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Food&DrinkUnit7Aftercompletingthisunit,youwillbeabletograspwordsandexpressionsaboutfoodsanddrinks;takeanorderinarestaurant;talkaboutfavouritefoodsanddrinks;improvelisteningandspeakingskillsofPETSexamination;understandthedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternculturesoffoodsanddrinks,understandtraditionalChineseculinaryculture,promoteculturalconfidence.LearningobjectivesPARTONEWarmingupAccordingtothepicture,canyouguesswheretheyare?Whatdoyouusuallyhaveformeals?
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01Theyarehavingdinner...Whatdoyouusuallyhaveformeals?
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01Youmayusethewordsandexpressionsbelow:
Forexample:Iusuallyhaveporridgeforbreakfast.Ithinkporridgeisgoodformyhealth.Iusually_____________________________________.Ithink_____________________________Ilikeeatingeat和have的區(qū)別:
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01
eat和have都可以表示“吃”,但是have意思更加廣泛,可以表示“有,從事,允許,喝”等含義。have作“吃”解時(shí),主要用于一日三餐(breakfast,lunch,supper)之前,或與meal連用.
eat作“吃”解時(shí),一般是指吃固體食物,eg:Weeatriceeveryday.我們每天吃米飯。eat很多時(shí)候強(qiáng)調(diào)吃這個(gè)動(dòng)作,就是強(qiáng)調(diào)把東西放進(jìn)嘴這個(gè)動(dòng)作,略微表示進(jìn)行時(shí)的傾向。ThedifferencebetweenChineseandWesternFood中西方食物的不同
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01選料不同。中餐的選料非常廣泛,幾乎飛、潛、動(dòng)、植無(wú)所不食,講究物以稀為貴;西餐的選料相對(duì)局限,常用的原料包括牛、羊、豬肉和禽類、乳、蛋類等,對(duì)內(nèi)臟的選擇較少。刀工處理不同。中餐烹飪的刀法非常多樣化,可以加工成細(xì)小的絲、丁、片、末等;西餐烹飪則以切為主,原料加工相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單。烹調(diào)方法不同。中餐的烹調(diào)方法非常多樣化,包括炒、爆、烹、燒、燜、燉、烤、煎、炸等;西餐的烹調(diào)方法則相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單,主要包括煎、烤、燜、燴、鐵扒等。口味不同。中餐菜肴大都有明顯的咸味并富于變化,多數(shù)菜肴都是完全成熟后再食用;西餐菜肴很少有明顯的咸味,口味變化相對(duì)沒(méi)有中餐多,但追求菜肴鮮嫩的效果,有些海鮮還喜歡生吃。ThedifferencebetweenChineseandWesternFood中西方食物的不同
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01主食不同。中餐有明確的主食,包括米、面等多種制品;西餐則無(wú)明確的主、副食之分,面包及其他面食是主食,米飯經(jīng)常作為配菜放在盤子旁邊。上菜順序不同。中餐上菜順序通常為飲料及酒后上熱菜,先上冷菜、然后上主食,最后上甜食和水果;西餐上菜順序一般先上面包、黃油,然后是冷菜,接著是湯、海鮮,最后是主菜、甜點(diǎn)心、咖啡和水果。PARTTWOListeningListening1
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021.Wordsandexpressionsreservation/?rez??ve??n/n.預(yù)定ChineseWesternfusionrestaurant中西融合餐廳necessary/?nes?s?ri/adj.必須的grilledsalmonwithlemonsauce檸檬汁烤三文魚(yú)recommend/?rek??mend/v.推薦localspecialty地方特色菜peakhours高峰時(shí)段DongpoPork東坡肉order/???d?(r)/v.點(diǎn)餐,下單populardishes熱門菜肴Listentothedialogueonce,andchoosethemainideaofthedialogue.
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02A.ThedialogueisaboutChinesefood.B.Thedialogueisabouttakinganorder.C.Thedialogueisaboutholdingaparty.(1)WhatdoesMikeusuallydoonweekends?A.Hebuildsblockswithfriends.B.Heplaysbasketballwithclassmates.C.Heseesmovieswithhisbrother.(2)WhatdoesthemanwanttodowithMike?A.HewantstomeetMikeinthematch.B.HewantstoinviteMiketoalecture.C.HewantstoknowmoreaboutMike’shobbies.Listentothedialogueagainandchoosetherightchoiceofdetails
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02(1)Whatfooddidthecustomerorder?A.Grilledsalmonwithlemonsauces.B.DongpoPork.C.GrilledsalmonwithlemonsaucesandDongpoPork.(2)Whatdidthewaiterrecommendthecustomertodrink?A.Pu'ertea.B.Aglassofredwine.C.Orangejuice.eatingpopcornListentothedialogueagainandfillintheblanks.
