人教版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit1單元測(cè)試卷及答案

15/15Unit1單元檢測(cè)卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分,共10分）()1.（2020山東濱州期中聯(lián)考）Don’tforgettotake______umbrella,becausetheradiosaidtherewouldbeaheavyrainin______hour.A.a;/ B.the;a C.an;an D.an;a()2.（2020湖北潛江期中）—Mom,doyouneedmetodo______tohelpyouwiththeparty?—Thanks,Freddy,but______isready.A.something;something B.anything;nothingC.anything;everything D.everything;nothing()3.（2020河北石家莊四十中期中）Mr.Beanenjoys______jokesandoftenhopes______usmorepleasure.A.totell;tobring B.tells;bringC.telling;tobring D.telling;bringing()4.（2020貴州凱里華鑫實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校期中）Julieistakingapianolesson,butshedoesn’t______tolistentotheteachercarefully.A.mind B.expect C.decide D.seem()5.（2020湖北武漢青山區(qū)期中）—Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?—Idon’t______havingatrip.I______tostayathome.A.feellike;looklike B.soundlike;wouldlikeC.feellike;wouldlike D.soundlike;feellike()6.（2019河北中考）He______mehisname,butIcan’trememberitnow.A.tells B.willtell C.told D.istelling()7.（2019湖北黃岡第一次月考）Whatfineweatheritwas!Wedecided______.A.tonotgoout B.nottogooutC.togoout D.goingout()8.（2019湖北襄陽(yáng)二十六中第一次月考）—Didyou______lastweek?—Yes.IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.A.gosomewhereinterestingB.goanywhereinterestingC.gointerestinganywhereD.gotoanywhereinteresting()9.（2019湖南長(zhǎng)沙周南教育集團(tuán)聯(lián)考）Theyfinishedthework______becausetheyhad______.A.goodenough;enoughtimeB.wellenough;enoughtimeC.goodenough;timeenough()10.（2019湖北黃岡第一次月考）Hecannotgotoworktoday______hisillness（病）.A.because B.becauseof C.but D.and二、完形填空。（每小題1分,共10分）（2019廣東東莞寮步宏偉初級(jí)中學(xué)第一次月考）Hi,Kevin,Longtimenosee.LastSaturday,ourclasshadatrip.Wewantedtodo11exciting.So,wedecidedtogotothe12nearourcity.Thatday,theweatherwasgreat,13butnothot.Westartedateight.Ontheway,wetalkedandsang.Soon,we14.Wow!Itwasreallyawonderfulmountain.Icouldn’twaitto15tothetop.Iwonderedwhatthetopwaslike.Aboutanhourlater,I16tohavearest.Ilookedback.Oh,myfriendAlicewasabout100meters17me.Sheseemedtobeverytired.Iwaitedforherandaskedhertofollowme.Atabouteleven,wegottothe18.Onit,weatesomefoodanddranksomewater.Ifeltthefoodwasnever19likethat.ThereIboughtsomethingformysisterbutnothingfor20inthegiftshop.IntheeveningIkeptadiaryaboutthetrip.Mike()11.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything()12.A.mountain B.museum C.park D.village()13.A.windy B.sunny C.rainy D.cloudy()14.A.left B.lost C.arrived D.followed()15.A.drive B.jump C.ride D.climb()16.A.stopped B.learned C.thought D.finished()17.A.near B.before C.behind D.between()18.A.tree B.building C.top D.shop()19.A.delicious B.terrible C.cheap D.expensive()20.A.herself B.myself C.himself D.ourselves三、閱讀理解。