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完形填空一、語(yǔ)法分析解題(對(duì)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的考察)對(duì)于這類題,可以利用平時(shí)所學(xué)的詞匯知識(shí),分析單詞(組)的使用范圍、動(dòng)詞的及物和不及物,并利用句子結(jié)構(gòu)、句式特點(diǎn)來(lái)完成。例1Ateacherandhisstudentwere1underabigtree.A.lie B.lying C.lied例2Theteachersaidnothingforafew3,andthenanswered,“Well,it’sapretty4question.” .A.hardest B.harder C.hard 例3“Onmyway,Ifoundquite6beautifulflowers,butIthoughtIwouldfindabetterone,soIdidn’tpickthemup.afew B.alittle C.lotof二、固定搭配解題(對(duì)詞匯知識(shí)的考查,主要體現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣用法和同義詞、近義詞的辨析兩方面。)平時(shí)應(yīng)掌握好習(xí)慣用法,詞義辨析題的記憶。例1 Ididn’tpickanybecauseyouhadtoldme8backwards.”A.nottowalk B.notwalk C.towalk例2 Whenyou9yoursoulmate,pleasedon’talwayspareandhopethattherewillbeabetterone.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookup例3Bydoingthat,you’ll10yourlifetime,because“TimeNeverGoesBack”.A.keep B.spend C.waste例4AnEnglishhouseof1750wasdifferent7oneof1650.A.
on
B.
for
C.
with
D.
from
三、固定句型解題)考察到一些固定句型)掌握好這些句型,對(duì)確定題目的答案很有幫助。例1Youdon’thavetowait9EarthDaytodothesethings.MakeeverydayEarthDay.A.when B.unless C.until例2youcanfindtheculturetheredifferentfrom6ofyourhometown.
it
B.
that
C.
one
例3 Itfeltsosad7itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledveryslowly.A.which B.whether C.that D.what一完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。DoyouknowSuBingtian?HeisafamousChinese___16___.HewasborninZhongshanCity,GuangdongonAugust20th,1989.Whenhewasachild,helikedrunning.Hisparentsencouraged(鼓勵(lì))himtopractice___17___andtheytookhimtoarunningteam.Itwasveryhardtowineveryrace,buthenever___18___.Hekeptonexercisingandtried___19___best.InNovember,2004hetookpart___20___theregularmatch(常規(guī)賽)forthefirsttime.Afterthat,hegotmanygoodgradesinallkindsofraces.In2015,the1.72metertallrunnerwonthethirdplacein9.99seconds.SubecamethefirstAsian(亞洲的)manwhocould____21____the100meterraceinlessthan10seconds.In2018,he___22___hisownrecordin9.91seconds.“Iamso___23___.Icanwritemynameintohistorynow.IwillworkharderandI’msureIwill___24___runfaster,”saidSuBingtianaftertherace.WehopeSuBingtianwillhaveabetter___25___.Goodlucktohim!16.A.teacher B.worker C.athlete17.A.run B.running C.torun18.A.gaveup B.grewup C.stayedup19.A.he B.him C.his20.A.in B.on C.at21.A.find B.finish C.record22.A.broke B.wanted C.forgot23.A.angry B.excited C.healthy24.A.begladto B.besorryto C.beableto25.A.race B.future C.dream二完形填空。閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)16.(15分)Han﹣Shinwaspoorwhenhewasachild.Heoftenhad(1)toeat.Everyday,hehadtogofishingbythebankoftheriver,buttherewere(2)fish.Oneday,somewomenwerewashingclothesintheriver.AnoldwomansawHan﹣Shinandwalkedovertohim,"Youlook(3),Pleaseeatthisbowlof(4)"shesaid.Han﹣Shinboweddown(鞠躬)tothankher.Fromthenon,theoldwomangaveHan﹣Shinfoodeveryday.WhenHan﹣Shin(5),heworkedveryhardandwasalwayskindtoothers.Thepeoplelovedhimandmadehimking.Han﹣Shinneverforgottheoldwomanafterhebecamerich.Healways(6)thewoman'sriceandherkindnessinhismind.Inordertothankher,helookedforthewomaneverywhere.Atlast,hefoundtheoldwomanandbroughthertohispalace(王宮).Han﹣Shinboweddown,"Itold(7)thatIwouldpayyoubacksomeday.Youtaughtme(8)tobeaman."hesaid.Hegavethewomanalotofgold."Thankyouforthegold,"saidthewoman(9),"(10)youhavepaidmebackbybeingsuchasuccessfulandkindman."