01杭州（含MP3）-2022年浙江各市初中英語學(xué)業(yè)水平第二次模擬考試（考試A4版）

杭州市2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平第二次模擬考試英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷共四部分，共七大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2．請(qǐng)務(wù)必在答題卡上答題，在試卷上答題無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。()1．Wherewerethespeakersgoingtomeet? A．Atastation. B．Inacafe. C．Inalibrary.()2．HowoftendoesSusangotoHilltoplanguageschool? A．Everyday. B．Everyweekend. C．Everyweekday.()3．Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon? A．Togoonabustrip. B．Togobikeriding. C．Towatchadolphinshow.()4．WhatdoesHelenthinkisthemostinterestinginvention? A．Thebicycle. B．Thecamera. C．Theputer.()5．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLiHua? A．Helpful. B．Friendly. C．Patient.第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。()6．Whereistheman’smothernow? A．Athome. B．Inahotel. C．Inthehospital.()7．Whenwillthemangobacktowork？ A．Inadayortwo. B．Inamonth. C．Inaweek.()8．Howoldistheman’smother? A．65. B．75. C．85.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。()9．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace? A．Inarestaurant. B．Atadoctor’s. C．Inabank.()10．Whatkindofbowlofnoodlesdoeshewant? A．Asmallbowl. B．Amediumbowl. C．Alargebowl.()11．Howmuchdoesthisbowlofnoodlescosttheman? A．￥12. B．￥20. C．￥30.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。()12．WhatisBrandon’slunchboxmadeof? A．Glass. B．Metal. C．Plastic.()13．Whowereaskedtojoinintheeventforhomelessdogs? A．Someyoungerstudents. B．Someparents. C．Someteachers.()14．Whatdidtheclubmembersdointhedogcenter? A．Theyfedthedogs. B．Theywashedthedogs’clothes. C．Theycleanedthedogs’beds.()15．HowsoonwillBrandonprobablygotothedogcenteragain? A．Inaweekortwo. B．Inamonthortwo. C．Halfayearlater.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAnelderlymanusedhisseniorcardtoentertheparkinBeijinglastmonth.Thecitygovernmenthasaddedahealthcode(健康碼)intothecard,whichtheelderlyareskilledinusing,sothatthosewithoutsmartphonesareabletoentertheparkconveniently.Beijingwilltakemoreeffortstobridgethedigitalgap(數(shù)字鴻溝)facedbyseniorsandprovidethemwithconvenientandsmartlifeservices,thecity’sgovernmentworkersaid.Howtosolvethedifficultieselderlypeoplehaveinhealthcareservicesanddailylifethroughsmartdevices(設(shè)備)wasahottopicamonglawmakersandpoliticalofficersattheirmeetingsthisyear.Oneofthe31projectsinBeijingwillhelpseniorsusesmartdeviceswhileremainingtraditionalservicechannelsinuseatpublicplaceslikehospitals,parks,supermarkets,trainstations,banksandhotels.Attheendoflastyear,acoupleofprojectswerelaunchedinthecitytomakeseniors’travelpossiblebyaddingmoreinformationtotheirseniorcards.“Whentheyoungbenefitedfromrapiddevelopment,weshouldalsoprovideservicesforseniorswhofinditdifficulttousetheInternetandsmartdevices,”saidLiLi,apoliticaladviser.Lisuggestedkeepingtraditionalservicefortheelderlyororganizinghelperstoteachthemhowtousesmartdevices.Becausetheelderlyfaceddifficultiesinusingthesmartphoneswhenenteringpublicplaces,shesaidenablingthemtousetheseniorcardswasagoodtryacrossthecity.16．Whataretheelderlyskilledinusing? A．Ahealthcode. B．Aseniorcard. C．Smartphones. D．Smartdevices.17．WherecantheseniorsinBeijinggowithoutsmartphones? A．Tohospitalsandparks. B．Totrainstationsandsupermarkets. C．Tobanksandhotels. D．