外研七年級英語上冊Unit1 A new start《Starting out-Understanding ideas》教學課件

Startingout&UnderstandingideasUnit1AnewstartStartingout1Guessandmatchthesentenceswiththecountries.教材原圖Whatdopeopledoonthefirstdayofschool?□Russia□Indonesia□France□theUSA1Parentsandstudentsvisittheschool.3Newstudentsgiveflowerstotheirteachers.2Studentsplaygamesanddoteamactivities.4Studentsgettimetablesandstarttheirlessons.2Readandcompletethetable.Whatisjuniorhighschoollifelike?Iknow…WhatIwanttoknow…HowIcanfindoutmore…1Schoolstartsat…231Howmanystudentsarethereinmyclass?231Icantalktomyteacher.23Understandingideas1Completethequestionnaire.①1Whatwasyourfirstlessonatjuniorhigh?□Chinese □Maths

□English□Biology □Geography □History□Art □PE □Music□Others:____________________English(答案不唯一)溫馨提示：此符號表示“考點精講點撥”鏈接。2Whatdidyoudointhatlesson?____________________________________________3Whatdoyouthinkisimportantinlearningthelesson?____________________________________________IintroducedmyselfinEnglish.(答案不唯一)Listeningtothetapes.(答案不唯一)2Readthepassage.Whatdidthewriterdoinhisfirstlesson?Thefirstlesson教材原圖Learningwithout/w?e‘a(chǎn)?t/thinkingisofnouse.②1OurEnglishteacherMsChenwrotethesentence/'sent?ns/ontheblackboardandsaid,“Pleasewritethisdown.”2Westartedtowrite.③

Iwrotedownthefirstwordandstopped.3“That‘snotright.ButisitOKtopointoutthemistake/m?‘ste?k/?④

Isthatpolite/p?’la?t/,inthefirstlesson?⑤

“Questionsjumpedintomymind/ma?nd/.⑥4“Whyaren'tyouwriting,WangHan?”5IlookedupatMsChen.Myeyesmethers/h??z/.Mymouthfeltdry/dra?/.6

ButthenIthoughtaboutthemeaning/'mi?n??/ofthesentence.⑦

Iputupmyhand.7“MsChen,there'samistake,”Isaid.“ThatsentenceisfromConfucius,notfromMencius.”敲黑板人稱代詞的用法詳見本單元單元語法沙龍！dryadj.→wetadj.干的濕的8

“Welldone,WangHan.Infact/f?kt/,thisismyfirstlessonforallofyou.⑧Youarenowinjuniorhighschool.Learningwillbemoredifficult.It'simportant/?m'p??t?nt/tothinkmoreinyourlearning.Pleasealwaysremember/r?‘memb?/this.⑨”9That'sreally/'r??li/animportantlesson!itisimportant(forsb.)todosth.(對某人來說)做某事是重要的really由“real(adj.真的)+-ly(副詞后綴)”構成。3Choosethemainideaofthepassage.⑩aWeshouldlearnfromgreatthinkers.bTeacherssometimesmakemistakes.cIt'simportantforstudentstothinkandlearn.c4Completethesummarywiththewordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.·MsChen

1___________asentenceontheblackboard.ButIfounditwasnot2___________

.·3___________

jumpedintomymind.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.·ThenIthoughtaboutthe4___________

ofthesentence.SoI5___________

myhandandpointedoutthemistake.·MsChentoldus:It'simportantto6___________inourlearning.expression由“express(v.表達)+-ion(名詞后綴)”構成。wroterightQuestionsmeaningputupthinkmoreThinkandshare1WhatisthemeaningofthesentencefromConfucius?2Doyouknowanyfamoussayingsaboutlearning?Sharewiththeclass.Learningtothinkforquestion1Thinkaboutthesequestions:WhodidConfuciussaythesentenceto?Whydidhesayit?Whatdoyouthinkaboutlearningandthinking?5Readthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandsummarisethegrammarrules.(a)IlookedupatMsChen.Myeyesmethers.(b)Infact,thisismyfirstlessonforallofyou.Nowfindmoresentenceswiththisgrammarinthereadingpassage.人稱代詞和物主代詞n.規(guī)則v.統(tǒng)治rule6Circlethecorrectwords.?1MsWangismy/IChineseteacher.2Jack'steacheraskedtheir/themtobringafamilyphototoschooltomorrow.3Wheniswe/ournextEnglishclass?4FangWeiisanewfriendofmine/myatjuniorhigh.7Completethediarywiththecorrectpronouns.DearDiary,Ihadagreatlessontoday.Thebellrang,and1_________Englishteachercame.