(1)A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing(2)A.fewB.littleC.much(3)A.terribleB.hungryC.ill(4)A.riceB.waterC.fish(5)A.camebackB.grewupC.gotback(6)A.rememberedB.appearedC.found(7)A.myselfB.herselfC.himself(8)A.whatB.howC.why(9)A.quicklyB.happilyC.quietly(10)A.ButB.SoC.And三完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Formostchildren,theirparentsaretheirheroes.ButJohnSmithofPanamaCity,Florida,cansaythathis___16___daughter,EsteriaSmith,ishishero.Oneday,ashedroveEsteriahome,hesuddenlystartedtofeel___17___bad.TheircarwasoutofcontrolandJohnstartedsayingsomethingto___18___.HeknewsomethingwaswrongsohetoldEsteriatodrivetothehospital.Thenthingsgot___19___.“Hetoldmehecouldn’tseeand___20___afraid,sayingthathedidn’tknowwhattodo,”Esteriasaid.“Thenhegavemehisphonebutdidn’ttellmewhattodo!Ididn’tknowifIneededtocalla___21___orwhatIneededtodo!”Esteriadidn’tknowwhatwasgoingon,butwhatshedidnextmaynotonlysaveherandherfather’slives,butalsothelivesof___22___drivers,too.Fromthebackseat(座位),sheheldthesteeringwheel(方向盤(pán))___23___onehand,anddrovethecartothehospitaleightkilometersaway.Beforetheygottothehospital,herfathercouldsee___24___.DoctorssoonfoundoutthatJohnhadabigtumor(腫瘤)ontheleftsideofhisbrain(大腦),___25___hecouldn’tsee.Heisnowstayinginhospitalforhistumor.16.A.nineyearold B.nineyearsold C.nineyears17.A.terrible B.terrify C.terribly18.A.his B.himself C.him19.A.bigger B.better C.worse20.A.felt B.feels C.isfeeling21.A.dentist B.doctor C.teacher22.A.other B.another C.theother23.A.on B.for C.with24.A.nothing B.something C.anything25.A.because B.so C.but四完形填空Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Westudentsalsohaveourownhobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesinourgardensandlookingafteranimals.___16___canmakeusgrow,develop(發(fā)展)ourinterestsandhelpuslearnnew___17___.LiuTaoisastudent.Hishobbyis___18___.Whenhewasinseniorhighschoolhewroteabookandpublished(出版)itin2007.Manyteenagers(青少年)___19___hisbook.Asaresult,hebeesasuccessfulyoung___20___now.LiuTaoisverylucky___21___hishobbybringshimpleasureandsuccess.Butheregardswriting___22___onlyoneofhismanyhobbiesandinterests.Heis___23___inmanyotherthings.Helikesplayingfootball,too.Nowheisamemberofhisschoolteam.Rememberthatwe___24___spendallourtimeonourfavouritehobby.Therearemanyotherinterestingthings___25___inlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.16.A.Hobbies B.Habits C.Life D.Parents17.A.friends B.skills C.languages D.classmates18.A.fishing B.swimming C.reading D.writing19.A.show B.hate C.like D.sell20.A.writer B.scientist C.reader D.inventor21.A.because B.when C.however D.whether22.A.for B.as C.with D.to23.A.interest B.interests C.interested D.interesting24.A.must B.can C.should D.shouldn’t25.A.todo B.doing C.tomake D.making五完形填空ThedayaftertomorrowisWednesday.WearegoingtohaveabigpartyforGrandpa!