（每小題2分,共30分）A（2019遼寧鐵嶺昌圖第一次月考）IspentmylastvacationtrekkinginNepal（尼泊爾）,asmallcountryintheHimalayasofAsia.Onatrekkingvacation,youwalkforlongdistances（距離）throughthemountains.ThereareveryfewroadsinNepal,sotrekkingisthebestwaytotravel.It’sbestifyouhire（雇用）aguide.Theguidesknowthebestpathstotakeandtheyalsohelptrekkerswiththeirbags.Ourguideevencookedfoodforus.Everyday,wetrekkedforaboutfourhoursbeforelunch,andabouttwohoursintheafternoon.Attheendoftheday’strek,wesataroundacampfireandtalkedaboutthethingswesaw.Thenwewenttosleepinlargetents.Everymorning,ourguidebroughtbreakfasttoourtents.Itwasgreat.Attheendofthetrip,Ididn’twanttogohome!()21.Howlongdidthewriterwalkeveryday?A.Abouttwohours. B.Aboutfourhours.C.Aboutsixhours. D.Aboutsevenhours.()22.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?A.Wesleptinlargetents.B.Theguidecookedfood.C.TherearemanyroadsinNepal.D.Youcaneatbreakfastinyourtent.()23.Theword“trekkers”inthepassagemeans“______”.A.peoplewhocookyourfoodB.peoplewhotravelbywalkingC.peoplewhocarrybagsforyouD.peoplewholiveinNepal()24.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetrip?A.Boring. B.Fun.C.Depressing. D.Terrible.()25.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TravelingthroughAsiaB.ThePeopleofNepalC.ExerciseandHealthD.WalkingintheMountainsB（2020獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)試題）Itwasabeautifulsunnyday.Thebirdsweresingingjoyfully.Dannyandhisparentsdecidedtogotothezoo.Theywereallveryexcitedtoseetheanimals.Theywenttherebycar.Thereweremanypeopleattheticketoffice.Aftertheyboughtthetickets,Dannywantedtoseethelionsfirst.Oneofthelionsroared（吼叫）veryloudlyandtheywereallfrightenedwhentheyheardit.Next,theywenttoseethemonkeys.Azookeeperwasshouting,“Timetofeedthemonkeys-onedollarforthreebananas.”Dannywantedtofeedthemonkeys.Hetoldhisparentsandtheyaskedhimtousethemoneyinhiswallet.Dannyreachedforhiswalletbutitwasmissing.Oneofthemonkeyshadtakenitaway.Dannyshoutedworriedlyandangrily,“Help!Themonkeytookawaymywallet!”Danny’sparentsheardthatandranasfastaspossibletoseewhathadhappened.Dannycriedwhenhesawhisparents.Danny’sfathertoldthezookeepertotakethewalletbackfromthemonkey.Thezookeeperwenttothemischievous（淘氣的）monkey,talkednicelytoitandtriedtoaskthemonkeytogivehimthewallet.Aftersometime,hetriedtotakethewalletback.ThezookeepersaidsorryandgavethewalletbacktoDanny.HeevengavethreefreebananastoDannytofeedthemonkeys.Afterthat,theywenttoseetheotheranimalsandhadagreattime.()26.Howdidtheygotothezoo?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain.C.Bycar. D.Bybike.()27.WhatkindofanimalsdidDannyseefirstatthezoo?A.Tigers. B.Pandas. C.Monkeys. D.Lions.()28.Dannywantedtobuybananasto______.A.eat B.feedthemonkeysC.takehome D.feedthelions()29.Dannycriedwhenhesawhisparentsbecause______.A.amonkeytookawayhiswalletB.hisparentsdidn’tgivehimmoneyC.hisparentsdidn’tbuybananasforhimD.thezookeeperdidn’tallowhimtofeedthemonkeys()30.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Dannyboughtthreebananasafterhegothiswallet.B.Dannyonlysawtwokindsofanimalsinthezoo.C.Therewerefewpeopleinthezoo.D.Dannygotthreefreebananasatlast.C（2018河南中考）DearLinda,___31____AsItoldyouyesterday,IaminRometoday.TomorrowwearegettingthetraindownintothesouthofthecountryandthentheshipacrosstoGreece.___32____WestartedinEnglandandwespenttwodaysinLondonandanotherdayinCanterbury.Wesawalotofgreathistoryandtheonlybadthingwastheweather--itrainedforthewholetimewewerethere.Canyoubelieveit?