【北師大】八上英語 Unit 1 - Unit 2 綜合檢測

Unit1&Unit2·綜合檢測(滿分60分,限時90分鐘)第一部分本部分共33題,共40分。在每題列出的四個選項中,選出最符合題目要求的一項。Ⅰ.單項填空(每題0.5分,共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Whatisyourfather’sfavourite?

—MorningNewsonTV.A.book B.singerC.programme D.movie2.(2023北京二十中期中)IwatchedSuperBrainMarch28th.

A.in B.onC.at D.to3.HarryPotterissoamoviethatlotsofteenagersliketowatchit.

A.boring B.interestingC.terrible D.brave4.(2022北京中考)—Doyouknowthenewnationalpark?

—Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.A.whydidChinasetup B.whyChinasetupC.whendidChinasetup D.whenChinasetup5.—Didyoubuyanythinginteresting?—.Iboughtmyfavouritestorybook.

A.No,Ididn’t B.Yes,IdidC.No,Iwasn’t D.Yes,Iwas6.(2023北京交通大學附中期中)Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseitbringseveryday.

A.newsomething B.somethingnewC.anythingnew D.newanything7.(2022四川遂寧二中期末)—Whendidyougotobedlastnight?—Ididn’tgotobedIfinishedreadingthenovel.

A.so B.thoughC.until D.because8.(2021遼寧丹東中考)Abing’sErquanYingyuesadandmoving.

A.looks B.soundsC.smells D.tastes9.(2023北京仁和中學期中)—Mum,mustIwashthedishesrightnow?—No,you.Youcanhavearestfirst.

A.needn’t B.shouldn’tC.mustn’t D.wouldn’t10.Helosthisjobamonthago.Soheisajob,buthecan’tone.

A.lookingfor;find B.lookfor;findC.find;lookfor D.find;lookingfor11.(2022北京首師大附中期中)—Howareyouinanewschool?—I’mfine,Mom.Iamdoingverywellandthereistoworryabout.

A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing12.(2021湖南益陽中考改編)—Hey,Clark.Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithusthisweekend?—Sorry,I’llhaveanexamnextMonday,soIprepareforit.

A.can B.mayC.must D.couldⅡ.完形填空(每題1分,共8分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。(2023北京師范大學附中期中)Rightfromchildhood,mybrothersbegantoplayrugby(橄欖球)withme.Theyall13metobecomearugbyplayersomeday.Mymom14,andshepushedmeintoskatingthoughIalwayshadastronghopeforrugby.

FinallywereachedanagreementthatIbecameareferee(裁判)ofrugby.Atthattime,Ididn’trealizethatIwasbeginninganactivitythatwouldinfluencemycharacter.AtfirstIonlyworkedwithmybrothers.Everyonewas15andwegotalongquitewellwitheachother.IsoonrealizedthatIneededtoworkwithotherpeople,andthat’swhenmyexperiencechanged.AsIbegantoworkwithmorecoaches(教練)whoactedinunpleasantways,allIwantedtodowastogetthrougheachgameandthenbeabletoleave16gettingintotrouble.AlthoughasarefereeItriedmybestineverymatch,theysometimesshoutedatme.Thatmademefeel17,butIdecidednottoletthemdrivemeaway.

Idecidedtostandupformyself.Ineveransweredrudelytothecoaches,butIdidnotletthembreakmyconfidenceanymore.Therewerestillafewsituationsthatmademefrightened.OnceIcalledapenalty(判罰)andtheteamendedup18.IknewIhadmadetheright19,eventhoughIwasscaredwhenIsawthatteam’sfanswaitingformeatmyroom.Istoodmygroundandovercame(克服)myfears.

I’vebeenarefereeforsixyears,butIstillcan’tsayit’seasy.EverygamehandsmesomethingnewandI20knowwhatIwillface.NowI’malwayspreparedtofacetheunexpected.ThesearethelittlelessonsthatI’mgratefultohavelearnedasawomanreferee.

