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-2025學年八年級上期期中考點大串講(人教版)專題02完型填空30篇Passage1(23-24八年級上·河南周口·期中)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Hearing“cough,cough...”,thatmeansthefluseasonis1.Havingtheflumakesyoufeelterrible.Thefluismoreserious2thecold.Butyoucandosomethingto3it.4shouldwepreventit?Herearesome5tohelpyourself.Firstly,tryyourbestto6thepatient.Secondly,whenyouareout,wearingamask(口罩)isoneofthebestwaystoprotect7fromcatchingthedisease.Afteryoucomebackhome,youneedtocleanyourhandswithwater8.Thirdly,9youhaveaheadache,acoughorafever,Iam10thatyoumighthavetheflu.Sometimesyouwillevenhaveahigh11.Youshouldgotoseea12.Thedoctorwillgiveyousome13.Pleasetakeyourmedicineontime.Second,it’s14foryoutohaveagoodrest.Then,15enoughhotwaterwillhelpyou,too.Ihopeallofyoucanbehealthy.1.A.going B.taking C.bringing D.coming2.A.off B.than C.into D.with3.A.prevent B.a(chǎn)dvise C.happen D.finish4.A.Where B.When C.How D.What5.A.suggestions B.journalists C.equipment D.instructions6.A.getcloseto B.dowellin C.comeintobeing D.stayawayfrom7.A.themselves B.yourself C.himself D.herself8.A.widely B.finally C.carefully D.sincerely9.A.so B.a(chǎn)nd C.if D.a(chǎn)fter10.A.a(chǎn)fraid B.a(chǎn)ngry C.popular D.exciting11.A.cold B.flu C.cough D.fever12.A.hospital B.patient C.doctor D.medicine13.A.exercise B.question C.happiness D.medicine14.A.terrible B.necessary C.successful D.popular15.A.fighting B.inventing C.pointing D.drinking【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.A11.D12.C13.D14.B15.D【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了如何抵抗“流感”。1.句意:這意味著流感季節(jié)即將到來。going去;taking帶走;bringing帶來;coming來。根據(jù)“thatmeansthefluseason”可知,流感季節(jié)要來了。故選D。2.句意:流感比感冒更嚴重。off遠離;than比;into進入;with和。根據(jù)“moreserious”可知,此處是比較級,用介詞than。故選B。3.句意:但你可以做一些事情來預防它。prevent預防;advise建議;happen發(fā)生;finish結(jié)束。根據(jù)“shouldwepreventit”可知,是指預防流感。故選A。4.句意:我們應該如何預防?where哪里;when什么時候;how如何;what什么。根據(jù)“shouldwepreventit”可知,是應該如何預防流感。故選C。5.句意:這里有一些建議可以幫助你自己。suggestions建議;journalists新聞記者;equipment設備;instructions指導。根據(jù)“tohelpyourself.”可知,是介紹了一些建議來幫助自己預防流感。故選A。6.句意:盡量遠離生病的人。getcloseto靠近;dowellin做得好;comeintobeing形成;stayawayfrom遠離。根據(jù)“...thepatient”和常識可知,要遠離生病的人。故選D。7.句意:當你外出時,戴口罩是保護你自己免受疾病感染的最好方法之一。themselves他們自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根據(jù)“Whenyouareout,wearingamask(口罩)isoneofthebestwaystoprotect”可知,此處指保護你自己免受疾病感染。故選B。8.句意:你回家后,你需要用清水仔細洗手。widely廣泛地;finally終于;carefully仔細地;sincerely真誠地。根據(jù)“Afteryoucomebackhome,youneedtocleanyourhandswithwater”可知,要仔細洗手。故選C。9.句意:如果你頭痛、咳嗽或發(fā)燒,恐怕你可能得了流感。so所以;and和;if如果;after在……之后。前句是后句的肯定條件,用if引導條件狀語從句。故選C。10.句意:如果你頭痛、咳嗽或發(fā)燒,恐怕你可能得了流感。afraid害怕的;angry生氣的;popular受歡迎的;exciting令人興奮的。根據(jù)“thatyoumighthavetheflu”可知,如果有這些癥狀,恐怕是得了流感。故選A。11.句意:有時你甚至會發(fā)高燒。cold感冒;flu流感;cough咳嗽;fever發(fā)燒。根據(jù)“youwillevenhaveahigh...”可知,是會發(fā)高燒。故選D。12.句意:你應該去看醫(yī)生。hospital醫(yī)院;patient病人;doctor醫(yī)生;medicine藥。根據(jù)“Thedoctorwillgiveyousome”可知,生病要去看醫(yī)生。故選C。13.句意:醫(yī)生會給你開一些藥。exercise鍛煉;questions問題;happiness快樂;medicine藥。根據(jù)“Pleasetakeyourmedicineontime.”可知,醫(yī)生會給病人開藥。故選D。14.句意:第二,你有必要好好休息。terrible糟糕的;necessary必要的;successful成功的;popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)“foryoutohaveagoodrest”可知,此處指必須要好好休息。