濱州市惠民縣2021年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期《英語(yǔ)》月考試題和參考答案

22/22濱州市惠民縣2024年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期《英語(yǔ)》月考試題和參考答案第一卷：選擇題一、聽(tīng)力部分共20小題，計(jì)30分。A).聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話。選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhatdidMei’sfatherdoyesterdaymorning?A.Hebuiltthehouse.B.Herepairedthehouse.C.Hecleanedthehouse.2.Whatcan’tLindado?A.Shecan’tstayoutlate.B.Shecan’tgoouttoplay.C.Shecan’tstayuplate.3.WhatchorewillBobdo?A.Makethebed.B.Sweepthefloor.C.Takeouttherubbish.4.What’sthematterwiththewoman?A.Shehasabadcold.B.Shehasasorethroat.C.Shehasatoothache.5.HowareMikeandMarygoingtothehospital?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.B).請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面兩段對(duì)話和兩段獨(dú)白。選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話,回答第6-7小題。6.WhenwillLucydosomewashing?A.Thismorning. B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowafternoon.7.WhatdoesMikelikedoing?A.Shopping. B.Cleaning. C.Cooking.聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話,回答第8-9小題。8.WhenisTina’sbirthday?A.It’sonMay5th. B.It’sonJune5th. C.It’sonJuly5th.9.WhatisJackgoingtobuyforTina?A.Abaseballbat. B.Abadminton. C.Abasketball.聽(tīng)第1段獨(dú)白,回答第10-12小題。10.WhatgamedidJimwanttowatchathome?A.Abasketballgame. B.Avolleyballgame.C.Asoccergame.11.WhatdidMrs.ReadfindinJim’sbed?A.Asoccerball. B.Apotato. C.Abasketball.12.WhatdoesMr.Blackdo?A.Adoctor. B.Apoliceman. C.Adriver.聽(tīng)第2段獨(dú)白,回答第13-15小題。13.WheredoesBobworkasavolunteer?A.InGreenHospital.B.Inananimalhospital. C.Inachildren’shospital.14.WhatdoesPeterlikedoing?A.Readingwithkids.B.Lookingafteranimals.C.Singforthesick.15.WhatdoesTomthinkofbeingavolunteer?A.Difficult. B.Busy. C.Interesting.C).聽(tīng)下面一段短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列句子。短文讀兩遍。16.Samisa_____whoworksinBeijing.A.doctorB.pilotC.teacher17.Samusually_____tothetrainstation.A.ridesabikeB.drivesacarC.walks18.ManypeopleonthetrainlikestotalktoSambecauseheisvery____.A.nervousB.interestingC.friendly19.IttakesSam_____hourstogettohisworkplace(工作地點(diǎn))..A.twoB.twoandahalfC.three20.Samis_____lateforwork.A.alwaysB.oftenC.never二、選擇填空共15小題，計(jì)15分?！狪syourdreamjobtobe________animaldoctor?—Yes.IwanttodowhatIlovetodoandhelpanimalsat________sametime.A.an;/B.the;aC.an;theD.by;in22.—CouldI________yourbike?—Sorry,I________ittoJimyesterday.A.borrow;lentB.lend;borrowedC.lend;lentD.borrow;borrowed23.—Jimdidn'tcometothepartyyesterday.—________hissister.A.NeitherdidB.Sodidn'tC.SodidD.Neitherdidn't24.—WhodoyouthinkBob________，hisfatherorhismother?—Hismother,fortheyarebothclever.A.looksafterB.looksforC.takesafterD.takesaway25.Whenyoufeelhelplessand________，justrememberyouarenot________intheworldbecauseyourfriendsarearoundyou.A.alone;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.lonely;lonely26.Thenewprogrammade________possiblefortheyoungmentoshowtheirtalents.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it27.Iusedto________letterstomyfriends,butnowI'musedto________emailstothem.A.write;sendB.writing;sendingC.writing;sendD.write;sending28.Isawmanyboys________gamesneartheriverjustnow.A.playedB.playingC.playsD.toplay29.I'msorrytohearthatyoucut________whilecooking.Youshouldbecareful.A.youB.yourselfC.meD.myself30.Inthepast,people_____withtheirfriendsbywritingletters,butnowpeopleuseQQorWeChat.A．