大學(xué)英語(yǔ)視聽(tīng)說(shuō)教程課件 Unit 10 Health

Unit10Health

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1WordTipscough/k??f/v.咳嗽sneeze/sni?z/v.打噴嚏germ/d???m/n.細(xì)菌bacteriumtelecommute/tel?k?'mju?t/v.（在家里通過(guò)使用與工作單位連接的計(jì)算機(jī)終端）遠(yuǎn)程辦公；遠(yuǎn)

距離工作

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1A.Watchthevideoclipandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.1.A)Bettertelecommunicationservice.B)Theopportunityforemployeestoaskforaleave.C)Atimeforthebosstoworry.D)Agreaterpossibilityofgettinginfected.2.A)Theywillfindithardtotraveltotheworkplace.B)Theywillprobablybeinefficientatwork.C)Theydonotwanttogetfurtherinfected.D)Theydon’twanttooffendtheirboss.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1A.Watchthevideoclipandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.3.A)Hemaynottrusthisemployees.B)Hetrustshisemployees.C)Heoftengetsinfected.D)Hedoesnotliketobreatheingerms.4.A)TheColdandFluintheOffice.B)WorkIsMoreImportantThanIllness.C)Sick?StayHome!D)TheBoss’sAttitudetoEmployees’Illness.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1B.Watchthevideoclipagainandcompletethetablewiththeinformationyouhear.CauseEffectPeoplearesick,________orsneeze.Theyspread________eveniftheycovertheir_________________,andpeoplenearbystill________thegerms.Sickpeoplehavetouched________________________thatyoutouch.Youmay________aswell.Thebossmaythinktheyare________.Sickpeoplestill___________.Sickpeopleshouldbeallowedto______________.Theycanstay________insteadofcominginto______________.coughgermsmouthsandnosesbreatheinatelephoneorakeyboardgetsicklazygotoworktelecommuteathometheworkplace

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1C.Pairwork:Listentotheconversationagain,repeatitsentencebysentence,andthenrole-playitinpairs.Afterthepractice,changeroles.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1D.Inthefollowingboxofsubstitutionexpressions,tickthoseyouheardintheconversation.Memorizealltheexpressionsinthebox.Thenmakeanewconversationwithyourpartnerbyusinganyoftheexpressions.Youdon’thavetorepeatallthedetailsintheoriginalconversation.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1ahigherriskofpickingupaninfectionanincreasedriskofbecominginfectedwerunagreaterriskofinfectionIftheyareseriouslyill,theyhadbetterrefrainfromgoingtowork.Iftheyareveryill,theyshouldnotgotowork.Incaseofseriousillness,theyoughttostayhome.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1hadbetterstayhomeandtakearestshouldstayathomeforarestoughttoremainathometorestdisseminate/exhalegermspassontheirinfectiontoothersspreadgerms

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1breatheinthegermsinhalethegermspickupthegermsyouareunlikelytoproducemuchatworkyourperformanceonthejobislikelytobeaffectedyouarelesslikelytobeproductiveatwork

