浙江省浙南名校2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月期中英語試題2

絕密★考試結(jié)束前2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期浙南名校聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高二年級英語學(xué)科試題考生須知：1.本卷共10頁，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準(zhǔn)考證號并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。3.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題紙。選擇題部分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdoesthemansayaboutTheLeaf?A.Heknowsthatplaceverywell.BThere’snothinghecando.C.Hehatesthefoodthere.2.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodothisweekend?A.Readbooks.B.Haveahaircut.C.Listentomusic.3.WhydoesMariacallBen?AToaskhimtopickupTom.B.Totellhimshe’sleaving.C.Toinformhimofhisbusinesstrip.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inahotel.C.Inascenicspot.5.Whathairstyledoesthewomanwant?A.Curlyhair.B.Straighthair.C.Shortblondhair.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredidthemanputhisphone?A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthebathroom.C.Inthestudy.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Dialanumber.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Makeamealtogether.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdidthewomanthinkofgolf?A.Difficult.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.9.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.Hewon’ttakeanygolfclasses.B.Hethinksplayinggolfisafunactivity.C.Hewillworkasagolferinthefuture.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.Whydoesthewomanthrowadinnerparty?A.Tocollectmoney.B.Tothankherfriends.C.Tointroducethevillage.11.What’stheactualrentoftheMainHallonweekdays?A.$1,500.B.$1,000.C.$300.12.Howshouldthewomanpaythedeposit?A.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheque.C.Bycash.13Whichchargeisn’tincluded?A.Kitchenequipment.B.Parking.C.Tablesandchairs.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatisthewomanmainlydoing?A.Remendingasupermarket.B.Sharinghalfpriceyogurt.C.Describingtheadvantagesoforganicfood.15.HowcanVonsimproveaccordingtothewoman?A.Byloweringthepriceofgoods.B.Byaddingmoreorganicfood.C.Byholdingmoresalespromotions.16.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.17.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutorganicfood?A.It’salittleexpensive.B.It’squitesafe.C.It’sparticularlydelicious.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhyisScotlandmentioned?A.ToshowthattheScotslovedrinkingtea.B.Toexplainthatover300languagesarespokeninScotland.C.ToprovethatpublictransportinLondonisnotbad.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.Londonersconsumemoreteathantheydocoffee.B.Londonissurelyfullofdifferentcultures.C.Teaisnotaveryquickandeasydrinktomake.20.WhatdoLondonersplainabout?AThefoodinLondon.B.Theexpenseofliving.C.Thecostofpublictransport.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AFormerlyknownasVirtualFieldTrips,PacSci’sDigitalDiscoveryWorkshopsbringuniquescienceexperiencestoyouonyourownschedule.WithafocusonrealworldapplicationsandspotlightingSTEMcareers,theybringclassroomcontenttolifeandsupportNextGenerationScienceStandards(NGSS).Beyondyourliveclass,eachprogramincludesateachertoolkitpackedwithadditionalresourcessuchasreadinglists,handsonactivityguides,andSTEMvideostoextendthelearningexperience.WHOARETHESEFORDigitalDiscoveryWorkshopsaredesignedforPreK12gradersjoiningfromclassrooms,libraryprograms,orothermunitygroups.Mostprogramshaveamaxof50studentstoencourageahighlevelofinteractivityfor12classesperprogram.HOWTHEYWORKPacScieducatorssendyouaprivateZoomlink,orjoinavirtualplatformofyourchoice.Meetyoureducatorforashorttechcheck,thenstartyour40minuteliveprogram.COSTS&BOOKING19participants:$20perperson1049participants:$30perperson50+participants:$40perpersonQualifiedlowineschoolswillreceivea70%discount.Programsshouldbebookedatleast2weeksinadvance.WHATYOUWILLNEED●Oneputerwithascreenandspeaker●Internetconnection●Accesstoyourselectedvirtualplatform,suchasZoom,Teams,orGoogleMeet●Awebcamandmicrophone●AnadultmustbepresenttohelpfacilitateClickonthelinkbelowandcheckoutourProgramRequirementsandPreProgramChecklistformoredetails.1.Whowillmostprobablysignupfortheprogram?A.APacscieducator. B.Afieldtripguide.C.A9thgrader. D.Amunitylibrarian.2.Howmuchwill10studentsinaqualifiedlowineschoolpay?A.$90. B.$180 C.$210. D.$300.3.Whatisnecessaryforparticipants?A.Amobilephone. B.ConnectedInternet.C.Selectedteams. D.Apeerfriend.BOurshipsailedontheseaintotheEarth’snight.Here,therewasnovisiblelightfromtheSunortheEarthEngines.Butaswelookedup,wechildrensawthestarryskyforthefirsttimeinourlives.Howbreathtakinglybeautifulitwas!MsXingputanarmarounduswhilepointingattheskywithherotherhand.“Look,children!ThatisProximaCentauri(比鄰星),ournewhome!”Withthesewords,tearsranslowlydownherface.Beforelong,wewereallintears—eventhecaptainandcrew.WealllookedinthedirectionthatMsXingwaspointing.Therewasonlyonepointoflightamongthetwinklingstarsthatshinedconstantly:ProximaCentauri—theonlysourceofhopeandfortforahundredfuturegenerations.“Whateverriskswemighttake,wewillfinallymakeitthere!”saidthecaptain,inanassuredvoice.Onourwaybackfromthesea,wesawthefirstsignthatEarthhadbegunitsjourney.Inthenightsky,ahugeethadappeared.ItwastheMoon,abandonedbyhumankind.LunarEngineshadbeeninstalledtotheMoontoforceitoutofitsorbitsothatadisastrouscrashcouldbeavoidedastheEarthspedupandmovedaway.Asitprogressed,thegravitationaltideoftheMooncausedtheoceantoswell,creatinggiganticwaves.WequicklygotofftheshiptoourdestinationintheSouthernHemisphere.Thenextfewdayswerethecountdowntoourdeparture.Finallycamethebigday!AsEarthEngineswassetatafullpower,wegotimmediatelyblindedbythebrightlightfromit.Thisaccelerationcreatedmassivetsunamishundredsofmetershighthatcrashedontothecoastsofeverycontinent.Burninghothurricanesroaredthroughtheboilingwaves,screamingwithwildfuryandpullingupalmosteverytreeonEarth.OurEarth,withitsbluetailcuttingthroughthedarknessofspace,hadsetoutonitslongjourney,andwithitwentallofhumankind.4.Whydidweallcrywhenlookingupintothesky?A.BecausewehadtoabandontheEarth.B.Becausewewerefascinatedbythestars.C.Becausewesawournewsettlement.D.Becausewefeltlonelyintheuniverse.5.WhatwasthefunctionoftheLunarEngines?A.ToprotecttheEarthfromadeadlyimpact.B.TomakesuretheMoonrunsinitsorbit.C.TokeepthemoonatthesamespeedastheEarth.D.ToshelterhumansfromthetideoftheMoon.6.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethejourney?A.Smoothandsteady. B.Endlessandhopeless.C.Excitingandentertaining. D.Ambitiousandadventurous.7.