compared B．communicated C．punished D．completed31.—WhatisTimdoingthesedays?—He'sstudyingEnglishhard_____hecangetabettergradeinthecomingexam.A．inorderto B．sothat C．a(chǎn)slongas D．while32.—Whydon'tyou_____Bobtojoinusintheschooltrip?—Idon'tknowifhewillbeableto.He'salwaysbusywithhiswork.A．a(chǎn)sk B．toask C．a(chǎn)sked D．a(chǎn)sks33.—_____,Mike?—Ihaveabadheadache.A．What'swrongwithyou B．WhatdidyoudojustnowC．What'sthetroubleinyou D．Whentheplanewilltakeoff34.Mymotherishard-working.________shedoesformyfamily,________shefeels.A．More;happier B．Themuch;thehappyC．Themore;thehappier D．Themost;thehappiest35.WeplannedtogotoJapan,butfinallywewenttoThailand_____.A．a(chǎn)lso B．eitherC．instead D．So三、完形填空共10小題，計(jì)10分。OnAugust29,a14-year-oldgirlplacedalargeboxinasupermarket.Whatdidshedo?Shewasaskingpeopletodonate(捐贈(zèng))36forpoorkids.TheAmericangirlisKateKlock.Shehasapassion(激情)forhelpingpeople,especiallychildren.Thissummer,shesawsomekidsonthestreetandhad37toeat.Itdeeplysaddenher.InKlock'smind,kidsshouldgrowupandstudy38.Soshedecidedtodothebestshecouldto39foodforthechildren.Sheputboxesatthestoresandherhome.Sowhenpeople40thestoreorherhome,theycouldputsomefoodintothebox.However,atthebeginning,Klockwasnotwelcomedbysome41.Theyturnedherdown42shewantedtoplaceherboxinfrontoftheirstore.ButafterKlockexplainedherreasons,theywere43toofferahelpinghand."Hungerexists(存在)everywhereintheworld,even44us.Itcouldbeourneighbor,ateammateoraclassmate,"saidKlock."IbelieveIcaninfluence(影響）otherstodo45togetherwithme,becausethatishowwecanmakeadifference,whetherinourcommunityorthewholeworld."36.A．food B．clothes C．money D．toys37. A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything38. A．loudly B．happily C．a(chǎn)lone D．seriously39. A．raise B．cook C．borrow D．expect40. A．controlled B．developedC．a(chǎn)rgued D．passed41. A．children B．parents C．houses D．stores42. A．unless B．when C．what D．though43. A．sad B．a(chǎn)ngry C．glad D．shy44. A．below B．a(chǎn)round C．under D．before45. A．it B．them C．him D．her四、閱讀理解共20小題，計(jì)40分。ALinda,14Myparentsdo10hours'houseworkaweek.Mymotherdoesmostofthehousework,likecookingandfoldingtheclothes.Myfathercanonlydothewashing,sweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish.Hereallyneedstolearnhowtodohousework.Celina,13Mymotherandmyfathereachdo50%ofthehousework.Mymotherdoesthewashingandcleansthelivingroom.Myfathermakesthebedanddrivesmetoschool.Paul,16Myfatherdoesn'tdoalotbuthetriestohelp.Hehangsuptheclothesaftermymotherdoesthewashingandmymotherishappythathealwaysgivesherahand.Bill,15Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday,soshehaslittletimetodohousework.Infactsheisn'tgoodatdoinghousework.Somyfatherhastodomostofit.Sometimesmygrandmothercomestohelp.46.Linda'sfatherdoesn't_____athome.A．takeouttherubbish B．dothewashingC．sweepthefloor D．foldtheclothes47.HowdoesCelinagotoschool?A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Bycar. D．Bysubway.48.Theunderlinedphrase"hangsup"means_____inChinese.A．閑逛 B．晾曬 C．熨燙 D．