2025版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修1Unit3Traveljournal學(xué)案含解析新人教版

PAGEUnit3Traveljournal————[單元主題語境]———人與自我之健康的生活方式、主動的生活看法(2024·高考全國卷Ⅲ)話題：旅游地點(diǎn)詞數(shù)：246難度：★★★JourneyBackinTimewithScholarsClassicalProvence(13days)JourneythroughthebeautifulcountrysideofProvence，F(xiàn)rance，withProf.OriZ．Soltes.Wewillvisitsomeofthebest-preservedRomanmonumentsintheworld.OurtouralsoincludesachancetowalkinthefootstepsofVanGoghandGauguin.Fieldsofflowers,tile-roofed(瓦屋頂)villagesandtastymealsenrichthiswonderfulexperience.SouthernSpain(15days)Spainhaslovelywhitetownsandthescent(芳香)oforanges，butitisalsoatreasuryofancientremainsincludingthecitiesleftbytheGreeks，RomansandArabs.AswetravelsouthfromMadridwithProf.RonaldMessiertohistoricToledo，RomanMéridaandintoAndalucia,weexplorehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.China'sSacredLandscapes(21days)DiscovertheChinaof“pastages，”itswalledcities，templesandmountainscenerywithProf.RobertThorp.Highlights(精彩之處)includeChina'smostsacredpeaksatMountTaiandHangzhou'srollinghills，waterwaysandpeacefultemples.WewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.Tunisia(17days)JoinProf.PedarFossonourin-depthTunisiantour.TourhighlightsincludetheRomancityofDougga，theundergroundNumidiancapitalatBullaRegia,RomanSbeitlaandtheremoteareasaroundTataouineandMatmata，uniqueforundergroundcities.OurjourneytakesustopicturesqueBerbervillagesandlovelybeaches.[語篇解讀]本文主要介紹了四處旅游地點(diǎn)——法國、西班牙、中國和突尼斯，帶領(lǐng)大家感受世界上的物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)的魅力。21．WhatcanvisitorsseeinbothClassicalProvenceandSouthernSpain?A．Historicalmonuments. B．Fieldsofflowers.C．VanGogh'spaintings. D．Greekbuildings.解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)ClassicalProvence(13days)中的“Wewillvisitsomeofthebest-preservedRomanmonumentsintheworld.”和SouthernSpain(15days)中的“...weexplorehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.”可知，游客在這兩個地方都可以看到historicalmonuments。答案：A22．WhichcountryisProf.Thorpmostknowledgeableabout?A．France. B．Spain.C．China. D．Tunisia.解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)China'sSacredLandscapes(21days)中的首句“DiscovertheChinaof‘pastages，’itswalledcities，templesandmountainscenerywithProf.RobertThorp.”可知，Prof.RobertThorp會陪大家一起探究古代中國的帶圍墻的城市、寺廟和山景，由此可知Prof.Thorp最了解中國。答案：C23．WhichofthefollowinghighlightstheTunisiantour?A．Whitetowns. B．Undergroundcities.C．Tile-roofedvillages. D．Rollinghills.解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Tunisia(17days)中的其次句“TourhighlightsincludetheRomancityofDougga，theundergroundNumidiancapitalatBullaRegia，RomanSbeitlaandtheremoteareasaroundTataouineandMatmata，uniqueforundergroundcities.”可知，地下城市是突尼斯之旅的精彩之處。答案：B,一、語言實(shí)力熟詞生義/詞類活用1．enrichvt.使豐富2．remainsn．古跡；遺跡；遺址3．peakn．頂峰，高峰v．達(dá)到高峰4．exceptionaladj.異樣的，特殊的二、思維品質(zhì)1．閱讀技巧——利用題干定位法巧解細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題須要先讀題干，找出題干中的關(guān)鍵詞，再依據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位答案所在位置，然后確定答案。例如第23題，讀題干，依據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞Tunisian，鎖定范圍是Tunisia(17days)這一部分，然后依據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞highlights找到undergroundcities，從而確定答案選B。