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Apersonaldiary. B.Asciencefiction.C.Atravelmagazine. D.Anacademicarticle.CInthesummerof2021,thePacificNorthwestexperiencedasevereheatwavethatcausedwidespreadpanicanddestruction.Temperaturesreachedrecordlevels,including114℉inPortland.Aheatwave,bornoverthePacific,driftedinlandandgrewinintensity,creatingaheatdome.Icewasthefirstvictim,andassnowpacksmelted,glaciersreleasedfastflowingmuddywaterthatfloodedtowns.Salmon,sensingthewatertemperaturechange,beganmigratingearly.Butthentheystruggledtobreatheastheriverswarmed.Vegetationwasnext—unabletoescapetheheat,itstruggledtoholdwater.Bighornsheepmovedtohigherground,dovespantedlikedogs,babyeaglesjumpedtotheirdeathsinanattempttoflytoescapeoverheatingwiththeirsiblings.In72hours,theofficialnumberofhumandeathswas1,000—buttheactualnumberislikelyhigher,especiallyamongtheelderly,poor,andmedicallyvulnerable.ThetownofLytton,BritishColumbiawasburneddownwhentemperaturestherehit121℉.Overabillionseacreaturesmettheirdeathsoverthethreedays.SuchaheatwaveinthePacificNorthwesthadbeenthoughttobeaslikelyassnowintheSahara.Butthenithappened.Rightnow,scientistscan’tpredictwhereorwhensuchheatwillappearnext,buttheydoknowthatoccurrencessuchasthisareadirectresultofhumanactivities.Asfossilfuelburningincreaseslevelsofheattrappinggaseslikecarbondioxide,theplanetwarms.Heatistheprimemoverofclimatechaos,meltingice,.dryingsoil,,andevenrevivingancientbacteriafromthawedpermafrost(永凍土解凍).Humansmightbeabletoengineertheirwayoutofanything—citieslikeLosAngelesandParisarealreadyworkingtodeflect(使偏斜)sunlightandhavemoreshadetrees.ButtherearelimitstoadaptationforEarth’spopulationofnearly8billion.PartsoftheMiddleEastandSouthAsiaarealreadytoohotforhumansinsummer.8.HowistheimpactoftheheatwavepresentedinParagraph2?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bylistingexamples.C.Bygivingadefinition. D.Bymakingparisons.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”inParagraph3mean?A.Protected. B.Disturbed. C.Healthy. D.Weak.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.PeopleconsideredtheheatwaveinthePacificNorthwestasmon.B.Suchheatwillcertainlyappearagainasaresultofhumanactivities.C.LosAngelesandParishavealreadyhelpedthemselvesoutofheatwaves.D.Theearth’sadaptabilitytoheatwaveshaslimitswithsuchalargepopulation.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TemperaturesReachingRecordHigh B.HumanActivitiesCausingaHeatwaveC.AHeatwaveHittingthePacificNorthwest D.PanicandDestructionCausedbyaHeatwaveDIfyoufindyourselfembracingthethrillingchaosofpletingtasksatthelastminute,congratulations—Youarenotalone!Accordingtoasurvey,20%ofU.S.adultsprocrastinate(拖延)athome,atwork,inrelationships,andmore.Anothersurveyfoundthat88%ofpeopleprocrastinateatleastonehouraday.Soundsalarming?Asitturnsout,ifyou’refeelingstressed,youmaybemorelikelytoprocrastinate.Essentially,ourbrainsarestructuredtoapproachtaskswefindenjoyableandavoidthoseweareafraidof.Ourlimbicbrain(邊緣大腦),theemotionalpartofourbrain,isscreaming,“Let’sdoanythingbutthatstressfulthing!”whileourprefrontalcortex(前額葉皮層)istheCEOofourbrain,settingthegoals,makingaplan,andensuringwestayontrack.CEOvs.DramaQueenBrain—whowillwin?Actually,theredoexistchanceswhenourlimbicbrainoverridesthatprefrontalcortexmessage.Thenthere’stheburstofenergyweoftengetwhenwe’reupagainstadeadline,whichleadstoarewardpathwaywithinourbrainsandsetsthefoundationforprocrastinationasahabit.Whenyouracetotheendandgettothegoalfinally,yourpreviousstressisgoneandyoualmostgetinthatpatternof“See,Iworkbetterunderpressure!”So,howtobeatprocrastination?Well,youneedtoretrainyourbraintocopewiththestress.Onetrickistotakeperiodicbreaks(reward)torefocusyourattentiononthetask.EverheardofthePromodoroTechnique?It’saboutworkingfor25minutesandrestingfor5.Duringthosebreaks,forgetaboutbrainburningactivities—tryrelaxingtechniquessuchasmeditationoryogainstead.Anothertrickisto“eatthefrog”firstthinginthemorning,ortacklethemostdifficultandstressfultaskoftheday,aswasoncesaidbyMarkTwain.12.Whyarethetwosurveysmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Towarnthereaders. B.Tointroduceaconcept.C.Topresentaphenomenon. D.Tomakeaparison.13.Whichofthefollowingstatementswilltheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A.Weareborntopreferwhatwelikeandavoidwhatwefear.B.Thelimbicbrainisunderthecontroloftheprefrontalcortex.C.Wearemorelikelytoburstwhengettingclosetothedeadline.D.Failingtopleteataskcanleadtohabitualprocrastination.14.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdotostopprocrastination?A.Forcethebraintofocus. B.Takeabreakregularly.C.Solveatrickymathproblem. D.Eatsomethingrefreshingfirst.15.Whatisthetoneofthistext?A.Humorous. B.Ironic. C.Serious. D.Unclear.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Choosingartworkcanfeellikeanexhaustingtaskifyouhavenoideawheretostartandyoucanendupstaringatablankwallwaitingforthatenlighteningmoment.Fromtraditionallandscapestofamilyphotos,theoptionsareendless.____16____Lookforinspirationininteriorsmagazines,aswellasonline,andvisitindependentstorestofigureoutwhatstylesappealtoyou.Therearenosetruleswhenitestoartworkpreferences.____17____Then,makespaceforitonyourwalls.Dependingonyourbudget,therearedifferentplacesyoucanbeginyoursearchforartwork.____18____TheAffordableArtFair,forexample,featuresworkbyawiderangeofartists,withpiecesthatwon’tcosttheearth.Ifyoupreferprints(whichareoftenmoreaffordableinparison),takealookathighstreetshops.Alternatively,manyonlineonesareofferingprintabledesignsthatyoudownloadandprintyourselfathome.____19____Typographicprintswillinjectthespacewithasenseoffunandacool,contemporaryfeel.Blackandwhitephotography,ontheotherhand,canstimulateamoredepressingatmosphere.Thecoloursusedinthepiecewillalsobesomethingtoconsider—greensandblueshavefortingpropertiessoaremildforabedroom.Bolderandbrightertones,onthecontrary,suitdynamicareasbetter.Onceyou’vechosenyourartwork,it’stimetothinkabouthowbesttoshowcaseitaroundyourhome.Gallerywallsareapopularwayifyouwanttocreateacentralpoint.____20____Bytheway,youcanaddvasesandpottedplantstocreateanotherdimension.A.So,howtochooseartworkforyourhome?B.Don’tbeafraidofmixingtogetherdifferentstyles.C.Pictureledges,orsmallshelves,arealsoanidealchoice.D.Trustyourfeelingifsomethingmakesyoustop,smileorthink.E.Artfairsareagreatplacetodivein,evenifjustforinspiration.F.Apartfromthestyleofyourchosenartwork,thesizeofitalsoneedstobeconsidered.GThetypeofartworkyouchoosecansetthetoneofaroomandgreatlyimpactthemood.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mysonhadjustgothisdrivinglicense.Onthewayhome,Ipulledthecaroverand____21____seatswithhim,makinghimdrivehome.