01廣東省統(tǒng)考卷-2023年中考英語新材料信息卷（原卷版）

【名師研究】2023年中考英語新材料信息卷01廣東省考區(qū)（滿分120分，考試時間90分鐘）一、聽力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）A.聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。1．Howmuchshouldthespeakerpayfortwohamburgersinthisshop?A． B． C．2．WhichgiftwillLucysendtoherEnglishteacher?A． B． C．3．WhichanimalwouldJennyliketosee?A． B． C．4．WhydidJacknotgotoschoolyesterday?A． B． C．5．WhoisMikeflyingakitewith?A． B． C．回答每段對話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Shedoesn’tknowherwaytotheriver.B．She’dliketoealong. C．It’stoohot.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7．Whoisintheworstmood?A．Jim. B．John. C．Jack.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8．HowmanytimeshasMarybeentoBeijing?A．Twice. B．Manytimes. C．Never.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。9．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Tothepostoffice. B．Tothecinema. C．Tothepolicestation.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。10．WhereisSandy?A．Intheclassroom. B．Athome. C．Inthelibrary.聽第六段對話，回答第1112小題。11．WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinShanghaitomorrow?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.12．HowlongwillthemanstayinShanghai?A．Forfivedays. B．Fortwodays. C．Forfourdays.聽第七段對話，回答第1315小題。13．Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforherson?A．Astorybook. B．Ageographybook. C．Anovel.14．Whenisthewoman’sson’sbirthday?A．NextMonday. B．NextTuesday. C．NextThursday.15．Whatisthemangoodat?A．Playingthepiano. B．Playingtheviolin. C．Playingbasketball.C.聽短文（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題所給出的三個選項中，選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案。聽第一篇短文，回答第1620小題。16．Rosewas________whensheleftschool.A．27 B．18 C．1717．ItwasnotdifficultforRosetofindajobbecause________.A．shewasagoodstudent B．shewasyoungandbeautiful C．a(chǎn)lotofpeopleneededtypists18．________wasRose’sstartingpayforthework.A．27pounds B．57pounds C．30pounds19．Rosechose________toworkfor.A．theofficenearthecollege B．theofficenearherparents’house C．theofficenearthebusstop20．Rosewantedtostartworkinginthreemonthsbecauseshe________.A．hadtofinishherschoolfirstB．wantedtotalktothebossaboutthepayC．thoughtshecouldgetmoremoneythen聽第二篇短文，回答第2125小題。21．Thenameoftheprogramis________.A．PandaWorld B．AnimalWorld C．BeijingOlympicWinterGames22．Wildpandasliveinmountainsandforests________.A．inSouthChina B．inEastChina C．inWestChina23．Pandas’armsandlegsare________.A．white B．green C．black24．Topandas,thecoloris________.A．useful B．dangerous C．dirty25．Pandascan’tstoreenoughfattogothroughwinterbecause________.A．theyareoftenhungry B．theyrunsomucheveryday C．theyeatmainlybambooD.聽填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。BeijingDaxingInternationalAirportOpenTime:InSeptember,2019Passengers:It’sexpectedtohold____26____millionpassengers.Greatservice:◆PeoplecansurftheInternet____27____.◆Therestaurantsprovide____28____food.◆Peoplecanshop,playsports,swim,watchmoviesandeventakeashower.Chineseculture:◆ThereistheChineseGardeninthe____29____oftheairport.◆Traditional____30____housescanbefoundinthegarden.二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Knownas“kungfugranny”,99yearoldZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武術(shù))