故選B。15.句意:喝足夠的熱水也會對你有幫助。fighting打架;inventing發(fā)明;pointing指;drinking喝。根據(jù)“enoughhotwater”可知,是喝足夠的熱水。故選D。Passage2(23-24八年級上·江蘇無錫·期中)Ayoungboylivedwithhisfatheralone.Helovedplayingfootballverymuchandhisfather16encouraged(鼓勵)himtodothat.Hisfathernever17agame.Eventhough(盡管)hissonhadtositonthebench,hisfatherwouldalwaysbetherecheeringforhim.Whentheyoungmanwenttothecollege,hedidhisbesttotryoutforthefootballteam.Thecoach(教練)decidedtokeephimintheteam18healwaysputhisheartintoeverypractice,andhelpedotherteammemberswhentheywereinneed.Itwastheendofthisyear’sfootballseasonandhewaspracticing19thebiggame.Justthenhereceivedatelephonecall.Theyoungboybecame20foralongtimeafterit.Thenhewenttothecoachandsaid,“Coach,pleaseletmeplaytoday!Ihavetoplaytoday!”Tohissurprise,thecoach21withoutthinking.Whentheyoungboystartedplaying,theotherteamcouldn’t22him.Heplayedlikeastarandtheywonthegameatlast.Afterthegame,thecoachsawthathewassiting23inthecornerallalone.Hewenttohimandsaid,“Youdidreallygreattoday!24canyoudidit?”Theyoungboywithtearsinhiseyesreplied,“Well,myDaddiedthismorning,butdidyouknowthathewasblind?Hecan’tseeanythingbuthestillcametoallmygames.Todayitwasthe25timehecould‘see’meplayintheheaven(天堂).AndIreallywantedtoshowhimIcoulddothat!”16.A.never B.a(chǎn)lways C.even D.seldom17.A.missed B.got C.changed D.made18.A.but B.or C.because D.so19.A.during B.a(chǎn)fter C.except D.before20.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.excited C.quiet D.happy21.A.listened B.discussed C.a(chǎn)dded D.a(chǎn)greed22.A.keep B.take C.stop D.cross23.A.sadly B.carefully C.wisely D.friendly24.A.When B.How C.Where D.If25.A.first B.second C.last D.only【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.D20.C21.D22.C23.A24.B25.A【導語】本文講述了一位盲人父親為了支持兒子踢足球,對于兒子的任何比賽都不缺席,盡管兒子只是替補隊員,在父親去世這天,兒子向教練申請自己上場比賽,他以出色的發(fā)揮來向父親證明他可以做到。16.句意:他非常喜歡踢足球,他的父親總是鼓勵他這樣做。never從不;always總是;even甚至;seldom很少。根據(jù)“fatherwouldalwaysbetherecheeringforhim.”可知他父親總是鼓勵他。故選B。17.句意:他父親從未錯過一場比賽。missed錯過;got獲得;changed改變;made制作。根據(jù)“hisfatherwouldalwaysbetherecheeringforhim.”可知他父親沒有錯過一個比賽。故選A。18.句意:教練決定讓他留在隊里,因為他總是全身心地投入到每一次訓練中,并且在其他隊員有需要的時候幫助他們。but但是;or或者;because因為;so所以。結(jié)合前后句,可知此處表示原因,應填because表示原因。故選C。19.句意:那是今年足球賽季的尾聲,他正在大賽前練習。during在……期間;after在……之后;except除了;before在……之前。根據(jù)“Itwastheendofthisyear’sfootballseason”可知是大賽之前練習。故選D。20.句意:從那以后,這個小男孩安靜了很長時間。angry生氣的;excited興奮的;quiet安靜的;happy高興的。根據(jù)后文“Well,myDaddiedinhospitalthismorning”可知男孩接到電話后安靜了很久。故選C。21.句意:令他驚訝的是,教練不假思索就同意了。listened聽;discussed討論;added添加;agreed同意。根據(jù)上文“Thenhewenttothecoachandsaid‘Coach,pleaseletmeplaytoday!Ihavetoplaytoday!’”可知讓他驚訝的是教練同意了。故選D。22.句意:當這個小男孩開始玩的時候,另一個隊不能阻止他。keep保持;take帶走;stop停止;cross越過。根據(jù)下文“Heplayedlikeastarandtheywonthegameatlast.”可知對手擋不住他。故選C。23.句意:比賽結(jié)束后,教練看到他獨自一人悲傷地坐在角落里。sadly傷心地;carefully小心地;wisely聰明地;friendly友好的,根據(jù)“Well,myDaddiedinhospitalthismorning”可知男孩在角落里傷心地坐著。故選A。24.句意:他走過去對他說:“你今天做得很好!你怎么能做到呢?”When什么時候;How如何;Where在哪兒;If如果。根據(jù)上文“Youdidreallygreattoday!”可知詢問他是如何做到的。故選B。25.句意:今天是他第一次在天堂“看到”我踢足球。first第一;second第二;last最后的;only唯一的。根據(jù)上文“Well,myDaddiedinhospitalthismorning,butdidyouknowthathewasblind?StillmyDadcametoallmygames.”可知這是父親第一次看他比賽。故選A。