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02(1)Thisisa__________________________________________restaurant.(2)It’srecommendedtohaveareservation__________________________________________.(3)Thecustomerwouldlikesome_____________________today.Soheasksthewaitertosuggest__________________________________________.ChineseWesternfusionrestaurantduringpeakhoursChinesefoodalocalspecialtyListening1Text
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02M(waiter):Goodevening.Welcometoourrestaurant.Doyouhaveareservation?W(customer):No,Idon't.Isitnecessarytohaveone?M(waiter):Notalways,butit'srecommendedduringpeakhours.Wehaveavailableseats,soyou'relucky.Pleasefollowmetoyourtable.W(customer):Thankyou.Thisplacelooksgreat!Canyourecommendsomepopulardishes?M(waiter):Sure!WeareaChineseWesternfusionrestaurant.Ourmostfamousdishisthegrilledsalmonwithlemonsauce.W(customer):Thatsoundsgreat,butI’dlikesomeChinesefoodtoday.Couldyousuggestalocalspecialty?M(waiter):HangzhouisfamousforDongpoPork.You’llregretifyoudon’thaveataste.W(customer):Okay,I’llgiveitatry.Also,couldIgetaglassofredwine?M(waiter):Ofcourse.ButIwouldrecommendPu'erteamore.W(customer):Thatwouldbewonderful.Thankyouforyoursuggestion.M(waiter):You'rewelcome.I'llplaceyourordernow.Enjoyyourmeal!Listening2
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021.Wordsandexpressionsforeigner/?f?r?n?(r)/n.外國(guó)人specialfood特產(chǎn)impression/?m?pre?(?)n/n.印象water/?w??t?(r)/vt.流口水speakhighlyof高度贊揚(yáng)minority/ma??n?r?ti/n.少數(shù)民族cuisine/kw??zi?n/n.菜肴speciality/?spe?i??l?ti/n.特色菜ABiteofChina舌尖上的中國(guó)makeupof...由...組成documentary/?d?kju?ment(?)ri/n.紀(jì)錄片isfavoredby...受到...青睞Listentothedialogueonce,andchoosethemainideaofthedialogue
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02A.ThepassageintroducesSiChuanfood.B.ThepassageisaboutChineseCuisine.C.ThepassageistalkingaboutthefirstimpressionaboutChinaofforeigners.(1)JohnisgoingtoenjoytheChristmasholidayinChina.()(2)TherearemanyactivitiesduringSpringFestivalinChina.()(3)JohnwillhaveareuniondinnerwithhisFriend’sfamily.()(4)Johndoesn’tlikeChinesetraditionalsnacks.()(5)John’sColleaguesenvyJohnverymuch.()ListentothepassageagainandjudgewhetherthesentencesareTrue(T)orFalse(F).
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02(1)Formostforeigners,theirfirstimpressionaboutChinaisthefood.(2)ABiteofChinaisakindofChineseCuisine.(3)EveryonewaswateredwhentheywerewatchingABiteofChina.(4)SiChuanfoodisfamousforitsspicyflavor.(5)ManyforeignerscometoSiChuanandChongQing,buttheydon’tlikethefoodthere.
()()()()()TFTTF(1)JohnisgoingtoenjoytheChristmasholidayinChina.()(2)TherearemanyactivitiesduringSpringFestivalinChina.()(3)JohnwillhaveareuniondinnerwithhisFriend’sfamily.()(4)Johndoesn’tlikeChinesetraditionalsnacks.()(5)John’sColleaguesenvyJohnverymuch.()3)Listentothepassageagainandfillintheblanks.