Alltheabove.18．What’sthemainideaofthispassage? A．Beijingwillhelpseniorsusesmartdevices. B．Seniorswithoutsmartphonescanentertheparks. C．Thedigitalgapfacedbyseniors. D．Usingtheseniorcardswasagoodtry.BSummerHours2019(FromMay23toSeptember1)●FridaySunday：8a.m.7p.m.forSummerZooWeekends●MondayThursday：8a.m5p.m.CheckoutyourCalendarofEventsfordetails(細(xì)節(jié))onwhat’shappeningonthedaysyouplantovisit.HolidayHours&EarlyClosings●LaborDay,September1,2019：Open8a.m.to7p.m.●November27,2019Open9a.m.to3p.m.●December24,2019：Open9a.m.to3p.m.●December25,2019Closed●December31,2019：Open9a.m.to3p.m.●January1,2020：ClosedAttractionFeesAdmission(場費(fèi))totheZooisFREE,althoughtherearefeesforsomeattractions(有吸引力的事)，Attractionsareweatherdependentandsubjecttochange.●SeaLionShowis$4perperson.Childrenunder2arefree.●Children’sZoois$4perperson.Freeadmissionthefirsthourthezooisopen.Childrenunder2arefree.●ZoolineRailroadis$5perperson,perroundtripticket.Childrenunder2arefree.●MovieinTheLivingWorldis$3perperson.Childrenunder2arefree.●SafariToursare$5perperson.()19．Howcanyoufindoutwhat’shappeningeverydayatthezoo? A．Followzoonews. B．Makeaphonecall. C．CheckouttheCalendarofEvents. D．Thebestzoo.()20．IfMr.andMrs.Smithtogetherwiththeir10yearoldsonvisitChildren’sZooonLaborDayat8：30a.m.,howmuchshouldtheypay? A．$8. B．$10. C．$12. D．Nothing.()21．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A．Thezooisnotopenuntil9a.m.onDecember24,2019. B．Visitorscanenjoyalltheseattractionseverydayinsummer. C．PeoplecanvisitthezooonNewYear’sEveandNewYear’sDay. D．Peopledon’tliketogotothezoo.()22．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________. A．teachushowtorunazoowell B．a(chǎn)skchildrentogotothezoo C．providebasicinformationaboutazoo D．offerussomeadviceongettingalongwithanimalsCShouldwebeafraidofsharks?Maybenot.Somescientistsdosomeresearchaboutthecausesofsharkattacks（襲擊）andsaythatsharksdon’tlikethetasteofhumans!Infact,mostpeoplewhowereattackeddidn’tdie.Theyusuallyreceivedonlyonebite（咬傷）.Whyisthis?Therearemanyexplanations（解釋）ofwhysharkssometimesattackpeople.Oneisthatsharksarejustcurious.Weknowthatsharksarethestrongestanimalsintheirenvironment,sotheyarenotafraidofanything.Itmeanstheyarecuriouswhentheyseesomethingunusual.Becausetheydon’thavehandsorfeet,theonlywaytheycanlearnaboutanobjectistobiteit.Itisthoughtthatsharkssometimesbitehumansforthisreason,andthenswimaway.Scientistsalsosaythatsharksdon’twanttowasteenergytryingtoeatahuman,becausewehavealotofbones（骨頭）.Itishardforasharktoeatusbecausesharksdon’thavehands,andtheycan’tpullthemeatoffourbones.Maybethat’swhytheyonlybiteusonce.Anotherguessisthatsharksattackhumansbymistake.Somesharks,suchasthegreatwhitesharks,maysometimesmistakehumansforaseal（海豹）.Peoplelyingonthesealookslikesealswhenseenfrombelow.Sharkslikesealsbecausetheyarefatanddelicious.Nomatterwhysharkattacksonhumans,sharksshouldbeafraidofus.Sadly,wekillalmost40millionofthemeachyear.()23．Theunderlinedword“curious”means“______”inChinese. A．好奇的 B．恐懼的 C．激動(dòng)的 D．煩躁的()24．Whatmightsharksthinkofhumans? A．Friendly. B．Strong. C．Notdelicious. D．Convenienttoeat.()25．Whydoesthewritersaysharksshouldbeafraidofhumans? A．Becausehumanshavehandsandfeet. B．Becausemanysharksarekilledbyhumans. C．Becausetheirlivingenvironmentispollutedbyhumans. D．Becausetherearemorehumansthansharksintheworld.