2023年中考英語(yǔ)第二次仿真模擬考試（杭州卷）（教師版）

2023年中考英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試（杭州卷）第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題、從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題的和應(yīng)位置，聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whoseguitarisit?A.Kate’s. B.Bill’s. C.Julie’s.【答案】C2.HowdoesAdamlikehisnewjob?A.Boring. B.Enjoyable. C.Stressful.【答案】B3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.It’simpossibletofinishthelist. B.Hehasalreadyfinishedthelist. C.Thereadinglistseemssoeasy.【答案】A4.Howmanychairswillbeneededforthemeeting?A.11. B.12. C.15.【答案】C5.Whatdidthemanspeakerdothatevening?A.HewenttoJamie’shome. B.Hewatchedamovie. C.Hedidhishomework.【答案】B第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽(tīng)下面兩段對(duì)話和一段獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面段對(duì)話，回答下列各小題。6.WhyisDavegoingtostayathomeonSaturday?A.Hehasotherplans. B.Hedoesn’tfeelwell. C.Hedoesn’tlikemovies.7.WhatisDavegoingtodoonSunday?A.Towalkupinthehills. B.Tovisitsomefriends. C.TostayatMike’splace.8.Whenarethetwospeakersgoingtomeetatlast?A.At7:00. B.At7:30. C.At8:00.【答案】6.C7.A8.B聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列各三個(gè)小題9.WheredoesMr.Greenwanttolive?A.Inthisneighborhood. B.Farfromthecity. C.Inthecountryside.10.HowdoesMr.Greenusuallygototheuniversity?A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bycar.11.HowmuchdoesBobneedtopayhimself?A.$700. B.$1200. C.$1400.【答案】9.A10.B11.A聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答下列各小題。12.Whatmightthespeakerbe?A.Apoliceman. B.Areporter. C.Azookeeper.13.Howdidthebeargetintothehouseprobably?A.Bygoingthroughanopendoor. B.Bygoingthroughthewindows. C.Byfollowingthewomanhome.14.Whatwastheweatherprobablylike?A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy.15.Whatdidthebeardointhehouse?A.Itsatinthechairs. B.Itsleptinthebed. C.Itatesomehoney.【答案】12.B13.A14.B15.C第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEveryyear,tensofthousandsofkidsaged3to13beeJuniorRangersindifferentnationalparksacrossAmerica.AtYosemitealone,morethan20,000kidstakepartintheYosemiteJuniorRangerProgram.IfyouwanttobeaJuniorRanger,youneedtolearnaboutthenaturalandculturalhistory,andmakeapromisetobeanationalparkprotector.HereIsHowYOUCanBeeaJuniorRanger!EarnyourselfanofficialJuniorRangerBadge!YoucouldbeeaYosemite'sJuniorRangertodaybypletingthefollowingsteps:?BuyyourJuniorRangerHandbookinthenearestVisitorCenter.?pletethepagesinthehandbook.?Pickuprubbish.?AttendaGuidedProgram.?ReturnyourpletedhandbookandabagofrubbishtotheVisitorCenter.?MakeyourofficialJuniorRangerPromiseataceremony.?GetyourofficialJuniorRangerBadge.AfteryoubeeaJuniorRanger,youareencouragedtoshareyourrangerstorieswithyourfriends,teachersandfamilies.1.WhocanbeeJuniorRangers?A.Children. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Officers.2.WhatshouldJuniorRangerspromisetodo?A.Readthehandbook. B.LearnAmericanhistory.C.Sharerangerstories. D.Protectthenationalparks.3.BeforegettingYosemite'sJuniorRangerBadges,theyshouldplete.