2．分析長難句并翻譯句子AswetravelsouthfromMadridwithProf.RonaldMessiertohistoricToledo,RomanMéridaandintoAndalucia,weexplorehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.[分析]該句為主從復(fù)合句。整句話主語是we，謂語動詞是explore，賓語是historicalmonumentsandarchitecture。as引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句。[翻譯]當(dāng)我們與羅納德·梅西耶教授一起從馬德里向南行駛到歷史悠久的托萊多，羅馬梅里達(dá)并進(jìn)入安達(dá)盧西亞時，我們探究到歷史古跡和建筑設(shè)計。三、文化素養(yǎng)思索：通過閱讀這篇關(guān)于物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)的旅游活動的文章，你有何體會？本文主要介紹了由學(xué)者帶領(lǐng)的探究法國、西班牙、中國和突尼斯的物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)的旅游活動。本文融入了美育學(xué)問，讓人們?nèi)ビ^賞、了解并愛惜世界上的物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。文中提到了中國的景點(diǎn)，這有利于增加我們的民族驕傲感。授課提示：對應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第18頁Unit3TraveljournalNO.1單詞——在語境中應(yīng)用，在拓展中記多01核心單詞…………[先識記]請依據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1．organizeatalentshow組織才藝表演2．persuadehimtojoinus勸服他加入我們3．a(chǎn)reliablepartner/fellow牢靠的搭檔/伙伴4．preferqualitytoquantity要的是質(zhì)量而不是數(shù)量5．determinetheirownfuture確定他們自己的將來6．transportmailbytrain以火車運(yùn)郵件7．graduatefromHarvard畢業(yè)于哈佛高校8．a(chǎn)fondmother慈祥的母親9．oneofhisshortcomings他的缺點(diǎn)之一10．a(chǎn)demandingschedule支配特別驚慌的日程11．makeprogressfinally最終取得進(jìn)步12．takeapositiveattitude實(shí)行主動的看法13．thechancetoairviews發(fā)表看法的機(jī)會14．haveasafejourney一路平安[再拓展]請?zhí)钊肜ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式1．Thestrawberriesarekeptincoldstoragetopreventthemspoilingduringtransportation(transport)．2．Whentheyfinally(final)arrived，itwaswellpastmidnight.3．Sheisscheduled(schedule)togiveaspeechtonight，hopingallofuswillattendit.4．Mr.Black，whoisaveryorganizedperson，worksasthepresidentofalargeinternationalorganization.Heisbusyorganizingaconferencetobeheldnextweekwithhisassistants.(organize)5．HepreferstosurftheInternetratherthandoanythingelsebecauseplayingcomputerishispreference.(prefer)6．MybrotherisagraduateinphysicsandhegraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.Hehasbeenworkinginafamouscompanyaftergraduation.(graduate)7．LiHuaisayoungmanwithgreatdetermination.HedeterminedtogotoTibetaftergraduation.Determinednevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune，helefthomewithoutsayingaword.(determine)8．Johnisveryreliable—ifhepromisestodosomethinghewilldoit，soyoucanrelyonhimtohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.(rely)02閱讀單詞…………標(biāo)注不相識的單詞，回查單詞表重新記憶□journal□fare□cycle□stubborn□altitude□beneath□forecast□insurance□flame□parcel□source□pillow□glacier□wool□rapids□temple□cave□valley□routeNO.2短語——在拼法中記牢，在聯(lián)想中積累[必會短語]請依據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1．careaboutthepoor/detail關(guān)切窮人/細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)2．befondofpopmusic喜愛流行音樂3．makeupone'smind下定決心4．feellikegoingtoamovie想去看電影5．putupanoticehere在這兒貼一張通知6．giveintotheworkers向工人讓步7．eversincehecametocollege自從他來上高校后8．changeacarforabiggerone換輛大車9．dreamof/aboutgoingabroad幻想出國10．makehimchangehismind使他變更辦法11．getupatsixasusual像平常一樣六點(diǎn)起床12．wakeupatmidnight半夜醒來[詞匯積累]1．前綴fore-構(gòu)成的單詞①forecastn．&vt.預(yù)料；預(yù)報②foreseev.預(yù)見；預(yù)知③foretellv．