13.A.welcomed B.expectedC.ordered D.allowed14.A.disagreed B.doubtedC.agreed D.shocked15.A.rude B.wiseC.friendly D.funny16.A.after B.fromC.without D.to17.A.strong B.sadC.tired D.surprised18.A.winning B.shoutingC.crying D.losing19.A.goal B.scoreC.time D.call20.A.never B.oftenC.still D.evenⅢ.閱讀理解(每題2分,共26分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。A(2023北京二十中期中)BestforKidsEventsTheKidsHouseCenteroffersmanygreatactivitiesforkidsinNovember.Let’stakealook!PaintingOutdoorsTime:10:00a.m.-1:00p.m.,Nov.5Place:WaveHillHouseBringyourbrushesandfollowcreativepaintersEliza,SusieandHarriet.Theywilltakeyouonawonderfultriptodrawandplay!Tel:654-7865FarmExplorationDayTime:10:00a.m.-5:00p.m.,Nov.16Place:UrbanFarmExploreagreatvarietyoffruitandvegetablesandaskourfarmersaboutallthat’sgrowing!Youcanalsoseechickens,ducksandcowshere.Tel:689-4371ThePrincess,TheEmperorandTheDuckTime:11:00a.m.-1:00p.m.,Nov.21Place:MarionetteTheatreThePrincess,TheEmperorandTheDuckisagreatmoviethatretellsoneofAndersen’sworld?famousfairytales.I’msureyouwillenjoywatchingit!Tel:478-5632LearntoRideTime:11:00a.m.-3:00p.m.,Nov.25Place:JacksonPondPlaygroundBringabikeandahelmetforthisfreefunevent.Ourteacherswillshowyouhowtorideatwo?wheeler.Itwillbeeasyandfun!Tel:538-986421.WhencanyouwatchthemovieThePrincess,TheEmperorandTheDuck?A.10:00a.m.-1:00p.m.B.10:00a.m.-5:00p.m.C.11:00a.m.-1:00p.m.D.11:00a.m.-3:00p.m.22.IfyouareinterestedintheFarmExplorationDay,youcancall.

A.654-7865 B.689-4371C.478-5632 D.538-986423.AtJacksonPondPlayground,youcan.

A.goonatriptodrawandplayB.seechickens,ducksandcowsC.enjoywatchingafamousmovieD.learntorideatwo?wheelerBHaveyoueverthoughtabouttravelingtotheU.K.ormaybestudyingthere?Ifyouranswerisyes,thenyoushouldlearnathingortwoaboutBritishetiquette(禮儀).ItwillhelptoensurethatyourbehaviorisalwaysproperduringyourstayinBritain.Tobeginwith,peopleintheU.K.tendtoover?apologize.Forexample,someonehasbookedaseatonatrainbutfindsthatthereisanotherpersonsittinginit.Whodoyouthinkwillsaysorryfirst?Well,youarehighlylikelytohearthefirstpersonsay“I’msosorry,butyouappeartobesittinginmyseat.”Britonslikereceivingheartfeltapologiesaswellasgivingthem.Ifyouhaveupsetsomeone,itisimportanttoofferhimorherasincereapology.Ahalf?heartedapologywillnotgodownwell.Ifsomeonehasofferedyouanapology,thenyoushouldacceptit.Youcandothisbysaying“It’sokay”or“Don’tworryaboutit.”Insomecases,youmaystillbeleftfeelingangry.Butifyoudon’taccepttheapology,thesituationwillbecomeworse.Inadditionto“sorry”,“please”and“thankyou”arealsoquitecommoninBritishspeech.Whenyouaregiventhechangeinastore,forexample,youshouldthankthecashier(收銀員).Ifyouarenotsaying“please”and“thankyou”whenyoushould,youmaybetoldto“mindyourp’sandq’s.”Britishpeopleoftenfinditembarrassing(令人尷尬的)todiscussmoney.Sometimes,talkingabouthowmuchsomethingcostsisconsideredrude.IfyouarechattingwithaBriton,it’sbettertoavoidhavingdiscussionsaboutmoney.WhenyouarehavingaconversationwithaBriton,alsoremembertoputdownyoursmartphone.Itisespeciallyrudeifyouuseyourphonewheneatingatthedinnertable.IntheU.K.,dinnertimeisatimefortalkingwithone’sfamilyorfriends.24.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,isimportantwhenyouareintheU.K.