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02(1)Formostforeigners,theirfirstimpressionaboutChinaisthefood,they_______________.(2)ABiteofChinaintroduced___________________.(3)SiChuanfood___________________itsspicyflavoranditshotpotisfavoredbyall..speakhighlyofChinesecuisinethespecialfoodfromdifferentareasofChinaisfamousforListening2Text
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02Formostforeigners,theirfirstimpressionaboutChinaisthefood.TheyspeakhighlyofChinesecuisine.Manyyearsago,adocumentarynamedABiteofChinawasverypopular.ItintroducedthespecialfoodfromdifferentareasofChina.Itmadeeveryviewer'smouthwater.ItisknowntoallthatChinahas55minorities,sodifferentminoritieshavetheirownspecialties,whichmakeupofChinesecuisine.Forexample,SiChuanfoodisfamousforitsspicyflavoranditshotpotisfavoredbyall.ManyforeignersgotoSiChuanandChongQingtohaveatasteofthelocalfood.Theymissthefoodwhentheygobacktotheircountries.Tipsforlistening聽(tīng)力技巧
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02學(xué)會(huì)泛聽(tīng)聽(tīng)錄音時(shí),領(lǐng)略主旨大意,概括話題內(nèi)容。我們對(duì)聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容要有整體的把握和全面的領(lǐng)會(huì),抓住說(shuō)話者究竟想要表達(dá)什么。任何一段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白都是圍繞一個(gè)中心展開(kāi)的,有時(shí)主旨大意較明顯,有時(shí)則需要?dú)w納、概括。同時(shí),我們可以充分利用一切課余時(shí)間進(jìn)行泛聽(tīng)。如在起床時(shí)、早飯時(shí)、晚飯后、洗澡時(shí)、睡覺(jué)前等等一切可以利用的時(shí)間,播放英文錄音或者歌曲,反復(fù)聽(tīng),隨意聽(tīng)。
PARTTHREEModelsentencesModelsentences
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031.【例句】Doyouhaveareservation?你有預(yù)約嗎?【詞語(yǔ)解析】reservationn.預(yù)訂;預(yù)約makeareservation預(yù)約reservev.保持,保留;留存,儲(chǔ)備;預(yù)訂,預(yù)約(座位、席位、房間等)2.【例句】Wehaveavailableseats.我們有空位。Ifyouliveinourhotel,amplefreeparkingisavailable.如果您住在我們酒店,有充足停車場(chǎng)免費(fèi)提供。【詞語(yǔ)解析】availableadj.可用的,可獲得的;有空的,有閑暇的;未婚的,單身的Modelsentences
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033.【例句】Canyourecommendsomepopulardishes?你能推薦一些受歡迎的菜嗎?CanyourecommendaChineserestaurant?你能推薦一個(gè)中餐廳嗎?【語(yǔ)法分析】recommendsbsth=recommendsthtosb,意為“向某人推薦某物”recommendsbtodosth,意為“建議某人做某事”recommendsbforsth,意為“推薦某人當(dāng)……”或“推薦某人為……”recommendsbas…,意為“推薦某人為……”populardishes熱門菜式,受歡迎的菜Modelsentences
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034.【例句】WeareaChineseWesternfusionrestaurant.我們是一家中西融合餐廳。Themoviedisplayedaperfectfusionofimageandsound.這部電影展示了音響與影像的完美結(jié)合。【詞語(yǔ)解析】fusionn.融合;結(jié)合5.【例句】I’dlikesomeChinesefoodtoday.我今天想要吃中國(guó)菜。Iwouldlikeapizza.我想要一份披薩?!菊Z(yǔ)法分析】I’dlike=Iwouldlike,意為我想要......Modelsentences
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036.【例句】Couldyousuggestalocalspecialty?你能推薦一種當(dāng)?shù)靥厣藛幔俊菊Z(yǔ)法分析】suggestv.建議;提議;推薦suggest作為及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后面可以接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞等作賓語(yǔ)。7.【例句】Willyouchoosetobuythespecialtyhere?你會(huì)選擇在這里買特產(chǎn)嗎?【語(yǔ)法分析】suggestsbdo;suggestdoingsth建議某人做某事/建議做某事Modelsentences
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038.【例句】HangzhouisfamousforDongpoPork.【語(yǔ)法分析】befamousfor...因...而出名befamousas...作為...而著名9.【例句】Formostforeigners,theirfirstimpressionaboutChinaisthefood.TheyspeakhighlyofChinesecuisine.對(duì)與外國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō),他們對(duì)中國(guó)的第一印象就是中國(guó)的食物,他們對(duì)中國(guó)菜高度贊揚(yáng)?!菊Z(yǔ)法分析】firstimpression第一印象;speakhighlyof...對(duì)...高度贊揚(yáng)concentrateon專注于,集中精力于Chinesecuisine中國(guó)菜系Modelsentences