Passage3(23-24八年級上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中)Nowsomestudentsdon’tlikereading.Intheirfreetime,theInternetandmobilephonebecomethesestudents’26entertainment(娛樂),andreadingisbecomingathingofthepast.Infact,readingisgoodtoeveryone,andherearesomewaysthatmakereadingmore27.First,findaquietplaceinyourhouse.Youcansetupyourown28centerthere.Makesurethereisacomfortable29orsofaandgoodlighting.Youcanevenputasmallboxfullofourfavorite30nearby,soyoucaneatthem.Second,imagine(想象)inyourmindwhenyouarereading.IfyouarereadingHarryPotter,youcanimagine31HogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardrylooklike.Imaginewhatwouldhappenifyouwerethere.Forexample,ifyouwereHarryPotter,whatwouldyoudowhenyoumeetwith32?Thenyoucanlistentomusicwhilereading.Good33mayhelpyourelaxmoreandthebookwillmakeyouhaveagoodtime.Ifyoureadalot,youwillknowmorewords.Youcanalsolearnmoreknowledge(知識)fromreading.The34wayisifyoufindabookyouenjoyreading,askafriendtoreadthebooktoo.Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthebook,youcan35themtogether.Let’senjoyreading.26.A.main B.good C.hopeful D.bad27.A.helpful B.beautiful C.useful D.enjoyable28.A.studying B.reading C.listening D.learning29.A.book B.chair C.desk D.light30.A.magazines B.stationery C.snacks D.pencils31.A.how B.where C.what D.why32.A.teachers B.friends C.stories D.problems33.A.music B.books C.picture D.places34.A.crazy B.last C.better D.first35.A.have B.enjoy C.discuss D.talk【答案】26.A27.D28.B29.B30.C31.C32.D33.A34.B35.C【導語】本文主要介紹了幾個讓閱讀更有趣的方法。26.句意:在他們的空閑時間,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和手機成為這些學生的主要娛樂方式,閱讀正在成為過去。main主要的;good好的;hopeful有希望的;bad壞的。根據(jù)“theInternetandmobilephonebecomethesestudents’…entertainment,andreadingisbecomingathingofthepast”可知,此處指互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和手機成為學生主要的娛樂方式。故選A。27.句意:事實上,閱讀對每個人都有好處,這里有一些讓閱讀更愉快的方法。helpful有幫助的;beautiful漂亮的;useful有用的;enjoyable令人愉快的。根據(jù)“readingisgoodtoeveryone,andherearesomewaysthatmakereadingmore…”可知,此處指閱讀對每個人都有好處,這里有一些讓閱讀更愉快的方法。故選D。28.句意:你可以在那里建立自己的閱讀中心。studying學習;reading閱讀;listening聽;learning學習。根據(jù)上文“herearesomewaysthatmakereadingmore…”以及“findaquietplaceinyourhouse”可知,此處指在家里找個安靜的地方,建立自己的閱讀中心。故選B。29.句意:確保有舒適的椅子或沙發(fā)和良好的照明。book書;chair椅子;desk書桌;light光。根據(jù)“Makesurethereisacomfortable…orsofa”可知,此處指可以坐的地方,可以坐在椅子或沙發(fā)上。故選B。30.句意:你甚至可以在附近放一個裝滿我們喜歡的零食的小盒子,這樣你就可以吃了。magazines雜志;stationery文具;snacks零食;pencils鉛筆。根據(jù)“soyoucaneatthem”可知,此處指你甚至可以在附近放一個裝滿零食的小盒子。故選C。31.句意:如果你在讀《哈利·波特》,你可以想象霍格沃茨魔法學校是什么樣子。how怎么樣;where在哪里;what什么;why為什么。根據(jù)“youcanimagine…HogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardrylooklike”可知,此處指你可以想象霍格沃茨魔法學校是什么樣子,應用what“什么”引導賓語從句。故選C。32.句意:比如,如果你是哈利·波特,當你遇到問題時,你會怎么做?teachers老師;friends朋友;stories故事;problems問題。根據(jù)“whatwouldyoudowhenyoumeetwith…”可知,此處指當你遇到問題時,你會做什么。故選D。33.句意:好的音樂可以幫助你放松,這本書會讓你度過一段美好時光。music音樂;books書;picture圖片;places地方。根據(jù)上文“Thenyoucanlistentomusicwhilereading.”可知,此處指好的音樂可以幫助你放松。故選A。34.句意:最后一種方法是,如果你找到一本你喜歡讀的書,請朋友也讀這本書。crazy瘋狂的;last最后的;better更好的;first第一的。根據(jù)“The…wayisifyoufindabookyouenjoyreading,askafriendtoreadthebooktoo.”可知,此處到了文章結(jié)尾處,指的是“最后一種方法”,應用last“最后的”。故選B。35.句意:如果你對這本書有疑問,你可以和他們一起討論。have有;enjoy享受;discuss討論,及物動詞;talk談論,不及物動詞。