版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
Unit6SectionB1a-2eWhatkindofsnacksdoyouliketoeat?Howdotheytastes?Canyoudescribethem?Whichtastedoyoulikebest?1aThewordsintheboxdescribehowfoodcantaste.Writethemunderthecorrectpictures.Somepictureshavemorethanoneword.sweetcrispysaltysourcrispysaltysoursweetsalty________________________________1bWritethenameofadifferentfoodaftereachword.sweet________crispy________salty________sour________bananabiscuitpotatochipsorange1cListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1.Potatochipswereinventedbymistake.TF2.Theywereinventedin1863.TF3.Thecustomerthoughtthepotatoeswerenotthinenough.TF4.Thecustomersaidtheywerenotsaltyenough.TF5.Georgewantedtomakethecustomerhappy.TF6.Thecustomerwashappyintheend.TF1d
Listenagain.Completethesentences.TheHistoryofPotatoChipsDoyouknowhowpotatochipswereinvented?Potatochips_____________byacookcalledGeorgeCrum.Theywereinventedin________.GeorgeCrumcutthepotatoesreally,really______andthencookedthemforalongtimeuntiltheywere_________.Finallyheputlotsofsaltonthemsotheywere
___________.wereinvented1853thincrispyreallysalty1eMakeaconversationabouttheinventionofpotatochips.Usetheinformationin1cand1d.A:Didyouknowpotatochipswereinventedbymistake?B:Wow,Ididn’tknowthat.Whoinventedthem?A:...Doyouknowwhattheyare?Howweretheyinvented?Doyouknowhowsandwichwasinvented?ItissaidthesandwichwasinventedinEnglandinthe18thcenturybyJohnMontagu,4thEarlofSandwich.
Heaskedhisservantstoprepareachunk(大塊)ofmeatbetweentwoslicesofbread,sothathecouldcarryongamblingwithoutstoppingtoeat.拓展閱讀1.bymistake為介詞短語,意為“無意中;錯誤地”,
相當于accidentally。
例句:?Imissedtheschoolbusbymistakethismorning.
今天早上我無意中錯過了校車。?Itookyourpenbymistake.我錯拿了你的鋼筆。LanguagePoints【拓展】
mistake還可以構(gòu)成短語:
makeamistake/makemistakes犯錯誤;
mistake…for…把……錯認成……。例句:?Don’tmakemistakesanymore.別再出錯了。?ImistookherforourEnglishteacher.
我把她錯認成我們的英語老師了。2.Thecustomerthoughtthepotatoeswerenotthinenough.顧客認為土豆不夠薄。enough修飾名詞時,不需要倒裝。如:我有足夠的錢。餐廳里的食物不太夠。?Thereisn’tenoughfoodinthedinninghall.
其修飾形容詞、副詞要倒裝。?Hewrotecarefullyenoughtogettheawardofthecompetition.Ihaveenoughmoney.enough常可以和詞組so...that,too...to轉(zhuǎn)換。如:他跑得不夠快,趕不上其他人了。用enough?Hedidn’trunfastenoughtocatchupwiththeothers.用so...that?Heransoslowlythathecouldn’tcatchupwiththeothers.用too...to?Herantooslowlytocatchupwiththeothers.3.Thecustomerwashappyintheend.
顧客最終高興了。(1)intheend
后來,最后,終于
attheendof...
在……末
bytheendof...
到……末為止如:①這個月月末我們將會開個會。?Attheendofthismonthwe’llhaveameeting.②到去年末為止我們已經(jīng)做了十架飛機了。?Bytheendoflastyearwe’vemadetenplanes.(2)intheend用一個單詞表達可以是finally,
用一個短語表達可以用atlast。
如:最后他贏了。
Hewonintheend.Hewonfinally.Hewonatlast.Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.TheTV____________(invent)around1927.2.Theyareusedfor_______(see)inthepark.3.Thiskite_________(make)byUncleWang.4.Tea______________(discover)alongtimeago.5.Ourclassroom______________(shouldclean)everyday.wasinvented
seeingwasmade
wasdiscoveredshouldbecleanedExercisesⅡ.選詞填空。
1.Idon’tlikeeatingchocolate.Thetasteistoo_______.2.Momaddedsaltbutitstillwasn’t______enough.3.Ipreferlemonstooranges.Ilikethe______taste.4.Shelikes_______cookies.Theyarehard,dryandeasilybroken.sweetsalty
sourcrispycrispysweetsaltysourⅢ.翻譯句子。1.顧客最后終于高興了。Thecustomerwashappy______________.2.這個顧客說這個薯條不夠脆。Thecustomersaidthatthepotatochipsweren’t________________.3.喬治想讓顧客高興。Georgewanted__________thecustomer________.intheendcrispyenoughhappytomake4.薯條是一個名Crum的廚師發(fā)明的。Thepotatochips______________byacook_______Crum.5.昨天這個廚師往魚上面撒了許多鹽。The___________lotsofsalt_____thefishyesterday.
