recently最近;mainly主要地;luckily幸運(yùn)地。此處是在描述過去獲取信息的主要方式是紙質(zhì)書。故選C。31.C【詳解】句意:約翰想在今年的攝影比賽中擊敗何忠??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。wanttodosth“想要做某事”,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語,故選C。32.D【詳解】句意:——你們在談?wù)撌裁矗俊徊吭谀贻p人中最著名的電影??疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)的用法。famous著名的;morefamous更著名的,比較級(jí);famously著名地,副詞;themostfamous最著名的,最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“among”可知常用于在多數(shù)同類事物中(通常為三者以上)進(jìn)行比較,表示“其中之最”,所以此處應(yīng)該使用最高級(jí)。故選D。33.A【詳解】句意:IT代表信息技術(shù)。考查動(dòng)詞短語。standsfor代表;lookslike看起來像;fillsout填寫;esout出現(xiàn)、出版。根據(jù)題干“IT…InformationTechnology.”及選項(xiàng)可知填“代表”符合語境,其他選項(xiàng)意思不符。故選A。34.A【詳解】句意:我的褲子上有一些螞蟻。我不得不把它們刷掉。考查代詞的用法。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;they他們,人稱代詞主格;them他們,人稱代詞賓格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Thereweresomeantson...trousers.Ihadtobrush...off.”可知,第一個(gè)空,要用形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”,修飾名詞“trousers”;第二個(gè)空,動(dòng)詞“brush”后用人稱代詞賓格them。故選A。35.D【詳解】句意:——我們隊(duì)輸了!我們被第二強(qiáng)隊(duì)打敗了!——太遺憾了。明年要更加努力訓(xùn)練??疾榍榫敖浑H。Noway!沒門;Youbet!當(dāng)然;Nicework!干得好;That’sapity.真遺憾。根據(jù)“Ourteamlost!Wewerebeatenbythesecondstrongestteam!”可知,此處是對我們隊(duì)輸?shù)舯荣惐硎具z憾。故選D。36.C37.B38.C39.B40.A41.B42.D43.A44.D45.A【分析】試題分析:本文敘述了在一次歷史課上,老師讓分組做一個(gè)關(guān)于文化的海報(bào),作者已經(jīng)選好了自己的組員,可是老師要他去另外一組,他開始不愿去,但是在老師的鼓勵(lì)和信任下他去了那個(gè)組,最后作者所在的組取得了A,作者認(rèn)為這應(yīng)該歸功于老師敏銳的眼光及發(fā)現(xiàn)人的潛能的能力。36.句意:她告訴我們自己寫出一個(gè)組內(nèi)的三個(gè)朋友的名字,她在考慮我們的選擇。A.classes班級(jí);B.books書;C.choices選擇;D.clothes衣服。根據(jù)butyourgroupneedsyou.Ineedyoutohelpthem.Onlyyoucanhelpthem.可知,她要為作者做出選擇,故選C。37.句意:第二天我被告知去我從不想去的組。A.often經(jīng)常;B.never從不;C.always總是;D.sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)Ishouldbeinthe“good”group.可知,作者不愿去這個(gè)老師指定的組,故選B。38.句意:我多么想和我的朋友在一起呀。A.boys男孩;B.girls女孩;C.friends朋友;D.teachers教師。根據(jù)Shetoldustowritethenamesofthreefriendswewantedinonegroup可知,作者愿意和朋友在一起,故選C。39.句意:她看著似乎知道我為什么在那里。A.laughedat嘲笑;B.lookedat看;C.livedwith和……在一起;D.agreedwith同意。根據(jù)“Iknowwhatyouwant,Karma,”可知,老師不是嘲笑這個(gè)學(xué)生,也沒有同意學(xué)生的意見,而是讓作者去了一個(gè)不愿去的小組,所以老師是看著作者,故選B。40.句意:她輕輕地把手放在我的肩上。A.placed放置;B.pushed推;C.washed洗;D.pulled拉。根據(jù)ahandonmyshoulder可知,老師把手放在作者的肩上,故選A。41.句意:我很吃驚,并被她的話感動(dòng)了。A.useful有用的;B.surprised吃驚的;C.thirsty渴的;D.asleep睡著的。根據(jù)Ineedyoutohelpthem.Onlyyoucanhelpthem.可知,作者對于老師說的話很吃驚,故選B。42.句意:然后我勇敢地走向我的組。A.hardly幾乎不;B.deeply深深地;C.lazily懶惰地;D.bravely勇敢地。根據(jù)上文ItoldherIshouldbeinthe“good”group.可知作者不愿來這個(gè)組,可是在老師的開導(dǎo)下,他勇敢地接受這個(gè)組,故選D。43.句意:經(jīng)過半周的時(shí)候,我就感覺我自己喜歡這個(gè)組了。A.myself我自己;B.herself她自己;C.yourself你自己;D.himself他自己。根據(jù)句子的主語是I,所以用與句子的主語相對應(yīng)的反身代詞,故選A。44.句意:我組的組員沒有人看好他們,因?yàn)槌薓rs.Bartlett意外,沒有給他們足夠的關(guān)心。A.around周圍;B.with和;C.for為了;D.except除了。根據(jù)noonecaredenoughaboutthem可知,這里應(yīng)該用介詞except除了。故選D。45.句意:她是真正能夠收到它的人。A.receive收到;B.start開始;C.give給;D.throw扔。根據(jù)Mrs.Bartlettbroughtoutthepotential(潛能)infourofherstudents.可知,是老師找到了作者這一組成員的潛能,所以A真正的獲得者應(yīng)該是老師,故選A。46.B47.B48.C49.A50.A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了三個(gè)適合野餐的景點(diǎn):世紀(jì)公園,城市海灘和陽光植物園。46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CenturyParkisoneofthelargestpublicparksinSunshineTown.Thegrassyareasintheparkareverybig.Thelakeandforestalsoofferpleasantareastocyclearoundortowalkthrough.Youcanenjoyawonderfulpicnicwithyourfriendsandfamilythere.”可知,世紀(jì)公園沒有沙灘。