外研版小升初必背詞匯

PAGEPAGE3小升初必背詞匯一．詞匯1.學習用品:pen鋼筆pencil鉛筆pencil-case鉛筆盒ruler尺子book書bag包newspaper報紙schoolbag書包eraser橡皮dictionary詞典2.人體(body):foot腳head頭face臉hair頭發(fā)nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿3.【顏色(colours)】:red紅blue藍yellow黃green綠white白black黑pink粉紅purple紫orange橙brown棕4.【動物(animals)】:cat貓dog狗pig豬duck鴨rabbit兔horse馬elephant大象ant螞蟻fish魚snake蛇mouse老鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊貓bear熊lion獅子tiger老虎fox狐貍deer鹿hen母雞sheep綿羊goat山羊cow奶牛bird鳥camel駱駝frog青蛙cock公雞dragon龍owl貓頭鷹parrot鸚鵡5.【人物(people)】:friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母親father父親sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mom媽媽dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son兒子daughter女兒baby嬰兒classmate同學people人物robot機器人6【職業(yè)(jobs)】:teacher教師student學生doctor醫(yī)生nurse護士driver司機farmer農(nóng)民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演員actress女演員artist畫家TVreporter電視臺記者policeman(男)警察police警察7.【食品,飲料(food&drink)】:rice米飯bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish魚tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hotdog熱狗hamburger漢堡包biscuit餅干noodles面條meat肉chicken雞肉vegetable蔬菜soup湯ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋cola可樂juice果汁breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐cake蛋糕chocolate巧克力sandwich三明治cheese奶酪sausage香腸dumpling餃子tea茶coffee咖啡8.水果,蔬菜(fruit&vegetables):apple蘋果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜tomato西紅柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓carrot胡蘿卜cabbage卷心菜mango芒果9.【衣服(clothes)】:jacket夾克衫shirt襯衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress連衣裙shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短褲hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太陽鏡trousers褲子cloth布10.【交通工具(vehicles)】:bike自行車bus公共汽車train火車boat小船ship輪船car小汽車taxi出租車jeep吉普車plane/airplane飛機11.【事物(otherthings)】:thing東西window窗戶door門desk課桌chair椅子bed床computer計算機light燈teacher'sdesk講臺picture圖畫;照片wall墻壁floor地板ball球baseball棒球basketball籃球tabletennis乒乓球clock鐘表card卡片postcard明信片football/soccer足球present禮物lamp臺燈phone電話sofa沙發(fā)shelf書架table桌子TV電視photo照片plate盤子knife刀fork叉chopsticks筷子gift禮物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon氣球kite風箏jigsaw拼圖游戲box盒子umbrella傘violin小提琴piano鋼琴trumpet小號yo-yo溜溜球hole洞toothbrush牙刷menu菜單e-card電子卡片e-mail電子郵件money錢12.【地點(locations)】:home家room房間bedroom臥室livingroom起居室classroom教室school學校park公園library圖書館postoffice郵局policeoffice警察局hospital醫(yī)院cinema電影院bookstore書店farm農(nóng)場zoo動物園garden花園study書房playground操場teacher'soffice教師辦公室library圖書館washroom衛(wèi)生間artroom繪畫教室computerroom計算機教室musicroom音樂教室TVroom電視機房factory工廠petshop寵物商店sciencemuseum科學博物館theGreatWall長城supermarket超市bank銀行country國家village鄉(xiāng)村city城市hometown家鄉(xiāng)busstop公共汽車13.【氣象(weather)】：cold寒冷的warm溫暖的cool涼爽的snow下雪sunny晴朗的hot炎熱的rain下雨windy有風的cloudy多云的weatherreport天氣預報14.【Number數(shù)字】One一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred百thousand一千million百萬15.week【周，星期，時間】weekday周日weekend周末Sunday星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六time時間hour小時day天today今天morning早上afternoon下午evening晚上night夜間soon不久often經(jīng)常、時常usually通常sometimes有時never從不16.