統(tǒng)考版2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)選修⑥Unit4Globalwarming學(xué)案含解析

PAGEuUnit4Globalwarming主題語境——人與自然之社會發(fā)展與環(huán)境的關(guān)系【課前素養(yǎng)錘煉】[2024·湖南長郡中學(xué)高考模擬]Dearstudents，Asisknowntoall,JuneisWorldEnvironmentMonth.Therefore,onbehalfoftheStudents'Union,I'mwritingtomakeaproposalwiththethemethatweshoulddoourpartstoprotecttheenvironment.Firstly,takeanactivepartinvoluntaryworkconcerningenvironmentalprotectionasmuchaspossible,whichisnecessaryforustodoourpartstothecause.Additionally,livealow-carbonlifeandraisetheawarenessofthesignificanceofreducingcarbonemission.Whatisthemostimportantisthatweshouldattachgreatimportancetogarbagesorting，throughwhichwecansaveourresourcesbyrecyclinganddecreaseenvironmentpollution.Ashighschoolstudents,it'sourdutytomakeacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment.Isincerelyhopewecouldmakejointeffortsandmakeourmotherearthagreenerone.句式錘煉——what引導(dǎo)主語從句1．________________________________ourteacheralwayscreatesakindofatmospherewherewecanvoiceouropinionsfreely.[2024·日照檢測書面表達(dá)]給我印象最深的是，我們老師總是營造一種我們可以自由溝通看法的氛圍。2．________________________itiscommonforSeniorThreestudentstohaveanexperienceofdepression.[2024·河北衡水中學(xué)二調(diào)書面表達(dá)]我想告知你的是高三學(xué)生有心情低落期是正常的。3．________________________weshouldraisepeople'sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment.最重要的是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)提高人們愛護(hù)環(huán)境的意識。(一)分類識記單詞——用時少·功效高識記單詞寫對Ⅰ.知其意□1.graph □2.renewable□3.phenomenon(復(fù)數(shù)-ena) □4.fuel□5.catastrophe □6.drought□7.random □8.can□9.microwave □10.presentation□11.nuclear □12mitment□13.economical □14.individual□15.greenhouse □16.data□17.trend □18.subscribe□19.widespread □20.motor□21.outerⅡ.寫其形1.________vi.看一下；掃視n.一瞥2.________adj.溫順的；溫順的；淡的3.________n.種類；范圍4.________adj.平均的5.________n.環(huán)境；狀況6.________vt.使復(fù)原；使振作7.________adj.隨意的；漫不經(jīng)心的；偶然的8.________n.洪水；水災(zāi)核心單詞練通1.Theteamwillholdawide________(種類；范圍)ofactivities,includingvarioustrainingandmatches.2.TheChinesegovernment________(提倡)thatweshouldlivealow-carbonlife.3.Outdooractivityloversholdtheopinionthattakingexerciseisawonderfulwayto________(使復(fù)原)themselves.4.Thisorganizationoffershelpandsupporttosinglemothers,whatevertheir________(circumstance)are.5.________(quantity)ofmoneyhavebeenspentinbringingupthechildrensincetheyweremarried.拓展單詞用活記全記牢1.________vt.消費(fèi)；消耗；耗盡→________n．顧客2.________vi.趨向；易于；照看；vt.照看；護(hù)理→________n．傾向；趨勢3.________vt.反對；抗拒；與(某人)較量→________adj.反對的；對立的4.________n．結(jié)果；后果；影響→________adj.隨之發(fā)生的；作為結(jié)果的→________adv.因此；所以5.________vt.陳述；說明→________n．說明；表明6.________adj.平穩(wěn)的；持續(xù)的；穩(wěn)固的→________adv.平穩(wěn)地；持續(xù)地7.________adj.節(jié)約的；經(jīng)濟(jì)的→________adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的→________n．經(jīng)濟(jì)；節(jié)約8.________n．生存；存在→________vi.存在→________adj.目前的；現(xiàn)在的9.________n．污染→________vt.污染；弄臟→________adj.被污染的10.________n．增長；生長→________v．種植；生長；發(fā)展11.________n．分歧；不一樣→________v．不同意→________v．同意；贊成→________n．同意；贊成；一樣12.________n．教化工作者；教化家→________v．