高考英語語法復(fù)習之名詞性從句講義

學習好資料歡迎下載學習好資料歡迎下載學習好資料歡迎下載名詞性從句專題費縣實驗中學：朱宗彩主語從句Introduction:Part1:Whatpartdoestheunderlinedpartserveasineachsentence?Atreehasfallenacrosstheroad./Youareastudent./Tofindyourwaycanbeaproblem./Smokingisbadforyou.Whatshesaidisnotyetknown./Thatweshallbelateiscertain./Itiscertainthatweshallbelate1.定義：用作____的________叫做主語從句。2．引導(dǎo)主語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有三類：(1)從屬連詞______________________.Whetherhe’llcomehereisn’tclear./Whetherwewillholdapartyintheopenairnextweekisuncertain../Thatweshallbelateiscertain/Thattheyhaven’tphonedisstrange./Thatpricewillgoupiscertain./小結(jié)：主語從句在句首時，必須由連接詞引導(dǎo)，不能省略這些連接詞；that引導(dǎo)主語從句只起引導(dǎo)作用，本身無實際意義，在主語從句中______成分，。whether有_____之意(主語從句放在句首，不能用if引導(dǎo))。誤：IfMaryreallyheardhimisreallydoubtful.正：______________________________________________.主語從句需注意的問題:(1)主語從句中用陳述語序:WhatsheisafraidofistheirtakinghertoParis.(2)主語從句后謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù):Thattheyhaven’tphonedisstrange.(3)that引導(dǎo)的主語從句中，that不可被省略:Thatpricewillgoupiscertain.練習：Part1:Makesentences1)It’scertain./wewillbelate.________________________.2)Itisstrange./Hehasn’tcome._______________.3)Heiscomingornot./Itisunclear.__________________.4)wewillholdapartyintheopenair./Itisuncertain.翻譯：1.很明顯他是個好人。2.他通過了考試讓媽媽很高興。主語部分太長可用it做形式主語。用it做形式主語，而把主語從句，在句末，常用下面幾種句型1）It+be+表語+主語從句-表語：（名詞，形容詞，過去分詞）Itisafact/uncertain/said/reported/..that…Itisstill_________whetherheiscomingornot.他來不來現(xiàn)在還不確定Itisa_____thatItoldhereverything.我告訴了她所有的事情這是事實。Itis_____thatMr.GreenhasarrivedinBeijing.據(jù)說格林先生來到了北京。Itis_____thatChinahassentanothermanmadeearthsatelliteintoorbit.報道據(jù)，。。。2）It+不及物動詞+主語從句:Itseemed(happened,doesn’tmatter,)that…_______________thattheywereabsent.碰巧他們都不在_______________Aliceisnotcomingtothepartyatall.似乎愛麗絲不會來舞會了___________________whethershewillcomeornot.她來不來這不重要。注意:1）主語從句在句首時，必須由連接詞引導(dǎo)，不能省略這些連接詞；但是如果用it做形式主語，而把主語從句放在句末時，從屬連詞that可以省略。誤：Theyshouldlikeeachotherisnatural.正：___________________正：__________________.2)如果主語從句放在句首，不能用if引導(dǎo)，但是如果用it做形式主語，而把主語從句放在句末時，也可以用if引導(dǎo).誤：IfMaryreallyheardhimisreallydoubtful.正：_____________________________________.4).用于Itisimportant/strange/necessary/impossiblethat...句型中,主語從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞用\“should+動詞原形\”的形式,should有時可以省略。Itisnecessarythattheproblem(______)_____________atonce.立刻討論這個問題很有必要Itisstrangethathe(_____)havesomanyfriends.太奇怪了，他有那么多的朋友。5)在It+be+suggested/advised/ordered/requested/insisted/required中,that從句的謂語也應(yīng)該用\“should+動詞原形\”的形式,should有時可以省略。改錯練習1.Youhavemadeamistakeisafact2.Thatiscertainthatwecanwin3.Itisimportantthatastudentlearnsaforeignlanguage.2)連接代詞who，what，which,whatever,whichever,whoeverWhoevercomeswillbewelcome./Whateverhedidwasright./Whicheverofyoucomesinwillreceiveaprize.練習：__________lostthewatchisunknown._________shedidisnotyetknown.__________sidewillwinisnotclear.__________comesiswelcome.what與that在引導(dǎo)主語從句時的區(qū)別1)_____yousaidyesterdayisright.2)______sheisstillaliveiscertain.造句：1.我們需要的是時間。2.誰將成為我們的班長還沒有決定。3.哪本書更好還不知道。（3）連接副詞where,when,how,why，wherever，whenever，however。________________________remainsamystery.他為什么這么做還是__________________________isknowntousall.他是如何成為了一名科學家是眾所周知的。造句：1、他是怎樣成為一名老師的還不清楚。2、你無論什么時候來都不重要。練習題1.（11北京卷____BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.A.Which B.WhatC.ThatD.Whom2.（11江蘇卷）26.Itwasneverclear____themanhadn’treportedtheaccidentsooner.A.thatB.howC.whenD.why3.（2011重慶卷）22.Itisstillunderdiscussion__________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A.whetherB.whenC.whichD.where4.（2011重慶卷）34.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee_______useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.A.whoseB.whatC.whichD.that5（北）somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.A.WhetherB.WhatC.ThatD.How6．（10浙江9）Itisuncertainsideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit. A．that B．what C．how D.whether7．(09Itisobvioustothestudents____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that8.(08山東23)wasmostimportanttoher，shetoldme，washerfamily.A.It B.This C.What D.As9.(07陜西8)parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A.ThatB.Which C.What D.As10.(06遼寧30)makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever11.(09天津7)Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that12.(08山東23)wasmostimportanttoher，shetoldme，washerfamily.A.ItB.ThisC.WhatD.As13.(07全國Ⅱ17)mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which14.(07陜西8)parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A.ThatB.Which C.WhatD.As15.(07福建35)Itisnoneofyourbusinessotherpeoplethinkaboutyou.A.how B.whatC.which D.when16.(07山東24)worriesmethewayhekeepschanginghismind.A.ThisB.ThatC.What D.It17.(06山東27)teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.Nomatterwhat B.Nomatterwhich C.Whatever D.Whichever表語從句觀察思考:指出句子成分：HenrywasanAmericanbusinessman./HenrymetanAmericanbusinessman.連系動詞有：be（_____________________）,__________________________________________等系動詞與高考及其練習①Thestorysounds______(MET89)A.tobetrue

