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2023-2024學(xué)年六班級(jí)上冊(cè)單元速記·巧練(外研版三起)Module10Unit1Don’ttalkinthelibrary.語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)+鞏固練習(xí)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)問(wèn)考點(diǎn)一:時(shí)間的各種表達(dá)法(1)順讀法例:7:00seveno'clock9:10 nineten12:15 twelvefifteen1:02 onetwo8·58 eightfifty-eight11:30 eleventhirty(2)逆讀法0-30分+past+時(shí)例:5:25 twentyfivepastfive 5點(diǎn)過(guò)了25分6:15 aquarterpastsix 6點(diǎn)過(guò)了15分11:30 halfpasteleven 11點(diǎn)過(guò)了30分31-59分60-分+to+時(shí)+1例:1:58 twototwo 差2分鐘到2點(diǎn)3:50 tentofour 差10分鐘到4點(diǎn)10:45 fifteentoeleven 差15分鐘到11點(diǎn)記憶口訣:記憶口訣:分在前,時(shí)在后,過(guò)了用past未到用tohalfhalf30分,quarterquarter15分介詞at少不了學(xué)問(wèn)考點(diǎn)二:Here'sthebook.書(shū)在這里。Here'sthebook.書(shū)在這里?!局攸c(diǎn)解析】●這是由here引導(dǎo)的倒裝句,正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椤癟hebookishere.”?!癞?dāng)句中主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),here引導(dǎo)的倒裝句句型為“Here+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+名詞.”?!癜驯硎镜攸c(diǎn)的here(這里)放在句首,起強(qiáng)調(diào)的作用。例:Hereareournewbooks.這是我們的新書(shū)。Herecomesacar.來(lái)了一輛小汽車。學(xué)問(wèn)考點(diǎn)三:Don'ttalkinthelibrary.不要在圖書(shū)館里講話。Don'ttalkinthelibrary.不要在圖書(shū)館里講話?!局攸c(diǎn)解析】●這句話省略了主語(yǔ),表示命令,是祈使句的否定形式?!衿硎咕涫怯脕?lái)表示懇求、命令、邀請(qǐng)、勸告或建議等的句子?!衿硎咕涞姆诸悾?確定祈使句:動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))原形+其他.例:Bequiet!保持支配!Helpyourselftosomechicken.任憑吃點(diǎn)兒雞肉吧.Openyourbook.打開(kāi)你的書(shū)?!拘≠N士】在祈使句句首或者句尾加上please,可以表示禮貌或客氣。例:Pleasepassmetheplate.請(qǐng)給我那個(gè)盤(pán)子。否定祈使句:Don't+動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))原形(+其他).例:Don'tbelateforschool.上學(xué)不要遲到。Don'tgooutatnight.晚上不要外出。【小貼士】以no,never開(kāi)頭的句子也是否定祈使句。例:Nophotos.禁止拍照。Neversayitagain.永久不要再說(shuō)這件事。祈使句的用法祈使句的用法口訣祈使句,省主語(yǔ),只用謂語(yǔ)就可以。表示懇求或命令,加上please表客氣。Standup,please.請(qǐng)起立。Comehere.來(lái)這里。若要變成否定句,Don't開(kāi)頭是規(guī)律。學(xué)問(wèn)考點(diǎn)四:一般過(guò)去時(shí)■一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)?!龀:捅硎具^(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,如yesterday(昨天),lastweek(上星期),lastnight(昨天晚上)等。例:Igotupat6:30yesterday.我昨天六點(diǎn)半起床。(1)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句:①當(dāng)句子中沒(méi)有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),要用be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句。例:Wasitasunnydayyesterday?昨天是一個(gè)晴天嗎?②當(dāng)句子中含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),要用助動(dòng)詞did開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句。例:Didyoudoyourhomework?(2)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu):疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))原形+其他?例:Whatdidyoudolastmonth?上個(gè)月你做什么了?Wheredidyougoyesterday?昨天你去哪里了?鞏固練習(xí)一、選詞填空。inonat1.ShetoldmeastorySeptember22.2.WeleftHangzhoutheafternoonofOctober15.3.HecalledmeSundaymorning.4.MydaughterwasbornJuly1961.5.TheFirstWorldWarended1918.6.Ishalltakeaholidaysummer.7.Wouldyouliketomeetwithmehalfpastseven?二、單選題。