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0310.【例句】ItisknowntoallthatChinahas55minorities.眾所周知中國(guó)有55個(gè)少數(shù)民族。【語(yǔ)法分析】Itisknowntoallthat=Asiswellknown...眾所周知...11.【例句】Wouldyouliketoordernow?你想現(xiàn)在點(diǎn)餐嗎?【語(yǔ)法分析】點(diǎn)餐常用的句型還有:MayItakeyourordernow?12.【例句】Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎?【語(yǔ)法分析】Wouldyoulike...是一個(gè)語(yǔ)氣婉轉(zhuǎn)的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ),常常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某人現(xiàn)在的意志和愿望,意為“愿意”“想要”和Doyouwant...用法相同,但較之委婉、禮貌。Modelsentences
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0313.【例句】Iappreciateyourrecommendation.感謝你的推薦。Iappreciateyourcomment.我欣賞你的意見(jiàn)。Iappreciateyourhelp.我感謝您的幫忙。【詞語(yǔ)解析】appreciate欣賞,感謝。PARTFOUROralPracticesRelatedwordsandexpressions:
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04Picturedescription1Lookatthepicture,pleasedescribethepicturewithsomesentences.Youmayusetherelatedwordsandexpressionswhichareprovidedbelow.Relatedwordsandexpressions:invitedifference邀請(qǐng)差異redwinedeliciousness紅酒美味Picturedescription1
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04
TodayisChristmas,Linda(1)_____________________________(被邀請(qǐng)參加圣誕晚餐)withJim’sfamily.WhenLindaarrives,shecanseeJimandhisfamily(2)_________________________________(聚集在一起)wearingnewclothesandChristmashats,(3)______________________________(圍著圣誕樹(shù)坐).Thereisalongtablewith(4)______________________________(各種各樣的食物和飲料),suchas(5)____________________(圣誕火雞),smokedham,Christmassalmon,(6)__________________(圣誕布?。?cornCongee,mashedpotatoes,(7)___________(餅干),(8)_____________(紅酒),(9)__________________(香檳),(10)______________________________(水果等等).isinvitedtohaveaChristmasdinner
gathertogethersittingaroundtheChristmastreeallkindsoffoodanddrinksChristmasturkeyChristmaspuddingbiscuitsredwinechampagneculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandWesterncountriesPicturedescription1
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04
ForAmericans,Christmas,liketheChineseSpringFestival,isaveryimportantholiday.However,dueto(11)____________________________________________________(中西方文化差異),therearesignificantdifferencesintheirdiets.Anyway,(12)________________________(健康和美味)arethecommonpursuitoffoodbyallhumanity.culturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandWesterncountrieshealthanddeliciousnessRelatedwordsandexpressions:
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04Picturedescription2Lookatthissetofpictures,pleasedescribethepictureswithsomesentencesandsetamainideaforthem.Youmayusetherelatedwordsandexpressionswhichareprovidedbelow.Relatedwordsandexpressions:dumpling/?d?mpl??/n.餃子rollingpin搟面杖traditional/tr??d???n(?)l/adj.傳統(tǒng)的packaged/?p?k?d?d/adj.包裝好的step/step/n.步驟,步filling/?f?l??/n.餡mix/m?ks/v.混合preparationwork準(zhǔn)備工作flour/?fla??(r)/n.面粉water/?w??t?(r)/v.流口水dough/d??/n.生面團(tuán)
Picturedescription2