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1Whatcanbedonethentopreventpeoplefromcomingtoworkwhentheyaresick?Thenwhatshouldbedonetostopsickpeoplefromgoingtotheoffice?Whatcanwedososickpeoplewon’tgotowork?Goodidea.Great/Wonderfulidea.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1E.Pair/Groupwork:Workwithyourpartner(s)todiscussthequestion.Thecontemporaryworldhassufferedfromvariousepidemicdiseasessuchasseasonalflu,TypeAH1N1flu(swineflu)(甲流),birdflu(禽流感),SARS(非典SevereAcuteRespiratorySyndromeorAtypicalPneumonia),etc.Whatcanwedotoreducethepossibilityofbecominginfected?Youmayrefertothefollowingexpressionsthoughyouarenotlimitedtothem.1.Washyourhandsfrequently.2.Avoidusingyourunsterilized(未消毒的)handstotouchyoureyesandnose.3.Keepyourselfingoodhealthsothatyourresistanceishigher.4.Avoidlargecrowds.Forexample,avoidcrowdedbuses,theaters,partiesorevenschoolduringtheepidemicseason.5.Limityourcontactwithsickpeople.6.Ifyoudoneedtobeincontactwithsickpeople,considerwearingamask.7.Takeherbalmedicine.8.Walkawaywhenothersarecoughingorsneezing.9.Gotoseeadoctorwhenyourunafeverorhaveflu-likesymptoms.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2WordTipsresist/r?'z?st/v.抵制torefusetoaccepttemptation/temp'te???n/n.誘惑thedesiretodoorhavesth.thatisbadfitness/'f?tn?s/n.健康；健壯goodhealthcraze/kre?z/n.狂熱wildpopularitywaist/we?st/n.腰c(diǎn)ouchpotato整天坐著看電視的人；沙發(fā)土豆onewhospendsalotoftimesittingorlyingdown, watchingTVandeatingsnacks

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2A.WatchthevideoclipandmarkthestatementsT(true)orF(false).1.2.3.4.

FTFT

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2B.Watchthevideoclipagainandidentifythemainideaoftheconversationbyfillingintheblanks.ManyAmericansare________becausetheyeatalotof_________________.Ontheotherhand,theChinesediethas________fatandoilthanAmericanfood.ManyAmericansareon________,butitisnoteasyforthemto________theirdiet.Bobstartedadiet________agoandlost_________,butthenhecouldn’t________thetemptationof________andgained________inthepasttwomoths.IntheUnitedStatesthereisa___________,sosomeAmericanslosealotofweight,but________peoplesitinfrontofTVfor________everydayandaregettingbiggerandbiggerin________.

sugarandjunkfoodalotlessadietsticktohalfayeartenpoundsresistchocolates15poundsfitnesscrazemorehoursthewaistoverweight

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2C.Pairwork:Listentotheconversationagain,repeatitsentencebysentence,andthenrole-playitinpairs.Afterthepractice,changeroles.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2D.Inthefollowingboxofsubstitutionexpressions,tickthoseyouheardintheconversation.Memorizealltheexpressionsinthebox.Thenmakeanewconversationwithyourpartnerbyusinganyoftheexpressions.Youdon’thavetorepeatallthedetailsintheoriginalconversation.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2howdoyouexplainthefactthatmanyAmericansareoverweightwhyaresomanyAmericansoverweightwhatisthereasonwhylargenumbersofAmericansareobesewetakeinlotsofsugarandfastfoodweeatalotofsugarandjunkfoodsugarandjunkfoodformalargepartofourdiet

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2areonadietarestickingtoadietstay/keeponadiet

Isiteffective?Doesn’titwork?Isitgettinganyresults?

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2it’sdifficulttostayonthedietallyourlifeit’snoeasymattertofollowadietforalifetimeit’snoteasyforyoutosticktoadietallyourlifeIsthattrueofyou?Areyouacaseinpoint?Isthatthecasewithyou?

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2Icouldn’tresistthetemptationofchocolates.Isimplycouldn’tsaynotochocolates.Chocolateshaveprovedirresistible.I’veputon/added15pounds...I’mcarryinganextra15pounds...I’vegained15pounds...