?“Myname'sPanMing.What's2

_________name?”Heaskedustointroduceourselves.“Howaboutyoufirst?”3

_________lookedup.Myeyesmet4

_________.Ifeltsonervous.AndIgaveasillyanswer!“I'mfine,thankyou,sir!”myyourIhis相當于foolishMyfaceturnedred.ButMrPanjustlookedat5

_________withasmileandsaid,“Oh.Fineisagreatname!”?6_________cleverwordsmademefeelbetter.I'msoluckytohaveateacherlikehim.?Untilnexttime,

?FinemeThese8Workinpairs.Talkaboutyourfirstlesson.Usethethinkingmaptoorganiseyourideas.?UsethewordsandexpressionsfromthereadingpassageandtheUsefulexpressionstohelpyou.

(答案均不唯一)English.ExampleWhatwasthelesson?Whowastheteacher?MyfirstlessonWhatdidIlearnfromthelesson?Whathappened/'h?p?nd/during/'dj??r??/thelesson??MissYang.IlearnedsomewaystolearnEnglish.WeplayedsomegamesaboutEnglishwords.Usefulexpressions·Myfirstlessonatjuniorhighwas…·It'simportantto…·Mr/Ms…wasour…teacher.·That'sreallya(n)…lesson!·Mr/Ms…toldus…1Completethequestionnaire.complete/k?m'pli?t/v.使完整；完成Canyoucompleteyourtaskontime?你能按時完成你的任務嗎？Thisisacompletefailure.這是一個徹底的失敗。Iunderstandwhatyousaidcompletely.我完全明白你說的話。v.adj.adv.圖解助記1:[深圳]—Tom,let’sgotoplaybasketball.—I’dloveto.ButIhavetoc

myhomeworkfirst.omplete返回溫馨提示：可返回原文2Learningwithoutthinkingisofnouse.without/w?e'a?t/prep.缺乏；沒有without后接名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing

形式。反義詞為with，意為“具有；帶有”。諺語記單詞(1)Nosweetwithoutsweat.苦盡甘來。(2)Wealthisnothingwithouthealth.沒有健康，財富就毫無意義。Humanscan’tmakeprogresswithoutdreams.人沒有夢想就不能進步。Thisismynewbike.Ican’tgotoschoolwithoutit.這是我的新自行車。沒有它，我就不能去上學。Heenteredtheroomwithoutknocking.他沒敲門就進了房間。Shecamebackwithabookinherhand.她回來了，手里拿著一本書。Ican’tfinishtheworkwithoutyourhelp.=Ifyoudon’thelpme,Ican’tfinishthework.沒有你的幫助，我無法完成這項工作。一般情況下，含有without的句子可以和if...not..結構的句子進行同義句轉換。2:—Maria.YouhavemadesuchgreatprogressinEnglish.—Thanks,Ms.Chen.Ican’tmakeit______yourhelp.A.withB.withoutC.forB返回【點撥】用詞義辨析法。with和，具有；without沒有；for為了。根據(jù)“Ican’tmakeit...yourhelp.”可知，此處指沒有對方的幫助，自己的英語不能取得很大進步。3Westartedtowrite.start/stɑ?t/v.開始(做某事)start作動詞，還可意為“開始；著手”。start的近義詞為begin。start的常見搭配:start/beginsth.開始某事start/begintodosth.開始做某事start/begindoingsth.開始做某事start/beginwith...以……開始(反義短語endwith...以……結束。)IstartedtolearnEnglishlastyear.=IstartedlearningEnglishlastyear.=IbegantolearnEnglishlastyear.=IbeganlearningEnglishlastyear.去年我開始學習英語。Let’sstartourclass!我們開始上課吧！Hisclassstarts/beginswithanEnglishsongeveryday.每天他的課都是以一首英文歌曲開始。拓展：(1)start還可意為“創(chuàng)辦；建立”，相當于setup。startsth.創(chuàng)辦某物。Hestartedanewspaper.他創(chuàng)辦了一份報紙。(2)start還可意為“動身”。HestartedfromTianjinjustnow.剛剛他離開天津了。(3)start作名詞，意為“開始；開端”。agoodstart一個良好的開端敲黑板start作“動身、發(fā)動、開辦”等意義講時，不可用begin來代替。特別提醒通常用starttodosth.而不用startdoingsth.的情況：①主語是物而不是人時；②start本身為-ing形式時；③后接know，understand一類詞時。3:Myclassess