預(yù)言；預(yù)料④foreheadn．前額⑤foremostadj.最先的；首要的2．與“性格”有關(guān)的形容詞小結(jié)①stubborn固執(zhí)的②easy-going隨和的③outgoing外向的④gentle溫柔的⑤optimistic樂觀的⑥outspoken坦率的3．如何“勸告”某人做某事①persuadesb.todosth.勸服某人做某事②advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事③urgesb.todosth.力勸某人做某事④argueodoingsth.勸服某人做某事⑤talkodoingsth.勸服某人做某事NO.3句式——在解讀中學(xué)懂，在學(xué)寫中學(xué)通請依據(jù)提示完成下列句子1．insist后賓語從句中的虛擬語氣我堅持認(rèn)為你應(yīng)當(dāng)帶一件合適的禮物去探望你的中國摯友。Iinsistthatyou(should)bringanappropriategifttovisityourChinesefriends.(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)2．“主語＋be＋adj.＋todo”結(jié)構(gòu)盡管這個問題很難解決，但我并沒有放棄，因為我堅信，“有志者，事竟成?！盓venthoughtheproblemwasdifficulttosolve，Ididn'tgiveup.BecauseIfirmlybelievedthat“Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.”3．once引導(dǎo)狀語從句一旦你更好地了解了中國的餐桌禮儀，你就知道在晚宴上做什么。OnceyouhaveabetterunderstandingoftheChinesetablemanners，youwillknowwhattodoatthedinnerparty.(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)4．“nomatter＋疑問詞”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句他是如此的和善和愛護(hù)，無論他在哪里，我們都希望和他成為摯友。Heissokindandconsideratethatwehopetobefriendswithhimnomatterwhereheis.(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)5．canhardly/can'twaittodosth.“迫不及待地要做某事”越野賽跑競賽將于11月22日實(shí)行，很多學(xué)生迫不及待地要去參與競賽。Thecross-countryrunningraceisscheduledtotakeplaceonNovember22ndandanumberofstudentscan'twaittojoinintherace.(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)授課提示：對應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第19頁1．prefervt.更喜愛；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)[文化金句]IpreferthetouralongtheYangtze，thelongestriverinChinaandoneofthemotherriversofChinesecivilization.我更喜愛長江之旅。長江是中國最長的河流也是中華文明的母親河之一。[歸納拓展](1)prefertodo/doingsth.更喜愛做某事prefersth.tosth.喜愛……多于……preferdoingsth.todoingsth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.,woulddosth.ratherthandosth.,wouldratherdosth.thandosth.))寧愿做某事而不愿做某事(2)preferencen．偏愛；優(yōu)先權(quán)；偏愛的事物haveapreferencefor...偏愛……[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①IprefertheschooluniformtothetraditionalChinesedressatthewelcomeceremonynextmonth.(2024·高考江蘇卷)②NowadaysmanychildrenprefersurfingtheInternetathometotaking(take)exerciseoutdoors.③Ihaveapreference(prefer)forrunningsoItookpartinthecross-countryrunningrace.(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)實(shí)力提升——一句多譯終歸，全部的孩子都喜愛受到表揚(yáng)而不是指責(zé)。④Afterall，allkidsprefertobepraisedratherthanbescolded.(prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.)⑤Afterall，allkidspreferbeingpraisedtobeingscolded.(preferdoingsth.todoingsth.)⑥Afterall，allkidswouldbepraisedratherthanbescolded.(woulddosth.ratherthandosth.)⑦Afterall，allkidswouldratherbepraisedthanbescolded.(wouldratherdosth.thandosth.)[實(shí)戰(zhàn)貼士](1)prefer不用于進(jìn)行時；(2)prefer相當(dāng)于likebetter，所以prefer不行與比較級連用。2．persuadevt.勸服；勸告；使信任[寫作佳句]Don'tletyourselfbepersuadedintobuyingthingsyoudon'treallywant.不要被勸服買你并不須要的東西。[歸納拓展](1)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(persuadesb.todosth.,persuadeodoingsth.))勸服某人做某事(2)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(persuadesb.nottodosth.,persuadesb.outofdoingsth.))