“No,I’mnotready,”hetookadeepbreath,and____22____myfather’swords,“Don’tapologizeforknowingyour____23____.”Forabriefmoment,timefroze.I____24____myfamilyridingthehighestrollercoasterthenatanamusementparkonesummer.Iwassecretlyterrifiedof____25____.Notwantingtobetheonlyonetostaybehind,I____26____tomyself,youcandothis,youcandothis,tryingto____27____mynerves.Itwastimetostepintothewaitingarea.Mybodywas____28____withfear.AtthatmomentIknew:Ijustcouldn’tdoitandfinally____29____myfear.Too____30____tofacemyfamily,IsimplycalledtoDadthatIwasleaving.Soontheyshowedup.Noonelookedverythrilledaboutwhattheyhadjustexperienced.Ibegantofeel____31____relievedwhenIlookedupand____32____Dad’sinquiringeyes.“Iwasjusttoochicken.Sorry.”Imurmured.“Don’teverapologizeforknowingyourlimits.Don’teverletanyone____33____youdosomethingyou’renotfortablewith.”Thiswastheexact____34____ofwhatIexpectedhimtosay.Instantly,Iunderstoodhowmysonfelt.Knowingthelimitsisn’ta(n)____35____ofweakness,butasignofstrength.21.A.shared B.found C.switched D.reserved22.A.informed B.echoed C.reminded D.grasped23.A.errors B.weaknesses C.highlights D.limits24.A.recalled B.anticipated C.imagined D.caught25.A.budget B.heights C.failure D.conflicts26.A.repeated B.yelled C.turned D.waved27.A.set B.lose C.affect D.calm28.A.blank B.solid C.rigid D.flexible29.A.faceupto B.giveinto C.eupwith D.reachoutfor30.A.relaxed B.delighted C.surprised D.embarrassed31.A.somehow B.enough C.little D.somewhat32.A.met B.locked C.avoided D.resisted33.A.witness B.make C.suggest D.observe34.A.opposite B.remark C.explanation D.objection35.A.oute B.display C.indication D.admission第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnWednesday,anEnglishteacherturnedlivestreamerDongYuhuiinvitedtwowritersandtheeditorinchiefofHarvestmagazine,ChengYongxintohisDouyinprogram,TimeWithYuhui.Theenthusiasmthewritersbroughttothelivestreamwas____36____heatedandcontinuousthatDongextendedtheonehourprogramto150minutes.ChengYongxin,saidthroughoutthehardtimesfacingallprintedpublications,themagazine,withoutrunninganyadvertisements,____37____(boost)contemporaryChineseliteraturesincethe1980s.“____38____broughtustothislivestreamisthatthingshavechangedandwe’rebeingchallenged,”Chengadded.Roughlyamonthago,Dongalsohad____39____hitsittingwiththeeditorinchiefofPeople’sLiteraturemagazineandwriterLiangXiaosheng.____40____(found)onOctober25,1949,themagazinesold992,000issuesthatnight,____41____(generate)aprofitof17.8millionyuan.Thesuccessledmediacriticstoseealightinthefutureofseriouswriting.Dongrememberstheattentionhereceivedcanpartly____42____(owe)tohispastreadingsofliterature.“Literaturebringsus____43____(close),”Dongsaid.“Nowadays,it’simportantthatliterarycreationsshouldn’tbeonlyrestricted____44____‘a(chǎn)celebrationoftheselectedenclosure(圈地)’.Theyneedtostepoutandgreetmass_____45_____(consume)inthewaytheylikeandaccept.Dongistheirpreferredchoiceandadeservinghost,”GuangmingDailywebsitewrote.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假設(shè)你是李華。近期你校外教Steve做了一場主題為HealthyLifestyle的講座。請你用英文寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡述你的收獲；2.說明你生活方式中存在的問題；3.尋求幫助。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItwasChristmasEvemorning,andIawokewithamission:tofindmylostcat,BabyGirl.Ithadbeensixmonthssinceshe’dgonemissing,butIstillhadfaith.Itwastheseasonformiracles,afterall.Thatsummer,mysweetkittyhaddisappearedfrommyparents’housewhileIwasawayfromhome.MydadandIspentthatentirevisitsearchingforher.Dadwasthefamily’s“realist”,whichmeanthespentawholelotoftimetryingtopreparemefortheworst.“She’seitherbeenhitbyacarorbeentakeninbysomeonewhofoundher,”hesaid.Irolledmyeyes.Dadalwayssupportedme,buthewassoskeptical(懷疑的).ThoughIcouldn’texplainit,IknewI’