2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module1BasketballReadingPracticeandCulturalCorner課后作業(yè)外研版選修7

Module1BasketballⅠ.完形填空WhenIwasdiagnosedwithbreastcancer,thefirstthingthatcametomindwasa“deathsentence”.Ibegan__1__destiny.Whywouldithavethisplaceduponme?__2__，Idecidedtolookforthepositivesideofmyfateinsteadofbemoaning(悲嘆)it.WhenIthinkofthe“giftoflife”thatwasgiventome,IknowIwillgain__3__fromallmyexperiences.Iwasleftwithafewcomplications(并發(fā)癥)Inowhavetolivewithafter__4__mycancerperiod.Afewyearslater,Iwasdiagnosedwithanothercancer,whichtotallytookmeby__5__.Despiteallthe__6__I'vedealtwithallmylife,Istillfeeltruly__7__.Thinkingabouttheindividualsthatarenolongeramongus,I__8__therewillalwaysbesomeone__9__.Writinghadbecomeatherapyforme.Ieven__10__oneexperienceduringmysurgeriesintoa__11__called“Peace”.Iplacedthatpoem,alongwithmanyothers,intobook__12__.Iwasluckyenoughtohavethatbook__13__.Later,Ihadanotherinspirationalbookpublished,withathirdoneontheway.Iwishtomakea(n)__14__impactonwhoeverisillwiththewordsandphrasesofeachpoemofstatement.Ihopetheycoulddevelopthestrengthto__15__lifeinawholenewway.Itrulybelievewhenyou__16__ahorriblediseaselikecancer,it'sforareason.Iwanttoliveto__17__exactlywhatthatisforme.Iwouldhaveneverbecomea(n)__18__，producinginspirationalpoemsandstories,ifIhadnotgonethroughallthatIdid.I'matrueexamplethatyoucansurvivecancer,__19__youcatchit,havefaithandallowthatfaithto__20__yourpath.文章大意：作者先后患了兩種癌癥，但作者并沒有向命運(yùn)低頭，而是用主動樂觀的心態(tài)來面對生活，還通過寫詩歌和故事來闡述人生，最終戰(zhàn)勝了病魔。1.A．planning B．questioningC．fighting D．teasing答案：B解析：依據(jù)下文中的“Whywouldithavethisplaceduponme”可知，此處表示作者起先質(zhì)疑命運(yùn)。plan安排；question對……提出質(zhì)疑；fight與(……)作戰(zhàn)；tease戲弄。故選B。2.A．HoweverB．ThereforeC．BesidesD．Otherwise答案：A解析：上文說作者對于患上癌癥首先想到的是死亡判決；下文說，作者并沒有埋怨。據(jù)此可以推斷，空格前后之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。however然而；therefore因此；besides此外；otherwise否則，不然。故選A。3.A．strengthB．knowledgeC．reputationD．control答案：A解析：依據(jù)該句中的“fromallmyexperiences”及語境可以推斷，作者將從自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)中獲得戰(zhàn)勝癌癥的力氣。strength力氣，力氣；knowledge學(xué)問；reputation名聲；control限制(或操縱)實(shí)力。故選A。4.A．learningfromB．reactingtoC．goingthroughD．gettingacross答案：C解析：此處表示作者經(jīng)驗(yàn)癌癥期后。learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)；reactto對……做出反應(yīng)；gothrough經(jīng)驗(yàn)，遭遇；getacross被傳達(dá)，被理解。故選C。5.A．stormB．surpriseC．mistakeD．a(chǎn)ccident答案：B解析：幾年后，作者又被診斷出患了癌癥，這使作者感到驚異。takesb.bysurprise為固定短語，意為“使某人驚詫”，故選B。6.A．emergenciesB．proceduresC．a(chǎn)ttemptsD．struggles答案：D解析：依據(jù)該句中的“I'vedealtwithallmylife”并結(jié)合上文中作者對癌癥的敘述可以推斷，此處表示盡管作者生活中處理了許多難事，作者仍舊能感受到自己是幸運(yùn)的。emergency緊急狀況；procedure程序；attempt企圖；struggle難事。故選D。7.A．honoredB．troubledC．disturbedD．blessed答案：D解析：參見上題解析。honored光榮的；troubled憂慮的；disturbed苦惱的；blessed有福氣的，幸運(yùn)的。故D項(xiàng)符合語境。8.A．realizeB．wonderC．believeD．a(chǎn)pprove答案：A解析：想想那些已經(jīng)不在我們身邊的人，作者意識到總會有人的狀況比自己更糟糕。realize意識到；wonder想知道；believe信任；approve贊成，批準(zhǔn)。故選A。9.A．inragsB．intearsC．betteroffD．worseoff答案：D解析：參見上題解析。inrags衣衫襤褸；intears流著眼淚；betteroff更好的；worseoff更糟的。故D項(xiàng)符合語境。10.A．burstB．turnedC．dividedD．slid答案：B解析：寫作已經(jīng)變成了作者的療法，作者甚至把手術(shù)過程中的一次經(jīng)驗(yàn)變成了一首叫作“和平”的詩。burstinto意為“突然爆發(fā)”，burst此時為不及物動詞，其后不能干脆跟賓語；o...意為“把……變成……”；o...意為“把……分為……”；slideinto...意為“不知不覺地陷入……”，slide此時為不及物動詞。故選B。11．A.novelB．storyC．poemD．book答案：C解析：由下文“Iplacedthatpoem”可知選C。12.A．styleB．versionC．formD．