2024屆湖北省圓創(chuàng)聯考高三下學期3月聯合一模測評英語試題

第第頁2024屆高三三月聯合測評英語試卷本試卷共10頁，67題。滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘?？荚嚂r間：2024年3月28日上午8:00—10:00★?？荚図樌镒⒁馐马棧?．答題前，先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2．選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3．非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4．考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15． B．￡9.18． C．￡9.15．答案是C。1．Whenwillthespeakersleavehome?A．At7:00． B．At7:10． C．At7:30．2．Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A．Acareer. B．Ahealthproblem. C．Ahospital.3．Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A．Readabook.B．Watchamovie.C．Workonthecomputer.4．WhyisthewomaninTexas?A．Forfun. B．Forstudy. C．Forbusiness.5．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Thewallsshouldbepaintedadifferentcolor.B．Thewomancanhangsomepicturesonthewalls.C．Somefurnitureinthelivingroomshouldberearranged.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atahotel. B．Onanisland. C．Inatraveloffice.7．Whatisthemandoing?A．Planningatour. B．Lookingforahotel. C．Tryingtofindabook.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whydoesthemanchoosetobiketowork?A．Heworksinaparknearhishome.B．Hehasnotraintotakenearhishome.C．Hewantstodohispartfortheenvironment.9．Howlongdoesittakethewomantogotowork?A．Onehour. B．Twohours. C．Threehours.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10．Whatisthewomanlookingat?A．Amapofthecity. B．Alistofrestaurants. C．Ascheduleofactivities.11．Whatseasonisit?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn.12．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Ataconcert. B．Inthestreet. C．Inarestaurant.13．Whyisthemanhappy?A．Helikeshelpingvisitors.B．Hejustwenttoaconcertinthepark.C．Hewilltakeawalkwiththewoman.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14．Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A．Thepreparationforatest. B．Atelevisionprogram. C．Theirclosefriends.15．WhyisthemanwatchingTV?A．Hehasalreadyfinishedstudying.B．Heistakingabreakfromstudying.C．Hewantstogetinformationforapaper.16．Whodidthebestinthelasttest?A．Kevin. B．Thewomanspeaker. C．Elizabeth.17．WhydoesthemanstopthewomancallingElizabeth?A．Hedoesn’twanttotroubleher.B．Hepreferstostudyonhisown.C．Hedoesn’tthinksheishelpful.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．Wheredoesthespeaker’svoicecomefrom?A．Acinema.. B．Acarpark. C．Ananswerphone.19．Whatwillastudenthavetobringifhewantsacheaperticket?A．Aschoolbag. B．Astudentcard. C．Astudentcar.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A．Astudentticketishalftheprice.B．Thecinemahasacarparkofitsown.C．Furtherinformationcanbegainedaboutthefilm.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ANashvillebustoursareafunwaytoexploretheMusicCityanditsgreatattractionsandactivities.BesuretostartTheRedneckComedyBusTourwhereyou’llfeellikeyou’repartoftheBlueCollarComedyTourrightinMusicvenues.PassByCountryMusicHallofFameIfyoulovemusic,theCountryMusicHallofFameandMuseumistheplacetobe.Thismuseumisdedicated（獻給）toallofthegreatstarsthatbroughtcountrymusictotheforefrontofNashville.Thismuseumisdedicatedtotheseperformers,andguestscanfindamazingartifacts（文物）anddisplays.PassByMusicRowinNashville,TNMusicRowisoneofthemostrepresentativeplacesinNashville.Here,guestswillbeabletoenjoyavarietyoflandmarksandfunplaces.TitledMusicRowforitsamazinginfluenceonthemusicindustry,thisdistrictinNashvilleishometothehottestrecordingstudiosandmusicvenues.PassByTheRymanAuditoriuminNashville,TNAsoneofthemosthistoricalvenuesinallofNashville,theRymanhasseensomeofthegreatestcountrymusicstarswithinitsimpressivehalls.Ofcourse,ithasavasthistorytoexploreaswell.TheRymanwasthefirstvenueofthefamousGrandOleOpryshow,soguestscanlearnallaboutNashville’shistory.Getyourtickettodayandenjoyafun-filledtriptoNashville.21．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．