A.foursteps B.fivesteps C.sixsteps D.sevensteps本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,文章告訴我們?nèi)绾纬蔀橐幻倌曜o(hù)林員。1.【答案】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段kidsaged3to13beeJuniorRangers可知,3至13歲的兒童可以成為少年護(hù)林員,故選A。2.【答案】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中andmakeapromisetobeanationalparkprotector可知,少年護(hù)林員應(yīng)該承諾保護(hù)國(guó)家公園,故選D。3.【答案】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二部分可知,要想得到少年護(hù)林員徽章,必須完成六個(gè)步驟,故選C。BJasonandhisfatherweregoingtothegrocerystorebycartopickupsomeapples.Ithadbeenanunusualday.Theskywasdarkbuttherewerefewclouds.Astheydroveupthestreet,therestartedtobearumbling(隆隆的)soundheardacrosstheground.Jason'sfatherimmediatelyrealizedthatatornado(龍卷風(fēng))wasing.HestoppedthecarandtoldJasontogetoutimmediately.Jasonandhisfathergotoutofthecarandmadetheirwaytotheclosestbuilding.Bythistimethewindwasblowingharder,anditwashardtoseeorhear.Debriswasfallingallovertheplace.Jasoncouldn'tseehisdadanymore.Healsorealizedthathewasn'tgettingtothebuildingfastenough.Hewasafraidhewouldbepickedupbythewindandthrownintotheair.Ashemadehiswaytowardsthebuilding,henoticedafieldtohisright.Hecouldseeanirrigationditch(灌溉渠).Inapanic,hescrambled(爬)totheditchandlayflatontheground.Moredebrisandobjectsflewoverhead.Hisheartwasbeatinghard,andhewasnervous.Hehadneverbeeninatornadobefore.Afterawhile,thewindsdieddownandtheloudroaringsoundwasgone.Jasonslowlyliftedhisheadandnervouslylookedaround.Whathesawwasagreatmess.Jasoncouldhardlyrecognizethebuildingsinfrontofhimbecauseofallthedamage.Hestoodupandwithshakylegswalkedtothebuilding.Oncethere,hepushedthedooropenandwentinside.Itwasapublicbuildingownedbythecity.Itwasempty,butJasoncouldhearnoisesfurtherinside.Hewalkedintothelargeroomandsawhisdad.Heranacrosstheroomandgavehimabighug.“Jason!Howareyou?I'vebeenworriedsickaboutyou!”saidhisfather.“Icouldn'tfindyouanywhere!”Jasonbreathedasighofrelief(松了一口氣)andsatdown.Hedidhaveastorytotell!1.FromParagraph1,wecangettheofthestory.

A.background B.developmentC.climax(mostexcitingpart) D.ending2.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Jasonnervouslylookedaroundfromtheirrigationditch.②Jasonranacrosstheroomandgavehisfatherabighug.③Jasongotoutofthecar.④Jasonnoticedafieldtohisright.A.②①③④ B.③④①②C.④①②③ D.③①②④3.Theunderlinedword“Debris”inParagraph2probablymeans.

A.partsofthetornado B.applepiesC.brokenpieces D.dropsofrain4.Thestorytellsusthatwhenweareindanger,.