___33____Well,IhavetosayIprefertheAmericanDisneyland.ButwemetsomenicepeoplefromCanadaandspenttwogreatdayswiththem.Oneofthem,Clive,isgoingtoyouruniversitynextyear.How’sthatforacoincidence（巧合）!.___34____Afterthat,wewentsouthintoSwitzerland.Itwasveryexpensiveandwecouldn’tstayaslongaswewantedto,sothat’swhywe’reinItalynow!___35____Seeyousoon.Mike根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.OK,that’senoughfrommefornow.Iwanttopostthisletternowsoyoucangetitbytheweekend.B.Ican’twaittoarriveinAthenstoseeallthathistory.Letmetellyousomethingaboutwherewehavevisitedsofar.Iknowyouwanttocomehereonvacationtoooneday!C.CliveandhiswifeleftusoncewegottoGermanybytrain.TheywentupintoDenmarkbutwecontinuedtoMunich.Wow--whatagreatcity!Iboughtyouasurprisegiftthere.Ihopeyoulikeit.D.AtleastwhenwegottoParis,thesunwasshining!WeonlystayedforoneafternoonintheFrenchcapitalbecausemyfriendsreallywantedtovisitEuroDisneywhichistotheeastofParis.E.Howarethingswithyou?Itwasgreattalkingtoyouyesterdaybyphone.31.______32.______33.______34.______35.______四、詞匯運(yùn)用。（每小題1分,共10分）A）根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。36.（2020山東濟(jì)寧兗州區(qū)東方中學(xué)期中）It’srainytoday.Youneedtotakeanuwithyou.37.（2020四川宜賓南溪一中外國(guó)語(yǔ)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校第一次階段考試）MarkwrotealotofdwhenheworkedinChina.38.（2019貴州銅仁中考）IfeelsohthatIwouldlikesomethingtoeat.39.（2019浙江寧波期中）—Didyougo______（任何地方）interestingonvacation?—No,Ijuststayedathometoreadandrelax.40.（2019浙江寧波期中）Mr.Whitelookedathisstudentand______（想知道）whyhedidn’tfinishhishomework.B）用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41.（2020云南保山期中）Therearealotof______（different）betweenmysisterandme.42.（2020甘肅蘭州聯(lián)片辦學(xué)期中）Canyouseethewhite______（build）overthere?It’sabeautifulhotel.43.（2020甘肅張掖臨澤二中期中）Manychildrenenjoy______（swim）insummer.44.（2020山東菏澤期中）Ioften______（wonder）whattheseawaslikewhenIwasalittleboy.45.（2019黑龍江大慶中考）“Dear,help______（you）toeatanythingyoulike,”Mrs.LisaidtoMary.五、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞。（每小題2分,共10分）46.（2020四川達(dá)州渠縣樹(shù)德文武學(xué)校第一次月考）我們應(yīng)該盡力每天早上讀英語(yǔ)。Weshould__________________Englisheverymorning.47.（2019廣東廣州南沙區(qū)欖核二中期中）你愿意和我去散步嗎?我有一些重要的事情要告訴你。Wouldyouliketo______fora______withme?Ihave____________totellyou.48.（2019四川遂寧蓬溪第一次月考）我父親沒(méi)有帶足夠的錢(qián),所以我們只喝了一碗粥。Myfatherdidn’tbring____________,soweonlyhadonebowlofporridge.49.（2019四川遂寧蓬溪第一次月考）我們?cè)谀抢锱牧讼喈?dāng)多的照片。We______quiteafew______there.50.（2019遼寧鐵嶺昌圖第一次月考）她決定下周去上海旅行。She____________traveltoShanghainextweek.六、情景交際。（每小題2分,共10分）（2020吉林長(zhǎng)春外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校期中）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,運(yùn)用方框中所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一-項(xiàng)是多余的。Tom:Hi,Jim.Longtimenosee!Jim:Hi,Tom,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Tom:Really?51Jim:IwenttoDisneyWorldwithmyparents.Tom:___52___Jim:Yes.Itwassointeresting!Tom:Great!Bytheway,areyoufreetonight?Jim:Yes,Iam.