教化；培育→________n．教化；培育13.________n．貢獻(xiàn)；捐助→________v．貢獻(xiàn)；撰稿；捐助；捐贈14.________adj.環(huán)境的→________n．環(huán)境用準(zhǔn)用活1.[2024·天津卷滿分作文]What'smore,videosaboutthethreeyears'life,whichwitnessedthewholeprocessofour________(grow),wereplayed.2.[2024·北京卷語法填空]EarthDay，markedon22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessabout________(環(huán)境的)protection.3.Thestorm________tohitourcity，andwewillobservethe________ofitclosely.(tend)4.Theairconditionersofthistype________toomuchelectricity.Many________complainaboutthis.(consume)5.Withthedeclineoftheglobal________，herfamilyisfacedwithmany________problems，oneofwhichiswhethertobuyan________stovetosurvivethewholewinter.(economy)6.Therewerealotof________amongusonthisissueatfirst，butfinallywereachedan________.(agree)7.Thankstotheriverchiefsystem，thelocalrivers'________hasbeenstopped，andyoucannotseeany________waterinthiscity.(pollute)8.Itwas________thatthepresidentmadea________announcingnewpoliciestodealwiththenewsituation.(state)9.Theyhave________alotoffoodandclothingtotherefugeessofarandtheir________willcertainlyhelptherefugeeslivethroughthewinter.(contribute)(二)語境記憶短語——不枯燥·愛好高記全記牢1.________________發(fā)生；造成2．________________同意；贊成；訂閱3．________________上升；增長；升起4．________________反對……5．________________接著6．________________大體上；基本上7．________________平均來看8．________________低/高于平均水平9．________________忍受；容忍10．________________等等11．________________大量的12．________________導(dǎo)致13．________________即使，盡管14．________________代表……一方；作為……的代言人15．________________只要用準(zhǔn)用活1．________________mycompany,Imustexpressmythankstoyouagainandagainforyourgeneroushelpwhenwewereingreattrouble.2．Iwillneverfigureouthowit________________thatyouareanhourlateonsuchashortjourney.3．AlthoughMissWangspentmostofhertimelookingafterherfamily,shestill________________writinghernovel.4．Withthetemperature________________daybyday,theleavesofmosttreesarebeginningtoturngreen.5．Hugeamountsofrubbisharebeingburnt,________________thethicksmokeandabedsmellinthisarea.6．Mymother________________myideaofgoingonatriparoundEuropealone,becauseshethoughtitwasdangerous.7．Mostoftherepresentativesthinkthat______________themeetingisagreatsuccess.[會積累聯(lián)想拓展],1．與“災(zāi)難”有關(guān)的名詞集錦①flood洪災(zāi)②drought旱災(zāi)③disaster災(zāi)難④catastrophe大災(zāi)難⑤earthquake地震⑥tsunami海嘯2．“be＋v.-ed＋to”短語薈萃①beopposedto反對②beattachedto附屬于③beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于④beaddictedto沉溺于⑤bedevotedto奉獻(xiàn)⑥besentencedto被判處3．“引起；造成；導(dǎo)致”短語合集①leadto導(dǎo)致；造成②resultin導(dǎo)致③contributeto促成；有助于④giveriseto引起；引發(fā)；使發(fā)生⑤bringabout引起；導(dǎo)致(三)仿寫用活句式——造佳句·表達(dá)高句式背誦句式仿寫句型1Thereisnodoubtthat...“毫無疑問……”，that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。Thereisnodoubtthattheearthisbecomingwarmerandthatitishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarming.毫無疑問，地球正在變暖，是人類活動導(dǎo)致了全球變暖。1.[2024·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá)]毫無疑問，我們學(xué)校新建的體育館對我們的身體健康有好處。________________________thenewstadiumbuiltinourschooldoesgoodtoourhealth.句型2evenif/though“即使；盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。Evenifwestartreducingtheamountofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegases,theclimateisgoingtokeeponwarmingfordecadesorcenturies.即使我們起先削減二氧化碳和其他溫室氣體的含量，在(將來)幾十年或幾個世紀(jì)內(nèi)，氣候仍會持續(xù)轉(zhuǎn)暖。2.[2024·全國卷Ⅲ滿分作文]我們學(xué)校有兩個操場和一個大體育場，這給我們供應(yīng)了一個做各種各樣運(yùn)動的機(jī)會，即使下雨。Therearetwoplaygroundsandabigstadiuminourschool,whichofferusanopportunitytodoavarietyofsports,________________________________.句型3so/aslongas“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit—ifnot,turnitoff！只要你在運(yùn)用電器設(shè)備，你可以讓它開著，假如不用就把它關(guān)掉！3.只要每個人能夠從現(xiàn)在起實(shí)行低碳的生活方式，環(huán)境將會得到很大改善。________________________________________fromnowon，theenvironmentwillgreatlychange.版塊一高頻單詞互動區(qū)1．quantityn．量；數(shù)量；數(shù)目先練會——單句語法填空①Alargequantityofbooks________________________(contribute)tothechildreninthecountrysidesincethen.②Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests，alargequantityofdesert________________(cover)thelandinthelastfewyears.再寫美——微寫作③[2024·全國卷Ⅱ滿分作文]我知道你曾經(jīng)參與過機(jī)器人大賽，并且獲了獎，因此你確定積累了大量的閱歷。IknowyouonceparticipatedintheRoboticsCompetition,soyou_______________.alarge/smallquantityof大/少量的(large)quantitiesof大量的inquantity/inlargequantities大量地佳句背誦Tobeginwith,themostexpectedactivityistheannualtabletenniscompetitionthatinvolvesalargequantityoftalentedplayers.首先，最令人期盼的活動是一年一度的乒乓球競賽，會有大量有天賦的球員參與?！久麕熤附颉?1)“aquantityof＋名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞與of后名詞保持一樣；(2)“quantitiesof＋名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。2.opposevt.反對；抗拒；與(某人)較量先練會——單句語法填空①However，manystudentsandparentsoppose________(separate)studentsintoscienceandart.②Somestudents________(oppose)tothedecisionandthinkthatitwilllimittheirfreedom.再寫美——詞匯升級Theseniorstudentsarestronglyagainstbeingtreatedunfairlybyothers.→③Theseniorstudentsstrongly________beingtreatedunfairlybyothers.→④Theseniorstudents________strongly________beingtreatedunfairlybyothers.(1)opposesth./doingsth.反對(做)某事(2)opposedadj.反對的；對立的beopposedtodoingsth.反對做某事佳句背誦Today，moreandmoreEnglishwordsfindtheirwayintotheChineselanguage.Somepeopleareinfavourofitwhileothersoppose.現(xiàn)在，越來越多的英文單詞進(jìn)入到漢語中，有些人支持，然而有些人反對?！久麕熤附颉勘硎尽胺磳?；不贊成”的表達(dá)有：disagreewith;beagainst；objectto；holdnegativeattitudestowards等。3.consequencen．結(jié)果；后果；影響先練會——單句語法填空/完成句子①________________________(由于懶散),hewasfiredbythebossofthecompany.②[2024·江蘇卷書面表達(dá)]________(consequent),someviewersbegantoturnawayfromcinemas,leadingtoaslowergrowth.再寫美——詞匯升級③[2024·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文]Regardlessoftheriskofgettinginfected,UncleLiisresponsibleanddevotedtohisjob.Asaresult,hedeservesourrespect.→Regardlessoftheriskofgettinginfected,UncleLiisresponsibleanddevotedtohisjob.________________________，hedeservesourrespect.(1)asaconsequence因此；結(jié)果asaconsequenceof由于……的原因(2)consequentadj.隨之發(fā)生的；作為結(jié)果的consequently因此；結(jié)果佳句背誦Itisknowntousthattheriseinglobaltemperaturewillresultinseriousconsequences.眾所周知，全球氣溫上升將會導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)峻的后果。