勸服某人不做某事(3)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(trytopersuadesb.todosth.,advisesb.todosth.))試圖勸服某人做某事(但未必勸服勝利)[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空/選詞填空①Imanagedtopersuademyclassmatesintoaccepting(accept)myidea.②Hetriedtopersuadehisfathertogive(give)upsmoking，butinvain.③ThoughIhadadvisedherformanytimes，Icouldn'tpersuadehertogoabroadwithmebecauseherlifeexperiencehadpersuadedherthatshecouldnotliveonwithoutherparents.(persuade/advise)實(shí)力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換④Iamtryingtopersuadehimtogiveuptheattempt.→Iamtryingtopersuadehimintogivinguptheattempt.[實(shí)戰(zhàn)貼士]假如只表示“勸告”而不強(qiáng)調(diào)勸服的結(jié)果，則要用advisesb.todosth.或trytopersuadesb.todosth.3．determinevt.確定；確定；下定決心[文化金句]Iamdeterminedtovolunteertohelpvisitors，introduceChinesepaintings，spreadChineseculture，andstrengthenworldculturalexchanges.(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)我確定自愿幫助游客，介紹中國畫，傳播中國文化，加強(qiáng)世界文化溝通。[歸納拓展](1)determineon/upon(doing)sth.確定(做)某事determine(sb.)todosth.確定(某人)做某事(2)determinedadj.堅決的，有決心的bedeterminedtodosth./that...決心做某事/下定決心……(3)determinationn．決心；堅決[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Wearedetermined(determine)thatourtrainingshouldkeeppacewiththecurrentdevelopmentineducation.②Drivenbyheaven-knows-whatmotives，hedeterminestowrite(write)abook.③Theyhadsurvivedbysheerdetermination(determine)．實(shí)力提升——句式升級④I'mdeterminedtoperformwellinthefinalexam，soI'moccupiedinpreparingforit.→Determinedtoperformwellinthefinalexam，I'moccupiedinpreparingforit.(分詞短語作狀語)[實(shí)戰(zhàn)貼士]determinetodosth.在詞義上等于bedeterminedtodosth.，但前者強(qiáng)調(diào)動作，后者強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。4．viewn.風(fēng)景；視野；觀點(diǎn)；見解vt.觀看；凝視；考慮[文化金句]ChineseviewofCaoCaomainlycomesfromMingDynastynovelistLuoGuanzhong'sTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.國人對曹操的評價主要源于明代小說家羅貫中所著的《三國演義》。[歸納拓展](1)comeintoview看得見；進(jìn)入視野haveagoodviewof清晰地看到；飽覽(2)inone'sview＝fromone'spointofview在某人看來(3)view...as...把……看作……[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——一詞多義①HisviewoflifehaschangedaloteversincetheexperiencehehadinAfricathreeyearsago.n.觀點(diǎn)；見解②Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends，whereweenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.n.風(fēng)景③Whentheoldmanopenedthewindow，astrangerwithahighhatcameintoview.n.視野④Igotanopportunitytoviewthemoviebeforeitwasreleased.vt.觀看⑤Wecanviewtheprobleminmanyways.vt.考慮實(shí)力提升——詞匯/句式升級⑥WestandonthetopofMountTai.Weareabletoseethebeautifulsceneryofthewholecity.→StandingonthetopofMountTai，weareabletohaveagoodviewofthebeautifulsceneryofthewholecity.(分詞短語作狀語)5．schedulen．[C，U]日程支配，工作支配[C]一覽表，明細(xì)表vt.支配，為……支配時間[寫作佳句]Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings，nomatterhowfullone'sscheduleisinlife.無論一個人生活中的日程支配有多滿，他總能設(shè)法做更多的事情。[歸納拓展]aheadof/behindschedule先于/遲于預(yù)定時間onschedule按預(yù)定時間bescheduledfor...預(yù)定于……bescheduledtodo...預(yù)定做……[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①EverydayIarriveatthesportsfieldasscheduled(schedule)．實(shí)力提升——完成句子②Thenewbridgehasbeenfinishedtwoyearsaheadofschedule.新橋提前兩年落成。