Unit 10 Section B 1a-2e課件2024-2025學(xué)年人教版八年級英語

Unit10SectionB1a-2eTogetthespecificinformationaboutMichael’sproblemandtheadvice.TolearntotalkaboutMichael’sproblemandgiveadvice.Tomakeagoodchoiceforthefuture.Objectives選詞填空。1.Ifyouwalkthere,you’llbelateforthe________.2.Iftheywatcha_______attheparty,some

studentswillbebored.3.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Canyougivemesome________?meeting,video,chocolate,taxi,upset,advice,organizemeetingvideoadviceReview4.Whatwillhappenifshe_________asoccergame

onSaturday?5.Ifshedoesn’tcomehomeontime,herparentswill

be________.6.Ifitrainstomorrow,we’lltakea_______there.7.Ifheeatstoomuch_________,he’llbeveryheavy.organizesupsettaxichocolatee.g.Childrenunderfiveusuallytravelfreeontrain.五歲以下的孩子乘火車通常是免費的。agentn.

代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人

e.g.Mr.Linisan

agentforAPPLE.

林先生是蘋果公司的代理人。travelv.&n.

旅行；游歷NewwordsSomeimportantthingsinourlife.behappygotocollegeWarmingupIfyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.Ifyouwearuniformstoschool,theteacherswillbehappy.Ifitsnows,we’llmakeasnowman._____behappy_____gotocollege_____befamous_____travelaroundtheworld_____makealotofmoney_____getaneducationWhichofthethingsbelowarethemostimportanttoyou?Circlethreethings.1aListen.Lookatthelistin1a.WriteAbeforeeachthingthesocceragenttalksaboutandP

beforeeachthingMichael’sparentstalkabout._____behappy_____gotocollege_____befamous_____travelaroundtheworld_____makealotofmoney_____getaneducationPPPPAA1bIfyoujointheLions,______ IfyoubecomeaLion,______ Andifyouworkreallyhard,_____Ifyoubecomeasoccerplayer,______5.ButifIdon’tdothisnow,______

a.you’llbefamous.b.I’llneverdoit.c.you’llbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.d.you’llnevergotocollege.e.you’lltravelaroundtheworld.bdaecListenagain.Completethesentences.1cConversation1Agent:Thelionsareagreatsoccerteam,youknow!___youjointheLions,you’llbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.Ifyou________aLion,you________aroundtheworld.Andifyouworkreallyhard,you_____famous.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.IfbecomewilltravelwillbeConversation2Parents:Youshouldn’t_____theLionsrightnow.Ifyoubecomeaprofessionalsoccerplayer,______never______college.Ofcourseyouwant_____happy,buttherearemanyotherinterestingjobsoutthere.Itisexciting.AndIknowyouwantto_____alotofmoney.Butmoneyisn’teverything,son.jointobeyou’llgotomakeWhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Canyougivemesomeadvice?Ithinkyoushouldgotocollege.StudentAisMichael.StudentBishisfriend.StudentB,giveStudentAadvice.ButifIgotocollege,I’llneverbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.No,ifyougotocollege,youcangetagoodeducationandplaysoccerontheschoolteam.…ButifIplayontheschoolteam,Iwon’tdevelopprofessionalskills,andIwon’tearnmoney.1dTalkaboutyourownplanwithyourpartnerandwriteitdown.A:Whatdoyouwanttodowhenyougrowup?B:Iwantto...

IfI...,Iwill...Example

Myownplan

IthinkIwillbeateacherintenyears.IfIbecomeateacher,Iwillworkwithchildren.IlovechildrensoIwillbehappy.Iwillalsobeabletoworkoutsidesometimes.ButIwon’tbefamous.Nowyoucangivemesomeadvice.現(xiàn)在你可以給我一些忠告。That’sreallyagoodpieceofadvice.那的確是一條不錯的建議。advice相當(dāng)于漢語“建議；忠告”的意思，是不可數(shù)名詞，故不可添加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s!表示“一條建議；一則忠告”應(yīng)說apieceofadvice或awordofadvice。如：1.Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?Languagepointsadvise是動詞，意為“提建議；給忠告”。如：RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.羅伯特·亨特就一些常見的問題給學(xué)生們提出建議，進(jìn)行指導(dǎo)。Theministeradvisedhimtoleaveassoonaspossible.部長建議他盡快離開。I.選擇填空。1.Ifit_____tomorrow,we’llgotothepark.