根據(jù)上文“ifyoufindabookyouenjoyreading,askafriendtoreadthebooktoo”以及“Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthebook,youcan…themtogether.”可知,如果你讓朋友也讀你喜歡的書,你對這本書有疑問,你可以和他們一起討論;空后為代詞them,空處應用及物動詞discuss“討論”。故選C。Passage4(23-24八年級上·陜西西安·期中)Doyouoftenwatchtalentcompetitions?They’rebecomingmoreandmorepopularonBritishtelevision.Britain’sGotTalentisoneofthemost36talentshows.Inthis37manypeoplefromaroundthecountrycomeandperforminfrontofsomejudges(裁判).Inthepastfewyears,manypeoplecameandshowedlotsofdifferent38.Someofthemwerereally39.Forexample,awomancoulddanceveryfast40shewas80yearsold!Lotsofyoungpeopleweresurprised.Youcouldalsoseesome41excellentsingers,magiciansandhavemuchfunwatchingthem.Butsomeofthe42werenotverygood.Forexample,amanwantedtomakehispetowl(貓頭鷹)dosomethingspecialtomakepeoplelaugh,theowldidn’tandstayatthesameplace.Also,sometimessomepeopledidn’tsingordanceverywell.Not43likeswatchingtheprogram,butIlikeit.BecauseIthinkalltheperformersaregreat.Theycometotheprogramand44tomaketheirdreamscometrue.I45Icankeepworkinghardformydreamjustlikethem.36.A.comfortable B.famous C.natural D.similar37.A.screen B.magazine C.program D.film38.A.talents B.plans C.roles D.minds39.A.fantastic B.unlucky C.serious D.poor40.A.so B.because C.if D.though41.A.only B.clearly C.truly D.maybe42.A.reporters B.traders C.writers D.performers43.A.everywhere B.someone C.none D.everyone44.A.try B.dislike C.listen D.have45.A.wonder B.hope C.miss D.show【答案】36.B37.C38.A39.A40.D41.C42.D43.D44.A45.B【導語】本文主要介紹了選秀節(jié)目《達人秀》。36.句意:英國《達人秀》是最著名的選秀節(jié)目之一。comfortable舒服的;famous著名的;natural自然的;similar相似的。根據(jù)“They’rebecomingmoreandmorepopularonBritishtelevision.Britain’sGotTalentisoneofthemost...talentshows.”可知,《達人秀》是其中一個受歡迎的節(jié)目,由此可知是著名節(jié)目。故選B。37.句意:在這個節(jié)目中,許多來自全國各地的人來到一些評委面前表演。screen屏幕;magazine雜志;program節(jié)目;film電影。根據(jù)“Britain’sGotTalentisoneofthemost...talentshows.”可知,《達人秀》是一個節(jié)目。故選C。38.句意:在過去的幾年里,許多人來到這里,展示了他們不同的才能。talents才能;plans計劃;roles角色;minds頭腦。根據(jù)“Britain’sGotTalentisoneofthemost...talentshows.”可知,《達人秀》是選秀節(jié)目,應是展示才能的。故選A。39.句意:其中一些真的很棒。fantastic極好的;unlucky幸運的;serious嚴肅的;poor貧窮的。根據(jù)所舉例子“Forexample,awomancoulddanceveryfast...shewas80yearsold!”可知,此處指一些表演者是極好的。故選A。40.句意:例如,一個女人雖然已經(jīng)80歲了,但她的舞跳得很快!so所以;because因為;if如果;though盡管。根據(jù)“awomancoulddanceveryfast...shewas80yearsold!”可知,盡管已經(jīng)80歲了,但是跳舞跳得很快。故選D。41.句意:你也可以看到一些真正優(yōu)秀的歌手,魔術師,并有很多樂趣看他們。only只有;clearly清晰地;truly真正地;maybe可能。根據(jù)“Lotsofyoungpeopleweresurprised.”可知,給觀眾驚喜應是真正優(yōu)秀的歌手等。故選C。42.句意:但是有些表演者不是很好。reporters記者;traders商人;writers作家;performers表演者。根據(jù)前后文可知此處指《達人秀》節(jié)目里的表演者。故選D。43.句意:不是每個人都喜歡看這個節(jié)目,但我喜歡。everywhere到處;someone某人;none一個都沒有;everyone每人。根據(jù)“Not...likeswatchingtheprogram,butIlikeit.”可知,不是每個人都喜歡看這個節(jié)目,但是我喜歡。故選D。44.句意:他們來到這個節(jié)目,試圖讓他們的夢想成真。try嘗試;dislike不喜歡;listen聽;have有。根據(jù)“Theycometotheprogramand...tomaketheirdreamscometrue.”可知,參加節(jié)目是試圖實現(xiàn)夢想。故選A。45.句意:我希望我也能像他們一樣為我的夢想而努力。wonder想知道;hope希望;miss錯過;show展示。根據(jù)“I...Icankeepworkinghardformydreamjustlikethem.”可知,我希望自己為夢想努力。故選B。