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04餃子是農(nóng)歷新年傳統(tǒng)食物,大多數(shù)家庭春節(jié)期間都會(huì)做很多美味餃子來(lái)吃。DumplingsaremyfavouritetraditionalChinesefood,andmostfamiliesmakealotofdeliciousdumplingsduringSpringFestivals.但怎么做呢?第一步,我們首先把面粉和水混合,面團(tuán)準(zhǔn)備好,我們就可以開(kāi)始做餃子皮。Buthowtomakeit?Thefirststepisto(1)_____________________________.Whenthedoughisready,wecanstartmakingdumplingskins.第二步,我們用搟面杖把面團(tuán)搟成小,薄而圓塊,這樣在包裝好時(shí)候很容易烹調(diào)。接下來(lái),準(zhǔn)備餃子餡的時(shí)候,通常我們用牛肉、羊肉等肉,還有一些蔬菜,比如卷心菜、胡蘿卜等,你可以隨意選擇放在里面任何東西,我們必須把這些東西切成小塊,放一些鹽,把油和其他調(diào)味品放進(jìn)去攪拌均勻。Secondly,Weusearollingpintorollthedoughintosmall,thin,androundpieces,makingiteasytocookwhenpackaged.Next,whenpreparingthefilling(2)__________________________________________________________________________Youcanfreelychoosetoputanythinginside.Wemust(3)_____________________________,addsomesalt,andmixoilandotherseasoningsevenly.當(dāng)所有準(zhǔn)備工作完成后,我們就可以開(kāi)始包餃子了,先把一勺餡料放在餃子皮中心,把兩邊粘在一起,剩下不要只是用餃子皮把餡料包起來(lái)。餃子最好形狀是船形,因?yàn)樗鼈冊(cè)阱伬锓序v,它們看起來(lái)像在海上航行船,香味能讓你口水直流。Afterallthepreparationworkiscompleted,wecan(4)_____________________________.First,placeaspoonfuloffillinginthecenterofthepackagingpaper,(5)_____________________________.Thebestshapefordumplingsisboatshaped,becausetheyboilinapotandlooklikeboatssailingonthesea.Thesmellcan(6)_____________________________.mixflourandwaterweusebeef,lamb,andothermeats,aswellassomevegetablessuchascabbageandcarrotscutthesethingsintosmallpiecesstickbothsidestogethermakeyouwater.startmakingdumplings世界三大菜系-中國(guó)菜!中國(guó)菜登上國(guó)際舞臺(tái)
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04舉世公認(rèn),中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化博大精深,上下五千年歷史,文化底蘊(yùn)深厚,這不僅體現(xiàn)在中國(guó)對(duì)外的大國(guó)風(fēng)范上,更印在每一個(gè)華夏子民的心里。中國(guó)是文明古國(guó),亦是悠久飲食文化之境地。1972年,中華食文化登上國(guó)際舞臺(tái),英國(guó)著名的人類學(xué)家埃文斯.普理查德(人類學(xué)中結(jié)構(gòu)功能主義學(xué)派的代表人物)概述“世界三大菜系-法國(guó)菜、中國(guó)菜、土耳其菜”。中華食文化歷史同樣淵長(zhǎng),可追溯到周秦時(shí)期,以谷物蔬菜為主食,商周時(shí)期中國(guó)的膳食文化已有雛形,唐宋時(shí),南食、北食各自形成體系。到了南宋時(shí)期,南甜北咸的格局形成。清朝初年,川菜、魯菜、淮揚(yáng)菜、粵菜,成為當(dāng)時(shí)最有影響的地方菜,被稱作四大菜系。到了清朝末年,浙江菜、閩菜、湘菜、徽菜四大新地方菜系分化形成,共同構(gòu)成漢民族飲食的“八大菜系”。Relatedwordsandexpressions:
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04SituationaldialogueSituation:Jimandhisfriendsaregoingtohavedinnerinarestaurant.Nowtheyarereadytoordermeals.(A:Waiter,B:Jim)Situationaldialogue
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04Situation:Jimandhisfriendsaregoingtohavedinnerinarestaurant.Nowtheyarereadytoordermeals.(A:Waiter,B:Jim)A:Goodevening.Welcometoourrestaurant.1.___________________________________B:No.Anyseatavailablenow?A:Sure.2.___________________________________B:Non-smokingarea,please.(Afterawhile.)B:Excuseme,couldIseethemenu,please?A:Hereyouare.Areyoureadytoorder?B:Yes,Ithinkweare.A:OK.WhatcanIgetstartedforyou?B:3.___________________________________A:OK.Thatcomeswiththesideoffreshfries.Isthatok?A.Iwouldliketogetahamburgerwithketchupandlettuce.
B.We’lljustgetteaforeveryone.C.Haveyoumadeareservation?D.Whatappetizersdoyouhave?E.Doyouprefersmokingornon-smokingarea?EACSituationaldialogue
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04Situation:Jimandhisfriendsaregoingtohavedinnerinarestaurant.Nowtheyarereadytoordermeals.(A:Waiter,B:Jim)B:Sure.Also,we’llgetsomeappetizers.
4.__________________________________A:Actuallytodaywe’reoutofappetizers.B:OK.Thenwewillgettwomorehamburgersandasalad.A:Whatwouldyouliketodrink?B:5.___________________________________A:OK.Thatsoundsgreat.Iwillberightback.
A.Iwouldliketogetahamburgerwithketchupandlettuce.
