Unit2-Developing-ideas-and-Reflection-重難點(diǎn)詞匯詳解

Unit2DevelopingideasandReflection重難點(diǎn)詞匯詳解1.admitv.(不情愿地）承認(rèn)教材原文Can’ttheyadmitthatthepreparationsforthedinnerarehardwork?他們難道不能承認(rèn)準(zhǔn)備晚飯是件苦差事嗎？經(jīng)典例句①Headmittedhismistakeandcorrectedit.他承認(rèn)了他的錯(cuò)誤并且改正了它。②Theyoungmanhadtoadmithavingdrivenwithoutadrivinglicence.這個(gè)年輕人不得不承認(rèn)無(wú)證駕駛。③Theticketadmitstwopeopletothefootballmatch.這張票準(zhǔn)許兩個(gè)人人場(chǎng)觀看足球賽。應(yīng)用佳句(2017天津，4)SheaskedmewhetherIhadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t.她問(wèn)我是否已經(jīng)把書還給圖書館了，我承認(rèn)我還沒(méi)有歸還。(21stCentury2019年9月)Afterward,theveteranadmittedthatitwashardtoaccepttheresult.之后，這位老兵承認(rèn)很難接受這個(gè)結(jié)果。2.effortn.力氣，精力教材原文Ireallydon'tthinkit'sworththeeffortofspendingsomuchtimepreparingforasinglemeal，andthenanotherhourcleaningupthemessafterit'sover.我真的認(rèn)為費(fèi)力花這么多時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備一頓飯，然后在結(jié)束后又花一個(gè)小時(shí)收拾殘局是不值得的。經(jīng)典例句①Thecompanyhaslaidoff150workersinanefforttosavemoney.公司為節(jié)省資金遣散了150名工作人員。②Thelocalclubsaremakingeveryefforttoattractmoreyoungpeople.當(dāng)?shù)鼐銟?lè)部正在盡一切努力來(lái)吸引更多的年輕人③Withgreateffort，hemanagedtokeepquiet.他拼命忍住沒(méi)出聲。④Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地美化我們的環(huán)境.應(yīng)用佳句（2018課標(biāo)Ⅲ，閱讀理解C）Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruitful.他們的努力已被證明是卓有成效的。3.lossn.失去，喪失教材原文Eatingoutisagoodchoiceandithasnothingtodowithlossoftraditions.外出就餐是一個(gè)好的選擇，它與傳統(tǒng)的喪失無(wú)關(guān)。經(jīng)典例句①Hesufferedatemporarylossofmemory.他暫時(shí)喪失了記憶。②After hersonlefthome,shewascompletelyataloss.她兒子離開(kāi)家后，她完全不知所措。③Nothing canmakeupforthelossofachild.失去一個(gè)孩子是任何東西都無(wú)法彌補(bǔ)的。④Heisafraidofmakingmistakesandlosingfaceinpublic.他害怕出錯(cuò)和當(dāng)眾丟臉。⑤Theoldmanwaslostinthoughtanddidnotnoticeuscomein.這個(gè)老人陷入了沉思，沒(méi)有注意到我們進(jìn)來(lái)。應(yīng)用佳句(2019江蘇，閱讀理解D)Attachedwasarecording，arecordingoflossandlove,ofthefight.附呈的是一段關(guān)于戰(zhàn)斗的錄音，也是一段關(guān)于失去和愛(ài)的錄音。4.processn.(為達(dá)到某目標(biāo)的）過(guò)程，進(jìn)程教材原文Tome,theprocessisevenmoreimportantthanthedinneritself.對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，這個(gè)過(guò)程甚至比晚餐本身更重要。經(jīng)典例句①Care ofthesoulisagradualprocessinwhicheventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.對(duì)心靈的關(guān)愛(ài)是一個(gè)漸進(jìn)的過(guò)程，在這個(gè)過(guò)程中，甚至生活中的小細(xì)節(jié)都應(yīng)該考慮在內(nèi)。②Wearestillintheprocessofmoving.我們還在搬著家呢。③Your applicationforamortgageisinprocess,whichwillnotlast.你的按揭貸款的申請(qǐng)正在辦理中，這件事情不會(huì)持續(xù)很久。④Alltheinformationwasthenreadytobeprocessedintofilmnegatives.然后,所有的資料都準(zhǔn)備好要被制成膠片了。應(yīng)用佳句(2019浙江，完形填空）Withanyluck,he’llturnafewmoreheadsintheprocess.如果運(yùn)氣好的話,他會(huì)在這個(gè)過(guò)程中得到更多的關(guān)注。(21stCentury2019年7月）However,aspeoplegetolder,fewerimagesareprocessedinthesameamountoftime.然而，隨著人們年齡增長(zhǎng)，在相同時(shí)間內(nèi)大腦處理的影像變少了。5.existv.存在，實(shí)際上有教材原文Afactissomethingthatexistsorhashappened，forexample，anobject，eventorexperience.事實(shí)是存在的東西或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，例如，一個(gè)物體、事件或經(jīng)歷。經(jīng)典例句①Theycan'texistonthemoneyhe'searning.他們靠他掙的那點(diǎn)錢無(wú)法維持生活。②Theelephantisthelargestlandanimalinexistence.大象是現(xiàn)有的最大的陸地動(dòng)物。③Pakistancameintoexistenceasthewar.巴基斯坦在戰(zhàn)后開(kāi)始以一個(gè)獨(dú)立的國(guó)家存在。④Theserviceisavailabletoallexistingcustomers.這項(xiàng)服務(wù)現(xiàn)有的所有客戶都可享受。⑤Thereexistsdifferentopinionsamongscientistsontheoriginoftheuniverse.關(guān)于宇宙起源，科學(xué)家之間有不同的看法.應(yīng)用佳句（2019江蘇，完形填空）Soscientistsaretryingtheirbesttosavethspeciesfromgoingoutofexistence.因此，科學(xué)家們正在盡他們最大努力拯救這個(gè)物種，使其免于滅絕。6.nationalityn.國(guó)籍；民族教材原文What'smore，notonlyaretheseattendedandenjoyedbyChinesecitizenslivingabroad,butbymanyothernationalities,too.而且，不僅是居住在國(guó)外的中國(guó)公民，還有許多其他國(guó)家的人也參加和享受這些活動(dòng)。經(jīng)典例句①Whatisyournationality？你是什么國(guó)籍？②Industryandagriculturearetwoimportantsectorsofthenationaleconoiny.工業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)是國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)的兩個(gè)重要部門。③Chinawillstayasdeterminedasbeforetobuildworldpeacecontributetoglobalprosperityanduph