___53___Tom:Yeah!Doyouwanttogotothemovies?Jim:Sure!___54___Tom:Actionmovies.Theyareveryexciting.Jim:Me,too.Let’sgotoSunshineMovieTheater.OK?Tom:___55___It’sbetterthanSunshineMovieTheater,Ithink.Jim:OK.Seeyouthereat7pm.Tom:Seeyouthen!A.Doyouhaveanyplans?B.Whatdoyouwanttodo?C.WhynotgotoMovieWorld?D.Youhadgreatfun,didn’tyou?E.Wheredidyougoonvacation?F.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?51._______52._______53._______54._______55._______七、短文填空。（每小題1分,共10分）（2020獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)試題）用括號(hào)中所給英文單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出英文單詞（必要時(shí)注意詞形變化,每空不超過(guò)兩個(gè)詞）。Wherewouldyouliketogoonyoursummervacation?ZhuoYanglinger,amiddleschoolstudent,wouldliketo56（度過(guò)）hersummervacationinAfrica.Thel5-year-oldgirllivesinChongqing.Butfrom2016,shestartedtovisitKenya,anAfricancountry,everysummer.ZhuoQiang,herfather,worksthere.ZhuoQiang,now46,57（leave）ChinaandmovedtoKenyain2011.Hestartedanorganization（機(jī)構(gòu)）tohelpthewildanimalsthere.Hedidagreat58（工作）.AndthereisamoviecalledLionHeart59（關(guān)于）him.ZhuoYanglingerisveryproudof（為感到自豪）herfather.WhenshestaysinKenya,shealways60（try）tohelpherfather.Shetakesnotes,photosandtranslates（翻譯）forChinese61（visit）.“I’msohappythatIcanhelpmyfatherandtellothersaboutourwork.Ialsowanttodo62（某事）fortheworldlikemyfather,”shesays.WhatdoyouthinkofZhuoYanglinger’ssummervacation?Isn’tit63（enjoy）andmeaningful?Whatcanyoudofortheworld64（如果）youcan’tgotoAfrica?“Everyonecanhelpourworld.Savesomewaterwhentakingashower,bekindtoanimals,orstop65（buy）wildanimalproducts（制品）,”herfathersays.56._______57._______58._______59._______60._______61._______62._______63._______64._______65._______八、書(shū)面表達(dá)。（10分）（2020山西太原期中）剛剛過(guò)去的國(guó)慶節(jié)正值新中國(guó)成立70周年。你最想對(duì)祖國(guó)母親說(shuō)什么呢?國(guó)慶節(jié)也是飽覽祖國(guó)大好河山的黃金周,你到了什么地方?請(qǐng)寫(xiě)下你的旅游經(jīng)歷,參加?？坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”的征文活動(dòng)。要求:60詞左右,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Oct1isChineseNationalDay.Thisyearisthe70thbirthdayofourmotherland.Iwanttosay:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案:一、1.C考查冠詞辨析。句意:別忘了帶把雨傘，因?yàn)閺V播說(shuō)一個(gè)小時(shí)后要下大雨了。第一個(gè)空表示泛指，umbrella是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故用an；hour也是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，第二個(gè)空也用an，故選C。2.C考查復(fù)合不定代詞用法。句意:一媽媽，你需要我做一些事情來(lái)幫你準(zhǔn)備聚會(huì)嗎？一謝謝。弗雷迪，但是一切都準(zhǔn)備好了。第一空所在句子是一般疑問(wèn)句，用anything；第二空表示一切東西，用everything。故選C。3.C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法。句意:憨豆先生喜歡講笑話并經(jīng)常希望給我們帶來(lái)更多的快樂(lè)。enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事；hopetodosth.希望做某事。故選C。4.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:朱莉正在上鋼琴課但是她似乎沒(méi)有認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師講課。mind介意；expect期待；decide決定；seem好像，似乎。根據(jù)句意可知選D。5.C考查固定短語(yǔ)用法。句意:一這個(gè)周末你打算做什么？一我不想旅行，我想待在家里。feellikedoingsth./wouldliketodosth.意為“想要做某事”；soundlike意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)像”；looklike意為“看起來(lái)像”。根據(jù)句意可知選C。