ateightinthemorningandfinishatfourintheafternoon.tart4:Hewantsto____________(創(chuàng)辦)

aclubtoprotecttheenvironment.start返回4ButisitOKtopointoutthemistake?(1)pointout指出；指明Theguidepointedoutthelandmarkofthecitytous.導游向我們指出了這座城市的地標。It’simpolitetopointatotherswithyourchopsticks.用筷子指著別人是不禮貌的。Thearrowonthesignpointstothedirectionoftheexit.標志上的箭頭指向出口的方向。point作動詞時的常用短語：①pointout指出；指明②pointat指著(側重指著近處，著重于指的對象)③pointto指向(側重指著遠方，著重于指的方向)拓展：point作名詞時的一詞多義：要點；關鍵點Hecametothepointatonce.他一下子就說到了要點上。某地方；地點Doyouseethispointonthemap?你在地圖上看見這個地點了嗎？(比賽或運動中所得的)分(數(shù))Ourteamscoredfivepoints.我們隊得了5分。point圖解助記5:[天津]Hethankedmefor______themistakesinhishomework.A.goingoutB.pointingoutC.turningonD.puttingonB【點撥】根據(jù)“他感謝我”可知，此處意思是“因為我指出他作業(yè)中的錯誤”。(2)mistake/m?'ste?k/n.錯誤Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.我經(jīng)常在語法方面犯錯誤。Itookhisschoolbagbymistake.我誤拿了他的書包。拓展：還可作動詞，常構成短語mistakeAforB“把A錯當成B”。MyclassmatesoftenmistakeLilyforme.我的同學們常把莉莉錯當成我。mistake的常見搭配:①makeamistake/makemistakes犯錯，出錯②bymistake錯誤地，無意中諺語記單詞Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.不犯錯誤的人一事無成。6:[吉林省四平市鐵東區(qū)第三中學一模]MymotherwasangrybecauseImadethesamem

again.istake返回5Isthatpolite,inthefirstlesson?polite/p?'la?t/adj.有禮貌的，客氣的Bepolitetotheteacher.對老師要有禮貌。It’spolitetoofferseatstotheoldonthebus.在公交車上給老人讓座是有禮貌的。polite的常見用法:bepolitetosb.對某人有禮貌It’spolitetodosth.做某事是有禮貌的Itisimpolitewithoutsayinggoodbyetootherswhenyouleave.當你離開時沒有對其他人說再見是不禮貌的。Pleaseaskyourteacherforhelppolitely.請禮貌地向你的老師尋求幫助。Showingpolitenesstoothersmakeseveryonefeelhappy.對他人表示禮貌會使每個人都感到開心。polite的相關詞形：7:[宜賓改編]It’sp

toknockatthedoorbeforeenteringtheoffice.8:

Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry，itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp__________(polite).olite返回politely6Questionsjumpedintomymind.mind/ma?nd/n.頭腦；思想，思維Doyouwanttochangeyourmind?你想改變你的主意嗎？Shemadeuphermindtoquitherjobandpursueherdreamofbecominganartist.她下定決心辭職，追求成為藝術家的夢想。mind的常見搭配:①changeone’smind改變主意②makeupone’smind下定決心③keep...inmind記住……拓展：mind還可作動詞，意為“介意；在乎”，后可接名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing

形式。Idon’tmindthenoise.我不介意這噪音。Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?你介意關上門嗎？諺語記單詞Outofsight,outofmind.眼不見，心不煩。9:Goodhealthmeansnotonlyastrongbodybutalsoahealthym.ind10:—Thewindisblowingheavilyoutside.Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?—Ofcoursenot.A.openB.closeC.closingD.openingC返回【點撥】用固定搭配法。minddoingsth.意為“介意做某事”。7ButthenIthoughtaboutthemeaningofthesentence.meaning/'mi?n??/n.意義；意思；含義Whatisthemeaningofthisword?這個單詞的含義是什么?Withoutacleargoal,theworkbecomesmeaningless.沒有明確的目標，工作就變得毫無意義。Weshoulddomeaningfulworktosociety.我們應該做對社會有意義的工作。RedmeansgoodluckinChina.紅色在中國意味著好運。themeaningof……的含義/意義meaning的相關詞形:meaninglessadj.無意義的，毫無價值的meaningfuladj.有意義的，意味深長的meanv.意思是；打算格言記單詞Themeaningoflifeistofindyourgift.Thepurposeoflifeistogiveitaway.生命的意義在于發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的天賦，而生命的目的則是把它貢獻出去。11:一個聰明的英語學習者經(jīng)常在閱讀時猜測生詞的意思。AcleverEnglishlearneroftenguesses____________________________thenewwordswhenhereads.themeaningof返回8Infact,thisismyfirstlessonforallofyou.(1)fact/f?kt/n.事實；真相fact作“事實”講時是可數(shù)名詞，作“現(xiàn)實”講時是不可數(shù)名詞。Thereportisbasedonhardfacts.這份報告是以鐵的事實為依據(jù)的。It’simportanttodistinguishfactfromfiction.區(qū)別真實和虛構是重要的。諺語記單詞Factsspeaklouderthanwords.事實勝于雄辯。(2)infact事實上Infact,thereisnoending.事實上，沒有結局。Thebookisnotboringatall;infact,it’squiteinteresting.這本書一點也不無聊，事實上，它相當有趣。infact意為“事實上；實際上”，一般放在句首，也可放在句中作插入語，但要用逗號隔開。相當于actually。12:[棗莊]事實上，生活中的小歡喜無處不在。__________________,littlehappinessiseverywhereinourdailylife.Infact返回9Pleasealwaysrememberthis.remember/r?'memb?/

v.記住，記得remember后接名詞、代詞、動詞的-ing

形式或動詞不定式作賓語。其反義詞為forget(忘記)。Ican’trememberhisname.我記不得他的名字了。Remembertogivehimthebook.記得把這本書給他。(書還沒給他)Iremembergivinghimthebook.我記得把那本書給他了。(書已經(jīng)給他了)remember

todosth.記得去做某事(事情還沒有做)remember

doingsth.記得做過某事(事情已經(jīng)做過)辨析：remembertodosth.與rememberdoingsth.13:[新疆改編]NexttimeyoucometoXinjiang,___________(記得)