A.isn’trainB.doesn’train

C.willrainD.don’train2.I_____withyouifI’mfree.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.going3.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit_______.

A.willrain

B.rains

C.rained

D.israinedBBB

Exercises4.There______afootballgameonTVthisafternoon.A.isgoingtohave

B.willbeC.isgoingtoplay

D.willplay5.Thisworkis________formethanforyou.A.difficult

B.themostdifficultC.mostdifficult

D.moredifficult6.I’llcatchupwithLucybeforeshe___thefinishingline.

A.reach

B.isreachingC.reachesinD.willreachBDC7.Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________?

A.where’stheofficeB.where’sthebusstop

C.what’sshedoing

D.wherethepostofficeis

8.Iwon’tgoifit________tomorrow.

A.rainB.israiningC.rainsD.willrainDC

10.You'dbetter________yourjacket.Theroomistoohot.A.takeoff

B.putonC.takeout

D.takecare9.WuDongisgoodat________English.

A.speak

B.speaks

C.speaking

D.spokeCA

課時重點回顧agreatsoccerteam,jointheLions,

becomeagreatsoccerplayer,

travelmuch,

travelaroundtheworld,

soundgreat,

workreallyhard,rightnow,

gotocollege,

wantajob,

ofcourse,

interestingjobs,

reallyexciting,

makealotofmoney,

getaneducation

ReviewProblemsteenagersmayfaceDoyouhaveanyproblemsinyourdailylife?Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.Ican’tgetalongwellwithmyclassmates…Ican’tgetgoodmarks.SometimesIdon’tknowhowtocommunicatewithmyparents.I’mnotgoodatmath.

Iusuallyworryaboutit.Iusuallygotomymathteacherforhelp.Whatkindsofthingsdoyouworryabout?Whodoyouusuallygotoforhelp?

2ahavenoclosefriendstotalktohavetoomuchhomeworkeattoomuchandgetfat

feelsleepyinclassWhenyouhavesuchworries,whodoyouusuallygotoforhelp?Anexpert?Keeptheworriestoyourself?Yourparents?

Yourgoodfriends?Haveyoueverheardof“知心姐姐”?ThereisasimilarexpressioninEnglish—AgonyAunt.Theywritetherepliestoreader’slettersinanadvicecolumn.Lookatthestatementsandthenreadthepassagequickly.Whichstatementexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?a.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldgetadvicefromanexcept.b.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtalktootherpeople.c.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves.2b保守秘密Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,agrees.”Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking①,“IfItellmyparents,they’llbeangry!”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygot②

heranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.RobotHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewaysasLaura.“Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!Studentsthesedayshaveproblemswiththeir________and___________.Somepeoplethinktheworstthingtheycandois____________.ButLaurathinks______________________helpsalot.___we______dothis,we'll_________.Readparagraph1,fillintheblanks.schoolworkfriendstodonothingtalkingtosomeoneIfdon'tfeelworseReadparagraph2,translate.

1.害怕做某事2.步行三英里去學(xué)校3.最后4.一直做某事5.犯粗心的錯誤6.如果我告訴父母，他們會生氣的。1.beafraidtodosth.2.walkthreemilestoschool3.intheend4.keepdoingsth.5.makecarelessmistakes6.IfItellmyparents,they'llbeangry.Readparagraph3,completethesentences.1.It'sbestnot_______(run)awayfromourproblems2.Hethinksthefirststepis______(find)someoneyoutrusttotalkto.3.InEnglish,wesaythat_________(share)aproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.4.You’rehalfwayto_______(solve)aproblemjustby______(talk)tosomeoneaboutit!toruntofindsharingsolvingtalkingReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Discussyouranswerswithapartner.Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?

___________________________________________2.Whydidn’tLaurawanttotellherparentsabout

herlostwallet?

___________________________________________Todonothing.Ifshetellsherparents,theywillbeangry.2c3.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyou

wanttosolveaproblem?_____________________________________4.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceabout

ourproblems?

________________________________Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Becausetheyhavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpus.1.It’stodonothing.

讀短文第一段第三句“Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.”可知。

2.Shewasafraidtheywouldbeangry.

由第二段中第一、二兩句“Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.”可知。指導(dǎo)3.Itistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.

由短文第三段第四句“Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto”可知。

4.Ourparentscangiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblemsbecausetheyhavemoreexperiencethanus,andarealwaystheretohelpus.