calledcookputwereinventedonLead-inWhatarethesportsthatareusually
played
indoors?ping-pongswimmingWhatarethesportsthatareplayedoutdoors?footballbasketballrunning2aDoyoulikebasketball?Doyouwatchbasketballgames?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthissport?Discussthesportwithyourpartnerandshareyourideaswiththeclass.professionalbasketballplayersthemostfamousteaminAmericathemostfamousteaminChinaBasketisnotonlyapopularsporttoplay,butalsoapopularsporttowatch.1.Wherecanweplaybasketball?2.Whydomanypeopleloveplayingbasketball?
Wecanseepeopleplayinginparks,schoolsandevenfactories.Theyplaybasketballforfunorexercise.Thatistosay,basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesport.Doyouknowhowtoplayabasketballgame?Where:It’splayedinsideona______floor.Howmanyteams:______people_____twoteamsRules:gettheballintheotherteam’s_________.Atthesametime,_____thecompetingteam____gettingtheballintotheirownbasket.harddivideintobasketstopfrom2b
Readthepassagequickly.Whatisthemainideaofeachparagraph?DoYouKnowWhenBasketballWasInvented?
Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.theCBAgamesarebecomingmorepopularinChina.Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.TherearealsomoreandmoreforeignplayersintheCBA.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.Matchthemainideaswitheachparagraph.Para1.Para2.Para3.HowbasketballwasinventedIntroductiontobasketballThepopularityofbasketballtoday.Paragraph1:Introductiontobasketball.Why
howold
who
where
OnDecember21,1891
In1936forfunandexerciseover100yearsoldisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countriesthefirstbasketballgamewasplayedbecameaneventattheOlympicsWhilereadingParagraph2Howbasketballwasinvented.inventornameNationality(國籍)jobwasbornJamesNaismithCanadian
doctorin1861Dr.Naismith:wasaskedto….created……divided….into…andtaught….
players:mustworktogetherto….needtostop…from…Paragraph3thepopularityofbasketballtoday.Inchina,youcansee_____________________________________________America’sNBAgamesarethemost________________.China’sCBAgamesarebecoming______________________.ThenumberofforeignplayersinNBAhas_____________.Thereare_______________foreignplayersintheCBA.peopleplayinginparks,schoolsandevenfactoriesfamousmoreandmorepopularincreasedmoreandmoreManyyoungpeople:dreamoflookupto________________________
Thebasketballstars___________youngpeople_____workhardto_______theirdreams.Thewriterthinksbasketballis___________and___________sport.Healsothinksit’s_________apopularsporttoplay,___________apopularsporttowatch.becomingfamousplayerthesebasketballheroestoencourageachievemuch-lovedactivenotonlybutalso2cCompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?GameDevelopmentPopularityplayedinsideonahard_____________teamsget____________intootherteam’s______inventedby___________firstgameon__________becameOlympiceventin______intheyear________mostfamousgames:_______________populargamesinChina:_________playedby_________________peopleover_____countriesfloortwotheballbasketJamesNaismith12.21.1891Berlin1936NBACBAmorethan100million200Postreading2dUsethemindmaptosummarizewhatyouandyourpartnerrememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.1.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?5.Howpopularisbasketball?1.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?Dr.JamesNaismithinventedbasketball.Therearetwoteamsandplayersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintotheotherteam’sbasket.2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?OnDecember21,1891.3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?BecausebasketballbecameanOlympiceventthen.4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?NBAinAmericaandCBAinChina.5.Howpopularisbasketball?Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.2eWhatdoyouthinkoffamousbasketballplayers?Makealistofgoodanddifficultthingsaboutbeingafamousbasketballplayer.goodthingsdifficultthingsbea
famousbasketballplayercanreceivemanycheersfromfanshavemoreopportunitiestocontactwithdifferentpeoplemustsacrificeyourownfreedomandspaces,evenyourpersonallifeBasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.籃球是由加拿大一位名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的博士發(fā)明
的。他出生于1861年。
LanguagePoints這是一個主從復合句定語從句
who
wasbornin1861修飾
先行詞JamesNaismith。另外,過去分詞短語namedJamesNaismith
作后置定語,修飾
doctor。
2.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteam
fromgettingtheballintotheirownbasketball.同時,他們需要阻止對方的球隊搶到球投進他們自己的籃框里。stopsb.fromdoingslh.意為“阻止某人做某事”相當于preventsb.fromdoingsth.,在主動語態(tài)中,兩者中的
from均可省略,但在被動語態(tài)中不可省略。?Noonecanstopus(from)carryingtheplan.?Thewatermustbepreventedfrombeingpollutedbyus.