Asaresult,childrenbecomesoreliantontheirparentsthattheyhavenoindependentthoughtorcreativeideas.結(jié)果，孩子變得如此依靠他們的父母，他們沒有獨(dú)立的思維或創(chuàng)建性的想法。4.rangen．種類；范圍；幅度；界限v．(在確定范圍內(nèi))變動；改變；排列先練會——單句語法填空①[2024·北京卷]Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,________(range)frombutterfliestoelephants.②Whendrivingonhighways,thedrivermustcontrolhisorherspeed________therangeof60km/hto120km/h.再寫美——句式升級③Myfamilyhasmanyadvantages.Theyrangefromaccommodationtotheconvenienceoftravelling.→Myfamilyhasmanyadvantages,____________________________________.(分詞作狀語)(1)awiderangeof一系列……beyond/outofrange在射程外；在范圍外withinrange在射程以內(nèi)；在范圍內(nèi)(2)rangefrom...to...在……范圍內(nèi)變動rangebetween...and...在……和……范圍內(nèi)變動佳句背誦Thefarm,locatedinthesuburbofourcity,hasawiderangeofcropssuchasvegetablesandfruits.[2024·全國卷Ⅱ滿分作文]這個農(nóng)場位于我們城市的郊區(qū)，種植著各種各樣的農(nóng)作物，如蔬菜和水果。5.averageadj.平均的；一般的；平常的n．平均數(shù)；一般水準(zhǔn)v．計(jì)算出……的平均數(shù)一詞多義——揣測加黑詞的含義①Theaverageageoftheboysinthisclassisfifteen.________________②[2024·江蘇卷]Theyburnedmorefatonaverage.________________③Therewasnothingspecialaboutthefilm—itwasonlyaverage.________________④TheQinghai-TibetPlateauistheworld'shighestplateau,averagingover4,000metresabovesealevel.________________(1)anaverageof平均有(后跟數(shù)詞)(2)on(the)average平均起來above/belowaverage平均水平以上/以下uptoaverage達(dá)到一般水準(zhǔn)(3)averageout算出平均數(shù)佳句背誦AllstudentshavetwoPEclassesaweekandrunforanaverageof20minuteseveryday.[2024·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá)]全部學(xué)生每周有兩節(jié)體育課，每天平均跑20分鐘。6．circumstancen．環(huán)境；狀況先練會——完成句子①Itmightnotbeaperfectsolution，butit'sthebestIcando________________________(在此狀況下)．②________________________(假如狀況允許),Iwillsparenoefforttohelpyou.再寫美——微寫作③另外，懲處絕不是一種幫助他們在精神和身體方面健康成長的明智選擇。Furthermore,________________________________awisechoicetohelpthemgrowupmentallyandphysically.(倒裝)in/undernocircumstances決不(位于句首倒裝)in/underthecircumstances在這種狀況下in/underanycircumstances在任何狀況下ifcircumstancesallow/permit假如狀況允許佳句背誦UndernocircumstancesdidIexpectthatIwouldmeetsomanyproblemswhenIdecidedtotakethejob.當(dāng)我確定接受這份工作時，我完全沒有料到會遇到這么多問題。刷題強(qiáng)訓(xùn)精題細(xì)作維度1詞性轉(zhuǎn)換用所給詞的正確形式填空，留意特別詞形變換1．[2024·浙江卷7月]Ofcourse,ourbrainscandeclineaswegrowolderforlotsofreasons—includingother________(environment)influencesorgeneticfactors.2．[2024·新高考山東卷]Therewasnoextramoneysetasideforacollege________(educate)．3．[2024·江蘇卷]Soscientistsaretryingtheirbesttosavethespeciesfromgoingoutof________(exist)．4．[2024·江蘇卷]Nodoubtthetheaterhascontributedtothearea'sdevelopmentandeconomic________(grow)．5．Therearesome________(disagree)amongus,soweneedtodecideonadatetodiscussthematter.6．Inspiteofmanydifficulties,hisEnglishhasimproved________(steady)inrecentmonths.維度2動詞形式改變用所給動詞的正確形式填空，留意不規(guī)則動詞的形式改變1．Sheenteredtheroom,________(glance)aroundtoseewhowasintheroom.2．He________(advocate)buildingmoreschoolsinsteadofshopsinthisareaatthemeetingheldyesterday.3．TheQinghai-TibetPlateauistheworld'shighestplateau,________(average)over4,000metresabovesealevel.4．Iamwritingtoapplyforthevolunteerposition________(state)inyournotice.5．