6.C考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他告訴過(guò)我他的名字，，但我現(xiàn)在記不起來(lái)了。根據(jù)后一分句可知，以前告訴過(guò)我，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選C。7.C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法。decide后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。又因?yàn)榍懊嬲f(shuō)“多好的天氣??！”，所以決定出去，故選C。8.B考查anywhere的用法。問(wèn)句是一般疑問(wèn)句，用副詞anywhere，修飾anywhere的形容詞要后置，故選B。9.B考查enough的用法。enough用作副詞時(shí)要放在被修飾的詞后。well修飾動(dòng)詞finished，故選B。10.B考查becauseof的用法。句意:因?yàn)樯。裉觳荒苋ド习?。前后是因果關(guān)系。because是連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。becauseof后面加名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、what從句等。故選B。二、語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一封郵件。邁克給朋友凱文寫(xiě)了一封郵件，介紹了，上周六他們班級(jí)的郊游活動(dòng)。11.C考查不定代詞辨析。句意:我們想做點(diǎn)令人興奮的事情?？隙ň溆胹omething。12.A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下段中的“Itwasreallyawonderfulmountain.”可知，我們決定去爬山。故選A。13.B考查描述天氣的形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前面的“theweatherwasgreat”以及后面的“butnothot”可知，是晴朗的天氣，故選B。14.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。結(jié)合上文可知，這里表達(dá)的是“不久，我們到了”。故選C。15.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我迫不及待想爬到山頂。動(dòng)詞用climb。16.A結(jié)合上文可知，這里意思是:大約一個(gè)小時(shí)后，我停下來(lái)休息一下。stoptodosth.意思是“停下來(lái)去做某事”。故選A。17.C考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)前面的“Ilookedback.”可知，艾麗斯在我后面大約100米。故選C。18.C結(jié)合上文敘述可知，這里意思是：大約11點(diǎn)，我們到達(dá)了山頂。故選C。19.A到達(dá)山頂又累又餓，因此感覺(jué)吃的東西從來(lái)沒(méi)有這么好吃過(guò)。故選A。20.B句意:在禮品店里，我給妹妹買(mǎi)了點(diǎn)東西，給自己什么都沒(méi)買(mǎi)。故選B。三、A語(yǔ)篇解讀本文主要講述了作者在尼泊爾喜馬拉雅山區(qū)的一次戶外徒步旅行的情況，這次的徒步旅行令作者流連忘返。21.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyday,wetrekkedforaboutfourhoursbeforelunch，andabouttwohoursintheafternoon.”可知，全天步行大約6小時(shí)。22.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereareveryfewroadsinNepal”可知，尼泊爾的路很少。因此選項(xiàng)C是錯(cuò)誤的。23.B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前面的描述，道路很少，因此在尼泊爾旅游靠步行，因此trekkers指徒步旅行的人。故選B。24.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章結(jié)尾“Attheendofthetrip,Ididn’twanttogohome!”可以推知，旅行應(yīng)該很有趣。故選B。25.D主旨大意題。通過(guò)閱讀短文可知，文章主要描述了在山中的徒步旅行，故選D。B語(yǔ)篇解讀這是一篇記敘文，講述了丹尼一家去動(dòng)物園游玩期間，遭遇猴子搶劫錢(qián)包的故事。26.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句可知，答案選C。27.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Dannywantedtoseethelionsfirst”可知，丹尼想先看獅子，故選D。28.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Dannywantedtofeedthemonkeys.”可知，丹尼買(mǎi)香蕉是為了喂猴子。故選B。29.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知，丹尼是因?yàn)殄X(qián)包被猴子搶走才哭的。故選A。30.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段中的“HeevengavethreefreebananastoDannytofeedthemonkeys.”可知，動(dòng)物園管理員為了表示歉意給了丹尼三個(gè)免費(fèi)的香蕉。故選D。C語(yǔ)篇解讀短文為邁克給琳達(dá)寫(xiě)的一封信，信中詳細(xì)地介紹了邁克和他朋友旅游的過(guò)程。31.E下文“AsItoldyouyesterday”與E選項(xiàng)中的“talkingtoyouyesterday”對(duì)應(yīng)。另外，“Howarethingswithyou?”是常見(jiàn)的書(shū)信和對(duì)話的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)，通常放在書(shū)信和對(duì)話的開(kāi)頭，故選E。32.B.上文中的“...theshipacrosstoG