③IamscheduledtoarriveinBeijingat5o'clock.我預(yù)料在5點(diǎn)抵達(dá)北京。6．careabout關(guān)切；憂慮；惦念；在乎[寫作佳句]Thisexperiencehastaughtmethat，aswellasaiminghighinlife，weshouldalsocareabouteverysmallthing.這段經(jīng)驗告知我，除了在生活中目標(biāo)高遠(yuǎn)，我們也應(yīng)當(dāng)關(guān)切每一件小事。[歸納拓展]carefor喜愛；照料takecare當(dāng)心takecareof照料；處理withcare當(dāng)心；慎重[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Hewillalwaysstopwhathe'sdoingtotakecareofachildifthatchildishavingabadday.②Shecaresaboutmeandpreparesmeformyfuturecareer.實(shí)力提升——完成句子③Firstofall，Iwillhaveawarmfamilywherethememberswillloveeachotherandcareabouteachother.首先，我將有一個暖和的家庭，在這個家庭中我們相互愛惜、相互關(guān)切。7．makeupone'smind下決心；確定[文化金句]Personally，Imakeupmymindtolearnsomethingaboutwesterndanceinparticular.就我個人而言，我確定學(xué)習(xí)一些關(guān)于西方舞蹈的學(xué)問。[歸納拓展]changeone'smind變更辦法bear/keep...inmind記住/牢記……bear/keepinmindthat...記住/牢記……h(huán)ave...inmind考慮；準(zhǔn)備fixone'smindon/upon把留意力集中于……readone'smind看出某人的心思[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Aftergraduationfromcollege，theymadeuptheirminds(mind)togoandsettleinthecountryside.②Amonthbeforethemarathon，theauthormadeuphismindtorun(run)．實(shí)力提升——詞匯升級③Firstofall，rememberthatyouhadbetterarrivepunctuallyorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.→Firstofall，bear/keepinmindthatyouhadbetterarrivepunctuallyorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.[實(shí)戰(zhàn)貼士]makeupone'smind中的名詞mind有單復(fù)數(shù)的變更，依據(jù)one's的單復(fù)數(shù)來確定mind的單復(fù)數(shù)。8．givein屈服；倒戈；讓步；上交[寫作佳句]Mymothernevergaveintothedifficultieswhichshewasfacedwithwhenshebroughtmeup.在哺育我成長的過程中，母親從不向她所遇到的困難屈服。[歸納拓展]giveintosb.向某人讓步giveaway贈送；泄露；出賣giveback歸還giveoff發(fā)出(光、熱、聲音、氣味等)giveout分發(fā)；用完；耗盡；公布giveup放棄；停止；戒掉[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①AtfirstRobertwouldn'tlethisdaughtergodiving，buteventuallyhegaveinasshewassoconfidentaboutherskills.②Herfatherwantshertogiveupschooltomodelfull-time.③Forlegalreasons，mostrestaurantshaveapolicyagainstgivingawayfoodwaste.(2024·高考浙江卷)實(shí)力提升——翻譯句子④我的體力要耗盡了，因此我不能按支配陪你去書店。Mystrengthisgivingout，soIcannotaccompanyyoutothebookstoreasplanned.[實(shí)戰(zhàn)貼士]givein作“上交”講時，為及物動詞，其后可干脆加賓語；作“讓步；倒戈”講時，為不及物動詞，其后加介詞to，再接賓語。9．insistthat...(should)dosth.“堅持主見……做某事”[教材原句]Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.雖然她對去某些地方的最佳路途并不清晰，她卻堅持要自己把這次旅游支配得盡善盡美。[歸納拓展](1)insistthat...表示“堅持認(rèn)為，堅持說”，后跟賓語從句用陳述語氣；表示“堅決要求，堅決主見”，后跟賓語從句用虛擬語氣，謂語動詞要用“(should＋)動詞原形”。(2)insiston(doing)sth.堅持(做)某事[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空/單句改錯①Thedoctorinsistedthatthesailorwas(be)seriouslyillandthathe(should)beoperated(operate)onimmediately.②ThoughIpreferredcyclingtothecompany，heinsistedondrivemethere.drive→driving實(shí)力提升——完成句子③Theteacherinsistedthateveryminute(should)bemadefulluseoftodotheworkwell.(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)老師堅持要(我們)充分利用每一分鐘把工作做好。10．“主語＋be＋adj.＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)[教材原句]WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold，shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.當(dāng)我告知她那里空氣淡薄，呼吸會很困難而且天氣很冷時，她卻說這將是一次好玩的經(jīng)驗。