B.We’lljustgetteaforeveryone.C.Haveyoumadeareservation?D.Whatappetizersdoyouhave?E.Doyouprefersmokingornon-smokingarea?DBFree-timeactivitiescanhelpustorelaxourmindandbody.Tohelpusbecomemoreactive,pleaseprepareaspeechon“MyFree-timeActivities”,whereyouwilltalkabouthowtheseactivitiesmakeourlifemoremeaningful.Usefulsentences:Iamdeeplyhonoredtosharewithyouthetopicofmyspeech.Therearealotofbenefitsfromfree-timeactivities.Free-timeactivitiesareimportantforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Inmyfreetime,Ilike___________________Imeetmanyfriendswhohavethesamegoalwithmethroughthisactivity.Iencourageeveryonetoembraceyourfreetime,exploreyourinterests,andmakeeachmomentcount.
PART
04Speech
Foodcultureisamicrocosm(微觀世界)ofacountry'scultureandanindispensable(不可或缺的)partofinternationalcommunication.UnderstandingthedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternfoodcultureplaysaveryimportantroleineffectiveinternationalandcross-culturalcommunication(有效的國(guó)際和跨文化溝通).Pleaseprepareaspeechon“Thecomparison(比較)ofChineseandWesternfoodCulture”,totellthedifferencebetweenthem.Usefulsentences:Iamdeeplyhonoredtosharewithyouthetopicofmyspeech.Ibelievethatmanyofyouhavesomeunderstandingoftraditional
Chineseculture.AllkindofdishesinChinesefoodculturehavetheirorigins(起源)Free-timeactivitiescanhelpustorelaxourmindandbody.Tohelpusbecomemoreactive,pleaseprepareaspeechon“MyFree-timeActivities”,whereyouwilltalkabouthowtheseactivitiesmakeourlifemoremeaningful.Usefulsentences:Iamdeeplyhonoredtosharewithyouthetopicofmyspeech.Therearealotofbenefitsfromfree-timeactivities.Free-timeactivitiesareimportantforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Inmyfreetime,Ilike___________________Imeetmanyfriendswhohavethesamegoalwithmethroughthisactivity.Iencourageeveryonetoembraceyourfreetime,exploreyourinterests,andmakeeachmomentcount.
PART
04Speech
Foodcultureisamicrocosm(微觀世界)ofacountry'scultureandanindispensable(不可或缺的)partofinternationalcommunication.UnderstandingthedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternfoodcultureplaysaveryimportantroleineffectiveinternationalandcross-culturalcommunication(有效的國(guó)際和跨文化溝通).Pleaseprepareaspeechon“Thecomparison(比較)ofChineseandWesternfoodCulture”,totellthedifferencebetweenthem.Usefulsentences:IntheWest,thereisalsoastorybehindtheoriginoffood.ThedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternculturescreatethedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternfoodculture.Free-timeactivitiescanhelpustorelaxourmindandbody.Tohelpusbecomemoreactive,pleaseprepareaspeechon“MyFree-timeActivities”,whereyouwilltalkabouthowtheseactivitiesmakeourlifemoremeaningful.Usefulsentences:Iamdeeplyhonoredtosharewithyouthetopicofmyspeech.Therearealotofbenefitsfromfree-timeactivities.Free-timeactivitiesareimportantforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Inmyfreetime,Ilike___________________Imeetmanyfriendswhohavethesamegoalwithmethroughthisactivity.Iencourageeveryonetoembraceyourfreetime,exploreyourinterests,andmakeeachmomentcount.