Pleasantmusicisoftenplayedbetweenclassestomakestudents________(refresh)andrelaxedforawhile.維度3固定用法和搭配在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1．________(quantity)offoodandtentsweresenttoearthquake-strickenareasfromShandongProvince.2．Underthese________(circumstance)，whatmattersmostisnotonlyourpersistencebutalsoourattitudes.3．Manycitizensareopposedto________(pull)downtheoldbuilding，becauseitdatesbacktothe16thcentury，whichshouldbeprotected.4．Animalactivistsadvocatethatthegovernment________(set)upaspecialorganizationtoprotectthesemigratingbirds.5．Peopleunderstresstend________(develop)theirfullrangeofpotential.版塊二短語句型精研區(qū)1．resultin導(dǎo)致先練會——對比填空(resultin/resultfrom)①Asisknowntous,positivethinkingandaction________success.②AsfarasI'mconcerned,herfailureinthecompetition________hiscasualattitude.再寫美——一句多譯由于缺乏社會溝通而產(chǎn)生的誤會，假如處理不當(dāng)，可能會導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)峻的問題。(分詞作定語)③Misunderstandings________________________，ifnothandledproperly,may________________________.④Misunderstandings________________________________，ifnothandledproperly,may________________________.(1)resultfrom由……造成；因……而產(chǎn)生(2)asaresult結(jié)果asaresultof由于……的結(jié)果withoutresult沒有結(jié)果；白費(fèi)佳句背誦Asaresultofapart-timejob,Ineedn'taskmyparentsforpocketmoney.由于做兼職工作，我沒有必要向父母要零花錢了?！久麕熤附颉?1)resultin的主語是“起因”，賓語是“結(jié)果”；(2)resultfrom的主語是“結(jié)果”，賓語是“起因”。(3)表示“導(dǎo)致”的詞語還有：cause,leadto,contributeto等。2．putupwith容忍；忍受先練會——put短語填空①[2024·全國卷Ⅰ]FirstIcutthetomatoesintopiecesand________them________.②AweekbeforeEarthDay，posterswere________aroundourschool，callinguponustotakeactionforagreenerearth.③Inthatcase,wewillhavetolearnto________someofhisshortcomingsandtrytodiscoverhisadvantages.再寫美——詞匯升級④He'llhavetofindsomeotherworkforhecan'tstand/bearthisloudnoiseanymore.→He'llhavetofindsomeotherworkforhecan't________________________thisloudnoiseanymore.putaside節(jié)約；儲蓄；儲存putaway收起來putforward提出建議；把……向前撥putoff延期；推遲putout熄滅；撲滅putup提出；舉薦；留某人住下佳句背誦Seeingthat,myclassmatesandIhadashortdiscussionandweputforwardagoodideaofrecycling.[北京卷滿分作文]看到這，我和同學(xué)們進(jìn)行了簡短的探討，我們提出了一個很好的回收利用的想法?！久麕熤附颉勘硎尽叭萑蹋蝗淌堋钡脑~語還有：tolerate，stand，bear等。3.句型公式：so/aslongas“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句(教材P30)ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit—ifnot,turnitoff!只要你在運(yùn)用電器設(shè)備，你可以讓它開著，假如不用，就把它關(guān)掉！先練會——完成句子①[2024·天津卷]Jimsayswecanstayinhishouse__________________________(只要我們保持房子干凈整齊)．②Wecanknowmoreaboutthelifeofgreatpeople________________________________(也能了解歷史和文化)ofothercountries.再寫美——句型轉(zhuǎn)換③Aslongasyoukeepstudyinghard,youcanimproveyourmaths.→________________________youkeepstudyinghard,youcanimproveyourmaths.(1)引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的連詞短語：incase假如；萬一onconditionthat只要；假如providedthat假如；條件是(2)as...as的其他短語：aswellas也；又；和……一樣好assoonas一……就……asfaras就……而言；至于佳句背誦Aslongaseachofusrespectsthelabour,wecancreatemoresocialwealth.[2024·北京卷滿分作文]只要我們每個人都敬重勞動者，我們就可以創(chuàng)建更多的社會財(cái)寶。刷題強(qiáng)訓(xùn)精題細(xì)作維度1固定搭配和句式在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1．