A.weshouldwaitpatientlyuntilhelpesB.weshouldworkhardtomakeourdreamsetrueC.weshouldbebraveenoughtochangenatureD.weshouldbequickthinkingandbelieveinourselves本文是一篇記敘文,講述了Jason和父親在去買東西的路上遭遇龍卷風(fēng)的故事。1.【答案】A推理判斷題。第一段是故事開(kāi)頭,交代父子外出的原因,是故事背景(background)。2.【答案】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段開(kāi)始是Jason躲避龍卷風(fēng)的過(guò)程,先是爸爸叫他下車,他逃跑的途中看到了田地,隨即躲進(jìn)灌溉渠中觀望,最后和爸爸相聚擁抱。3.【答案】C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Moredebrisandobjectsflewoverhead.”可知debris應(yīng)該和objects類似,故選C。4.【答案】D主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知遇到災(zāi)害不能原地不動(dòng),也不能與大自然對(duì)抗,要積極尋找躲避的地方。故A、C錯(cuò),B和文章無(wú)關(guān)。Jason臨時(shí)去灌溉渠躲避體現(xiàn)了D中的quickthinking,并且相信自己。C①Animalbehavior(行為)isaninterestingandattractivestudy.Scientistsresearchthewaysanimalsusetolookforfood.Theystudyhowanimalsprotectthemselvesfromtheirpredators,andwhichanimalskillotheranimalsforfood.Allofthishelpsusunderstandhowusefulanimalscanbe.②Eachcountryorcultureraisessomeanimalsforfood.IntheUnitedStates,peoplemainlyeatmeatfromcows,chickensandpigs.Inothercountries,peoplemightraisesheeporbuffaloformeat.Thesedifferenceseinpartfromweatherandotherenvironmentalconditions.Peoplearoundtheworldeatallkindsoffishandshellfishfromoceansandrivers.Insomecountries,peopledon'talwayschoosesomeanimalgroups,suchasdogs,forfoodwhileinothercountriessuchanimalsmaybeepeople'sfavoritefood.③InWestAfrica,animalsprovidehumanswithmorethanfood.Theyhavebeenhelpingpeopledodailyworkforthousandsofyears.Horses,oxen,andotherworkanimalspullheavythings.Elephants,camels,andotheranimalscarrypeopleandthingsfromplacetoplace.Carrierpigeons(信鴿)havebeenusedtosendmessages.④Peoplealsoreceivehealthbenefits(利益)fromanimals.Forexample,dogsandcatscanhelpcalmpeopledown.Thisishelpfulforpeoplefightingillnesses.Animalscanalsoreducestress,helpingpeopletodrawtheirattentiontolearningnewinformation,suchasreading.Whenpeoplearewalkingtheirdogsorhorses,itencouragesexercise.⑤AnimalsandhumanssharespaceonEarth,sokeepingahealthyrelationshipwithanimalsaroundusisinourbestinterest.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whereanimalsliveandhowtheylookforfood.B.Therelationshipbetweenanimalsandhumans.C.Thedifferentthingsanimalscandoindifferentcountries.D.Whathumansshoulddowhenmunicatingwithanimals.2.Theunderlinedword“predators”inParagraph1probablymeans.

A.neighbours B.friendsC.children D.enemies3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplearoundtheworldeatallkindsoffish.B.Horsesarehelpfulforpeoplefightingillnesses.C.Elephantsencouragehumanstodomoreexercise.D.Africansmainlyeatmeatfromcows,chickensandpigs.4.Whichofthefollowingisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?本文是說(shuō)明文。文章分別從動(dòng)物為人類提供食物、為人類工作以及促進(jìn)人類身體健康等方面對(duì)人與動(dòng)物的關(guān)系做了說(shuō)明,并呼吁人們與動(dòng)物和平相處。1.【答案】B主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章分別從不同的方面介紹了動(dòng)物和人的關(guān)系,故選B。2.【答案】D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)句中protect...from...“使……免受……”可以判斷,predators指動(dòng)物的“敵人”,故選D。3.【答案】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句Peoplearoundtheworldeatallkindsoffish...可知A正確。第三段中對(duì)馬的用途的描述是pullheavythings,對(duì)大象用途的描述是carrypeopleandthingsfromplacetoplace,所以選項(xiàng)B和C錯(cuò)誤。第二段提到美國(guó)人的肉食主要來(lái)自牛、雞和豬,所以選項(xiàng)D也錯(cuò)誤。4.【答案】C篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段總的介紹科學(xué)家對(duì)動(dòng)物進(jìn)行研究,接下來(lái)的第2、3、4段分別從動(dòng)物為人類提供食物,為人類工作,促進(jìn)人類身體健康等方面做了說(shuō)明;最后一段呼吁人們與動(dòng)物和平相處。所以全文為總分總的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。DInthefuture,peoplemaytraveltoMars(火星)bywaterpoweredspaceship!Today'sspaceshipsarefineforgettingthingsintospace,buttheyarenotsogoodattravellinglongdistances.Thesespaceshipsburnchemicalfuels(燃料),andtheyareveryexpensive.ScientistssaythatawaterpoweredspaceshipcouldmakethetriptoMarsmuchcheaper.Theideaisjustintheplanningstagenow,butscientiststhinksuchaspaceshipcouldbedevelopedsoon.Thekeytothewaterpoweredspaceshipistheengine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)).Regularenginespushspaceshipsbyburningfuel.Thewaterenginewillusesteam,createdbysolarpanels(太陽(yáng)能板)thatheatwatertoahightemperature.Ofcourse,thespaceshipwillhavetocarryalotofwaterforthelongtriptoMars.Today'sspaceshipscouldnotcarrythatmuchwater.Butscientiststhinkthataspaceshipblownuplikeaballoonwillbeableto.