https://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk B．https://C．https:// D．https://22．WhatcanyoufindinCountryMusicHallofFame?A．GrandOleOpryshows. B．Thegreatcountrymusicstars.C．Impressiveculturalrelics. D．Themosthistoricalsites.23．Whichofthefollowingplaceshasthemostpopularrecordingstudios?A．CountryMusicHallofFame. B．MusicRowinNashville,TN.C．TheRymanAuditorium,TN. D．TheForefrontofNashville.BTherecanbenodoubtthatStephenKing,NewYorkTime’sBest-Sellingauthor,hasfoundsuccessinmanyaspects,butitwasn’talwayslikethis.Kingwitnessedtragedyandhorrorsfromtheverybeginning.Whenhewas2yearsold,hisfathertoldhismomthathewasgoingouttogetcigarettesbutinfact,henevercameback,hehadabandonedhisfamily.ThislefthismotherRuthtocareforStephenandhiselderbrotherDavidonherown.Ruthwasforcedtomoveoften,desperatelylookingforworkasshewasnowtheonlyproviderofthefamily,andshehadtorelyonrelativesmostofthetime.OnedayStephenwentouttoplaywithfriendsandwhenhecameback,hewasn’tevenabletospeakasingleword,itseemedhewashurtmentallyorsomething,buthestillgotthecouragetocontinueforward.Itturnedoutthatoneofhisfriendswashitbyatrainanddied,whichleftanemotionalscaronhim.King,lateron,droppedoutofschoolduetosomeserioushealthconcernsandwastoldthathehadtoenlist（入伍）againthenextfall,whichdemotivatedhimtoo.AlthoughStephenKingdidn’tseehischildhoodassomethingextraordinaryorspecial,hedidsaythathewasalwaysfascinatedbyscarythings.PeopleusedtoacknowledgetheKingfamilybytheirloveofliterature,infactwheneverStephen’smomusedtogoout,shedidn’thireababysitter,forthekidsusedtoreadnovelstoeachothersotheywouldnotgetbored.StephenKing’sloveofstorieswasdevelopedfromaveryyoungageandhecarriedthattraditionwithhisownchildrenalongwithhiswifeTabitha.In1973,StephenKingstartedhisamazingjourneyofsuccesswhenhepublishedhisfirstnovel“Carrie”,whichisscary.TherestfollowedfromafterthatashepublishedmanyamazingbookslikeTheShining,IT,Firestarter,andCujo.Allofthesebooksbecameinstantclassicsandgottheirownmovieandtelevisionshowsadaptions.24．WhatisthemainreasonleadingStephenKingtobecomeabest-sellingauthor?A．Hisin-bornwritingtalents. B．Hisunfortunatechildhood.C．Hisexcellentpromotionskills. D．Hismom’smiserableexperiences.25．WhatleftStephenKingnotevenspeakingasingleword?A．Hewasknockeddownbyapassingtrain.B．Hewasbadlycriticizedbyacloseclassmate.C．Hewasdepressedbytheconstantmoves.D．Hewasheart-struckbythepass-awayofafriend.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“demotivated”inparagraph3mean?A．Discouraged. B．Refreshed.C．Embarrassed. D．Aroused.27．Whydidn’tStephen’smomhireababysitter?A．Thefamilywastoopoortohireababysitter.B．Thechildrenweretoonaughtytobelookedafter.C．Thechildrencouldactuallyentertainthemselves.D．Thechildrenwereyoungenoughtocareforthemselves.CQRcodesarealmost30yearsold,butthey’reonlyrecentlyenjoyingarenaissance（復興）.Foryears,theywereinconvenientandconfusing,seenasaless-usefulformofbarcode.Now,QRcodemythsaccompaniedtherapidriseofQRcodes,andthesearestillmakingahitonline.Paymentcode,businesscardcode,healthcode,campuscode,ride-sharingcode...QRcodeshaveenteredeverycornerofChineselife.DuringtheCOVID-19,about140billionQRcodeswereusedonWeChatalone.That’sjustfromoneQRcodepaymentsysteminonecountry.Whataboutothersindifferentpartsoftheglobe?IntheUS,59%ofStatistasurveyrespondentsfeltthatQRcodeswouldbecomeapermanentelementofusingtheirmobilephonesinthefuture.SomepeoplearehesitanttoscanaQRcode,thinkingthatitcouldstealtheirprivateinformationorthatitwouldleavebadsoftwareontheirdevices.Butjustlikehowthe5Grumorshavecomeandgone,it’shightimethatwebrokethesemyths,sothosewhoaremisguidedwillfullyunderstandthebenefitsofQRcodes.Canhackers“hijack”aQRcodesoitwouldleadtoapirated（盜版的）siteinstead?WhiledynamicQRcodesareeditable,onlytheircreatorscanchangetheirlandingpageontheQRcodegenerator’sdashboard.Hackerswouldneedthecreator’slog-inpasswordtoaccessthedashboardandchangetheQRcode’sdestination,andtheycannoteasilystealthatinformation.Also,eachQRcodehasauniquepatternthatmakesitimpossibleforanyonetostealitandchangeitsdestinationlink.ThisledtotheideathattheQRcodesare“80%consumed”andthatby2025,peoplecannolongercreatenewonessinceallthepossiblepatternswouldhavebeenusedbythen.WilltheQRcodesthatdrivealargepartofChina’seconomybeusedup?Theansweris:yes.Butthereisalwayssomewaytosolvethisissue.28．