for94years.Thesedaysshecaught___31___attentionbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheisshowingoffherkungfumovesat___32___martialartspetition.Attheevent,shealsotaughtsomeforeignkungfulovershow___33___punch,oneofthemanymartialartsmoves.BorninDongyuanVillage,NinghaiCountyofEastChina’sZhejiangProvince,Zhangistheeighthgenerationinheritor(第八代傳人),she___34___upherpracticeforover90years.“Myfatherwouldteach___35___kungfuskillsevenwheninbed,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangisstillingood___36___.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,practiceskungfu,andhassomeporridegeornoodles___37___breakfast.Shegrowsvegetablesandcooksmealsallbyherself.“Kungfugranny”isalwaysready___38___others.Everyafternoon,shegoesaroundthevillagetoseewhoneedshelp.“Sheisoneof___39___peopleinthevillage—shealwayshelpsuswitheverything,bigorsmall,”saythevillagers.KungfuisanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Zhanghopesmorepeoplewillenjoykungfuandit____40____onfromgeneration(代)togeneration.“Kungfuspiritnevergetsold!”evenChina’sForeignMinistryspokesmanZhaoLijianspokehighlyofher.31．A．people B．people’s C．peoples D．peoples’32．A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the33．A．theycan B．canthey C．theycould D．couldthey34．A．haskept B．keeps C．kept D．iskeeping35．A．I B．my C．me D．myself36．A．health B．healthy C．healthful D．healthily37．A．in B．for C．during D．without38．A．help B．helped C．helping D．tohelp39．A．kind B．kinder C．kindest D．thekindest40．A．willpass B．willbepassed C．couldpass D．couldbepassed三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Withtheflamegraduallyextinguished（熄滅）,theclosingceremonyoftheBeijing2022ParalympicWinterGamesneareditsend.MaYifei,a16yearoldvisuallyimpaired（視力受損的）girl,gavetheviolin___41___oftheBeijing2022themesong,Snowflake.ShesaiditwasherbestpresentforParalympians（殘奧運動員）acrosstheglobe.Whenplayingthepiece,Ma___42___athletes（運動員）withdisabilitieswhohadworkedsohardtoachievetheirgoalsintheGames.“Ifeltvery___43___.I’malsoapersonwithdisabilitiesandwanttodo___44___forthemwithmymusic,”shesaid.Fourdaysbeforetheclosingceremony,Ma___45___acallandknewthatshewouldbeperforminginBeijing.Whilesheonlyhadafewdaystopractice,behindherperformancewasagirl’spursuit（追求）ofherdreamsforlong.Maisastudentwholosthereyesightattheageoftwo___46___illness.Shebecameinterestedinmusicwhenshewasyoung.Shestartedtolearntoplaythepianoatfiveandviolinatnine,___47___the“colorful”musicthroughsound,temperature,atmosphereandemotion.Learningtheviolinwasharderforthevisuallyimpairedgirl.Sheneededtofeeltheteacher’shands,armsandbacktolearnthe___48___,andlistentothestringsoverandoveragaintofeelthemusclesherself.“Shecouldnotseethekeysandalwaysplayedthewrongnotes.Ittookafewthousandtimesforhertoplayapiece___49___,”saidHaChunyan,Ma’smother.Despitethefinancialburden（負擔(dān)）onthefamily,hermotherfeelsthatitisall___50___itforthesakeofherdaughter’sdream.41．A．lesson B．project C．programme D．performance42．A．thoughtof B．thoughtwith C．talkedwith D．lookedafter43．A．worried B．scared C．excited D．interesting44．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．a(chǎn)nything45．A．took B．received C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．made46．A．becauseof B．because C．a(chǎn)s D．in47．A．touching B．seeing C．experiencing D．hearing48．A．movements B．encouragement C．improvement D．words49．A．quickly B．correctly C．luckily D．happily50．A．useless B．valuable C．wise D．worth四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AOnJuly1,1997,HongKongwasformally(正式)handedbacktoChinaafteryearsofBritishcolonialrule(殖民統(tǒng)治).Atthesametime,theHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion(HKSAR，香港特別行政區(qū))ofthePRCwassetup.Lastyearmarked(標(biāo)志)the25thanniversaryofHongKong’sreturntothemotherland.Overthepast25years,HongKonghasseenhugechangesinmanyaspects

(方面)underthesupportofthecentralgovernment.●SportsAtthe2020TokyoSummerOlympics,EdgarCheungKalong(張佳朗),fromHongKong,wonHongKong’sfirstgoldmedalsincethehandover.HissuccessshowsthefastdevelopmentofHongKongsports.HongKongfirstpetedattheOlympicsin1952.Butitdidn’twinitsfirstmedaluntil1996.ItsbestperformancesofarwasattheTokyoOlympics.●ArtSinceitsreturntothemotherland,museumsandartgalleries(美術(shù)館)inHongKonghavesprungup(涌現(xiàn))likemushroomsafterrain.MainlandgalleriesbeganingtoHongKongin2008.InternationalgalleriescametoHongKong,too.Famousauctionhouses(拍賣行)havealsosetupofficesinHongKong.●EducationEducationisthekeytotrainingtalents.Sincethehandover,educationfunding(資金)hasgoneupandfreeeducationhasbeenextended(擴展)fromnineyearsto15years.Anextrayearofstudywasaddedtotheundergraduatecurriculum