讀第三段第五句“Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.”可知。

Studentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis___.Shethinksyou’llfeelworseifyoudon’t___yourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto____Fillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox.1.discussyourproblems2.tellherparents3.unlessyoutalk4.runawayfrom5.talktosomeone6.shareherproblems7.todonothing7522daboutit.Nowshebelievesyoucannotfeelbetter____tosomeone.Shesaysshewillalways____inthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot____yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.Ifyoucannottalktoan

expertlikeRobert,youcan____

withyourparents,becausethey

havealotofexperience.3641Askthreestudentsthefollowingquestions.Takenotesoftheiranswers.ProblemswithschoolworkWhoyoutalktoandwhyWhoyougetadvicefromStudentAStudentBStudentC2e1.Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithschoolwork?2.Whodoyoutalktoabouttheseproblemsandwhy?3.Whoelsecanyougetadvicefrom?4.Doyoualwaystellyourparentsaboutyour

problems?Whyorwhynot?5.Doyouevergiveadvicetoyourfriendsabouttheirproblems?Whatadvicedoyougive?1.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtrytokeepthemtothemselves.keep...tooneself意為“保守秘密”，如：Onemustkeepsuchintereststooneself.有這類愛好不該讓人知道。Weshouldkeeptheirworriestothemselves.我們應(yīng)該為他們的憂慮保守秘密。Languagepointskeep...tooneself還可意為“不與人來往；不交際”，如：Keepsbatarm’slength:notallowoneselftobecometoofriendlywithsb.與某人保持距離；不使自己太親近某人。2.Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.worries是名詞worry的復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為“令人憂傷的人或事”；worry意為“煩惱,憂愁,憂慮”,指因遭遇困難或不如意的事而苦悶，是不可數(shù)名詞。如：Mychiefworryisthathedoesn’thaveexperience.我的主要憂慮是他沒有經(jīng)驗。Herhappinessatseeinghimsubmergedherformerworries.她看到他非常高興，頓時完全忘記了先前的煩惱。worry作及物動詞，意為“使擔(dān)心”；做不及物動詞，意為“擔(dān)心”。worryabout/oversth/sb意為“擔(dān)心某事/某人”。如：Yourworryisalwaystriggeredbysomeexternaleventorhappening.你總是為一些外因或事情而煩惱。Don’tworry,he'llbealright.別擔(dān)心，他不會有事的。Ididnotwanttoworrymyfriend.我沒想麻煩我的朋友。3.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.careless做形容詞，意為“粗心的”“不小心的”,在句中可用作定語或表語。如：Itwascarelessofyoutoleavethedoorunlocked.你沒鎖門，太粗心了。Thecarelesswaiterdroppedthedishontotheground.那個粗心的侍者把盤子摔到了地上。mistake意為“錯誤,過失”，可指沒有做對或做得不好的事物，也可指錯誤的想法或見解，還可指“誤解”或“誤會”。mistake后可接介詞短語、動詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。接about表示“關(guān)于……的錯誤”，接in表示“某方面的錯誤”。makeamistake表示“犯錯誤”；

bymistake表示“錯誤地”。如：You’vemadeseveralgrammaticalmistakesinthecomposition.

你的作文中犯了幾處語法錯誤。Tommusthavetakenyourdictionarybymistake.

湯姆一定是弄錯了才拿了你的字典。4.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.get意為“買”，相當(dāng)于buy，但不如后者正式。如:Couldyougetmeaticket,please?

請給我買張票好嗎？

Iusuallygetvegetablesfromthatsupermarket.

我通常從那家超市買蔬菜。

Whichnewspaperdoyouget?

你訂閱什么報紙？5.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.在英語中，我們說與人分擔(dān)一個煩惱就像把麻煩分成兩半。share是“分享；分擔(dān)；共同承擔(dān)”的意思。如：sharearoomwithsomeone與某人同住一個房間shareabook

同看一本書shareataxi同坐一輛出租車Yes,Iwanttosharemylifewithyou.是的，我想和你共享生活。cut…inhalf…“把……切成兩半”“把……一切為二”，cut意為“切、剪”。inhalf/halves是一種固定結(jié)構(gòu)，此處in表示狀態(tài)。如：

Pleasecuttheorangeinhalf.Now,alltheorangesareinhalf.6.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!你只要跟人聊聊這個問題，你的問題就解決了一半。

behalfwayto…表示“完成了或者做了事情的一部分”，其中to為介詞。如：