Passage5(23-24八年級上·陜西渭南·期中)LastSaturday,myparentsandIwenttothevillagetovisitmygrandparents.Infact,I46goingthereinthepast.Thevillagewas47smallanddirty.Manypeoplethinktheairinthevillageisusually48thanthatinthecity.However,itwasnottrueinmygrandparents’villagebecausetherewasanoldpaperfactory(工廠).Asaresult,the49therewasevenworse.Buttheterribleairwasnotthemostimportant50thatIdidn’twanttogotomygrandparents’village.Thetruereasonwasthatthelifetherewasso51thatIhadnothinginterestingtodo.ButLastSaturday,Iwashappytoseeeverything52.Theoldpaperfactorycloseddownandthereisanewonenow.Ithasthenewestsewagetreatmentsystem(污水處理系統(tǒng))inourcountry.It53wellandtheairisalotcleaner.What’smore,thereisanew54.It’sbigandbeautiful.Thevillagersoftengototheparktotakeawalk.Forthem,it’sagoodplaceto55.Nowmygrandparents’villageisbetterandthevillagers’lifeismorecolorfulthanbefore!46.A.disliked B.enjoyed C.finished D.kept47.A.luckily B.cheaply C.truly D.hardly48.A.worse B.colder C.drier D.fresher49.A.culture B.a(chǎn)ir C.forest D.weather50.A.news B.reason C.ticket D.grade51.A.successful B.creative C.loud D.boring52.A.primary B.necessary C.serious D.different53.A.looks B.works C.grows D.sells54.A.hospital B.school C.park D.bank55.A.relax B.win C.sleep D.laugh【答案】46.A47.C48.D49.B50.B51.D52.D53.B54.C55.A【導語】本文是記敘文。文章通過描寫作者去村莊的不同情感變化,展現(xiàn)出村莊的變化。46.句意:事實上,我過去不喜歡去那里。disliked不喜歡;enjoyed享受;finished完成;kept保持。根據(jù)“Thevillagewas...smallanddirty.”可推測出作者過去不喜歡小村莊,故選A。47.句意:這個村莊真是又小又臟。luckily幸運地;cheaply便宜地;truly真正地;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“smallanddirty”可知此處用副詞修飾“又小又臟”,truly符合題意,故選C。48.句意:許多人認為農(nóng)村的空氣通常比城市的清新。worse更糟糕的;colder更冷的;drier更干燥的;fresher更新鮮的。根據(jù)“However,itwasnottrueinmygrandparents’villagebecausetherewasanoldpaperfactory(工廠).”可知,我祖父母的村莊空氣糟糕。與前句形成轉(zhuǎn)折,說明人們普遍認為農(nóng)村的空氣通常比城市的清新。故選D。49.句意:然而,我祖父母的村子卻不是這樣,因為那里有一個舊造紙廠。culture文化;air空氣;forest森林;weather天氣。根據(jù)“However,itwasnottrueinmygrandparents’villagebecausetherewasanoldpaperfactory(工廠).”可知,結(jié)果空氣更糟糕。故選B。50.句意:這并不是我不想去爺爺奶奶的村子的最重要的原因。news新聞;reason原因;;ticket票;grade年級。根據(jù)“Thetruereasonwasthatthelifetherewasso…”可知是不想去的原因,故選B。51.句意:真正的原因是那里的生活太無聊了,我沒有什么有趣的事情可做。successful成功的;creative有創(chuàng)造力的;loud大聲的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Ihadnothinginterestingtodo.”可知那里的生活是非常枯燥的,故選D。52.句意:但上周六,我很高興看到一切都不一樣了。primary主要的;necessary有必要的;serious嚴肅的;different不同的。根據(jù)“Iwashappytoseeeverything...”和下文“Theoldpaperfactorycloseddownandthereisanewone now.”可知作者很開心原來的造紙廠關閉了,說明有不同的事情發(fā)生了,故選D。53.句意:它運行效果很好,空氣更干凈了。looks看起來;works工作,運行;grows生長;sells賣。根據(jù)“theairisalotcleaner.”可知污水處理系統(tǒng)運行效果很好,故選B。54.句意:更重要的是,有一個新的公園。hospital醫(yī)院;school學校;park公園;bank銀行。根據(jù)“Thevillagersoftengototheparktotakeawalk.”可知,有一個新的公園,故選C。55.句意:對他們來說,這是一個放松的好地方。relax放松;win贏得;sleep睡覺;laugh笑。根據(jù)“It’sbigandbeautiful.Thevillagersoftengototheparktotakeawalk.”可知,它又大又漂亮,村民們喜歡去公園散步,是一個適宜人們放松的地方。故選A。Passage6(23-24八年級上·陜西渭南·期中)Tammyisa9-year-oldgirl.Oneday,shecamehomefromschoolwith56notefromherteacher.Thenotesaid,“Tammycannotseetheblackboard57.Maybesheneedstoexamine(檢查)hereyes.”ThenextmorningTammyandhermotherwenttoDrGray’soffice.Thedoctorcheckedheroverandsaidsheneededapairofglasses.Tammy58afraid.“What’swrong?”askedDrGray.“Idon’twant59glasses!”Tammysaid,“Allmyclassmateswilllaughatme.”“I’mwearingglasses,too,”hermothersaidtoher.“Youlooksoprettywith60,”saidTammy.