(課程),whichismainlydevoted

(致力于)togeneraleducation.Thenumberofcollegestudentshasincreasedbyonethird.51．In2022,howmanyyearswasitsinceHongKongreturnedtoChina?A．23years. B．24years. C．25years. D．26years.52．WhatcanwelearnaboutHongKongsports?A．HongKongfirstpetedattheOlympicsin1996.B．HongKongsportshaveseenhugechangessince1997.C．HongKonghaditsbestperformancesofarattheTokyoOlympics.D．EdgarCheungKalongwonHongKong’sfirstmedalsincethehandover.53．HowisthedevelopmentofartinHongKongsinceitsreturn?A．Itisfastgrowing. B．Itisoutdated.C．Itisindependent. D．Itisnewborn.54．WhyhasthenumberofcollegestudentsinHongKongincreasedalot?①Becauseeducationfundinghasgoneup.②Becausefreeeducationhasbeenextended.③Becausecollegeeducationisfree.④BecausepeopleinHongKongarerich.A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．③④55．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．HongKongfacesnewchallenges B．SeeHongKong’sgrowthC．HongKongeshome D．WhereHongKongwillgoBTheconflict(沖突)betweenRussiaandUkraineitselfmaybeaquestionabletopic,yetitisthepeoplewhosufferthemost.Morethan4millionUkrainianshadfledfromtheirhomelandonemonthafteritbegan.Itwasthebiggestmigration(移民)wavesinceWorldWarII.

Iwantedtohelpbybeingavolunteer.However,itwasdifficultbecauseIdon’tspeakRussianorUkrainian.Luckily,aftersearchingontheinternet,IwasfinallyabletosignuptovolunteerinamoderngallerycalledSvetova.ThegalleryisownedbyanoverseasChineseinPrague,CzechRepublic,andhadover40volunteerstoprovide24/7aidtotheUkrainianrefugees(難民).Duringatwoweekintensive(集中的)aidprogram,thegalleryprovidedaplacetoliveandfoodforuptofivepeopleforfreeandalsoservedasasafeandinterestingspaceforchildren,whereEnglishclasses,gamesandotherfunactivitieswereorganized.

Duetomybusyschoolandworkschedule,Iwasonlyabletovolunteertheretwice.But,besidestheownerandhisfamily,IwasthefirstChinesevolunteer.Myrolewastohelptherefugeesfilloutregistration(登記)papers.Sometimes,itwasdifficultwiththelanguagebarrier,butthereweretranslatorstohelp.IwassoimpressedbyoneUkrainianmotherandhertwokids,whostillhadsuchkindsmilesandbrighteyes,despitealltheawfulthingstheymusthaveexperienced.Someotherpeoplemaynotbeabletoeasilyunderstandtheirfeelings,butIreallyvaluedthischancetobewiththosepeopleinneed,doingwhatIcould.Becauseweareallhumans,weshouldetogetherindifficulttimes.56．WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?A．TheconflictbetweenRussiaandUkrainelastedonemonth.B．PeopleinUkrainehavesufferedalotintheconflict.C．Morethan4millionRussianslefttheirhomeland.D．TheconflictisworsethanWorldWarII.57．Whywasitdifficultforthewritertobeavolunteer?A．Becausethewriter’sparentsdidn’tsupporttheidea.B．Becausethewriterdidn’tknowwhattoprepare.C．Becausethewriterspeaksneither