Accordingtothedata,thepriceforthisproducthasgone________alotinthelastfewmonths.2．AsfarasI'mconcerned,herfailureinthecompetitionresulted________hiscasualattitude.3．Inordertokeepriversandlakescleanandpreventwaterfrom________________(pollute),wemustdosomethingtoprotectthem.4．ForSeniorThreestudents,thereisnodoubt________timeisverylimited;evenaminuteisofgreatvalue.維度2易錯誤用(改正下列語段中的錯誤，每句最多兩處錯誤)1．Withmanypeopleopposingpollutetheenvironment,itisstatedthefactorywillbepulleddown.Instead，peoplearoundhaveadvocatedthatanewparkforpeopletoexercisewillbebuiltthere.Anyway，advocatingliveahealthylifeisourmotto.________________________________________________________________________2．Havingtakenaglanceforwhathehaddone，hefeltthatthepaintwasgreatinthewhole.Thejobhadmadedifferencetotheatmosphereoftheroom.Intheconsequence，hedecidedtomakehiswayofpaintingunique.________________________________________________________________________3．Itwasonthisonlyroadwherewecouldwalkuptothetopofthatmountain.Wedecidedtocontinueourtripasifitbecamedark.Havingwalkedforalmostanhour，wefoundthetopofthemountainwasstilloutrange.Tiredandthirsty，weweredyingforlargequantityofwaterandenergy.________________________________________________________________________維度3完成句子/一句多譯/句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．盡管我們都盡最大的努力去勸服湯姆，但是他依舊拒絕參與這場競賽。Tomstillrefusedtojoininthegame,________________________________________.2．時間疾馳！兩周過去了，我們的溝通活動結(jié)束了。代表我的學(xué)校，我想表達(dá)一下我的感受。①Howtimeflies！Twoweekswentby，andourexchangeactivitiesended.________________________，Iwouldliketoexpressmyfeelings.②Howtimeflies！Twoweekswentby，andourexchangeactivitiesended.________________________，Iwouldliketoexpressmyfeelings.3．Onconditionthatwehavetheenthusiasmtofollowourdream,wearesuretosucceedeventually.→________________wehavetheenthusiasmtofollowourdream,wearesuretosucceedeventually.4．Hehasanumberofinterests.Theyrangefromplayingchesstoswimming.→Hehasanumberofinterests,________________________________.(非限制性定語從句)→Hehasanumberofinterests,________________________________.(分詞作定語)提能一、閱讀理解障礙詞Ⅰ.生詞僻義1．[2024·江蘇卷閱讀C]Thosewhoatebreakfastbeforeexerciseconsumedabitmorecalories.________________2．[2024·江蘇卷完形]WhenWilsonreturnedhomefromhospitaltwomonthslater,hisparentsattemptedtofindawaytodealwiththecatastrophethathadhappenedtotheirlives.________________3．[2024·天津卷閱讀B]AskingafavorofthePresidentoftheUnitedStateswasnocasualmatter,especiallyforaseventeen-year-oldgirl.________________Ⅱ.熟詞生義1．[2024·全國卷Ⅲ閱讀B]Earlierthisyear，theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart，withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美學(xué))onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.________________2．[2024·全國卷Ⅲ閱讀]Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation(植被)，whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.________________3．AllthebooksdealingwithhowtolearnEnglishwellarerangedontheshelf.________________Ⅲ.一詞多義——依據(jù)語境選出subscribeto的含義A．贊成B．同意C．訂購1．Weallsubscribedtowhathehadsaid.________________2．Doyousubscribetotheviewthatteenagersshouldbegivenmorefreedomtodowhatevertheylike?