B.astrue

C.beingtrue

D.true

②Thoseorangestaste__________(MET91)A.good

B.well

C.tobegood

D.tobewell

③---Areyoufeeling_____?---Yes,I’mfinenow/(NMET92)A.any

well

B.anybetterC.quite

good

D.quitebetter④--Doyoulikethematerial?----Yes,it_______verysoft.(NMET94)A.isfeeling

B.felt

C.feels

D.isfelt

例句：這故事聽起來是真的。/他似乎知道這件事。/這些橘子嘗起來很好。一、表語從句定義：Thequestioniswhowilldoit.表語從句放在_________詞之后，充當復(fù)合句中的___語。二、表語從句構(gòu)成:____+________+____________.Hissuggestionisthatweshouldstaycalm./Thatiswhyshewaslate.三、引導(dǎo)表語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞1.從屬連詞a.that，whether:1)Thetroubleis_____Ihavelostheraddress.(2)Myquestionis____heleft(ornot).注意點1：if不能引導(dǎo)表語從句b.as,asif/though:Helookedjust___hehadlookedtenyearsbefore.Itsounds_______someoneisknockingatthedoor.造句：1)原因是他上學遲到了2)看起來好像要下雨。2.連接代詞:.Youarenot_____Ithoughtyouwere.你已不是我過去所想像的人。Thequestionis_______weshouldtrust.問題是我們應(yīng)當相信誰。/WhatIwanttoknowis______roadweshouldtake.Heisnolonger_____hewas.他已經(jīng)不是以前的他了That’s______Iwanttostress.這是我想強調(diào)的3.連接副詞a.where,when,how:Theproblemis____wecanfindhim.問題是我們?nèi)绾握业剿hatwas____Iwasfifteen.這是我15歲時發(fā)生的事。That’s____Ifirstmether.那就是我第一次遇見她的地方。That’s____hedidn’tcome.這就是他沒有來的緣故。That’s____-Iobjecttotheplan.這就是我反對這個計劃的原因。That’s______youarewrong.這就是你不對的地方。b.because,why引導(dǎo)的表語從句(1)That’sbecausehedidn’tunderstandme.That’swhyhegotangrywithme.Thereasonwhyhefailedis________hewastoocareless.A.becauseB.thatC.forD.becauseof注意點2：主句主語為reason,只能用that引導(dǎo)表語從句，不可用because.注意點3：如果從句是特殊疑問句，用陳述句語序Theproblemis______totaketheplaceofJohn.A.whocanwegetB.whatwecangetC.whowecangetD.thatwecanget注意點4:在表示建議、勸告、命令含義的名詞后的表語從句，謂語動詞需用"should+動詞原形"表示，should可省略。常見的詞有：advice,suggestion,order,proposal,plan等。