OneUSpanyhasalreadydevelopedaspaceshiplikethis.Thesespaceshipsaremadeofastrongmaterial.Twoofthemhavealreadybeensentupintospace,usingrocketsandthenlaterfilledwithair.“Balloon”spaceshipscouldbeverylargeandcarryenoughwaterforalongtrip.Withthe“Balloon”spaceships,enoughwatercouldbecarriedtopowertheenginesandgrowfoodduringthetrip.Andthepeopleonthespaceshipmightevengettotakeahotbath!Scientistssaythebiggestadvantageofsuchaspaceshipwouldbecost.The“Balloon”spaceshipuseswatertopushitthroughspaceandcostsaboutonethirtiethofanormalspaceship.Suchsavingsnaturallyencouragecontinuedresearchintoballoonspaceshipsandwaterengines.Ifthesescientistsarecorrect,wemaysoonbeonourwaytoMarsinaspaceshippoweredbywater.1.Whichsentencebestdescribesthemainideaofthepassageabove?A.Thekeytothewaterpoweredspaceshipistheengine.B.Inthefuture,peoplemaytraveltoMarsbywaterpoweredspaceship.C.OneUSpanyhasalreadydevelopedaspaceshiplikethis.D.Scientistssaythebiggestadvantageofsuchaspaceshipwouldbecost.2.Whatdoyouthinkisomitted(省略)attheendoftheunderlinedsentence?A.usesteam B.pushspaceshipsC.heatwater D.carrythatmuchwater3.Besidesgrowingfood,whatelsemightastronautsdowiththerestofthewater?A.Takeahotbath. B.Freezedangerousthings.C.Blowupaballoon. D.ChangethesurfaceofMars.4.Onwhichwebsitecanweprobablyreadthispassage?本文介紹了水動(dòng)力引擎太空船,快來(lái)一起了解一下吧。1.【答案】B主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,第一段第一句Inthefuture,peoplemaytraveltoMarsbywaterpoweredspaceship!為文章主旨句,因此選B項(xiàng)。2.【答案】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句Today'sspaceshipscouldnotcarrythatmuchwater.可以推理判斷出畫線句末尾省略的是carrythatmuchwater,因此選D項(xiàng)。3.【答案】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Andthepeopleonthespaceshipmightevengettotakeahotbath!可知選A項(xiàng)。4.【答案】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知,中心詞為spaceship,因此選D項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)（共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分）下面文章中有五處(第1—5題)需要添加標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合意思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Heartdiseaseistheleadingcauseofdeathformanypeople.Healthyeatingisreallyimportant.Howcanyouhaveahealthydiet?Herearefivetipsthatareworthbeingputtouseinyourdailylife.1.

Thekindoffatinyourdietreallyhastodowithheartdisease.Ifyou'rearedmeatlover,don'tchoosetheanimalmeatwithmuchfat.Whenyou'reshoppingformilkproductslikecheeseandyogurt,choosethosewithlessornofat.Andremembertousevegetableoilsinsteadofbutterincooking.2.

Eitherofthemcanprovideagreatnumberofgoodthingsforyourbody.Ifyou'reafraidoftoomanycalories(卡路里),focusmoreonvegetablessincetheyusuallyhavelesssugarthanfruitsdo.Setagoaltoeatonemoreservingthanyoudonow!Thentrytohavefiveservingsaday.3.