________________3．AmythoughtitwasworthwhiletoreadEnglishnewspaperseverydaysoshesubscribedtothe21stCentury.________________提能二、微語法填空短文中黑體部分為本單元核心詞匯和重點(diǎn)句式，請依據(jù)要求填好短文，并背誦體會黑體部分的用法。Accordingtothestatistics,1.________average,apersonproducesabout2kilogramsofgarbageperday.Alargequantityofgarbagepilesuparound,2.________(result)intheenvironmentalpollution.Thegarbage3.________(pollute),whichwecan'tputupwith,bringsalotoftroubletoourlife.Inaddition,a4.________(various)ofpollutedmaterialsaredamagingourenvironment.As5.________consequence,ourhealthisunderthreaten.So,let'sworktogether6.________(oppose)anyformofdestructionoftheenvironment.Asyoucansee,ourgovernmenthastakenarangeofmeasurestoprotectandimproveourliving7.________(surround).Asindividuals,whatevercomesabout,wemustprotectourenvironment.Aslongasitispossible,8.________(live)alow-carbonlifeiswhatwemustdoeveryday.Underno9.________(circumstance)shallwegiveupour10.________(believe)thatwecanmakethisworldabetterplacetolivein.提能三、話題與高考寫作用本單元詞匯、句式和語法學(xué)問寫滿分作文假設(shè)你校舉辦城市環(huán)保宣揚(yáng)活動，請你用英語寫一篇演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：①垃圾現(xiàn)狀；②提出倡議。(一)依據(jù)提示利用本單元所學(xué)學(xué)問補(bǔ)全短文(留意過渡詞匯：onthewhole，inmyview)I'mhonouredtomakeaspeechhere①______________________________(代表我的班級)．Almosteverydaylotsofrubbishsuchasplasticbags，litter，fruitpeelscanbeseenfloatingontheriverbehindourschool.?Thereisnodoubtthattherubbish②__________________(導(dǎo)致)thedirtywaterintheriver.Aswecansee,③__________________________________________(許多人接著扔垃圾，即使我們強(qiáng)調(diào)愛護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性)．Wewonderhowthissortofbadbehaviourhappens.Onthewhole,④__________________________________________(我們劇烈反對而且不能容忍這種行為)．Inmyview，⑤__________________________(只要我們能做出貢獻(xiàn))protectingtheearth，wecancreateabeautifulenvironment.(二)按要求升級詞匯和句式1．用本單元所學(xué)詞匯升級加波浪線詞匯(1)lotsof→______________________(2)happens→____________________2．用強(qiáng)調(diào)句式升級句?Thereisnodoubtthat___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.選修⑥Unit4Globalwarming課前素養(yǎng)錘煉1．Whatimpressesmemostisthat2．WhatIwanttotellyouisthat3．Whatisthemostimportantisthat過基礎(chǔ)晨讀晚練(一)分類識記單詞識記單詞寫對Ⅰ.知其意1．n.圖表；坐標(biāo)圖；曲線圖2.adj.能再生的；可更新的3.n.現(xiàn)象4.n.燃料5.n.大災(zāi)難；浩劫6.n.旱災(zāi)；干旱7.adj.胡亂的；隨意的8.n.容器；罐頭9.n.微波爐；微波10.n.顯示；演出11.adj.核的；核能的；原子核的12.n.承諾；交托；信奉13.adj.節(jié)約的；經(jīng)濟(jì)的14.n.個人；個體adj.單獨(dú)的；個別的15.n.溫室；花房16.n.資料；數(shù)據(jù)17.n.趨勢；傾向；走向18.vi.同意；捐贈；訂閱vt.簽署(文件)；捐助19.adj.分布廣的；普遍的20.n.發(fā)動機(jī)21.adj.外部的；外面的Ⅱ.寫其形1．d3.range4.average5.circumstance6.refresh7.casual8.flood核心單詞練通1．range2.advocates3.refresh4.circumstances5.Quantities拓展單詞用活記全記牢1．cation13.contributioncontribute14.environmentalenvironment用準(zhǔn)用活1．growth2.environmental3.tendstendency4.consumeconsumers5.economyeconomiceconomical6.disagreementsagreement7.pollutionpolluted8.statedstatement9.contributedcontributions(二)語境記憶短語記全記牢1．comeabout2.subscribeto3.goup4.beopposedto5.keepon6.onthewhole7.onaverage8.below/aboveaverage9.putupwith10.andsoon11.quantitiesof12.resultin13.even