[歸納拓展](1)在這種句型中，不定式的主動形式表示被動意義，當(dāng)不定式與句子的主語有動賓關(guān)系且動詞是不及物動詞時，應(yīng)當(dāng)在不及物動詞后加上適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。(2)常用于本句型的形容詞包括：easy，hard/difficult，interesting，pleasant，comfortable，safe，dangerous，impossible等。[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空/單句改錯①Amanwhoissodifficulttoplease(please)mustbehardtowork(work)with.②Thisproblemisnoteasytofigureitout.去掉it③Inmyview，thenewflatisverycomfortabletolive.live后加in實(shí)力提升——完成句子④WhileLiPingisnotatalkativegirl，sheisnotdifficulttogetalongwith.(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)雖然李萍不健談，但與她相處不難。授課提示：對應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第22頁[教材與高考]Ⅰ.閱讀理解障礙詞1．閱讀詞匯認(rèn)知①(2024·高考浙江卷)Challengingworkthatrequireslotsofanalyticalthinking,planningandothermanagerialskillsmighthelpyourbrainstaysharpasyouage,astudypublishedWednesdayinthejournalNeurologysuggests.n.雜志；定期刊物②(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)Accordingtomostcalculations,racewalkersmovingatapaceofsixmilesperhourwouldburnabout800calories(卡路里)perhour.n.速度③(2024·高考全國卷Ⅲ)In2015,MelissaIlardo,thenagraduatestudentingeneticsattheUniversityofCopenhagen,heardabouttheBajau.n.高校畢業(yè)生④(安徽卷)Advertisementspersuadeusthatnewerisbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.vt.使……信任2.一詞多義①(四川卷)Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandthebloodflow.CA．vi.流淌 B．vi.流出C．n.流淌 D．n.流量②(2024·高考全國卷Ⅱ)Theunwillingparentorganizesthemealschedule,sendsoutemails,andcollectsmoneyforend-of-seasongifts.AA．n.時辰表 B．n.節(jié)目表C．vt.為某事支配時間Ⅱ.語言運(yùn)用高頻點(diǎn)1．語法填空①(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Aftergraduation/graduating(graduate)，sheworkedtohelphersistersandbrotherspayfortheirschooling.②(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Writeapoemabouthowcourage，determination(determine),andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.③(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)WhatisKate'sattitudetoward/tohermother'sdecision?④(2024·高考天津卷)WhenIgraduatedfromhighschool,Iwantedtomajorincomparativeliterature.⑤(2024·高考江蘇卷)Unlikefast-foodplaces,finediningshopsprefercustomerstostay(stay)longerandspend.⑥(2024·高考全國卷Ⅲ)Thetripisscheduledtostart(start)onDecember21inNewYorkCity.2．完形填空①(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)Atthebaseisarainforest.Itendsabruptlyat3,000meters，givingwaytolandsoflowgrowingplants.Furtherup，theweatherchanges—lowcloudsenvelopthemountainsides，whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.IcounttwelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.Above4,000metersisthehighlanddesert:gravel(礫石)，stonesandrocks.58youclimbintoanarctic-likezonewithpermanentsnowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.A．Obviously B．EasilyC．Consequently D．Finally解析：依據(jù)“Atthebase...Furtherup...Above4,000meters...”可知，這里到了最終一個地方。obviously“明顯地”；easily“簡單地”；consequently“結(jié)果”；finally“最終”。故選D。答案：D②(2024·高考北京卷)TinaSternreceivedridesfromWilsonforallherfouryearsincollege，andthetripsmeantmuchmoretoherthanjustfree18.“It'snotjustaride；you'renotjustsittingthereinawkwardsilenceorwithyourheadphoneson，”Sternsaid.A．transportation B．styleC．time D．communication解析：依據(jù)下文“It'snotjustaride”可知，這里與ride相