語法考點總結(jié)(老師發(fā))

開放英語1（1）語法考點總結(jié)Unit1不定冠詞，workin/at/for/with，tobe，疑問詞，代詞，’s，單數(shù)第三人稱+動詞，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，like，（樂器前加the，表示某一天用on）。1.Thereisamanintheroomandtherearesome__C_.a.childb.childsc.childrend.childrens2.Thisis_A_teacher.Heis__teacherofhistoryforus.a.a…theb.the…ac.the…thed.a…a3.He___B___Beijing.a.workatb.worksinc.worksatd.workin4.Sheisplaying__C__piano.a.ab.anc.thed./5.A:What__D__he____?B:Helikes_____football.do…like/playingb.do…like/playc.does…like/playd.does…like/playing6.A:___A____?B:HeisinCanada.a.WhereisTomb.WhereisTomfromc.WhatdoesTomdod.WhatisTom7.Ihaveafriend;_A__isabeautifulgirland____faceislikeanapple.a.she…h(huán)erb.her…h(huán)erc.he…h(huán)isd.his…h(huán)e8.I__C__ateacherandhe___adoctor.a.am…areb.are…amc.am…isd.is…areUnit2問候，動詞的否定形式，頻度副詞，介詞at,for,in，tohave，疑問句，12小時表達(dá)法，表示時間介詞，請求，（在飛機(jī)上onplanes/onaplane，聽音樂用listentothemusic，when和whattime的區(qū)別，godoing，watchfootball/seeafilm）。1.I____playingfootball.don’tlikeb.doesn’tlikec.likenotd.notlike2.Heofteneatsbanana___hisbreakfastandeatsfish___breakfasttime.a.at…forb.for…inc.at…ford.for…at3.It’s7:45.Soitis____.a.aquartertoeightb.aquarterpastsevenc.threequartertoeightd.threequarterpastseven4.IstudyEnglisheveryday___onehour.a.atb.forc.ind.toUnit3介紹他人，提議及回答，序數(shù)詞，冠詞，指示代詞，therebe，（單數(shù)名詞用my，復(fù)數(shù)名詞用some）。1.Wouldyoulike__B__acupoftea?a.haveb.tohavec.havingd.arehaving2.Beijingis__A_bigcityand____capitalofChina.a.a…theb.the…ac.a…ad.the…the3.Thereisafamous(著名的)hospital.Sheis__D__onlywomandoctorin____hospital.a.a…theb.the…ac.a…ad.the…the4.Thisisabookhereand_D__isamagazinethere.a.theseb.thosec.thisd.thatUnit4工作：workin，a/an，the，Whatdoyoudo?簡略答語，tohavegot/tohave，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。1.Heworks__D__medicine.Heworks____Shanghai.Andheworks_____XiaoWang.a.in…at…forb.for…in…withc.with…in…ford.in…in…with2.Heworksin__D__schoolandsheworksin____school,too.a.a…ab.an…thec.a…thed.the…the3.A:Whatdoyoudo?B:____D___.IlikeEnglishb.IstudyEnglishc.Idotheshoppingd.Iamastudent4.A:Haveyougotanyforeign(外國的)teacher?B:Yes,I__D__.a.dob.doesc.amd.have5.What__C_youdoingnow?isb.doc.ared.haveUnit5mean，tohavegot/tohave，建議，詢問價格，（舉例時可省a）。1.What__B__itmean?dob.doesc.isd.are2.Hehastwosisters,butI___A__gotanysister,andshe____haveanysister,either.a.haven’t…doesn’tb.have…notc.don’thave…don’td.don’t…doesn’t3.Howabout__A__acupofcoffeewithme?havingb.tohavec.haved.having4.___B__thesebooks?Howmuchisb.Howmucharec.Howmanyisd.HowmanyareUnit7提議及建議，問候，花費(fèi)多長時間，批評：too/not…enough，打電話用語，安排約會，（about+doing，takeaplane，byplane）。1.Howlong__A__it____tofinishthework?a.does…takeb.does…needc.does…shouldd.does…use2.Idon’tlikethebookbecauseitis__D__.toointeresting(有趣)b.notinterestederestingenoughd.notinterestingenoughUnit8can--情態(tài)動詞，一般現(xiàn)在時與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，描述天氣，描述城市，表方位介詞，祈使句。1.Ican__A__acake.a.makeb.tomakec.makingd.do2.__B___finishit?a.Doeshecanb.Canhec.Canshed.Cansheto3.A:What__C__theweatherlikeinBeijing?B:It____raining.a.does…isb.is…doesc.is…isd.does…doesUnit9表方位介詞，冠詞，問路和指路：therebe,geton/off/to，短語動詞，人的外貌及性格，人的胖瘦。1.A:___D__doIgettothehospital?B:Youcan_____bus.A:______doIgetoff?Where…take…Howb.How…by…Wherec.Where…by…Howd.How…take…Where2.Isthere__A__banknearhere?a.ab.anc.thed./3.Whereis__C__nearestsupermarket?a.ab.anc.thed./4.Ioftenget_B__at7:00inthemorningandget___at18:00afterwork.out…offb.up…backc.down…ond.up…out5.What__A__helooklike?doesb.doc.isd.areUnit10提議：wouldlike/shall，可數(shù)及不可數(shù)名詞，need—動詞，howmuch/howmany，some/any，請求，打電話時的開頭和結(jié)束。