Mysuggestionisthatwe(should)startearlytomorrow.練習：1.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s________youleftit.A.whereB.thereC.therewhereD.wherethere2.Thereasonwhyhehasn’tcomeis___________.A.becausehismotherisillB.becauseofhismother’sbeingillC.thathismotherisillD.forhismotherisill3.Thatis_____wewerelatelasttime.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.what4._______yourfatherwantstoknowis________gettingonwithyourstudies.A.What;howareyouB.That；howyouareC.How；thatyouareD.What；howyouare5．Theproblemis___totaketheplaceofTedA.whocanweget

B.whatwecangetC.whowecanget

D.thatwecanget6.WhatIwanttoknowis______helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.不填7.Thereasonis_________Imissedthebus.A.that

B.when

C.why

D.what8.Thatis

_____wewerelatelasttime.

A.that

B.when

C.why

D.what9.Shelooked_________sheweretenyearsyounger.A.that

B.like

C.as

D.asthough10.Thereasonwhyhehasn’tcomeis___________.A.becausehismotherisill

B.becauseofhismother’sbeingillC.thathismotherisill

D.forhismotherisill11.—Hewasbornhere.--Thatis_______helikestheplacesomuch.A.that

B.what

C.why

D.how

12.Thatis______LuXunoncelived.A.what

B.where

C.that

D.why13．2011山東卷）26.Iamafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis______heneverfinishesanything.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.why14．（2011陜西卷I’dliketostartmyownbusiness----that’s____I’ddoifIhadthemoney.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what15．（10上海36）Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeisshecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.thatB.howC.whatD.why賓語從句Introduction:分析下列句子結(jié)構(gòu)：1)Iheardthenews./Iheardthathewouldcomeherelateron.2)Iknowhim.Iknowwhoheis.一：賓語從句的定義：賓語從句就是一個_____作___詞或____詞的賓語句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主句+連詞（引導(dǎo)詞）+賓語從句(學習賓語從句要抓住三要素：連接詞、語序和時態(tài)。)二.賓語從句中引導(dǎo)詞（連接詞）的用法及賓語從句的語序_______________.連詞：_______________________代詞：_________________...副詞：_______________________等。連詞：Hetoldme_____hewouldgotothecollegethenextyear/Idon’tknow_____therewillbeabusanymore.Nobodyknew______hecouldpasstheexam.Idon’tknow____ornot.A.whetherheisathomeB.ifheisathomeC.thatheisathomeD.whetherisheathomeThisdependson_________theweatherisfine.A.whichB.whetherC.ifD.thatExercises將下列句子連成一句:1)Whatishername?(Idon’tknow)2)DoesherauntliveinParis?(I’mnotsure)3)Whatdidheloseattherailwaystation?(Wouldyoutellme./4)Willitrainagaintomorrow?(Idon’tknow)5)Mysonishavingacold.(shesaid)6)Whatforeignlanguagecanyouspeak?(Iwanttoknow)Attention：1)that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句（在非正式場合that可以省略但在下列情況下引導(dǎo)賓語從句的常常不可省略。a.介詞except,but,等后跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句時。如：TheSwedestoodquitestill,exceptthathislipsmovedslightly.

b.That引導(dǎo)的賓語從句和主句之間有插入語時。如：Ithink,firstofall,thatwemustbelieveinourselves.

c.當it作形式賓語，后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句時。如：Wehavemadeitclearthatwewilllearntodealwithvariousdifficultproblems.

d.賓語從句不止一個時，第一個that可以省略，而其它的that常不可省略。如：

Ithink(that)itwillclearupthisafternoonandthattheywillcometosaygood-byetous.

2)由whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句：在下列情況下只能用whether，不能用if：在具有選擇意義，又有or或ornot時，往往用whether:Idon'tknowwhetherhecomesornot.在介詞之后用whether。如：I'minterestedinwhetherhelikesEnglish．我關(guān)心的是他是否喜歡英語。在不定式前用whether。如：Hehasn'tdecidedwhethertogobybusorbytrain．Itdependson______wehaveenoughmoney.