PART
04SpeechOpening:Greetingandmakeyourpoints.Body:Givesomeexamplesortellstories,tointroducethefoodcultureinChinaandwesterncountries.Ending:HowtheChineseandWesternfoodcultureimprovetheword,andwhatshouldwedo.Tipsforspeaking口語(yǔ)技巧Tipsforspeaking口語(yǔ)技巧
PART
02學(xué)會(huì)處理語(yǔ)調(diào)語(yǔ)調(diào)是說(shuō)話的腔調(diào),就是一句話里語(yǔ)音高低輕重的配置。發(fā)音純正,讀準(zhǔn)了單詞,但語(yǔ)調(diào)不對(duì),聽(tīng)起來(lái)不舒服;不同的語(yǔ)調(diào),可以暗含不同的語(yǔ)義,所以語(yǔ)調(diào)比發(fā)音更重要。英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)調(diào)主要表現(xiàn)在句子重音和聲調(diào)上。語(yǔ)調(diào)不同,表達(dá)意思各異。例如:Sheisababydoctor.如僅重讀baby這個(gè)詞,意思是“她是兒科醫(yī)生”;如果同時(shí)還重讀doctor則表示“她是沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的醫(yī)生”(quiteyoungandinexperienceddoctor)。在朗讀時(shí),認(rèn)真模仿英語(yǔ)錄音帶提供的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)語(yǔ)調(diào),堅(jiān)持練習(xí),使正確的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)定下來(lái),保證今后一開(kāi)口就能讀得對(duì)、讀得準(zhǔn)。在實(shí)際練習(xí)中,可以通過(guò)改變語(yǔ)調(diào)的高低、快慢來(lái)加強(qiáng)自己的語(yǔ)調(diào)練習(xí),可以練習(xí)高低起伏的音調(diào)變化、快慢的語(yǔ)速變化等。PARTFIVEPETSI模擬試卷I.圖片判斷
PART
0512ABCABCText:Let’senjoythehighteaatthecoffeeshop.Text:IlikeeatingSteamedRiceRollatbreakfast.I.圖片判斷
PART
0534ABCABCText:Iwouldlikeacupoforangejuice.Text:Thecherrieslookveryfresh.I.圖片判斷
PART
0556ABCABCText:Tomatoescontainalotofvitamins.Text:Eatingchocolatemakesyoufat.I.圖片判斷
PART
0578ABCABCText:ZongziisoneoftheChinesetraditionalfood.Text:I’dlikesaladasmysidedish.I.圖片判斷
PART
05910ABCABCText:Chineseeatwithchopsticks.Text:It’shottoday.Let’shavesomeice-cream.II.對(duì)話應(yīng)答
PART
051.A.Certainly.B.Noway.C.Goahead.2.A.Yes,please.B.No,youcan’t.C.Notatall.3.A.Theyarecheap.B.10yuan.C.Whatgoodeggs.4.A.Ok.B.Neither.C.Notatall.5.A.Youmaynot.B.Whynot?C.Youmaygo.Text:ShallIwaitforyouatthehotel?Text:CouldItakeyourordernow?Text:Howmucharetheseeggs?Text:Whatdoyoulike?Anappleorapear?Text:MayIjoinyouforsupper?II.對(duì)話應(yīng)答
PART
056.A.You’dbetternot.B.Neitheryoudo.C.NordoI.7.A.Cabbages.B.Beer.C.Icecream.8.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Howkindofyou.C.Certainly!9.A.Nevermind.B.Hereyouare.C.You’rewelcome.10.A.Iagree.B.Tea,please.C.Mypleasure.Text:Doyoumindmesmokinginthecanteen?Text:What’sfordessert?Text:Couldyougivemeacupoftea,please?Text:CanIhavealookatthemenu?Text:Whichwouldyouprefer,teaorcoffee?III.對(duì)話理解
PART
051Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tliketohavelunchwiththewoman.B.Hedoesn’tneedtohavelunch.C.Hecan’thavelunchwiththewoman.2.Whatwouldhelike?
A.Acupofcoffee.B.Acupoftea.C.Somethingtoeat.Text:W:Shallwehavelunchtogethertoday?M:I’dloveto,butI’mreallyverytiredtodayandIneedagoodrestatnoon.Text:W:Wouldyoulikeanothercupofteaorcoffee?
M:No,thanks.I’dlikesomethingtoeat.III.對(duì)話理解
PART
053.
Whatdidthemanhave?
A.Anafternoontea.B.Adrink.C.Ameal.4.Whatwillthemando?
A.Hewillstayandhavedinnerwiththewoman.B.Hewillcookthedinnerforthewoman.C.Hewillgototheairport.Text:M:Thankyouverymuchforthemeal.
W:Notatall.I’mgladyoucouldcome.Text:W:Wouldyouliketostayandhavesupperwithmetonight?
M:Iamafraidnot.Ihavetopickupmysisterattheairportsoon.III.對(duì)話理解
PART
055.Wherearethey?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inacinema.C.Inarestaurant.6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Customerandwaiter.C.Customerandwaiter.Text:W:Wouldyouliketosithereinthemiddleoftheroom,sir?
M:I’mafraidthisdinnertableistoosmallforallsixofus.Text:M:CanIhelpyou,Madam?
W:Yeah,pleaseshowmethemenu.III.對(duì)話理解
PART
057.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?
A.Acupoftea.B.Aglassofmilk.C.Abottleofjuice.8.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Haveadrinkwiththeman.B.Takeawalkwiththeman.C.Holdapartyathome.Text:M:Wouldyoulikeabottleofjuice?
W:No,thanks.I’dlikeacupoftea,please.Text:M:Wouldyouliketocomeoutforadrink?