()26．Whatwouldtheauthorwritethepassagemainlyfor? A．Totellsurferstostayawayfromsharks. B．Toaskpeopletostopkillingsharks. C．Toletusknowthereasonsforsharkattacksonpeople. D．Toshowthathumansaremuchstrongerthansharks.DInthe13thcentury,MarcoPolo,theworldknownItaliantraveler,sawmanywonderfulthingsinChina.Oneofthethingshediscoveredwasmoneymadeofpaper.PeopleintheWestdidnothavesuchkindofmoneyuntilthe15thcentury.However,theChinesebegantouseitinthe7thcentury.PaperwasinventedbyaChinesemancalledCaiLunalmost2,000yearsago.ButitwasnotmadeinEuropeuntiltheyear1100.Fourhundredyearslater,aGermandiscoveredthathecouldmakethebestpaperfromtrees.Afterthat,countriesrichinforests,suchasCanada,Sweden,Finlandbecamethemostimportantonesinpapermaking.Papercanbeusedinmanyways.Themonusesincludenewspapers,magazinesandbooks.Butdoyouknowthatpapercanbeusedforkeepingwarm？InFinland,thefarmerswearpaperbootstokeeptheirfeetwarminthesnow.Andevenhousescanbeinsulated（使絕緣的）fromheatorcoldwithpaper.However,wehavetounderstandthatpaperstillesfromtreesnow.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearthsomedayinthenearfuture.Everydaypeoplethrowawayabout2,800tonsofpaperinourcountry.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingdownnearly48,000treeseveryday.Thefactisthatittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow.Sowemuststartsavingpaperrightnow.Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.Wecanmakeusefulthingsoutofusedpaper.Wecanusechinacupsinsteadofpaperones.Whenshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbagsandreusethemifwehavesome.Inshort,weshouldkeepabalance（平衡）betweenusingpaperandprotectingtrees,anddoitnowbeforeitistoolate.()27．WhendidtheChinesebegintousepapermoney? A．Inthe5thcentury. B．Inthe6thcentury. C．Inthe7thcentury. D．Inthe15thcentury.()28．WhydidCanadabeeanimportantcountryinpapermaking? A．Becauseitwasalargecountry. B．Becauseithadlotsofforests. C．Becauseitwasaveryrichcountry. D．BecausetheinventorwasfromCanada.()29．InFinland,paperisusedfor________. A．makingbeds B．reducingwaste C．makingumbrellas D．keepingwarm()30．Accordingtothepassage,howmanytreesareneededtomakeonetonofpaper? A．10. B．17 C．2.800 D．48,000.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面文章中有五處（第31—35題）需要補(bǔ)充完整。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合意思的選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Unluckily,therearesomerulesthatteenagersshouldbeallowedtolearninschool.Theyareimportanttoteenagers,althoughnotallofthemhavetodowiththeirsubjects.31．___________.It'snormalforyoutofaceunfairness.Trytolearntogetusedtoit.Manypeoplewon'tunderstandtherealmeaningofthisruleuntilthey'vefailedtofindfairnessagainandagain.32．___________Theworldwillexpectyoutosucceedindoingsomethingbeforeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Therealworldwon'tcareaboutyouasmuchasyourschooldoes.Itwillexpectyoutolearntounderstandtherealworldafteryouleaveschool.Thenyou'llbesureofwhattodowiththerealworld.33．___________.Ifyouthinkyourteacheristerrible,waituntilyougetaboss.Yourbosswon'taskyouhowyoufeelaboutyourworkandwillnevergiveyoumorecareorhelp.He'llonlycareabouthowmuchmoneyyoucanhelphimmake.34．___________.Yourlifeisnotasit.OnTV,theycansolvetheirproblemseasilywhiledrinkingsomethinginabeautifulplace,butyourproblemswon'tbesolvedin30or45minuteslikethem.Inreallife,peopleusuallyhavetoleavethecoffeeshopstolookforjobs.35．