/Idon’tknow______ornotshecanarriveontime.

3)賓語從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移:當主句謂語動詞是think,believe,suppose,expect等詞，而賓語從句的意思是否定時，常把否定轉(zhuǎn)移至主句表示。Idon’tthinkitisrightforhimtotreatyoulikethat.堅持_____建議________命令__________要求________等動詞后跟賓語從句，用（should）+v．（虛擬語氣）Eg：Isuggestedthatyou（should）studyhard．/Heorderedthatweshouldgooutatonce．②連接代詞：who,whom,whose,which,what,在句中擔任主語、賓語、定語或者表語。Doyouknow___haswonRedAlertgame?你知道是誰贏得了紅色警報的游戲么？Thebookwillshowyou_____thebestCEOsshouldknow.這本書會告訴你最好的執(zhí)行總裁該了解什么.Haveyoudetermined_____youshouldbuy,aMotorolaorNokiacellphone?你決定好是買諾基亞還是摩托羅拉的電話了嗎?(1)Theteacheraskedthenewstudent________classhewasin.A.whichB.whereC.ifD.that

(2)---Becareful!Don’tbreakthebottles.Doyouhear______Isaid?David?---Yes,MumA.whatB.thatC.whyD.if

(3)Thereisnotmuchdifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow_____.

A.whatshouldIchooseB.whichIshouldchooseC.whichshouldIchooseD.whatIshouldchoose(4)Didyoufindout______?

A.shewaslookingforwhosechildB.whosechildwasshelookingforC.whosechildsheislookingforD.whosechildshewaslookingfor

③連接副詞有：when,where,why,how，在句中擔任狀語的成分。Hedidn’ttellme_____weshouldmeetagain.他沒有告訴我什么時候我們能再見面.Couldyoupleasetellme_____youusethenewpanel?你能告訴我怎么用這個新的操作盤嗎?Noneofusknows_____thesenewpartscanbebought.沒有人知道這些的新的零件能在哪里買到.(1)Idon’tknow______Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus.He’llhelpuswithourEnglish.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where

(2)Parentsaretaughttounderstand______importanteducationistotheirchildren’sfuture.A.thatB.howC.suchD.so(3)Marywroteanarticleontheteamhadfailedtowinthegame.A．whyB．whatC．whoD．that三：賓語從句的時態(tài)1．主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句根據(jù)實際情況使用任何時態(tài)。例句：Theheadmasterhopeseverythinggoeswell.2．主句是過去時態(tài)，從句須用過去時態(tài)的某種形式。Shewassorrythatshehadn’tfinishedherworkontime.3．當賓語從句表示的是一個客觀真理或者事實時，即使主句是過去時，從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。

(1)It’s7:30.Ican’tbelieveyou___cookingdinneryet,Sally.A.haven’tstartedB.didn’tC.don’tstartD.hadn’tstarted

(2)TheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25____ChristmasDay.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe

(3)Theteachersaidthattheearth_______roundthesun.A.goesB.goC.wentD.willgo

(4)We’dliketotellyouthatyou______theexam.A.havepassedB.hadpassedC.passD.willpass

(5)Ihearthathe______toBeijingyesterday.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.havegone四．用it指代賓語從句：Ihate____whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.

(NMET98)A.