RussiannorUkrainian.D．Becausetherewasaproblemwiththewriter’sinternetconnection.58．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．HowthewriterbecameavolunteeratSvetova1.B．Howthegallerytraineditsvolunteers.C．Whatvolunteersneededtodotohelprefugees.D．WhatthegallerydidtohelprefugeesfromUkraine.59．Whatmighttheunderlinedword“barrier”inParagraph4mean?A．skill B．support C．problem D．experience60．Whydidthewriterconsideritavaluableexperiencetobesuchavolunteer?A．Becauseithelpedhim/hergetintoagoodcollege.B．Becausehe/sheexperiencedsomeawfulthings.C．Becauseithelpedhim/hertounderstandthefeelingsofrefugees.D．Becausehe/shecouldhelpothersinneed.C配對閱讀。左欄是五位英雄楷模的信息，右欄是七個英雄人物的事跡簡介，請將每位英雄楷模與其對應(yīng)的英雄事跡配對，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。____61____LiuHulanShetookpartinthewomen’strainingclassorganizedbytheParty.Shelivedagreatlifeanddiedaglorious（榮譽的）death.____62____ZhangGuimeiSheisagreatteacher.Sheisgladtoseethestudentsliveabetterandhappierlife.____63____LeiFengHejoinedthearmyatanearlyageandbecameagreatsoldierlater.____64____ZhongNanshanHeisaChinesedoctor.HebecamewellknowninthefightagainstCOVID19.____65____ChenWeiInordertotesttheCOVID19vaccinedevelopedbyherteam,shewasthefirsttobevaccinatedwithit.A．InJuly1960,hefoundaspecialriceplantinthefield.Hesowedtheseedsofitandtheresultsprovedthatthespecialplantwasnaturalhybridrice.Heusedscienceandtechnologytopreventhunger.B．ShesucceededintreatingSARS,Ebolaandotherdiseases.HerteamworkeddayandnightinWuhan.Withtheirhardwork,theCOVID19vaccine（疫苗）wasdevelopedsuccessfully.C．Hewantedtobeadoctoratfirst.Later,hethoughtitwasmoreimportanttohelpChinesepeoplethinkright,sohedecidedtobeawriter.D．Shebuiltahighschooltohelpgirlsgetaneducation.Withherefforts,lotsofgirlsentereduniversity.Theirlifehasbeenchanged.E.Allhisfamilymembersdiedwhenhewasachild.However,hedidn’tlosehope.Hewasalwaysreadytoofferhelptoothers.Hisspiritofservingpeopleinfluencedlatergenerations（一代人）.F.In1947,inordertoprotectthePartymembers,shewascaughtbytheenemy.Withoutfear,shemadeaheroicsacrifice（犧牲）attheageof15.G.WhenCOVID19brokeout,herushedtothefront.Hecalledforpeopletoavoidgathering,whichsuccessfullyhelpedtopreventthespreadofCOVID19inChina.五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Watermelonsarepopulararoundtheworld.Nearly70%of___66___haveenteredthestomachsofChinesepeople.Whensittingintheroomeatingwatermelonsfreely,weshouldrememberourmelonqueen—WuMingzhu.WuMingzhuwas___67___inJanuary1930inWuhanCity,HubeiProvince.ItwashardtobelievethatWuMingzhuwoulddofarmworkinmelonland.___68___finishingherstudiesinUniversity,shewenttoXinjiangtobeginherresearchonmelons.Sheandthewholeteam___69___3yearstravelingtothemelonlandsthere.By1962,theyvisitedmore___70___300productionteams.Theirhandwritteninformationwasover5millionwords.Withthe___71___init,manyendangeredmelonsweresaved.In1973,WuMingzhuwenttoHainan.___72___theconditionstherewereevenmoredifficultthanXinjiang,shenevergaveup.Shekeptthinkingabout___73___todotoincreasethegrowingspeed.Becauseofherhardwork,WuMingzhuhasdevelopedmany___74___ofmelons.___75___toher,wecaneatmelonsaswewant,insteadofonlyeatingduringfestivalsorspecialdays.Sodon’tforgetmelongrowerswhohaveeatenupthebitterandsourinthemelon.六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Adogwasabandoned(拋棄)byhisowneratagasolinestation(加油站).However,hefoundajobthere.Howamazing!Whathappened?Sabrinastartedtorunthegasolinestationinatownwithherpartnerstwoyearsago.Onenight,shewasridingherbikehome.Itwasatthistimethatshediscoveredtheadultdognearherworkplace.Afterhehadbeenabandonedtherebyhisowner,hewastooscaredtoleave.“Poorthing.Itseemedthathehadn’teatenanythingforalongtime.Ibroughthimhomeandgavehimsomefood.IalsonamedhimNick,”Sabrinasays.“Weboughthimfoodandadoghouse,andtookhimforawalkeveryday.Wegavehimallthecarethatananimalneeds.”ButSabrinadidn’tjustgiveNickahomeandsomefood.Shealsogave