___________.Smokingdoesnotmakeyoulookcool,Instead,itmakesyoulookmoronic（低能的）.Atthesametime,purplehairandpiercedbodypartsmakeyoulooklikeasillykid.Agrownupteenagershouldknowhowtobesmart.AA．LifeisnotdividedintotermsB．TelevisionisnotreallifeC．ReallifeisnotalwaysfairD．SomebehaviorsmakeyoulooksillyE．Abosscan'tbeasfriendlyasyourteacherF．Theworldwon'tcareaboutyourfeelings第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasabeautifulSouthernCaliforniamorning.Iplannedtogotoa36.AsIwalkedinfrontofthegrocery(雜貨)storebesidethecafé,Inoticedayoungwomanstandingnexttothedoorofthestorewithbagsofgroceries37placed.Ilookedatherfaceandsaidwithasmile,“Hello,there!And38areyoutoday?”She39backandreplied,“I’mfine,sir.Whataboutyou?”“I’mdoingwell,thankyou!”Ihadonlytakenafewsteps40herwhenIheardhersay,“Thankyouforseeingme!”Herwordsbroughtmetoastop.Stillsmiling,I41andwalkedovertoher,extending(伸出)myhand.“Myname’sMark.What’syours?”Forthenexttwentyminutes,IlistenedwithfullattentiontoDonnashareherstory.ShehadgrownupinLouisianawherehermotherandsisters42lived.Threeyearsago,shemovedtoCalifornia.Withoutanyrelativesandfriendshere,shehad43tocreateanewlife.Itwasreallyagreatachievementforher.A44stoppedinfrontofus.Donnaintroducedmetothedriver,anewfriendof45.Ihelpedherputthegroceriesintothebackseat.Shethankedme,“Mydaddy46tosaythatapersonwillrememberhowyoumadethemfeel,longafterthey’veforgottenwhatyousaid.IknowI’llrememberthisfora47time.”Ismiled,knowingIwouldaswell.Thecardroveaway,48Istoodthereforamomentlongerbeforesteppinginsidethecafé.OneofmyfavoritewordsisfromMotherTeresa：“Notallofuscandogreatthings,butwecandosmallthingswithgreat49smile.Toofferafriendlygreeting.To50asmallconversation.Toshowyourlove.()36．A．café B．store C．restaurant D．park()37．A．proudly B．politely C．orderly D．softly()38．A．where B．how C．who D．why()39．A．turned B．smiled C．shouted D．talked()40．A．to B．a(chǎn)t C．from D．past()41．A．turnedto B．turnedoff C．turnedaround D．turneddown()42．A．still B．once C．never D．seldom()43．A．dreamed B．expected C．planned D．managed()44．A．man B．car C．friend D．bus()45．A．yours B．ours C．hers D．his()46．A．tired B．wanted C．used D．refused()47．A．long B．short C．great D．boring()48．A．though B．but C．because D．until()49．A．pride B．energy C．difficulty D．love()50．A．eupwith B．takepartin C．lookforwardto D．runoutof第II卷第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。Lifecan’talwaysbeperfectandpeopledon’talwaysgetwhattheywant.Maybethat’s51．_________somepeopleworryorthinktoomuch.Iusedtobelikethat.InmyEnglishclass,ourteacheraskedustowriteandactin52．___________play.Idon’tliketotalkmuchandhavefew53．___________(friend).Unluckily,Iwas54．___________(choose)toplayaveryimportantrole—acharacterwhotalks55．___________(loud).Youcouldn’tknowhow56．___________(worry)Iwasatthatmoment.I’dratherplayasmallrole.Iwasupsetaboutit57．___________alongtime.Mydeskmatenoticedthisandsaidshe58．___________(wish)shehadmyrole.Shealsotoldmethatnegative(消極的)thoughtscanturnthingsinto59．___________(happy)experiences.Sincethen,everytimeIfeelupset,Ithinkaboutwhatshesaid.It’struethatlifeisn’talwaysperfect,butit’suptoyoutomakeyourlife60．___________(good).第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。61．Ifinditi_______tofinishthetaskinsuchshorttime.62．Althoughmygrandmaismoretha