清洗49.Whosefatherdoesmostofthehousework?A．Linda's. B．Celina's. C．Paul's. D．Bill's.50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．LindaisoneyearolderthanCelinabutoneyearyoungerthanBill.B．Celina'sfatherneedstolearnhowtodohousework.C．Paul'smotherisangrywithhisfatherbecauseheneverhelpsherwithhousework.D．Bill'sgrandmotherhelpsBillwithhisschoolwork.BTheword"volunteer"comesfromtheLatinword"voluntas",whichmeans"will".Inancient（古代的）China,doctorsprovidedmedicineforthepoorforfreewhentherewasadiseaseoutbreak.Therichusuallygaveoutfoodandclothesincoldwinter.Thatwasthefirstvoluntarywork.Nowadays,volunteersrefer(提到)tothepeoplewhoarewilling(樂(lè)意的)tohelpothersandservethesociety(社會(huì))withoutpayment.ChineseYoungVolunteersAssociation(CYVA)wasfoundedin1994.Youcanseethelogo(標(biāo)志)ontheright.Itisintheshapeofaheart.Italsolooksliketheletter"Y".Whatdoesitmean?Itmeansyouth.Inthecenterofthelogo,youcanseeahandaswellasapigeon.Youngpeoplewouldliketohelppeopleinneedandmaketheworldmorewonderful.Youngpeoplewouldliketobevolunteers,becausetheythinkitisagoodchancetoknowmoreabouttheworld.Atthesametime,theycanlearnhowtocommunicatewithdifferentpeople.Mostimportantly,theywillneverknowwhatteamworkisunlesstheyworkwithothers.51.WhatdoestheLatinword"voluntas"mean?A．Volunteer. B．Will. C．Voluntary. D．Willing.52.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword"It"refersto"_____".A．ChineseYoungVolunteersAssociationB．voluntaryworkC．thelogoD．a(chǎn)heart53.What'sNOTinthelogo?A．Ahand. B．Theletter"Y".C．Apigeon. D．Adoctor.54.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．YoungpeoplejoinCYVAtolearnthehistoryofvolunteers.B．Theletter"Y"inthelogomeansthecolorofyellow.C．Volunteerscangetmoneyaftertheyhelpothers.D．Hundredsofyearsago,peoplestartedtodovoluntarywork.55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforyoungpeopletodovoluntarywork?A．Toknowmoreabouttheworld.B．Togetachancetoworkwithothers.C．Tolearnhowtotelljokestoothers.D．Tolearnthewayoftalkingtoothers.CFrankisastudent.Helikesplayingwithhisphoneverymuch.Andhekeepsthephonewithhimatalltimes.Hisdadthinksheisaddicted(上癮的)tohisphone.ButFrankdoesn'tthinkso.Theywritetoeachother.DearFrank,You'veheardthewarnings.It'sreportedthatfiftypercentoftheteenagersdependontheirphonestoomuch.Ithinkyouhavethisproblemtoo.That'swhyIthinkyoushouldgiveupyourphone.Notforever,justforaweek.I'mwarnedthatyouaredevelopingsomebadhabits.Youkeepyourphonewithyouallthetime—youevencheckthebasketballscoresatthedinnertable.It'snotagoodideatouseyourphonewhileyouaredoinghomework.Youcan'tputyourheartintoyourhomeworkatall.Andyoumaymakemoremistakeswhenyoucan'tfullyputyourheartintoit.Therearemanygoodreasonstotakeabreakfromyourphone.Haveatry!Sowhatdoyousay?Areyoureadytogiveupusingyourphone?Love,DadDearDad,IknowyouthinkIdependonmyphonetoomuch.ButI'mjustusingtechnologytohelpmylifetobebetter.Myphonehelpsmeinmanyways.Doyourememberthattimewhenthecarbrokedown?IsentamessagetotellyouthatIwasgoingtobelate.IfIdidn't,youwouldbeworriedaboutme.Myphonehelpsmewithmyhomeworktoo.Icanlookupanythinginasecond.It'sreallyhardtobesuccessfultodayifyoudon'thaveaphone.Socialmedia,games,andappsmightseemsillytoyou,buttheyhelpmetokeepintouchwithmyfriends.Ipromisetocutbackmyphoneuse,andIwon'tuseitatthedinnertableanymore.Butgivingitupforaweekwouldbeamistakeanditwouldn'tchangeanythinginthelongterm.Love,Frank56．