WhyaresomepeopleunwillingtoscanaQRcode?A．Theydon’twanttoshowofftheirwealth.B．Theyareunwillingtobeteasedbytheirfriends.C．Theyareconcernedtorevealtheirpersonaldata.D．Theywouldliketokeeptheirtalentsasecret.29．Howdoestheauthorremovesomepeople’sconcernofscanningaQRcode?A．Bylistingdetaileddisadvantages. B．Bygivingreasonableanalyses.C．Byshowingpreviousdocuments. D．Bydisplayingexactmethods.30．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureoftheQRcodes?A．Positive. B．Subjective.C．Concerned. D．Unclear.31．Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．QRCodesAreReallyFantastic. B．QRCodesAreHardtoSurvive.C．QRCodesFadeAwayAgain. D．QRCodesCometoLifeAgain.DInan“alwayson”world,weworryabouttheburdensthatareshoulderedbytheteensandtheirpeers（同齡人）.Teenstellusaboutsignificantstressesthatcomewithtryingtobea“goodfriend”intheageofsocialmedia.Friendshiprequiresbothpublicandbehind-the-scenessupport.Evenbeforeasocialmediapostismadepublic,closefriendscanbepulledintophotoselection,editing,andfinalchecking.Oncepostsappear,friendsareexpectedtostepupandfast.Likingpostsistheminimumrequirement.Aseventeen-year-oldtoldhowlikingafriend’spostimmediatelysetoffadirectmessageaskingherwhyshehadn’tcommentedyet.Thenshehadtocommentonit.Tomanyteens,thetimebetweenamessagebeingreadandcommentedmattersalot.Replyingtooquicklycanbeseenasover-eager,especiallywhenthefriendshipisnewornotclose.Butwhenit’saclosefriend,toolongalag（間隔）canbehurtful.Oneteentoldus,“IfIdon’tstayconnectedontheline,thefriendshipwillfallapart.”Teensalsobeartheburdenofbearingconstantwitnesstopeers’mentalhealthstrugglesonpublicdisplay.Certainly,the“wonderful”qualityofsocialmediaposts-everyoneisapparentlylivingtheirbestlife-canbehardforsometeens.Butthere’sakindofemotionalimpactthatcomesasteensseepeers’cutestpicturesdottedwithcriesforhelp.Thequalitiesthatmakeorbreakfriendshipsareactuallythesameasthey’vealwaysbeen:mutual（相互的）sharingofjoysandsorrows,agiveandtakeofsupport,andanabilitytoweatherandresolveconflicts.Buttechnologieshavetransformedhowfriendshipsplayout.Socialmediaincreasestheburdensthatcomealongwithbeingagoodfriend.Toooften,thesedynamicshitteenshardinwaysthatarelostonadults.Weneedthattochange.32．Whatisparagraph2ofthetextmainlyabout?A．Therequirementthatistobesatisfied.B．Thefriendshipthatistoodifficulttokeep.C．Thestressesthatteenshavetobe“friendly”online.D．Theburdensthatadultsputontheteensandpeers.33．Whatisnotrecommendedforteenswhenthefriendshipisnew?A．Respondingtoamessagetooswiftly.B．Replyingtoamessagewithasuitablelag.C．Likingafriend’spostproperly.D．Givingcommentsafterlikingthepost.34．Whatresultsinteens’emotionalimpactinthepicturesonline?A．Peers’commentsonyou. B．Peers’attitudetoyou.C．Peers’admirationforyou. D．Peers’criesforhelp.35．Whatneedstobechangedaccordingtotheauthor?A．Agiveandtakeoftimelysupport.B．Socialmediacausingteens’burden.C．Mutualsharingofjoysandsorrows.D．Anabilitytobearandsolveconflicts.第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Self-loveWeallhavethethoughtofhavingsatisfactoryrelationships,whichwillbringsomemeaningtoourlivesandmakeushappy.36However,weoftenforgetthattruehappinessliesrightwithinus,thatis,weneedn’tgoanywheretofindit.37Bynowwehaveheardmorethanamilliontimesthattruehappinesslieswithinourselves.Youhavetoloveyourselffirstinordertolovesomeoneelse.Manypeoplesayself-loveisthefoundationofahappylife.Buthaveyoueverwonderedthatwithsomanypreachers（傳道者）ofself-love,whyhaven’twebeenabletoloveourselves?38Wehavebeentaughttobeselflessfromthestartoftime.Theminutewestartthinkingaboutourselves,everyonearoundusmakesittheirpersonalmissiontoremindusofhowselfishweare.Butthereisnothingwrongwithputtingyourneedsandyourselffirst.39Itonlyhelpsusbetterunderstandwhichsacrificesareworthmaking!40Thestrongeryourrootsare,themoredifficultitwillbeforwindstoknockdownthebranches.Beforeexploringthisview,itisveryimportanttounderstandwhatself-lovetrulymeans.Withsuchathinlinebetweenbeingruthless（冷酷無情的）andself-loving,itistooeasytotripoverthedarkerside.A．