___36___?It’shis85thbirthday.Allthefamilymembers(成員)aregoingtoetotheparty.ThepartywillbeinMianyang.Mygrandpawasbornand___37___there.Healwayswantstogobacktohavealook.Nowwehelphimmakehis___38___etrue(實(shí)現(xiàn)).Ibelievemygrandpamustbevery___39___.Myuncleisafamous___40___inarestaurantinShanghai.Heisgoingtodoallthedishesattheparty.I’msurehewillgiveusagreatmeal.Eachofuswillgivemygrandpaa___41___onthatday.Astheyoungestgrandson,Ihaveapresentformy___42___,too.I’mmakingamodelbus.Grandpawasa___43___.Hespentallhislife___44___peoplewhowenttoworkbybus.He____45____lovethepresentverymuch.36.A.How B.Why C.When37.A.gotup B.putup C.grewup38.A.problem B.team C.dream39.A.rich B.excited C.serious40.A.cook B.scientist C.actor41.A.program B.present C.point42.A.grandpa B.uncle C.grandma43.A.teacher B.driver C.doctor44.A.serve B.serving C.serves45.A.must B.mustn’t C.should六完形填空Lastweek,Ihadawonderfulsummercampwithmyclassmates.We____16____atthebusstationearlyinthemorning.Aftersaying____17____toourparents,wegotonthebus.We____18____twohoursarrivingatthecampground.Whenwegotthere,everyonegotoffthebus____19____,laughingandshouting.Wejumpedandranaroundthecampground.Itwasthe____20____timeforustobeawayfromparents.Sosomeofusbegantofeelhomesick(想家的).____21____thehomesicknessdisappeared(消失了),whenthenightpartyanddancesbegan.Thenextday,wehada____22____ofclimbingamountain.Atfirst,weclimbedquickly.Butonthehalfway,wewereso____23____thatwewouldliketogiveup.Ourteacher____24____cheeringuson.Webelievedthatwecoulddobetterthanothers.Atlast,wedidwellandmyteamwontherace."_____25_____isdifficultintheworldifyouneverstoptrying"saidourteacher.Ialsolearntalotfromthecamp.16.A.left B.Saw C.Met D.got17.A.goodbye B.sorry C.yes D.hello18.A.took B.spent C.paid D.cost19.A.happily B.bravely C.sadly D.warmly20.A.one B.first C.last D.finally21.A.And B.Or C.But D.So22.A.interest B.idea C.chance D.race23.A.tired B.excited C.happy D.active24.A.stopped B.kept C.enjoyed D.preferred25.A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.Anything七完形填空AgroupofstudentsinWashingtonD.C.thoughttheyweretakinganordinaryschoolbusriderecently.Butmuchtotheir1,theysuddenlyhadthechanceto“traveltoMars”ontheirschoolbus.2,itisthe“MarsExperience”schoolbusdesignedbyanAmericanpany.Thewindowsoftheschoolbususeaspecialkindoftechnologywhich3virtualreality(模擬現(xiàn)實(shí)).Itisamanmadeenvironmentcreatedbysoftware.Itallowsuserstotravelintherealorimaginedworldasiftheywerejustthere.In4words,thewindowsoftheschoolbushavebeen5specialscreensonwhichtheschoolchildrenwillbeabletosee200squaremilesofMars'surfaceasiftheywerejust6aroundthere.7the“Marsexperience”schoolbus,thepanyalsohasa“HelloMars”app,whichletsstudentsfindMars’positionatnightand8realtimeweatherofit.Theleaderofthepanysaidthatthemiddleandhighschoolstudentsoftodaywerethegeneration(一代人)that9walkonMarsinthefuture.Hehopedthatthe“Marsexperience”couldgivethemaninsightintowhatspacetravelwouldbelikeandencourage10nextgenerationofexplorers,inventorsandpioneerstoshowaninterestinscienceandspace.Doyouwanttotravelonthiskindofschoolbus?1.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprising D.surprises2.A.Actively B.Active C.Actual D.Actually3.A.havecalled B.iscalled C.called D.wascalled4.A.other B.another C.others D.theother5.A.turneddown B.turnedinto C.turnedon D.turnedoff6.A.travel B.travelled C.travelling D.totravel7.A.Beside B.Besides C.Except D.Exceptfor8.A.receive B.toreceive C.accept D.toaccept9.A.should B.could C.must D.might10.A.a B.an C.the D./八閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案。DennisisaschoolboyfromShanghai.He1someNewYear’sresolutionsyesterday.Hewantsto2.Soheisgoingtoexercisemoreandeatalotofhealthierfood.He3junkfood.Heisgoingt
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