Unit+4+Scientists+Who+Changed+the+World+Reading+導(dǎo)學(xué)案 高中譯林版（2020）必修第三冊(cè)

B3Unit4Welcome&reading學(xué)案課前導(dǎo)學(xué)區(qū)I.LearningobjectivesBytheendofthissection,youwillbeableto:summarizetheoutlineandkeyinformationofthenewsreport;outlinethemainideaofthenewsreportthroughthefindingofkeyinformationineachpart；=2\*ROMANII.Learningprocedures一．重點(diǎn)單詞1.adj.致命的；徹底的__________→（最高級(jí)）__________2.n.生存；幸存事物__________→v.__________→n.幸存者_(dá)_________3.adj.廣泛的；寬闊的；概括的；開闊的__________→v.拓寬__________4.vi.&vt.計(jì)劃；意指__________→n.__________→adv.故意地__________5.查閱；提到__________→（過去式，過去分詞）.__________→n.__________6.adj.充足的__________→（反義詞）adj.__________→n.__________7.adj.有益的，有用的__________→n./v.__________8.vt.&vi.組織，實(shí)施；指揮；引導(dǎo)；舉止__________→傳導(dǎo)性的adj.__________→n.（導(dǎo)體，指揮，售票員）__________二．重點(diǎn)詞組1.對(duì)...產(chǎn)生影響(P43)____________________2.（因...）把...授予某人(L3)_______________________3.多虧，由于(L5)___________________________4.全世界(L6)__________________________5.死于(L13)___________________________6.打算做某事(L14)____________________________7.未能做某事(L16)____________________________8.查閱，參考；提到，談及(L17)_________________________9.為了不...(L20)________________________10.成功地做了某事(L21)__________________________11.設(shè)法做某事(L24)____________________________12.夜以繼日(L26)_________________________13.大量的(L28)____________________________14.很有可能做某事(L29)_______________________課中導(dǎo)學(xué)區(qū)…andin1969Tubecameheadofateamthatintendedtofindacureforthediseaseintendvt.&vi.tohavesomethinginyourmindasaplanorpurpose想要，計(jì)劃；意指歸納：____________________打算讓某人做某事____________________打算做某事____________________打算供……之用拓展：____________________________n:意圖,目的;打算____________________________無意做某事;不打算做某事【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)Theuniversityisknownforitslanguageandculturecourses_________(intend)forinternationalstudents.2)Ihaveno__________(intend)ofretiringjustyet.3)I______________________asavolunteerinanenvironmentalprotectionorganizationduringthesummerholidays.我打算暑假期間在一個(gè)環(huán)保組織做志愿者。2.TureferredtotheancientbooksoftraditionalChinesemedicineagain.referto:①查閱，參考②提到，談及;指的是【拓展】1)________________把……提交給……，__________________把……稱為2)____________n.提及；談到；參考；查閱，________________關(guān)于……【語境應(yīng)用】翻譯下面句子。Idon'twanttorefertothismatteranymore._________________________________________________________Refertothedictionarywhenyoudon'tknowhowtospellaword._________________________________________________________3)IknewtheteacherwasreferringtoBillwhenshespokeofabrightboyinourclass._________________________________________________________根據(jù)漢語提示補(bǔ)全下列句子。4)Ifyoudon’tknowwhatthismeans,_____________________(去查字典).5)Marcia_______________________________.(把Jerry稱作好朋友)6)Pleasedonotincludecovers.Alistof__________(refer)mustbeincluded.3.…becauseresearchresourceswerelimited.limitedadj.有限的eg:Thereareonlyalimitednumberofticketsavailable.門票數(shù)量有限?！就卣埂縧imitn.界限；限度v.限制，限定limitationn.限制；控制【拓展】____________把……限制在……范圍內(nèi)______________局限于……____________________時(shí)間/速度/年齡限制_____________在某種程度上;有一定限制_______________對(duì)……加以限制_________________超過限度【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)MywifeandI__________(定了一個(gè)限額)onhowmuchwespendonclothes.2)I______________twocupsofcoffeeaday.我一天只允許自己喝兩杯咖啡。Theytoldusthatwecoulddowhateverweliked4.Thetrialsonpatientswerelikelytobepostponedbecausetheydidnothavesufficientsafetydata.postponevt.延遲，延期egTheydecidedtopostponetheirholidayuntilnextyear.他們決定將假期延后到來年。postponedoingsth.推遲做某事postponesth.to/untilsth.延遲...到...【語境應(yīng)用】用postpone,putoff的適當(dāng)形式填空。1)Ouronlinemeetingwas________________foranhourbyapowercut.2)He_________________goingtoBeijingforhisholidaybecauseanurgentthinghadhappened.3)Don’t_________________makingthearrangementsuntilthelastminute.5.Tospeeduptheprocessandensureitssafety…speedup:(使)加速Eg.Thetruckspedupgoingdownthehill.卡車在下山時(shí)加快了速度。【反義短語】slowdown減速，慢下來【拓展】ataspeedof以……的速度athigh/low/full/topspeed以高/低/全/最快速【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)顯而易見，一個(gè)好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣能幫助我們盡快實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)。Obviously,agoodlearninghabitcanhelpusto___________________________________________________________.2)既然他以每小時(shí)60英里的速度開車，那么事故是怎樣發(fā)生的呢？Howdidtheaccidentcomeaboutsincehedrove__________________？課后思學(xué)區(qū)=1\*ROMANI.單詞拼寫1．Amajorityofpeopleincludingsomeprofessorsthinkthatdoing(實(shí)驗(yàn))onanimalsiscruel.2．Asisknowntoall，cholerawasa(致命的)diseaseinJohnSnow'stime.3．ThecompanyinformedusthattheconferencehadbeenpuntilnextMonday.4．Unluckily，thesmallboywasbadlyinjuredinthiscarcrashandhadasmallchanceofs.5．Anexperienced，helpfulteacherwhoisalsofullofwisdomisbtohisstudents.6．Weshould(組織，實(shí)施)asurveyofthestudents'attitudetothisactivity.7．Ina(審判)，ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieve，andwhichnottobelieve.8．Asastudent，Ithinkyoushouldnotbeltolearningyourfavouritesubject.9．Theyrequestedustoofferthem(足夠的)moderndevices.10．MyfriendinvitedustojoininhisjourneytoYunnan(省)．=2\*ROMANII.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperword.TuYouyouhasbecomethefirstfemalescientist(1)_______(award)aNobelPrizeinChinaforhercontribution(2)___thefight(3)_______malaria,(4)______wasonceoneofthe(5)________(deadly)diseases.Thankstoher(6)_________(discov