月份（Mouths）:January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月Juny七月Augest八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月17.Sport(體育運動)：football足球basktball籃球tabletennis乒乓球baseball棒球ball球skating滑冰taiji太極Highjump跳高longjump跳遠running跑步walk競走wushu武術swimming游泳【季節(jié)（seasons）】:spring春summer夏autumn秋winter冬18.國家——國籍（countries）】:ChinaChinese中國————中國人（的）；漢語AmericaAmerican美國——美國人（的）Australia——Australian澳大利亞——澳大利亞人（的）CanadaCanadian加拿大加拿大人（的）England—English英語英語（的）MexicoMexican墨西哥————墨西哥人（的）FranceFrench法國——法語JapanJapanese日本日本人（的）China/PRC中國America/USA美國UK聯(lián)合王國England英國Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亞NewYork紐約London倫敦Sydney悉尼19.【十七節(jié)日（festivals）】:NewYear'sEve除夕NewYear元旦SpringFestival春節(jié)LanternFestival元宵節(jié)DragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)（龍舟節(jié)）theMid-autumnFestival中秋節(jié)Teathers'Day教師節(jié)Christmas圣誕節(jié)ThankgivingDay感恩節(jié)Halloween萬圣節(jié)FlayDay國旗日20.【動詞及短語(verbs)】:lookat看著pass傳遞getup起床gotoschool上學havelunch吃午飯gohome回家watchTV看電視gotobed上床睡覺havebreakfast吃早飯havedinner吃晚飯do做play玩，打（球）sleep睡覺sing唱歌give給eat吃fly放（風箏）havegot擁有hasgot擁有（havegot的三單）gotowork上班Walk步行swim游泳live居住gostraighton直著走turnleft向左轉turnright向右轉write書寫takepictures照相talkto和、、、、、交談playwith玩，擺弄listento聽read閱讀let's=letus讓我們geton上（車）getoff下（車）row劃（船）drink喝，飲用want需要，想要make制作cook烹飪，燒（菜）love喜愛can能夠run跑jump跳ride騎，乘Wash洗，清洗draw畫visit拜訪，看望Comeon快點，趕快turnon打開comein請進count數(shù)數(shù)take帶走，拿走help幫助learn學習hope希望study學習find找到bring帶來use使用stay停留suggest建議borrow借arrive到達climb攀登，爬finish吃完hurry趕緊，匆忙hurryup快點wait等待drop落下，掉下meet遇見need需要understand明白，理解argue爭吵wear穿control控制catch接住，抓住hear聽到sit坐sitdown坐下skip跳（繩）ring鳴，響feel感覺到miss想念tell告訴lost丟失smell聞到cross穿過should應該hold抓住say說話，講話collect收集sound聽起來speak說，講（語言）believe相信copy模仿clean清理show展示，出示become成為shine照耀flyaway飄走spend度過beproundof以。。。自豪laugh笑cry哭makeamistake犯錯誤worry擔心standup起立doone'homework做作業(yè)goswimming去游泳playfootball踢足球,playbasketball打籃球,playbaseball打棒球,playtabletennis打乒乓球,playcomputergames打游戲,playchess下棋playtheflute吹笛,playthepiano彈鋼琴,playthetrumpet吹小號gotothepark去公園flyakite放風箏readabook看書haveapicnic吃野餐haveabirthdayparty開生日聚會goout出去sendane-mail發(fā)郵件singsongs唱歌haveEnglish/Chinese/Music上英語（語文、音樂）buy買go去come來like喜歡do做dance跳舞see看見think思考/想write寫watch看ask問love喜歡know知道help幫助21.【學科，科目（subject）】:math數(shù)學English英語Chinese漢語music音樂art藝術P.E體育Science科學physics物理chemistry化學biology生物French法語history歷史geography地理project綜合實踐22.【形容詞】big大的small小的long長的short短的、矮的tall高的fat胖thin瘦nice好看的kind和藹可親的funny滑稽可笑的good好的fine好的happy高興的clean干凈的sad難過的little小的great很好的new新的old老的，舊的young年輕的busy忙的sorry遺憾的lovely可愛的interesting有趣的great大的、美妙的difficult困難的cute可愛的fantastic挺好的beautiful美麗的favourite最喜愛的22.【指示代詞】：this這個that那個these這些those那些23.其他名詞：city城市home家room房間classroom教室school學校teacher教師student/pupil學生birthday生日homework作業(yè)hobby業(yè)余愛好word詞card卡片question問題answer答案dollar美元festival節(jié)日game游戲name名字24.【同音詞】我I—eye眼喂hi—high高的小時hour—our我們的for—foursun—sonhear—hereeight—ateright—writebe—beeno—knownose—knowssee—seaone—wonthere—theircent—sentaunt—aren’t25.【反義詞】bigsmalllong—shorttall—shorteasy—difficultblack—whiteold—newold—young