W:Yes,thatwouldbewonderful.III.對(duì)話理解
PART
059.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.$10.B.$25.C.$35.10.Whomakesthereservation?
A.Mr.Zhou.B.ZhouXin.C.Thewoman.Text:M:Bill,please.
W:Hereyouare,sir.Thehamburgeris25dollarsandtheapplepieis10dollars.Text:M:Goodevening,doyouhaveareservation?
W:Yes,thereservationisunderZhouXinfortwopeople.1口語(yǔ)考試模擬
PART
05Breakfast1.time?Q:When/Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?A:Ihavebreakfastat7:20/7:40/7:45.2.where?Q:Wheredoyouhavebreakfast?A:Ihavebreakfastathome/school/intherestaurant.1口語(yǔ)考試模擬
PART
05Breakfast3.cook?Whoisthecook?Mydad/mum/grandmaisthecook.4.food?Q:Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?Ihavesomebread/anegg/somenoodles..5.drink?Q:Whatdoyoudrinkforbreakfast?Idrinkabottleofmilk/acupofcoffee/acupofcoffee.THANKSShoppingUnit8Aftercompletingthisunit,youwillbeabouttograspwordsandexpressionsaboutshopping,suchasthecommonnamesofgoodsinshopping,shoppingmethods,paymentmethods,etc;improvelisteningandspeakingskillstounderstandanduseshopping-relatedinstructionsandinformation;cultivatestudents'self-expressionandsituationalapplicationskills,andbeabletoapplywhattheyhavelearnedinactualshoppingscenarios;improvelisteningandspeakingskillsofPETSexamination;graspthevaluescorrectlywhenstudentsgoshopping.Andtheycandevelopthedesireandabilitytothinkontheirown.Theycanlearnhowtosavemoneyandlearnreasonableconsumption.LearningobjectivesPARTONEWarmingupAccordingtothepicture,canyouguesswhatthegirlisdoing?
PART
01Sheisshopping.Q:Doyouliketogoshopping?
Wheredoyouusuallygoforshopping?
Whatwouldyoubuy?
PART
01Youmayusetheexpressionsbelow:
Forexample:Iusuallygotothebakerytobuybread.Iusually____________________________________________.ShoppingWay購(gòu)物方式
PART
01一、線上購(gòu)物線上購(gòu)物是近年來(lái)最為流行的購(gòu)物方式之一。通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng),人們可以在家里輕松地購(gòu)買所需的商品,避免了外出購(gòu)物的繁瑣和時(shí)間浪費(fèi)。線上購(gòu)物還有很多優(yōu)惠活動(dòng)和折扣,價(jià)格更加實(shí)惠。但是,線上購(gòu)物也存在一些問(wèn)題,如商品質(zhì)量、售后服務(wù)等方面的問(wèn)題,需要注意。二、線下購(gòu)物雖然線上購(gòu)物很方便,但是線下購(gòu)物也有其獨(dú)特的優(yōu)勢(shì)。在實(shí)體店購(gòu)物,可以看到實(shí)物,了解商品的質(zhì)量和款式,更容易做出滿意的選擇。此外,線下購(gòu)物還可以享受店內(nèi)的優(yōu)惠活動(dòng)和服務(wù),更加貼心。但是,線下購(gòu)物需要花費(fèi)更多時(shí)間和精力,需要考慮交通、安全等問(wèn)題。
PARTTWOListeningListening1
PART
021.Wordsandexpressionsproduct產(chǎn)品discount折扣original起初的,原先的grocery食品雜貨店payment付款,支付recommend建議,推薦,介紹Listentothedialogueonce,andchoosethemainideaofthedialogue
PART
02A.Thedialoguetakesplaceinthegrocery.B.Thedialoguetakesplaceinthebookstore.C.Thedialoguetakesplaceinthekitchen.(1)WhatdoesMikeusuallydoonweekends?A.Hebuildsblockswithfriends.B.Heplaysbasketballwithclassmates.C.Heseesmovieswithhisbrother.(2)WhatdoesthemanwanttodowithMike?A.HewantstomeetMikeinthematch.B.HewantstoinviteMiketoalecture.C.HewantstoknowmoreaboutMike’shobbies.Listentothedialogueagainandchoosetherightchoiceofdetails
PART
02(1)Whatisthemangoingtobuy?A.HeisgoingtobuyaT-shirt.B.Heisgoingtobuyfruitsandvegetables.C.He
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