故選B。47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CityBeachisalsooneofthemostpopularpicnicspotsinthecity”可知,城市沙灘是一個(gè)受歡迎的野餐地點(diǎn)。故選B。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepriceoftheticket:20yuan(freeforchildrenunder12andeldersover75)”可知,九年級(jí)三個(gè)學(xué)生打算去陽光植物園野餐,門票要60元錢。故選C。49.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CenturyPark...Openinghours:5:30a.m.to9:30p.m.”、“CityBeach...Openinghours:10:00a.m.to9:00p.m.”及“SunshineBotanicalGarden(植物園)...Openinghours:9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.”可知,世紀(jì)公園的開放時(shí)間最長。故選A。50.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,介紹的是三個(gè)適合野餐的景點(diǎn),故這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是“野餐的好地方”。故選A。51.D52.D53.B54.A55.C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要講述了隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò),電子游戲和智能的發(fā)展,閱讀的人越來越少。但是閱讀是我們生活中非常重要的一部分,然后舉例論述了閱讀的重要性。51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WiththeinventionoftheInternetandputergames,andmostrecently,smartphones,itseemsthatreadingbooksisnolongerapopularactivity.”可知,隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)和游戲,尤其是智能的發(fā)明,閱讀不再是一個(gè)受歡迎的活動(dòng)。故選D。52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Evensomethingassimpleaswalkingordrivingthroughthecitycouldbeeverydangerouswithoutreadingability.”可知,沒有閱讀能力的人在大城市中走路或者駕車都是比較危險(xiǎn)的。故選D。53.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Evenifwedon’treadbooks,westillreadlotsofinformationeveryday,andreadingbookscanstrengthenourabilities.”可知,即使我們不讀書,也可以每天瀏覽信息,讀書可以增強(qiáng)我們的能力。故選B。54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Readingisoneofthegreatestthingswecandoinoursparetime.”可知,閱讀是我們閑暇時(shí)能夠做的最棒的事情之一。故選A。55.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Readingisveryimportantinourlives,nomatterwhatyourageis.”可知,作者認(rèn)為無論什么年齡,閱讀是我們生活中的重要部分。故選C。56.B57.A58.D59.C60.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了男子短道速滑選手武大靖的故事。武大靖在進(jìn)入國家隊(duì)時(shí)并不被教練看好,由于武大靖永不放棄的精神、刻苦地訓(xùn)練和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志才取得了他今天的成就。56.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“OnFeb22nd,2018,Wuwonthegoldmedalinthemen’sshorttrack50metreraceatPyeongChangOlympics.”可知,武大靖在平昌奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得金牌。故選B。57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“HealsobecamethefirstChinesemantotakehomeanOlympicshorttrackgoldmedal.”可知,武大靖成為第一個(gè)獲得奧運(yùn)會(huì)短道金牌的中國人。故選A。58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Chineseskatersinthewomen’s500metres,3000metrerelayandmen’s1500metresallfailedtotakehomethegold…h(huán)eprovedhimselfwithhisgreatperformance.”可知,由于武大靖的精彩表現(xiàn),讓中國短道隊(duì)在男子短道500米比賽中獲勝。故選D。59.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“Wujoinedthenationalteamin2010”可知武大靖于2010年加入國家隊(duì)。故選C。60.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章可知,本文主要講述了武大靖通過自己的努力一步步走向成功的故事,主要告訴我們應(yīng)該努力工作,相信自己。故選C。61.A62.B63.F64.E65.D【導(dǎo)語】本文是Dave告訴A昨晚在家看了一本書,并向?qū)Ψ浇榻B這本書的一則對話。61.根據(jù)“Ireadabookathome”可知,詢問對方做什么了,A選項(xiàng)“你昨晚做了什么”符合,故選A。62.根據(jù)“It’saboutprotectingtheenvironment.”可知,詢問它是有關(guān)什么的,B選項(xiàng)“這本書是關(guān)于什么的”符合,故選B。63.根據(jù)“Whatdoyouthinkaboutthebook”可知,此處應(yīng)是對這本書的評價(jià),F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“我認(rèn)為它很有用”符合,故選F。64.根據(jù)“Throughit,Ik
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