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2ThereisafitnesscrazeintheUnitedStates.ManyAmericansarecrazyaboutfitness.Americansareeagertokeepfit.droplotsofweightburnoffalotofweightlosealotofweightshedsome/extra/afewpounds

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2E.Pair/GroupWork:Workwithyourpartner(s)todiscussthequestion.吃減肥藥(slimmingpills;dietpills)喝減肥茶(diettea;slimmingtea)涂減肥霜(slimmingcream)節(jié)食運(yùn)動(dòng)抽脂(liposuction)Supposeoneofyourfriendsisoverweightorobese.Whatweight-reducingmethodswouldyourecommendtohim/her?SearchtheInternetforinformation.Youmayalsorefertothefollowingkeywordsthoughyouarenotlimitedtothem.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3:AdditionalListeningandSpeakingWordTipssnoring/sn????/n.打鼾gruntingsoundinaperson’sbreathingwhiletheyareasleepheartfailure心力衰竭transient/'tr?nz??nt/adj.短暫的lastingonlyforashorttimehalt/h??lt/n.暫停asuspensionofmovementoractivityear-nose-and-throat耳鼻喉specialist/'spe??l?st/n.專(zhuān)家；專(zhuān)科醫(yī)生apersonhighlytrainedinaparticularfieldpacemaker/'pe?sme?k?/n.心臟起搏器adevicethatisputinsideaperson’sbodytohelptheir heartbeatregularlygamble/'ɡ?mbl/n.&v.賭博tobet

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3A.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.1.A)Snoring.B)Heavysnoring.C)Henry’ssnoringproblem.D)Adoctor’streatmentofsnoring.2.A)Sheisdeeplyinterestedinherhusband.B)Shecanunderstandsnoringdeeply.C)Snoringbothersheralot.D)Snoringdoesn’tbotherher.3.A)Shepusheshimlightly.B)Shepusheshimhard.C)Shestartsanoldcarenginetowakehimup.D)Sheaskshimtopushher.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3A.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.4.A)Toquickenhisheartbeat.B)Topreventhisheartfromstopping.C)Tomeasurehisheartbeat.D)Toseetheeffectofthepacemaker.5.A)Becausesheknowshiscaseisnotserious.B)Becausesheisnotgoingtotakeanychances.C)Becauseshefindsthisafternoonagoodchance.D)BecauseJasondoesn’thavealotofchances.1.Hecouldseealotofpeople________________inthe________________,soitseemedlikea________________tohim.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3B.Listentotheconversationagainandanswerthequestionsbyfillingintheblanks.snoring1.Ofcourseitis.Sometimesbad________cancause___________becausethebraindoesn’tgetenough_________.2.HetoldJasonhe_________toseeanear-nose-and-throat_________.3.Shesays,“Youshouldn’t___________yourfamily’s_________.”heartfailureoxygenneededspecialistgamblewithhealth

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3C.Workwithyourpartnertointerpret(orallytranslate)thefollowingChinesewordsintoEnglish.Youdon’thavetobeveryfaithfultotheoriginalChinese.Youcanaddordeletesomeideasasyoulike.

Part1ConversationListening危害打呼嚕使睡眠呼吸暫停，造成血液嚴(yán)重缺氧，而引起高血壓、腦病、心臟病。（如果腦細(xì)胞缺氧5分鐘就會(huì)引起腦細(xì)胞的死亡。）打鼾者白天嗜睡、疲憊，其記憶力、注意力、工作效率都逐漸變差。造成打呼嚕的一些因素肥胖、喝酒、抽煙解決辦法戒酒（尤其是睡前禁飲酒）；戒煙；減肥；側(cè)臥睡眠。使用藥物，保持鼻腔通氣。請(qǐng)耳鼻喉科專(zhuān)家做手術(shù)。

Part2PassageListeningPassage1WordTipsyogurt/'j?ɡ?t/n.酸奶athickwhiteliquidfoodmadebyaddingbacteriatomilkmuffin/'m?f?n/n.小松糕atypeofpastrydessertgrain/ɡre?n/n.谷物；谷類(lèi)fiber/'fa?b?/n.纖維素

Part2PassageListeningPassage1A.ListentothepassageandanswerthequestionsyouhearwithY(Yes)orN(No).1.2.3.4.