Self-loveisnotselfish.B．Yes,that’sright.C．No,that’sridiculous.D．Self-loveisalwayscriticized.E．Wearebusyinfindingtruehappinesseverywhere.F．Self-loveistherootofallyourhealthyrelationships.G．Belowisoneofthereasonsforourfailuretoloveourselves:第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thisworldisnotreallypeaceful.TheheartbrokenscenesintheconflictbetweenRussiaandUkraineare41daybyday.Icannothelpthinkingaboutmyuniquefamilysituation.Iamthefatheroftwoadoptedboys,onefromRussiaandtheotherfromUkraine,andI42themwhentheywereverylittle.Youngmennow,each43hiswayinlife,buttheystillcarryastrong44oftheirorigins,althoughAlyoshalesssothanAnton.WhileAlyoshadoesnotoften45thelandofhisRussianbirth,Anton’sfeelingsforUkrainerundeep:WhenCrimea（克里米亞）joinedRussiain2014,Antonwas17．I’mgratefulthat46theconflict,theybehaveasiftheir47isoneofblood.Inadditionto48,anotherwordcomestomind:absence.Ioftenseecrowded49ofmothersandchildreneverywhere,huddled（蜷縮）indarkand50spacesonthenewsnow.Butmyboysaren’tthere.Ialsooftenseechildrencryingastheyhugtightlyfatherswhomust51themselvestowars.Butmysonsarehere,andIamavailabletothem.Especially,inthese52times,whenitiseasytodrawbattlelinesandtake53,eventshave,instead,pushedmysons54together.Staringatthem,IrealizethatIamnotlookingataRussianandaUkrainian;Iamlookingattwopeoplewholoveeachothersomuchthatdoingtheother55isunthinkable.41．A．finishing B．unfolding C．decreasing D．improving42．A．disliked B．attracted C．arranged D．adopted43．A．blocks B．abandons C．makes D．quits44．A．offence B．boredom C．sense D．discrimination45．A．fleefrom B．takeover C．dealwith D．thinkof46．A．before B．until C．despite D．without47．A．hair B．bond C．brain D．health48．A．surprise B．gratitude C．excitement D．enthusiasm49．A．gatherings B．harbors C．airports D．stations50．A．messy B．quiet C．clean D．elegant51．A．enjoy B．separate C．express D．thank52．A．ancient B．modern C．peaceful D．troubled53．A．photos B．seats C．sides D．posts54．A．farther B．higher C．longer D．closer55．A．harm B．good C．justice D．honor第二節(jié)（共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverheardsomeonesay“Youcantellalotaboutsomeonebyhowtheydress”andwonderedifthatwastrue?Whatyouwearcaninform56（passer-by）ofyourtypeofemployment,aswellasyourambitions,emotionsandspendinghabits.Inearlycivilizations,thekeypurposeofclothingwas57（keep）uswarm.Today,centralheatingwarmsourhomes,58（reduce）ourdependenceonclothesalonetohelpustosurvive.Clothes59（develop）frompreviouspracticalbelongingstotoday’ssocialmarkers:theyaffectthewaywesee60（us）.Theyhelpustobeseeninthelightthatwewishtobe,andalsobring61ourpersonalitiesandsocialstatus.Inmanysocieties,dresssenserepresentspersonalwealthandtaste.Forexample,EconomistGeorgeTaylordemonstratedthismost62（vivid）withtheHemlineIndex（裙擺指數）.Taylornotedthatasacountryentersrecession（衰退）andadoptssimplyspendinghabits,womenoftenshowapreferencetowards63（long）dresses,whileduringtimesofprosperity（繁榮）,64oppositeresultcanbeseen-hemlinesoftenbecomeshorter.Whetheryouaremaleorfemale,yourfashionchoicescanaffectbothyourself-image,theimpression65youconveytoothersandinturn,thewayinwhichpeoplebehavetowardsyou.YOUAREWHATYOUWEAR!第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是學生會主席李華，你校將舉辦“教材英語戲劇上舞臺”表演大賽。請給外教Jennifer寫郵件，邀請她做評委，內容包括：1．比賽時間；2．活動安排；3．邀請她做評委，并于比賽結束時做點評。注意：1．詞數80左右；2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJennifer,Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完