2024高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)題型組合練八語言運用綜合練Ⅳ含解析

PAGE題型組合練(八)語言運用綜合練(Ⅳ)Ⅰ.完形填空(2024·濟南高三5月模擬)LutherYoungerisa99-year-oldlovinghusband.Hiswifecamedownwithcancernineyearsago，anddoctors__1__she'dhavejustfiveyearstolive.__2__，thecouplehaveremainedstrong.Overthelastnineyears，Luthertakesasix-mile__3__everydaytovisithiswifeinthehospital.Healwaysstaysbyherside，encouragingher，showeringherwith__4__，andtheirdailykiss.Luthercouldgetarideoreventakethebus，buthe__5__towalkthewholejourneytohelpclearhismindandto__6__everythingabouthiswife.PassersbyoftenrecognizeLutherandstoptoofferhimaride，buthe__7__theirkindness.Hisdailywalkis__8__ofhowmuchheloveshiswife.Luther'sdaughterhopedhecould__9__acceptrides，especiallyonextremelyhotandsnowydays，butLuther__10__walkinghimselfsoshejustletshimhaveithisway.__11__walkingsix-mileseachdayintheheatandsnowwouldbetoomuch，whenyou'vewalkedthrough__12__withsomeone，what'sanothersixmiles?Lutherisalways__13__toleavehislovebeforereturninghome，butheknowsthateachtomorrow，__14__theweather，hewillbeonhiswayagain.Hecan'tbeartoliveasingledaywithout__15__hiswife.1．A.reported B．imaginedC．a(chǎn)dvised D．thought2．A.However B．ThereforeC．Instead D．Besides3．A.drive B．walkC．ride D．flight4．A.relief B．trustC．love D．sympathy5．A.agrees B．hesitatesC．fails D．prefers6．A.recall B．suspectC．ignore D．discover7．A.dislikes B．correctsC．declines D．considers8．A.motivation B．proofC．trial D．origin9．A.actually B．graduallyC．finally D．occasionally10．A.insistson B．turnstoC．setsabout D．takesup11．A.Because B．IfC．While D．Until12．A.life B．growthC．marriage D．a(chǎn)dulthood13．A.grateful B．sadC．eager D．guilty14．A.thanksto B．ratherthanC．a(chǎn)partfrom D．regardlessof15．A.supporting B．mentioningC．seeing D．calling【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。Luther的妻子患有癌癥，醫(yī)生說她只剩五年時間，但是夫妻倆很堅毅。Luther九年如一日的堅持每天步行去醫(yī)院看妻子，呈現(xiàn)了Luther對妻子深深的愛。1．解析：句意：他的妻子九年前患了癌癥，醫(yī)生的診斷認為(think)她只能活五年。故選D。答案：D2．解析：空前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)當用“然而”(However)。故選A。答案：A3．解析：由下文“buthe__5__towalkthewholejourney”可知他是走路(walk)去醫(yī)院。故選B。答案：B4．解析：下文“Hisdailywalkis__8__ofhowmuchheloveshiswife.”說明他對妻子的愛(love)。故選C。答案：C5．解析：句意：Luther可以搭便車或者坐公共汽車，但是他更喜愛走完全程，來幫助幫他理清思路，回憶他妻子的一切。與搭便車或坐公交相比，他更喜愛(prefer)走路。故選D。答案：D6．解析：妻子生病住院，丈夫只能在去探望妻子的路上回憶(recall)以前的事情。故選A。答案：A7．解析：句意：路人常常認出Luther，停下來要載他一程，但他拒絕(decline)了他們的好意。故選C。答案：C8．解析：依據(jù)上下文，丈夫九年如一日地走路去醫(yī)院看妻子，是愛妻子的證明(proof)。故選B。答案：B9．解析：下文“especiallyonextremelyhotandsnowydays”說明是間或(occasionally)坐車，故選D。答案：D10．解析：由下文的“but”可知，Luther還是九年都自己走，是在堅持(insiston)。故選A。答案：A11．解析：依據(jù)語境，while“盡管”表讓步關(guān)系，符合語境。故選C。答案：C12．解析：語境是將“每天走六英里”和“走一輩子對比”，life意為“一輩子、一生”。故選A。答案：A13．解析：下文“Hecan'tbeartoliveasingledaywithout__15__hiswife.”說明，離開妻子時，他會難受(sad)。故選B。答案：B14．解析：前文“Overthelastnineyears，Luthertakesasix-mile__3__everydaytovisithiswifeinthehospital.”說明Luther沒有間斷，所以不管(regardlessof)天氣如何，都會去。故選D。答案：D15．解析：依據(jù)前文“Lutherisalways________toleavehislovebeforereturninghome”可知，離開妻子會難受，因此看不見(see)她也一樣讓人難以忍受。故選C。答案：CⅡ.語法填空(2024·大連高三雙基測試)TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge，asthe1.________(long)cross-seabridgeintheworld，isexpected2.________(have)5Gserviceinthefuture，accordingtoFangZheng，vicegeneralmanageroftheWLANofficeofZTECorp.，thebridge'snetwork3.________(operate)．The55-kmHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge，4.________openedonOct.23，2024，connectsthemainlandprovinceofGuangdongwiththecountry'stwospecialadministrativeregions，HongKongandMacao.“TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgenowhasgoodcoverageof4Gservice，”saidFang.“Expertsandworkershaveovercomethedifficultiesofacomplexconstructionenvironmentandthelack5.________anopticalfiber(光纖)toprovidetailored4Gsolutionsforthebridgeandprepareforthefutureupgradingof5Gservice.Itcanbeseenas6.________uniqueapplicationofwirelesstechnology，highlightingthehigh-qualityproductsand7.________(advance)technologyprovidedbyChina'scommunicationsection.”8．________(actual)，theHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeisnowreadyfortheaccessofInternetofThings，amajorbusinesstobeachievedby5Gtechnology.Sincetheverybeginning，thetechnologicalbaseneededfor5G9.________(consider)intermsofnetworkarchitecture，roomfor5Gstationaswell10.________theinstallment(安裝)offiber.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。港珠澳大橋有望在將來開通5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)。1．解析：考查形容詞的最高級。依據(jù)語境及空前的“the”可知，此處表示為作為世界上最長的跨海大橋，故填形容詞的最高級。答案：longest2．解析：考查非謂語動詞。此處表示將來有望開通5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)。此處beexpectedtodosth意為“有望……”，為固定用法，所以此處用動詞不定式。答案：tohave3．解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。此處表示大橋的網(wǎng)絡(luò)操作員。故用operator。答案：operator4．解析：考查關(guān)系代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，其先行詞為The55-kmHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge，且從句中缺少主語，所以用which。答案：which5．解析：考查介詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處lack為名詞，lackofsth意為“缺乏某物”，為固定用法。答案：of6．解析：考查冠詞。此處表示它可以被看作是無線技術(shù)的一種獨特應(yīng)用。application作“應(yīng)用”講時，可用作可數(shù)名詞，且unique的發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭。所以用不定冠詞a。答案：a7．解析：考查形容詞。此處表示由中國通信部供應(yīng)的先進技術(shù)。此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞technology，故填advanced。答案：advanced8．解析：考查副詞。句意：事實上，港珠澳大橋現(xiàn)已打算好接入物聯(lián)網(wǎng)，物聯(lián)網(wǎng)是5G技術(shù)將實現(xiàn)的一項重要業(yè)務(wù)。依據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用副