我們必須保護水不受污染。3.Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisen
aroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.如今,隨著許多年輕人都夢想成為著名的籃球運動員,籃球在世界各地越來越普及。
(1)popularity名詞,意為“受歡迎;普及;流行”,其形容詞形式popular意為“受歡迎的”。(2)rise不及物動詞,意為“增加;提高攀升;升起;
站起來”。其過去式、過去分詞分別為rose和
risen。太陽從東方升起,從西方落下。?Thesunrisesintheeastandsetswest.
riseraise意為“升起,上升”,是不及物動詞,不能用于被動語態(tài)。意為“舉起,提高,撫養(yǎng)”,是及物動詞。(3)句中“with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成的復合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作伴隨狀語。?Withwintercomingon,it’stimetobuywarmclothes.
冬天來了,是時候買保暖的衣服了?!皐ith十賓語+賓語補足語”構(gòu)成with的復合結(jié)構(gòu),賓語補足語除了可以是現(xiàn)在分詞外,還可以是介詞短語、形容詞、副詞等。?Hecameinwithasmileonhisface.他面帶微笑走了進來。?Andersonlefthishousewiththelightson.安德森開著燈離開了家。(with+賓語+介詞短語)(with+賓語+副詞)(4)dreamof:夢想;想象?Theydreamofgoingtocollege.他們夢想去上大學。拓展:dream的用法①dream作及物動詞時,后接名詞、代詞或that從句作賓語。?Hedreamedasweetdream.他做了一個美夢。②dream作可數(shù)名詞,意為“夢;夢想”。?Hisdreamwillcometruenextyear.
他的夢想明年將會實現(xiàn)。
=dreamabout4.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.許多年輕人崇拜這些籃球英雄,并且想成為像他們那樣的人。(1)
lookupto意為“欽佩;仰慕”。?Wealllookuptothelearnedandmodestprofessor.
我們都很尊敬那位博學而又謙遜的教授。
lookupto還可意為“抬頭看;仰望”。?他抬頭望向天空,好像在思考著什么。Helookeduptotheskyandseemedtobethinking.
(2)hero可數(shù)名詞,意為“英雄;男主角”,其復數(shù)形式為在詞尾加-es?!就卣埂科渌R娨詏結(jié)尾家-es變復數(shù)的名詞Negro—Negroes(黑人)potato—potatoes(土豆)tomato—tomatoes(西紅柿)
5.Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.這些明星激勵著年輕人為實現(xiàn)他們的夢想而努力奮斗。
encourage動詞,意為“鼓勵;激勵;支持”。常用結(jié)構(gòu):encouragesb.todosth.“鼓勵某人做某事”。?
Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodothingsbythemselves.
父母應該鼓勵孩子獨立做事。achievecometrue?我相信我能實現(xiàn)我的夢想。IbelieveIcanachievemydream.?我希望我的夢想會實現(xiàn)。Ihopemydreamwillcometrue.
【辨析】achieve與cometrue“實現(xiàn);完成”,主語通常是人?!皩崿F(xiàn)”,主語通常是夢想等。1.theOlympics______________2.Canadian(adj.)________________3.divide(v.)_______________4.basket(n.)______________5.hero(n.)_______________6.nearly(adv.)_______________奧林匹克運動會加拿大的;加拿大人分開;分散籃;筐英雄;男主角幾乎Summary深受喜愛和充滿活力的運動__________________________
為了娛樂和鍛煉_______________________超過;多于_______________________人們相信……___________________________在硬地板上___________________把……分開___________________amuch-lovedandactivesportforfunandexerciseover/morethanItisbelievedt
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 二手車交易協(xié)議個人
- 勞動合同解除協(xié)議書大全七篇
- 頸動脈斑塊病因介紹
- 公司借款的協(xié)議書范本10篇
- 單位股東合作的協(xié)議書
- 藥物中毒性周圍神經(jīng)病病因介紹
- 2023-2024學年天津市五區(qū)縣重點校聯(lián)考高三(上)期末語文試卷
- 2023年天津市部分區(qū)高考語文二模試卷
- 江蘇省鹽城市建湖縣漢開書院學校2023-2024學年七年級上學期第二次月考道德與法治試題(解析版)-A4
- 食品工廠機械與設備模擬習題與參考答案
- 唐山棋子燒餅推廣策劃方案
- 網(wǎng)絡運維與安全管理培訓內(nèi)容
- 疼痛科護士的自我成長與專業(yè)發(fā)展路徑
- 低碳建筑課件
- 大數(shù)據(jù)在生命科學中的應用與挑戰(zhàn)
- 西餐烹飪職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃書
- 短缺藥培訓課件
- 江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末數(shù)學試卷
- 臍血流檢查培訓演示課件
- 《幼兒教育學》案例分析題
- 邁瑞行業(yè)競爭分析
評論
0/150
提交評論