1.Wouldyoulike___acupofcoffee?a.haveb.somec.med./2.Wouldyoulike____goshopping?a.dob.toc.doingd./3.____thereanymilkhere?a.Isb.Arec.Dod.Does4.You_______todoitnow?a.needn’tb.don’tneedc.notneedd.neednot5._____peopledoyouneed?Howmanyb.Howmuchc.Howoftend.Howlong6._____raindoyouhave?Howmanyb.Howmuchc.Howoftend.Howlong7.Idon’thave____sister.a.someb.anyc.ad.the8.Wouldyoulike____tea?a.someb.anyc.ad.theUnit11why/because，詢問提出意見，So…I，borrow/lend，neither，一般現(xiàn)在時，節(jié)目（beon），喜好，表示順序副詞，指示/指令，how。1._____willyougo?NewYorkorLondon?a.Whenb.Wherec.Whyd.How2.A:_____doyouoftengotowork?B:FromMondaytoFriday.a.Whenb.Wherec.Whyd.How3.A:______doyoureadthisbook?B:BecauseitisanEnglishbook.a.Whenb.Wherec.Whyd.How4.Howdoyou_____BTVU?a.thinkb.thinksc.thinkofd.thinkat5.A:Hehasgotanewflat.B:So_____I.a.dob.amc.haved.has6.A:Hedoesn’tlikecream.B:Neither__I.a.dob.amc.haved.does7.What’s____today?Afilmoradrama?a.onb.atc.ford.in8.Heprefersplayingfootballto____.playpianob.playingpianoc.playingthepianod.playthepiano9.Sheiskeen____cooking.a.onb.atc.ford.in10.Pleaseshowme_____usethemachine.a.tob.howtoc.howd./Unit13表示時間介詞，what/which/疑問詞，時間表達(dá)法：this/next/the…after，描述情感：形容詞，tobe過去時，描述經(jīng)歷。練習(xí)：1.Weoftenwork____MondaytoFriday,butsometimeswealsowork___Saturdays.a.on…ontheb.from…onc.on…ond.at…in2.Healwaysgetsup___6:00anddoessomeexercises____6:20and6:50.at…fromb.on…onc.in…betweend.at…between3._____countrywillyougo?a.Whenb.Wherec.Whyd.Which4.Hislessonis__,sothestudentsare___.interesting…interestingb.interested…interestingc.interesting…interestedd.interested…interested5.Sheisworried_____hisstudy.a.inb.aboutc.byd.to6.XiaoLi____inShanghaiyesterday.a.isb.wasc.ared.wereUnit14can表能力，形容詞比較級，描述技能和興趣，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來。1.A:_____heswim?B:Yes,hecan.a.Canb.Doesc.Isd.Has2.Maryis______TomonEnglish.keenerthanb.thekeenestc.morekeenthand.keenerfrom3.Theweatheris_____today.a.badderthanb.morebadc.worsethand.worse4.Heis______readingthanher.a.experiencederatb.moreexperiencedatc.moreexperiencedind.moreexperiencedaboutUnit15可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，過多/足夠，一般將來時表示預(yù)測和將來的事實，雙賓語動詞，頻率，表示義務(wù)。1.There_____somewinehereandthere____somebottlesofmilkthere.a.is…isb.are…arec.is…ared.are…is2.Wehave_____snowinwintersoitisverycold.a.toomanyb.toomuchc.enoughd.alittle3.Myfathermakesamodelship__me,andImakehim__acake.a.for…/b.from…toc.to…ford.on…from4.Hewillpayme____thebook.a.forb.fromc.tod.on5.Don’ttellit____anyoneelse.a.forb.fromc.tod.on6.IreadEnglishbooks____day.everyb.oncec.twomorningsad.twotimesa7.______toworkthisSunday?Doyouhaveb.Haveyouc.Shouldyoud.NeedyouUnit16描述病情，指令及勸告。1.Ihavegot____badearache.a.ab.anc.thed./2.Hehas___badchest.a.ab.anc.thed./3.A:How__youfeel?B:I___feelingill.do…dob.are…doc.do...amd.are…am4.You____stayinbed,andyou____tohavearest.a.should...shouldb.need…needc.need…shouldd.should…needUnit17建議，一般將來時不同形式及作用，todo/tomake，eachother/someoneelse/反身代詞，比較。1.Who____thecookingeveryday?a.dob.makec.doesd.makes2.Youshould___acupofcoffeeforyourmother.a.dob.makec.todod.tomake3.Theygettoknow____intheparty.eachotherb.someoneelsec.themselvesd.somebodyelse4.Hegoestoherhome,butshegoesoutwith___.a.eachotherb.someoneelsec.herselfd.himself范文：Unit4Activity14:Ihavegotabrotherandasister.Mybrotherisadoctorandmysister-in-lawisanurse.The