tovisitSayramLake.remember14:[郴州]Remember______thelightwhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnoffB.toturnoffC.turningoffB返回【點撥】用句意理解法。結合語境可知關燈的動作還未發(fā)生，應用不定式。10Choosethemainideaofthepassage.choose/t?u?z/v.挑選，選擇；選取Youcanchooseacolourfromdifferentcolours.你可以從不同的顏色中挑選一種顏色。WechosePaulasourmonitor.=WechosePaultobeourmonitor.我們選保羅當我們的班長。Wechosetogobytrain.我們選擇乘火車去。choose的常見用法：①choose...from...從……中選擇……②choosesb.tobe/as...選某人當……③choose(not)todosth.選擇(不)做某事諺語記單詞Choosethegoodandfollowit,andchangethebad.擇其善者而從之，其不善者而改之。拓展：choose的名詞形式為choice，意為“選擇；挑選”。Wearefacedwithadifficultchoice.我們面臨著困難的抉擇。15:—Therearesomeafter-schoolclubsinourschool.Youcan__________(選擇)betweentheMusicClubandtheFoodandDrinkClub.—Iprefer(更喜歡)theFoodandDrinkClub,forIcanlearnmorelifeskills.choose返回11Circlethecorrectwords.circle/'s??k?l/v.在……上畫圈；圈出小貼士circle還可以表示具有相同興趣、職業(yè)的人形成的“圈子；界”。e.g.thecircleoffriends朋友圈circle的一詞多義：及物動詞，“在……上畫圈；圈出”。Pleasecirclethewordsthatyoudon’tunderstand.請圈出你不理解的單詞。不及物動詞，“盤旋”。Theseagullscircledaroundabovethesea.海鷗在海面上盤旋?？蓴?shù)名詞，“圓形；圓圈”。Theysatinacircle.他們坐成了一圈。circle16:Please___________(將……圈起來)thenewwordsandlookthemupinthedictionary.circle返回12Thebellrang,and1______Englishteachercame.ring/r??/v.(鐘；鈴)鳴響ring的一詞多義：含義示例v.(鐘；鈴)鳴響Justringforthenurseifyouneedher.如果需要護士，按一下鈴就行了。v.給……打電話I’llringyouuplater.我以后再給你打電話。n.戒指；圈；環(huán)Whatabeautifulkeyring!好漂亮的鑰匙環(huán)！n.

鈴聲；鐘聲Therewasaringatthedoor.門鈴響了。諺語Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.惡有惡報，善有善報。返回13ButMrPanjustlookedat5______withasmileandsaid,“Oh.Fineisagreatname!”smile/sma?l/

n.微笑，笑容Theteacheransweredmyquestionwithasmile.老師微笑著回答了我的問題。Tomisfriendly.Healwayssmilesatothers.湯姆很友好。他總是對別人微笑。Shesmiledherthanks.她微微一笑表示感謝。smileatsb.對某人微笑格言記單詞Putasmileonyourfaceandloveinyourheart.把微笑漾在臉上，把關愛蓄滿心間。smile還可作不及物動詞，意為“微笑”，指面部露出高興的表情；也可用作及物動詞，意為“以微笑表示”。17:[濟寧]Mylittlesisterlookshappy.Thereisabigsonherface.mile返回14I’msoluckytohaveateacherlikehim.lucky/'l?ki/adj.運氣好的，幸運的IfeelluckytohaveherasmyEnglishteacher.有她當我的英語老師，我感到很幸運。Itisluckythatnoonewashurt.幸運的是無人受傷。lucky的常見用法：①(be)luckytodosth.很幸運做某事②itislucky(forsb.)(that)(對某人來說)……是幸運的Luckily,Ihadmyumbrellawithmewhenitstartedraining.幸運的是，下雨時我?guī)е鴤?。Luckplaysapartinsuccess,buthardworkismoreimportant.運氣在成功中起到了一定的作用，但努力工作更加重要。lucky的相關詞形：18:[溫州]Mostpeopleliketowearredclothesonimportantdaysbecauseredisa__________(幸運的)colour.lucky返回15Untilnexttime,until/?n't?l/prep.直到……為止Iwaiteduntilthreeo’clock.我一直等到三點鐘。Thenoisedidn’tstopuntilmidnight.噪音一直到午夜才停止。溫馨提示until用于肯定句時，主句的謂語動詞一般是延續(xù)性動詞；用于否定句時，主句的謂語動詞為短暫性動詞。Helivedwithhisparentsuntilhegotmarried.他與父母住在一起直到結婚為止。Iwon’tgothereuntilhecallsme.直到他給我打電話，我才去那兒。until還可作連詞，后接從句，引導時間狀語從句時，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表將來。19:Wedon’thaveumbrellas.Wehavetowaitu

therainstops.ntil返回16Usethethinkingmaptoorganiseyourideas.organise/'??g?na?z/v.組織，策劃，安排及物動詞，賓語通常為聚