Natureprovidesimportantthingslikefiber(纖維素)infoodstomeettheneedsofyourbody.Therearealsomanmadefoodstosupportyourbodywiththeseimportantthings.Forexample,somebiscuitsareadvertisedasrichinfiber.Butdoremember:natureprovidesthebest.4.

Followthesaying“Ifit'sgrown,eatit.”Simplypreparedfreshfoodisalwaysthebestchoice.Researchshowsthatmorethanseventyfivepercentofsaltyoueatisfromboxed,baggedandspeciallyprepareddriedorfrozenfood.What'sworse,mostofthebadfatswhichyouneedtoavoidarealsofromthem.5.

Youshouldnotonlythinkaboutwhatyoueat,butalsohowmuchyoueat.Eventhecaloriesfromhealthyfoodcanaddupfast.Sotryusingsmallerplatesandbowls,tofoolyoureyesasifyou're“seeing”alargepartandaddthepleasureofeating“thewholething”.Rememberhealthyeatingisalongtermproject,andyouneedtofollowthetipsovertime,notdaily.Thenyourhealthydietwillcertainlysupportahealthyheart.A.Choosefruitsorvegetables.B.Controlyourfoodsize.C.Eatlessanimalfat.D.Pickmorefreshfood.E.Focusonfoodsyouprefer.F.Choosethenaturalfirst.本文是說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了為預(yù)防心臟病,人們?cè)撊绾谓】碉嬍场?.【答案】C由第二段中的Ifyou'rearedmeatlover,don'tchoosetheanimalmeatwithmuchfat,choosethosewithlessornofat.和usevegetableoilsinsteadofbutterincooking可知應(yīng)少食用動(dòng)物脂肪,故選C項(xiàng)。2.【答案】A由第三段第二句Ifyou'reafraidoftoomanycalories,focusmoreonvegetablessincetheyusuallyhavelesssugarthanfruitsdo.可知這段應(yīng)與fruitsandvegetables相關(guān),且上文中的Either指的就是水果或蔬菜,故選A項(xiàng)。3.【答案】F由第四段中的Natureprovidesimportantthingslikefiberinfoodstomeettheneedsofyourbody.和natureprovidesthebest可知選F項(xiàng)。4.【答案】D由第五段中的Simplypreparedfreshfoodisalwaysthebestchoice.可知要選擇新鮮的食物,故答案為D項(xiàng)。5.【答案】B由第六段中的Youshouldnotonlythinkaboutwhatyoueat,butalsohowmuchyoueat.和tryusingsmallerplatesandbowls可知要控制食量,故選B項(xiàng)。第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）第一節(jié)∶完形填空（共15小題,每小題1分,滿分l5分）通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。OneSaturdayafternoon,AmyfoundMegandJogettingwelldressed.TheyweregoingtothetheaterwithLaurie.Shewantedtoe.“Ican'ttakeyou,dear,becauseyouaren't1,”beganMeg,butJocutin2,“Youcan'tgo,Amy.LaurieinvitedonlyMegandme.”

Amycried,“You'llbe3this,JoMarch.”

WhileJoandMegwereatthetheater,Amy4Jo'sbookofwritings.Jo'slovingworkofseveralyearswasgoneinthefire.

Thatnight,MotheraskedJotoforgive(原諒)hersister,butJo5.

Thenextday,JowenttotheriverwithLaurietoskateontheice.Amyfollowedthem.Josawheringandturnedherback.ButLauriedidnot6Amy.HewarnedJotostayawayfromthemiddleoftheriver.Theicetherewas7.Joheardhim,butAmydidnot.

SomethingturnedJoround.ShehappenedtoseeAmythrowupherhandsandgodown,withascaringcry.Theice8.JotriedtocallLaurie,buther9wasgone.Shetriedtorushforward,butherfeetseemedtohaveno10inthem.

Laurie'svoicecriedout,“Bringarail(橫桿),Jo.Quick,quick!”Sheneverknew11shedidit,butforthenextfewminutessheworked,blindlyobeyingLaurie.Togethertheygotthechildout.Amywasmorescaredthan12.