itB.thatC.theseD.then

專項練習：1.Henrykilledthedog.I'llaskhimwhy________.A.didhedothat B.hedidthat C.hedidD.hehasdoneso2.HaveyouseenHenrylatelyMybosswantstoknow________.A.howheisgettingalongB.howishegettingalongC.whatheisgettingalong D.whatishegettingalongItisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild___heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever4.Heaskedme_____withme.A.whatisthetrouble B.whatwrongwasC.whatwasthematterD.whattroubleitis5.Iwonderhowmuch____.A.doesthewatchcostB.didthewatchcostC.thewatchcostedD.thewatchcosts6.Idon'tdoubt________he'llcome.A.that B.if C.what D.whether7.Excusemewouldyoupleasetellme________.A.whenthesportsmeetistakenplaceB.whenisthesportsmeetgoingtobeheldC.whenisthesportsmeettobegin D.whenthesportsmeetistotakeplace8.Doyouhappentoknow_____.A.whatsizeshoeshewearsB.howbigshoeshewearsC.whatisthesizeofhisshoes D.whatnumbershoesarehis9．Thelittleboyate________hismothergavehim.A.thatB.which C.whateverD.nomatterwhat10.Theydiscussed________theycouldsettletheproblemwithoutothers'help.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.whetherAsthedaywasfine,Imadethesuggestion____forawalkinthepark.A.wegoB.wewillgoC.shouldwegoD.thatwego12.Wethought_______strangethatTomdidnotcomeyesterday.A.that B.itC.this D.what14.Canyoupointout________tworadiosarethebestA.which B.what C.that D.whether15.Wethinkitpossible________thelocalgovernmentwillbeabletosolvethehousingproblem.A.for B.that C.when D.how16.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor______hethoughtwasnotenough.A.whereB.howC.what D.which17.Thewayhediditwasdifferentwewereusedto.A．inwhich B．inwhatC.fromwhatD．fromwhich同位語從句析劃線部分的句子成分：MrWang,mychild’steacher,willbevisitingusonTuesday.2.I,theoldestgirlinthefamily,alwayshadtocarefortheotherchildren.3.Imyselfwilldotheexperiment.4.Sheistheoldestamongthemsix5.ThegirlsweresurprisedatthefactthatoceanshipscansailuptheGreatlakes.同位語：theAppositive同位語是句子成分的一種,它位于名詞、代詞后面,說明它們的性質(zhì)和情況,它可以由名詞、代詞、名詞性短語或從句充當。一：定義：在復(fù)合句中用作同位語的從句叫同位語從句。同位語從句是名詞性從句的一種。它在句中起同位語的作用。它一般跟在某些名詞后面，用以說明該名詞表示的具體內(nèi)容。Iheardthenewsthatourteamhadwon。二：可以跟同位語從句的名詞通常有news，idea，fact，promise，question，doubt，thought，hope，message，suggestion，words（消息），possibility等。I’vecomefromMrwangwithamessagethathewon’tbeabletoseeyouthisafternoon．三：引導(dǎo)同位語從句的詞通有連詞that，whether，連接副詞how,when,where等。（注：if,which不能引導(dǎo)同位語從句。）Hemustanswerthequestion______heagreestoitornot./Ihavenoidea_______hewillcomeback.Theproblem______weshouldcontinuetodotheexperimenthasbeensolved.【注意1】在某些名詞(如demand,wish,suggestion,resolution等)后面的同位語從句要用虛擬語氣Weareallforyouradvicethatthediscussion_______.A.beputoffB.wasputoffC.shouldputoffD.istobeputoffTheyreceivedorders____theworkbedoneatonce．A．whichB．whenC．／D．that練習：把下面兩個句子連成一個含同位語從句的復(fù)合句TheQueenofEnglandwasonafour-dayvisitinChina./Weheardthenewslastnight.TwofifthsofallgirlsinAmericaareonadiet./Thefactworriestheirparentsandteachersalot.注意：有時同位語從句可以不緊跟在說明的名詞后面，而被別的詞隔開。Wordcamethattheirteamhadwon.1)Newscamefromtheschooloffice________WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where2)—It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.—ButIstillrememberthestory，believeitornot，wegotlostonarainynight.A.whichB.that C.what D.when練習Part1:1.Thefact____sheworkshardiswellknowntousall.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.which2.Thefact____hewassuccessfulproveshisability.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.why3.Thenews____hewaskidnappedsurprisedusgreatly.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.when4.Hissuggestion____themeetingbedelayedwasturneddown.A.whichB.thatC./D.it5.Ihavenoidea____hewillstart.A.whenB.thatC.whatD./6.I'vecomefromthegovernmentwithamessage____themeetingwon'tbeheldtomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.which7.Thethought____hemightfailintheexamworriedhim.A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that8.Theorder____theprisonerbesetfreearrivedtoolate.A.whichB.whetherC.thatD.what9.Thenursesaretryingtheirbesttoreducethepatient'sfear____hewoulddieofthedisease.A.thatB.asC.ofwhichD.which10.Heoftenaskedmethequestion____theworkwasworthdoing.A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.whenPart2:Thereisafeelinginme______we’llneverknowwhataUFOisnotever.A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.whatThereislittledoubt____heradviceisofgreatervaluetous.A.thatB.whetherC.whyD.ofIhavenoidea_____shegetsonwellwithherclassmates.A.whenB.howC.thatD.which_____isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;thatB.It;thatC.There;whetherD.It;whether5.Weallknowthetruth___theearthgoesroundthesun.A.whyB.howC.whenD.that