“Youwilllookalmostlikeme,”hermothersaid.TammyandDrGray61apairofbrownglasseslikehermother’s.Tammytriedthemonandsaid,“62lookssoclear!Ireallylikemynewglasses.”Tammywenttoschoolthenextday.63theclassbegan,sheputherglasseson.Afterclass,someofher64saidtoher,“Tammy,yourglasseslooksocool!”Shefeltmuchbetter.Sheknewthatsheshouldn’tbeworriedbefore,becauseherbodyandhealthare65thanthelooking.56.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./57.A.quiet B.quietly C.clear D.clearly58.A.is B.was C.a(chǎn)re D.were59.A.give B.togive C.wear D.towear60.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself61.A.chose B.choose C.a(chǎn)rechoosing D.willchoose62.A.Something B.Everything C.Anything D.Nothing63.A.So B.If C.Although D.When64.A.doctors B.doctor C.classmates D.classmate65.A.important B.moreimportant C.beautiful D.morebeautiful【答案】56.A57.D58.B59.D60.C61.A62.B63.D64.C65.B【導語】本文講述了Tammy因為看不清黑板,佩戴了一副眼鏡。她原以為大家會嘲笑她,但是她的同學認為她戴眼鏡看起來更好看。從中我們可知事情并不總是像我們想象那么糟糕。56.句意:一天,她帶著一張老師的便條從學校回家。a一個,用于輔音音素開頭前;an一個,用于元音音素開頭前;the這個/那個;/不填。此處表示泛指,且note是以輔音音素開頭的,故選A。57.句意:Tammy看不清黑板。quiet安靜的;quietly安靜地;clear清楚的;clearly清楚地。根據(jù)“Maybesheneedstoexamine(檢查)hereyes.”可知,看不清黑板所以去檢查眼睛,故選D。58.句意:Tammy很擔心。is主語是單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時;was主語是I或單數(shù)形式,一般過去時;are主語是you或復數(shù)形式,一般現(xiàn)在時;were主語是you或復數(shù)形式,一般過去時。整段用的是一般過去時,主語是單數(shù)形式,be動詞用was,故選B。59.句意:我不想戴眼鏡。give給,動詞原形;togive給,動詞不定式;wear穿,動詞原形;towear穿,動詞不定式。根據(jù)“sheneededapairofglasses”可知,她不想戴眼鏡,wanttodosth“想要做某事”,故選D。60.句意:你戴上你的眼鏡真漂亮。you你,主格或賓格;your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;yourself你自己。此處指“你的眼鏡”,空格后無名詞,應填名詞性物主代詞,故選C。61.句意:Tammy和Gray醫(yī)生選了一副和她媽媽一樣的棕色眼鏡。chose動詞過去式;choose動詞原形;arechoosing現(xiàn)在進行時;willchoose一般將來時。整段描述的是過去的事情,此空應填過去式,故選A。62.句意:一切看起來都那么清晰!Something某事;Everything一切;Anything任何事;Nothing沒什么。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookssoclear!”可知,戴上眼鏡之后,一切都變得清楚了,故選B。63.句意:上課時,她戴上了眼鏡。So因此;If如果;Although盡管;When當……時。根據(jù)“theclassbegan,sheputherglasseson”可知,上課的時候戴上眼鏡,故選D。64.句意:下課后,她的一些同學對她說。doctors醫(yī)生,復數(shù)形式;doctor醫(yī)生,單數(shù)形式;classmates同班同學,復數(shù)形式;classmate同班同學,單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“Afterclass”可知,下課后同學問她,故選C。65.句意:因為她的身體和健康比外表更重要。important重要的;moreimportant更重要的;beautiful美麗的;morebeautiful更美麗的。根據(jù)“becauseherbodyandhealthare…thanthelooking”可知,根據(jù)than可知,此空應填比較級,根據(jù)“bodyandhealthare…thanthelooking”可知,身體和健康比外表更重要,故選B。Passage7(23-24八年級上·安徽合肥·期中)Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem66andsmellbad.Theysay,“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotfoundthe67ofsports!”LetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto68
us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto69thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.Thegamewas70overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let’sworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon’tscore,71weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.So,boys,don’tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn’tmatterifwelose.Justdoit.”Well,inthelast72ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied(打成平局)!Wewentintoovertime(加時),thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas73becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.Tobehonest,I74alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That’swhyIplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy75istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywillthankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.66.A.lazy