WhenMotherhadputAmytobed,Jowhispered,“Areyousuresheis13?”

“Quitesafe,dear.Sheisnothurt,andwon'tevencatchacold,”repliedhermothercheerfully.“Mother,Ihadkeptmyanger14itgrewsostrong.Today,without15,itmighthavebeentoolate.Oh,Mother,whatshallIdo?”

“Angercanmakeusdoverybadthingstopeoplewelove.Wemustlearntocontrolouranger,”saidMrsMarch.JolookedatAmyinherbedandgaveherabigkiss.—TakenfromLittleWomen1.A.invited B.hired C.trained D.interviewed2.A.curiously B.politely C.impatiently D.uncertainly3.A.tiredof B.confidentof C.famousfor D.sorryfor4.A.burnedup B.gotup C.putup D.setup5.A.regretted B.refused C.agreed D.cheered6.A.hold B.hear C.treat D.see7.A.thin B.strong C.dirty D.narrow8.A.broke B.froze C.shook D.gathered9.A.sound B.pronunciation C.voice D.noise10.A.energy B.strength C.challenge D.courage11.A.whatever B.when C.where D.how12.A.worried B.hurt C.trapped D.bored13.A.asleep B.alive C.safe D.generous14.A.after B.unless C.because D.till15.A.Amy B.Meg C.Laurie D.you本文節(jié)選自美國(guó)女作家露易莎·梅·奧爾科特的小說(shuō)《小婦人》。本文主要講述兩姐妹因?yàn)槿≡嚎囱莩龆[矛盾,最后因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)事故而冰釋前嫌的故事。1.【答案】A由下文的“LaurieinvitedonlyMegandme.”可知,Laurie僅僅邀請(qǐng)了Meg和Jo,沒(méi)有邀請(qǐng)Amy。故答案為A。invite邀請(qǐng);hire雇用;train訓(xùn)練;interview面試。2.【答案】C由上文Meg剛開(kāi)始解釋Jo就插嘴可推測(cè),Jo很不耐煩。故答案為C。curiously好奇地;politely有禮貌地;impatiently不耐煩地;uncertainly不確定地。3.【答案】D由下文Amy的所作所為可推測(cè),這里Amy說(shuō)的是Jo會(huì)為這件事后悔的。故答案為D。betiredof厭倦;beconfidentof對(duì)……有把握;befamousfor因……而著名;besorryfor...為……而后悔。4.【答案】A由下文“Jo'slovingworkofseveralyearswasgoneinthefire.”可知Amy燒毀了Jo的著作。故答案為A。burnup燒盡;getup起床;putup張貼;setup建立。5.【答案】B上文說(shuō)媽媽要求Jo原諒她的妹妹,由空前的“but”可知,Jo拒絕了。故答案為B。regret后悔;refuse拒絕;agree同意;cheer歡呼。6.【答案】D由下文Laurie只警告了Jo河中央的冰危險(xiǎn),而且Jo聽(tīng)到了,Amy根本沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)可知,Laurie沒(méi)看見(jiàn)Amy。故答案為D。hold抓住;hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn);treat對(duì)待;see看見(jiàn)。7.【答案】A根據(jù)常識(shí),Laurie警告Jo滑冰時(shí)遠(yuǎn)離河中央,因?yàn)槟莾旱谋?。故答案為A。thin薄的;strong強(qiáng)壯的;dirty臟的;narrow窄的。8.【答案】A由上文“Amythrowupherhandsandgodown,withascaringcry”可知Amy舉著雙手,驚叫著往下沉。這是因?yàn)楸屏蚜?。故答案為A。break破裂;freeze凍結(jié);shake搖晃;gather聚集。9.【答案】C由上文“JotriedtocallLaurie”可知,設(shè)空處指Jo呼喊Laurie的聲音。故答案為C。10.【答案】B上文“Shetriedtorushforward”說(shuō)她試圖往前奔跑,由“but”可推測(cè),她的腳好像很無(wú)力。故答案為B。energy能量;strength力量;challenge挑戰(zhàn);courage勇氣。11.【答案】D由后面“butforthenextfewminutessheworked,blindlyobeyingLaurie”可知,此處指她不知道她是怎么做的。故答案為D。whatever無(wú)論什么;when什么時(shí)候;where在哪兒;how怎樣。12.【答案】B由下文“Sheisnothurt”可知Amy沒(méi)受傷。故答案為B。worried擔(dān)心的;hurt受傷的;trapped陷入困境的;bored無(wú)聊的。13.【答案】C由下文媽媽的答語(yǔ)“Quitesafe,dear.”可知,Jo問(wèn)的是“你確信她安全嗎?”故答案為C。asleep睡著的;alive活著的;safe安全的;generous慷慨的。14.【答案】D由下文“whatshallIdo”可知,這是Jo的懺悔。由此可推斷此處的意思為“我一直保持我的憤怒直到它變得如此強(qiáng)烈”。after在……之后;unless除非;because因?yàn)?till直到。15.【答案】C由拯救Amy的過(guò)程可知,Laurie起了決定性作用,所以如果沒(méi)有Laurie,可能一切就都太晚了。故答案為C。第Ⅱ卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）第二節(jié):（共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。WhenteacherMargretAtkins,39,wenttorideherbiketoschoollastFriday,shewasshockedtodiscoverit1(steal).Whenourreporterspoketoher,shetoldhimthatshe'dbeenangrywhensherealizedthebikewasgone.Itwasquite2oldbikehergrandpahadgivenheryearsago.Shesaiditwas3(valuable)giftshe'deverreceived.