YYNN

Part2PassageListeningPassage1B.Listentothepassageagainandcompletethetablewiththeinformationyouhear.TypeofFoodsFatAdvantagesDisadvantagesExamplesPackagedand____________low-fatandfat-_______foodslow______notmuchintermsof__________low-fatmuffins________-fatprovidesomenutrientsyogurt,________and________Naturallow-fatlowin________,highinwaterandhighin_____________vegetables,______andwholegrainsloadedwith_________,________andfiberprocessedfreelowcaloriesnutritioncheesemilkcaloriesenergydensityfruitsvitaminsminerals

Part2PassageListeningPassage1C.CommunicationTask:Workwithyourpartner(s)todiscussthequestions.1.Brainstormwithyourpartner10healthyfoodsand10unhealthyfoods.2.Whatunhealthyfoodsdoyouofteneat?Areyouplanningtochangeyourdietaryhabits?

Part2PassageListeningPassage2NewsReportWordTipsexert/?ɡ'z??t/v.運(yùn)用；施加（影響）tremendous/tr?'mend?s/adj.巨大的enormousobesity/??'bi?s?t?/n.肥胖beingveryfatorobesesedentary/'sedntr?/adj.久坐的spendingalotoftimesittingdownplant/plɑ?nt/n.植物client/'kla??nt/n.客戶(hù)apersonwhousestheservicesoradviceofaprofessionalpersonororganizationsustain/s?'ste?n/v.維持；支撐tokeep,maintaininstruct/?n'str?kt/v.指導(dǎo)；指示；命令totellsb.todosth.inaformalwayconsciousness/'k?n??sn?s/n.意識(shí)；知覺(jué)thestateofbeingconsciousorawarediabetes/da??'bi?ti?z/n.糖尿病

Part2PassageListeningPassage2NewsReportA.Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.1.A)Alotofcalories.B)Alotofvitamins.C)Alotofsugar.D)Alotofsalt.2.A)Theyoftendriveacar.B)Theygotothemovietheaterfrequently.C)Theyhavealotofsedentarylives.D)Mostofthemworkhard.

Part2PassageListeningPassage2NewsReportA.Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.3.A)Toeataslittleaspossible.B)Toavoidfatasmuchaspossible.C)Tocalculatethetotalweightofherfood.D)Towritedowneverythingshewasgoingtoeat.

Part2PassageListeningPassage2NewsReportB.Pairwork:Workwithyourpartnertobrainstormasmanywaystoavoidobesityaspossible.Thenshareyourideaswithotherstudentsintheclass.

Part2PassageListeningPassage3WordTipssex/seks/n.性別maleorfemaletoil/t??l/v.苦干toworkhardcrave/kre?v/v.渴望tohaveaverystrongdesireforsth.caffeine/'k?fi?n/n.咖啡因intake/'?nte?k/n.攝入；攝取量reactto對(duì)……作出反應(yīng)toactinresponsetostressful/stresf?l/adj.緊張的；壓力大的causinggreatstressorpressurepresentation/prezen'te???n/n.介紹；陳述speechinpublic

Part2PassageListeningPassage3A.ListentothepassageandmarkthestatementsT(true)orF(false).1.2.3.4.

TFTF

Part2PassageListeningPassage3B.Listentothepassageagainandanswerthequestionsbyfillingintheblanks.1.Becauseitmakesthemmore________tosmoke,drinkcoffeeandeat________________.2.Theyeatmore________andhigh-sugarsnacks,________less,________morecaffeineand,ifsmokers,smokemorethantheir________colleagues.3.Stressfuleventswerelinkedtoeatingmore________between________andfewerfruitsand___________.likelyunhealthyfoodhigh-fatexercisedrinkmalesnacksmealsvegetables

Part2PassageListeningPassage3C.CommunicationTask:Workwithyourpartnertodiscussthequestion.Whichofthefollowingisthebestforhealthandtheworseforhealth?Explainindetail.—toilingextrahours—working8hoursaday—doingnoworkatall

Part3InterpretingA.ReadthefollowingChinesesentencesandtheirEnglishtra