B.tired C.ugly D.stupid67.A.price B.time C.fun D.chance68.A.call B.improve C.help D.cheer69.A.win B.watch C.join D.beat70.A.suddenly B.nearly C.finally D.quickly71.A.a(chǎn)tfirst B.a(chǎn)tonce C.a(chǎn)ttimes D.a(chǎn)tleast72.A.month B.week C.hour D.minute73.A.brave B.a(chǎn)ctive C.pleased D.confident74.A.feel B.face C.guess D.give75.A.a(chǎn)dvice B.situation C.practice D.interest【答案】66.B67.C68.D69.A70.B71.D72.D73.C74.A75.A【導語】本文講述了作者通過一次籃球比賽體驗到運動的樂趣,并鼓勵大家選擇一項運動并堅持下去。66.句意:他們認為運動會讓他們感到疲憊和聞起來很難聞。lazy懶惰的;tired疲憊的;ugly丑陋的;stupid愚蠢的。根據(jù)“sportsmakethem...andsmellbad.”可知,不愛運動的人認為:運動使他們疲勞和氣味不好。故選B。67.句意:你們還沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)運動的樂趣!price價格;time時間;fun樂趣;chance機會。根據(jù)下文“Tobehonest,I...alotofpleasureinplayingsports.”可知,此處指發(fā)現(xiàn)運動的樂趣。故選C。68.句意:我們的父母和朋友在那里為我們加油。call叫;improve改進;help幫助;cheer加油。根據(jù)“Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto”可知,父母和朋友在那里是為了加油。故選D。69.句意:我們都想在這么多人面前贏得比賽。win贏;watch觀看;join加入;beat打敗。根據(jù)“Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto...thegame...”可知,我們都想贏得比賽。故選A。70.句意:比賽幾乎結(jié)束了,我們落后一分。suddenly突然;nearly幾乎;finally最終;quickly迅速地。根據(jù)“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let’sworkhardtoscore.”可知,比賽快結(jié)束了。故選B。71.句意:即使我們沒有得分,至少我們知道我們已經(jīng)盡力了。atfirst首先;atonce立即;attimes有時;atleast至少。根據(jù)“Evenifwedon’tscore,...weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.”可知,即使沒有得分,但至少我們知道我們盡力了。故選D。72.句意:嗯,在比賽的最后一分鐘,我們真的得分了,兩隊打平了。month月;week周;hour小時;minute分鐘。根據(jù)“twoteamstied(打成平局)!”和常識可知,是在比賽的最后一分鐘。故選D。73.句意:他告訴我們他很高興,因為他從未見過比我們更努力的團隊。brave勇敢的;active積極的;pleased高興的;confident自信的。根據(jù)“becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.”可知,對于這么努力的隊伍,教練是高興的。故選C。74.句意:老實說,我在運動中感受到很多樂趣。feel感覺;face面對;guess猜測;give給。根據(jù)“Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.”可知,作者從運動中感受到了很多快樂。故選A。75.句意:所以我的建議是選擇一項運動并堅持下去。advice建議;situation情況;practice練習;interest興趣。根據(jù)“tochooseasportandkeepdoingit.”可知,選擇一項運動并堅持下去是作者給出的建議。故選A。Passage8(23-24八年級上·安徽合肥·期中)WhenIwas12yearsold,mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifornia.Idon’tlikespendingmySaturdaysinathree-hourChineseclass.Ithoughtitwasdifficultand76.ButmymumthoughtthatIshoulddevelopand77myChineselanguageskills.Iseemedtoknowitwoulddomegoodinfuture,butatthattimeIcouldn’trealize(意識到)the78oflearningasecondlanguage.Manyyearslater,Ihada79toworkinAsia.IchoseChinamainlybecauseIlearnedChinesewhenIwas80.However,IstillwantedtoknowifIcould81streetsigns(指示牌),buyfoodandtalktopeoplethere.ShortlyafterI82inChina,myChineselanguageability(能力)camebacksoonandimproved83.Alongtimeago,Iwantedtogiveup84Chinese.Luckily,mymumencouragedmeandstoppedthatfromhappening.I’m85thattheChineselanguagehashelpedmealotindifferentways.Mylifeisgettingmoreandmorecolourful.76.A.relaxing B.enjoyable C.boring D.interesting77.A.correct B.improve C.teach D.learn78.A.mistakes B.excuses C.a(chǎn)dvice D.meaning79.A.change B.chance C.chose D.choose80.A.busy B.young C.common D.confident81.A.read B.touch C.show D.offer82.A.travelled B.a(chǎn)rrived C.got D.reached83.A.quietly B.politely C.quickly D.slowly84.A.changing B.describing C.learning D.protecting85.A.sorry B.worried C.a(chǎn)ngry D.pleased【答案】76.C77.B78.D79.B80.B81.A82.B83.C84.C85.D【導語】本文講述了作者學習漢語的經(jīng)歷。