Sowhatdidshedo?Shedecided4(write)anotetothethiefandputitwherethebikehadbeentakenaway.Tohersurprise,she5(find)thethiefhadreturnedthebike,togetherwithawrittenapology(道歉)laterthatday.“WhatIdidwas6(plete)wrong.I'mreallysorryItookyourbike.Hopeyoucanaccept7(I)apology!”

Mrs.Atkinstoldreportersshewasnotgoingtocallthepolice8shewasnolongerangry.Shewasjustthankfulthatshecouldgotoschoolonherbikeagain.Sheaddedthatshe'dprobablywriteanotherpassagetothethief.“Iwanttothankhim9returningthebikeandtellhimI'veforgiven(原諒)him,”sheexplained.“Peoplesometimesmake10(mistake),buttheimportantthingisthattheyownupto(承認(rèn))whatthey'vedone,”shesaid.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

MargretAtkins的自行車被偷了,那是她爺爺很多年前送給她的,她非常生氣,于是給小偷寫了一張便條,她最終找回了她的自行車?！敬鸢浮?.wasstolen由第一段中的sherealizedthebikewasgone可知自行車不見(jiàn)了,因此設(shè)空處的意思應(yīng)該是被偷了,且根據(jù)空前的was可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。2.anbike為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),且old以元音音素開(kāi)頭,因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)填不定冠詞an。3.themostvaluable由she'deverreceived可知此處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。4.towritedecidetodosth.決定做某事。5.found設(shè)空處為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,與前文時(shí)態(tài)一致,因此使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。6pletely設(shè)空處修飾形容詞wrong,應(yīng)用副詞。7.my設(shè)空處修飾其后的名詞apology,因此使用形容詞性物主代詞。8.because設(shè)空處前后內(nèi)容是因果關(guān)系。9.for本題考查固定搭配。thanksb.fordoingsth.感謝某人做某事。10.mistakes本題考查固定搭配。makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤。第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）第一節(jié)∶單詞拼寫（共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。1.Thecarhasatopsof160milesperhour.

2.Mike,pleasetellmeyoura.IwanttomailanewCDtoyou.

3.CanIborrowyourpen?Ican'tfindm.

4.Wouldyoupassmethesugariofsalt?

5.Thecupisfofwater.So