HowlongdoesFrank'sdadadvisehimtogiveuphisphone?A．Foraweek. B．Foramonth.C．Forayear.D．Forever.57.Howmanyteenagersareaddictedtothephonesaccordingtothepassage?A.ThirtypercentB.FortypercentC.FiftypercentD.Sixtypercent58．WhatdoesFrankthinkofsocialmedia,games,andapps?A．Theymakehimsmart. B．Theymakehimrelaxed.C．Theyhelphimmakelotsofmoney.D．Theyhelphimkeepintouchwithhisfriends.59．Accordingtothepassage,Frankpromisesto________.A．useitatthedinnertable B．useitathomeC．spendlesstimeonit D．giveitupforever60．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Frankthinksitisawasteoftimetousephones.B．Franksometimesuseshisphonetolookupsomething.C．Allteenagersdependontheirphonestoomuch.D．Frank'sdadthinksit'sOKtocheckbasketballscoresatthedinnertable.DIammymother?sthirdgirl.WhenIwasborn,thedoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwasmissing,belowtheelbow(肘).Then,hegavehersomeadvice,“Don?ttreat（對(duì)待）heranydifferentlyfromtheothergirls.”Andshedid!Therewerefivegirlsinourfamilyandweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthekitchen,“Mom,Ican?tpeelpotatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.”“Yougetbacktopeelthosepotatoes,anddon?teverusethatasanexcuse（借口）foranythingagain！”O(jiān)fcourseIcouldpeelpotatoeswithmygoodhandandmyotherarm.“Jenny,ifyoutryhardenough，”shesaid,“youcandoanything.”O(jiān)nceinthesecondgrade,ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars(攀爬架).Whenitwasmyturn,Isaid“no”.Somekidslaughed.Iwenthomecrying.Thenextafternoon,Momtookmebacktotheschoolplayground.“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm，”sheadvised.Shepraised（表?yè)P(yáng)）mewhenImadeprogress（進(jìn)步）.I?llneverforgetwhenIwascrossingthebars,thekidswerestandingtherewiththeirmouthsopen.Itwasthewaywitheverything.Momhadthecouragetofaceanything.Andshetold

meIcould,too.61.HowmanyyoungersistersdoIhave?A.Two. B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.62.Whatdidthedoctor?sadvicemean?A.Myarmcouldbeallrightsoon.B.Theothergirlshadthesamearmsasme.C.Mymomshouldlookaftermedifferently.D.Mymomshouldtreatmethesameastheothers.63.Whopeeledthepotatoesatlast?A.Jenny.B.Jenny?smom.C.Jenny?ssister.D.Nobody.64.WhydidMomtakemebacktotheschoolplaygroundthenextday?A.BecauseshewantedtotellmeIcoulddoanything.B.Becauseshewantedtheteachertoletmetryagain.C.Becauseshewouldpunishthekidswholaughedatme.D.Becauseshewouldliketopraisemebeforetheotherkids.65.What?sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyBadMotherB.Mother?sDifferentLoveC.ADoctor?sAdvice

D.WhenIWasYoung五、口語(yǔ)交際從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有一項(xiàng)多余。A:Youlooksad.What'sthematter?B:

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A:Canyoutellmewhy?B:MyparentsalwayswantmetobeNo.1.A:

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Tellthemlifeshouldn'tjustbeaboutgrades.B:Idon'twanttotalkwiththem.

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A:Thentrytowritealettertothem.B:It'snoteasy.

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A:Andyoucanalsoaskourteachersforhelp.B:Yes.