edition答案：C解析：此處表示作者把那首詩(以及一些其他的詩)弄成了書的形式。bookform圖書形式。style風(fēng)格，version版本，edition版本，均不符合語境。故選C。13.A．publishedB．soldC．typedD．printed答案：A解析：作者很幸運(yùn)地把那本書出版了。publish出版；sell賣；type打字；print印刷。此題易誤選D項(xiàng)，依據(jù)語境及下文中的提示“Ihadanotherinspirationalbookpublished”可知，A項(xiàng)符合語境。14.A．limitedB．positiveC．negativeD．immediate答案：B解析：作者的詩歌源于事實(shí)，作者希望它們對病人有主動的影響。limited有限的；positive主動的；negative消極的；immediate馬上的，馬上的。故選B。15.A．saveB．a(chǎn)cceptC．spareD．end答案：B解析：作者希望他們能培育一種力氣，以全新的方式接受生活。save挽救；accept接受；spare勻出；end結(jié)束。故選B。16.A．preventB．fightC．developD．survive答案：D解析：作者真的信任，當(dāng)人在癌癥這樣可怕的疾病中幸存下來的時候是有緣由的。prevent阻擋；fight戰(zhàn)斗；develop發(fā)展；survive幸存。故選D。17.A．turnoutB．comeoutC．findoutD．giveout答案：C解析：依據(jù)上文中的“it'sforareason”可知，作者想要活著，以弄清晰對作者來說那是什么。18.A．writerB．patientC．entertainerD．poet答案：A解析：假如作者沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)這些，作者從來不會成為一名作家，寫出鼓舞人心的詩和故事。writer作家；patient病人；entertainer表演者；poet詩人。故選A。19.A．regardingB．concerningC．providingD．considering答案：C解析：作者是真實(shí)的從癌癥中幸存的例子。假如你得了癌癥，要有信念，并允許這種信念指引你。regarding關(guān)于；concerning關(guān)于；providing假如；considering考慮到。故選C。20.A．runB．leaveC．followD．direct答案：D解析：參見上題解析。run跑；leave離開；follow跟隨；direct給(某人)指路。故選D。Ⅱ.閱讀理解Alongwithsoccer,basketballisaglobalsport.Asyoureadthis,youngpeoplesomewhereintheworldarehappilypassing,dribbling(運(yùn)球)andshooting.It'senormousfunandajoyfulwaytospendtimewithothers.Basketballisagameforeveryone.Unlikegolfortennis,itdoesn'trequiregreatwealthoralotofspacetoplay.Afterall,notmanypeoplehaveagolfcourse-sizedbackyard,andtennisequipmentisexpensive.Basketball,bycontrast,justneedsawallwithahoopandaball.SoafteritsinventionbyCanadian-AmericanphysicaleducatorJamesNaismithin1891,thesporttookoffwithinUScitizens,whoquicklybecameattractedtothegamebecauseitsuitedtheircircumstances.Today,129yearslater,basketballremainsoneofthemostpopularsportsintheUS,andtheNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)hasanincreasingappealforfansaroundtheworld.ThesuccessofbasketballasaglobalphenomenonisundoubtedlyrelatedtothewayAfrican-Americansplaythegame.“ThebasketballcourtreflectedsomeofthemajorculturalshiftsinAmerica,suchasfromforbiddingAfrican-AmericanstoplaybasketballtoallowingthemtoplayitintheNBA，”theLIVESTRONGwebsitenoted.Fromthe1950sonwards,segregationrules,whichhadprohibitedAfrican-AmericansfromplayingbasketballinNBAgames,werenolongerusedintheUS.In1950,whenEarlLloydstartedtoplayfortheWashingtonCapitols,thingsbegantochange.Sincethen,mostofthegreatsofthegamehavebeenAfrican-Americans,likeMichaelJordan,MagicJohnson,KobeBryantandLeBronJames.It'snotdifficulttoseethatthere'sastronglinkbetweenpoliticalliberationandbasketball.SomethingofthisisexpressedinaquotefromtheUSauthorJohnEdgarWideman.Hemakesaconnectionbetweenbasketballandhope:“Whenit'splayedthewayit'ssupposedtobeplayed,basketballhappensintheair;flying,floating,raisedabovethefloor,lettingtheoppressed(受壓制的)peopleofthisearthimaginethemselvesintheirdreams.”文章大意：說起宏大的籃球運(yùn)動員，我們會想到邁克爾·喬丹、“魔術(shù)師”埃爾文·約翰遜、科比·布萊恩特以及勒布朗·詹姆斯等非裔美國籃球運(yùn)動員，而籃球運(yùn)動其實(shí)也和非裔美國人有著頗深的淵源……1.Whatadvantagedoesbasketballhaveovergolfortennis,accordingtotheauthor?A．Itcanbeplayedeverywhere.B．Itdoesn'tcostmuch.C．Itdoesn'trequiretoomuchskill.D．Itinterestsalmosteveryone.答案：B解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由文章其次段其次句“Unlikegolfortennis,itdoesn'trequiregreatwealthoralotofspacetoplay”可知，打籃球不須要花許多錢，也不須要很大的運(yùn)動場地。故選B。2.Whatcanwelearnaboutbas