76.句意:我認為它是困難和無聊的。relaxing放松的;enjoyable愉悅的;boring無聊的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Idon’tlikespendingmySaturdaysinathree-hourChineseclass.”可知應該是認為中文是無聊的,故選C。77.句意:但是我媽媽認為我應該發(fā)展和提高我的中文技能。correct改正,糾正;improve提高;teach教;learn學會。根據(jù)but一詞和“…myChineselanguageskills”,可知媽媽應該是認為作者應該發(fā)展和提高自己的中文技能,故選B。78.句意:我似乎知道它會對我的未來有好處,但當時我沒有意識到學習第二語言的意義。mistakes錯誤;excuses借口;advice建議;meaning意義。根據(jù)“butatthattimeIcouldn’trealize(意識到)the”以及上文提到中文是無聊的,可知沒有意識到學習第二語言的意義,故選D。79.句意:多年以后,我有機會去亞洲工作。change改變;chance機會;chose選擇(choose的過去式);choose選擇。根據(jù)“Manyyearslater,Ihada…toworkinAsia.”結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容以及選項,可知應該是有個機會去亞洲工作,故選B。80.句意:我選擇中國主要是因為我小時候?qū)W過中文。busy忙碌的;young年輕的;common普遍的;confident自信的。根據(jù)上文“WhenIwas12yearsold,mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifornia.”可知是選擇中國主要是因為小時候?qū)W過漢語,故選B。81.句意:然而,我仍然想知道是否能在那里看懂路牌,買食物,和人們交談。read讀;touch觸摸;show展示;offer提供。根據(jù)“streetsigns”結(jié)合選項,可知是仍然不知道是否能讀懂路牌,故選A。82.句意:剛到中國不久,我的漢語能力很快就回來了,而且提高得很快。travelled旅行;arrived到達;got得到;reached到達。arrivein“到達”,故選B。83.句意:剛到中國不久,我的漢語能力很快就回來了,而且提高得很快。quietly安靜地;politely禮貌地;quickly快地;slowly緩慢地。根據(jù)“myChineselanguageability(能力)camebacksoonandimproved”可知這里應該是漢語能力快速地提高,故選C。84.句意:很久以前,我想放棄學習中文。changing改變;describing描述;learning學習;protecting保護。根據(jù)“Alongtimeago,Iwantedtogiveup…Chinese.”結(jié)合上文語境,以前很討厭學習中文,可知在很久之前,想放棄學習漢語,故選C。85.句意:我很高興漢語在不同方面幫了我很多。sorry抱歉的;worried擔心的;angry生氣的;pleased高興的。根據(jù)后半句“theChineselanguagehashelpedmealotindifferentways.”中文在不同方面對我?guī)椭艽?,可知作者應是很高興的,故選D。Passage9(23-24八年級上·山東泰安·期中)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出能填入短文相應空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Didancient(古代的)Chinesepeoplehavethreemealsadaylikeusnow?Howmanytimesdidtheyeataday?BeforeandduringtheQinandHandynasties(朝代),86peopleonlyatetwomealsaday.Theydidn’thaveenoughfood87badfarming.Theyusuallyatethe88mealbetween7and9a.m.Thesecondisbetween3and5p.m.89wasthemainmealbecausetheythoughtmorningwasthemostimportanttimeofaday.Theyhadtogoouttodosomefarming.90,atthesametime,somerichpeoplehadthreemealsaday.Threemealsadaybecame91intheSuiandTangdynasties.Atthattime,thefarmingwere92.Lunchbecamethemainmeal.Manypoets,suchasBaiJuyiandJiaDao,usedtheword“l(fā)unch”in93poems(詩歌).The94ofmealssomeoneateisalsodifferent.Forexample,somerichpeopleoftheHanDynasty95fourmealsaday.ManchupeopleoftheQingDynastyhadonlytwo.86.A.a(chǎn)little B.a(chǎn)few C.most87.A.incommon B.suchas C.becauseof88.A.first B.second C.third89.A.Lunch B.Supper C.Breakfast90.A.So B.However C.Although91.A.serious B.necessary C.common92.A.better B.worse C.poorer93.A.its B.their C.her94.A.number B.top C.price95.A.stood B.enjoyed C.a(chǎn)cted【答案】86.C87.C88.A89.C90.B91.C92.A93.B94.A95.B【導語】本文主要介紹了古人一天吃幾頓飯。86.句意:秦漢以前和秦漢時期大多數(shù)人們一天只吃兩頓飯。a
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