6.Oneofthemenheldtheview__________thebooksaidwasright.A.thatwhatB.whatthatC.thatD.whether7.Thenewshasspreadalloverthecountry_______thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearth.A.thatB.whichC.whether

D.what8.(2011上海卷)Thereisclearevidence____themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.A.whatB.if C.howD.that9.（2011遼寧卷Whenthenewscame___thewarbrokeout,hedecided,toserveinthearmy.A.sinceB.whichC.thatD.because10.（2011天津卷）13.Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence______smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where11.(09江西33)Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.though12.(09浙江12－Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?－Noproblem.When B.that C.whether D.what13.(09重慶31)We

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students’request___theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A.that

B.whenC.which

D.where14.(08陜西8)TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyideathepartyistobeheld?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where15.(06安徽29)AwarmthoughtsuddenlycametomeImightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.if B.when C.that D.Which綜合練習1.【2012安徽】27.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but________hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why2.【2012重慶】34.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.that3.【2012全國】24.Itisbynomeansclearthepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what4.【2012北京】24.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt______hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.A.why B.how C.that D.whether5.【2012福建】35.Wepromise_____attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever6.【2012陜西】20.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose_____suitsyoubest.A.whateverB.whicheverC.wheneverD.wherever7.【2012山東】25.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why8.【2012湖南】26.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter___youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.when9.【2012天津】9.Itdoesn’tmatter____youturnrightorleftatthecrossing—bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whetherB.howC.ifD.when10.【2012江西】25.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim___hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that【2012遼寧】34.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor_____hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever11.【2012四川】17.Scientistsstudy____humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.A.whenB.howC.thatD.whether12.【2012浙江】4.Imadeapromisetomyself____thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.how13.【2012江蘇】27.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon_____themeetingwouldbepostponed.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.how14（2011北京卷）22.__________BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.A.Which B.What C.That D.Whom15（2011北京卷）31.Theshockingnewsmadmerealize________terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what B.how C.that D.why16(2011上海卷)35.Thereisclearevidence_____themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.A.what B.if C.how D.that17(2011上海卷)38.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof_____othersactuallyunderstand.A.why B.that C.which D.what18（2011山東卷）26.Iamafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis______heneverfinishesanything.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.why19.（2011山東卷）33.We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknow______she’llacceptit.A.where B.what C.whether D.which20（2011江西卷）26.Thevillagershavealreadyknown______we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this B.that C.what D.which21（2011江蘇卷）26.Itwasneverclear_______themanhadn’treportedtheaccidentsooner.A.thatB.howC.whenD.why22.（2011安徽卷）33.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout_____itisheistryingtoexpress.A.that B.how C.who D.what23（2011四川卷）10.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein________wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.whyB.howC.whatD.which24.（2011遼寧卷）23.Twentystudentswanttoattendtheclassthataimstoteach______toreadfast.A.whatB.whoC.howD.why25（2011遼寧卷）32.Whenthenewscame_____thewarbrokeout,hedecided,toserveinthearmy.A.sinceB.whichC.thatD.because26.（2011天津卷）13.Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence______smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where27.（2011陜西卷）15.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness----that’s____I’ddoifIhadthemoney.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what28.（2011重慶卷）22.Itisstillunderdiscussion__________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A.whetherB.whenC.whichD.where29.（2011重慶卷）34.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee_______useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.A.whoseB.whatC.whichD.that30.(2011湖南卷)31.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious______theproblemitselfis.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why31.（10福建35）Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon’thavewehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.A.that B.which C.what D.whether32.（10湖南35）Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknewshewassoangry.A.where B.whether C.that D.why （10天津14）Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknowittakestostartabusinesshere.A.howB.whatC.WhenD.whichsomepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.A.WhetherB.WhatC.ThatD.How35．（10浙江1）—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,youwant.A．whicheverB．however C．whatever D.whoever36．（10浙江9）Itisuncertainsideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.A．that B．what C．how D.whether37.（10上海36）Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeisshecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.thatB.howC.whatD.why38.（10山東Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.whyB.whatC.howD.which39.（10上海37）Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow.A.heisenteringwhichlaneB.whichlaneheisenteringC.isheenteringwhichlaneD.whichlaneisheentering40．（10四川14）Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyonhegoeswith，whetherhisfriendsorrelatives．A．whatB．whoC．howD．why（10全國Ⅰ33）Wehaven’tdiscusse