()8.—Don’t________inthelibrary!—Sorry!A.talk B.talking C.totalk()9.Therearesomeschool______.Wecan'twalkonthegrass.A.maps B.pictures C.rules()10.Thelibrary________atfiveintheafternoon.A.stops B.closes C.visits()11.You________bequietinthelibrary.A.can B.should C.can't()12.Don’t_____yourbicyclehere!A.ride B.riding C.rides()13.—Don’ttalkinthelibrary.—______A.Oh,sorry. B.Excuseme. C.Thankyou.()14.I_______abook.It'sLearnChineseinFourWeeks.A.lookingfor B.found C.looked()15.Theshopcloses_______eight.A.in B.to C.a(chǎn)t()16._______playinthestreet.A.Not B.Don't C.Doesn't()17.Don'teat_______thelibrary.A.in B.to C.on三、用單詞正確形式填空。18.Thelibrary(close)atfive.19.Don't(play)footballinthestreet.It'sdangerous.20.(keep)theclassroomclean,weshouldsweepthefloor.21.LiuTao,(notclose)thedoor.22.—Whatyou(find)?—Ifoundsomebeautifulpictures.四、句子匹配。A.Don'tclimbthewall.B.Don'ttalkinthelibrary.C.Don'tswimhere.D.Don'tpickflowershere.E.Don'twalkonthegrass.()23.Xiaomingistalkinginthelibrary.()24.Xiaogangiswalkingonthegrass.()25.Theboyisclimbingthewall.()26.Thegirlisswimminginadangerouslake.()27.Tomispicking(摘)flowersinthepark.五、連詞成句。28.the,in,talk,library,don’t(.)29.Chinese,to,easy,learn,isn’t(.)30.in,line,Please,stand(.)31.go,school,let's,now,to(.)32.stand,Please,in,line(.)六、選內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A.Whereisthelibrary?A.Whereisthelibrary?B.Wewillseeitonourright.C.TotheCityLibrary.D.Howcanwegettothelibrary?E.BecauseIwanttomakeamodel(模型)planeformylittlebrother.Fred:Hi,Kim.Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?Kim:33Iwanttoborrowabookaboutplanes.Fred:Whydoyouwanttoborrowabookaboutplanes?Kim:34Doyouwanttogowithme?Fred:Yes,Ido.35Kim:It’snearZhongshanRoad.Fred:36Kim:Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing(第一個(gè)十字路口).37Fred:Oh,Isee.七、閱讀推斷。Therearesomerulesinourschool.Wemustwearschooluniformsintheschooleveryday.WemustwearsneakersinPEclasses.Boyscan'thavelonghair.Weshouldn'tbelateforschool.Weshouldn'ttalkintheschoollibrary.Ifwehaveanyquestionsinclass,weshouldputupourhandsfirst.Weshouldstandupwhenweanswerteachers'questions.Wemustn'tfightagainstothers.Weshouldalwaysobeytherules(遵守規(guī)章).()38.Weshouldalwaysobeytheschoolrules.()39.Wemustwearschooluniformsathome.()40.Boyscanhavelonghair.()41.Weshouldbelateforschool.()42.Wemustn'tfightagainstothers.八、閱讀短文,回答問(wèn)題。Thereareforty-twostudentsinmyclass.TherearetwoAmericanboys.TheyareJackandMike.Theyaremygoodfriends.TheylikewatchingTV,buttheydon'tlikeplayingbasketball.Theyoftengotoschoolbybike.Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.ThereisoneEnglishgirlinmyclass.HernameisLucy.Shelikesplayingbasketballandshealsolikesswimming.Sheusuallydoesherhomeworkintheevening.SheoftenwatchesTVonSaturdayafternoons.Sheismygoodfriend.Ilikemyclass.43.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclass?44.WheredoesMikecomefrom?45.DoJackandMikelikeplayingbasketball?46.HowdoJackandMikegotoschool?47.What'sLucy'shobby?

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