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A:You'rewelcome.A．I'mnotgoodatwritingletters.B．Howaboutsayingsorrytothem?C．It'sdifficulttotalkwiththem.D．Iamreallystressed.E．Thanksforyouradvice.F．Whydon'tyoutalkwiththem?詞匯應(yīng)用Thesedays,almosteveryone_____71_____(have)amobilephone,buthaveyoueverthoughtthatmobilephonesmight_____72_____(be)badforyourhealth?Astudyshowsthatheavymobilephoneusemaycausehearingloss.Thisstudyshowsthatpeoplewhousemobilephonesforaboutanhouradayhaveproblems____73______(hear)somesimilarsounds,especiallyintheirrightears.Itisgettingharderforthemtotellthe____74______(different)betweenthesoundsof“s”and“f”,and“t”and“z”.Researchers(研究人員)studied100peoplewhousedmobilephonesand___75_______(compare)themwith50peoplewhodidnot.Thestudylastedfor12months.Whattheresearchersfoundwasthatmobilephoneusershad____76______(many)hearingproblemsthanthosewhodidnotusemobilephones.Besidesthis,ourearshavemanylittle____77______(hair)insidethem.Toomuchnoisewillcausethesehairstogetweakand_____78_____(final)die.Whenthesehairsdie,itaffects(影響）____79______(we)ability（能力）tolisten.However,mobilephoneusersdon'tcaretoomuchaboutthisstudy.Onemansaid,“I'dbemore____80______(worry)aboutpeoplewhouseMP3players.Theyputthoseearphonesintheirearsandlistentoveryloudmusic.Ithinkthatismorelikely(更有可能的)tocausehearinglossthanamobilephone.”翻譯句子WeChatmakesabigdifferencetoourlife.Forstudents,it'snotenoughtojustgetgoodgrades.由于糟糕的天氣，我們不得不推遲了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。(becauseof)我相信你能解決這個(gè)困難的問(wèn)題。(workout)令他驚訝的是，乘客們都同意和他一起去。(toone’ssurprise)閱讀表達(dá)Therewasoncearichmanwholovedhislittleboyverymuch.Hewantedtotryhisbesttopleasehim.So,hegavehimahorsetoride,beautifulroomstolivein,pictures,books,toysandeverythingthatmoneycouldbuy.Butforalldays,thelittleboywasstillunhappy.Heworeafrown(皺眉)whereverhewent,healwayswishedforsomethinghedidnothave.Themandidn’tknowhowtomakehissonhappy.Oneday,amagiciancametothemanandsaidtohim,"Icanmakeyoursonhappyandturnhisfrownsintosmiles,butyoumustpaymeagreatpricefortellinghimthesecret."“Allright.”saidtheman,“Nomatterwhatyouaskfor,I'llgiveyou.”Themagiciantooktheboyintoasecretroom.Hewrotesomethingonapieceofpaper,andthengaveittotheboy.Thereonthepapercamethewords,“Doonekindthingforsomeoneeveryday.”Theboyfollowedtheadviceandbecameoneofthehappiestboys.Ithinkonlythosewhostopthinkingabouttheirownhappinesscanbetrulyhappy.86.Whydidtherichmangivehissoneverythingthatmoneycouldbuy?87.Howdidtheboyfeelforallday?88.Whatdidthemagicianwrite?89.Wastheboyhappyatlast?90.Whatisthebesttitle(題目)ofthispassage.九、書(shū)面表達(dá)共1小題，計(jì)20分。假如你是Jim,下星期五是你們學(xué)校的讀書(shū)日。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示，寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的倡議書(shū)，呼吁大家多讀書(shū)。提示：1.現(xiàn)在許多學(xué)生花太多時(shí)間上網(wǎng)（surftheInternet），看韓劇(KoreanTVseries)，打游戲。為什么不多讀點(diǎn)書(shū)呢？2.讀書(shū)可以使人變得聰明，睿智，幫助我們獲取知識(shí)（getmoreknowledge），使我們更快樂(lè)地成長(zhǎng)；3.好書(shū)讓我們?cè)诿β狄惶熘筝p松下來(lái);同時(shí)也向我們打開(kāi)了一個(gè)全新的世界（openupawholenewworldtous）；4.應(yīng)該到圖書(shū)館里多讀書(shū)，讀好書(shū)；5.我覺(jué)得……注意：第5個(gè)要點(diǎn)請(qǐng)用至少兩句話展開(kāi)發(fā)揮。Hi,boysandgirls.NextFridayisourschoolReadingDay.Doyoureadanybooksthesedays?______________________________________________________________