A.behavingproperlyB.studyingcarefullyC.communicatingclearlyD.travelingfreely25.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Britonsliketoreceivesincereapologies.B.Itisveryimportanttolearnaboutetiquette.C.Britishpeoplepayalotofattentiontoetiquette.D.Britonsliketosaysorryevenwhenit’sunnecessary.26.Accordingtothearticle,Britishpeopleconsideritrudeto.

A.makeahalf?heartedapologyB.countchangeinastoreC.discussthecostofsomethingD.talkwithothersindinnerCWhentheworldstopped,aChinesedeliverydrivercontinuedworkingwhileCOVID?19spreadacrossChina.ThedeliverydriverisGaoZhixiao,whowasonthecoverofTimemagazineforMarch19.BorninapoorfamilyinNingxia,GaowenttoBeijingtogetajobattheageof19.Hetrieddifferentjobstomakealiving.Heworkedasashoppingguidebeforehefinallybecameadeliverydriver.AftertheoutbreakofCOVID?19,GaoandhiswifedecidedtostayinBeijingratherthanreturntoNingxia.Therewasplentyofworkforhimtododuringquarantine(隔離期).Gaodrivedmorethan161kilometersonhismotorbiketofulfill40to70orderseveryday.Andpeopledependedondeliveryservicesmorethanever.Gaooncereceivedanorderthatrequiredhimtobuymedicineforapatientfromahospital.Hethoughtaboutitforasecondandthenpickeduptheorder,becausehethoughtthecustomermightbeinverygreatneedofthemedicine.Thecustomerwasanelderlywomanwholivedalone.Gaofirstdrovetoherhometogettheprescription(處方)paper.Andthenherushedtothehospitaltofetchthemedicinesheneeded.Whenhefoundthatthewomanhadn’teaten,heimmediatelyhelpedcookabowlofnoodleswithtwoboiledeggs,andtookoutthetrashwhenheleft.“IthinkthereasonwhyTimepickedmeisthatIhelpedanelderlypersoninneed.Althoughitisawarmstory,I’mnodifferentwhenhelpinganyoneelse,”hesays.Gaojusthopeshistinybehaviorcanshowthewesternworldthestrongcohesion(凝聚力)ofChina!27.WheredoweknowabouttheinformationofthedeliverydriverGaoZhixiao?A.Fashionmagazine.B.Timemagazine.C.Youthmagazine.D.Healthmagazine.28.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.GaowenttoNingxiatogetajob.B.Gaowasborninarichfamily.C.Gaoworkedasashoppingguidebeforebecomingadeliverydriver.D.GaodecidedtostayinBeijing.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fulfill”inParagraph3mean?A.Complete. B.Buy.C.Pay. D.Place.DTheAmazonrainforestinSouthAmerica,atsevenmillionkm2,isthelargestrainforestintheworld.Theforestisimportantforpeopleallovertheworld,becauseitproducesalotofoxygenandalsohelpstocooltheweather.Butlargeareasoftherainforestarebeingcutdownforwood—55%oftheforestcouldbegoneby2030!TheWorldWildlifeFundishelpingtostopsomeareasoftherainforestfrombeingcutdown.At68,000km2,theAralSeawasoneofthelargestlakesintheworldbeforethe1960s.Thenriverswerediverted(改道)andithasbeengettingsmallereversince.By2007,itwasonly10%ofitsoriginalsizeandhadsplitintothreeseparatelakes.Thereareconstantduststormsandthevillagessitontheedgeofavastdesertwithlargeshipsstranded(擱淺)initssand.Adam(水壩)hasbeenbuilttotrytorestorehigherwaterlevelsintheNorth.InChina,about3,600km2ofgrasslandneartheGobiturnsintodeserteveryyear.ThereareconstantstormsthatblowdustallthewaytoBeijing.Thestormsaregettingworseeachyearandhaveadeepimpactonfarmers.Thegoalofthe“greenwall”project,startedin1978,istoincreaseforestsinnorthernChinafrom5%to15%inordertostopthedesertfromgrowing.Theprojectfacesmanychallenges.However,peoplemustnevergiveuponit.30.What’sthesizeoftheAmazonrainforest?A.3,600km2. B.68,000km2.C.7000,000km2. D.70,000km2.31.WhydidtheAralSeagetsmaller?A.Theriverswerediverted.B.Thelargeshipswerestrandedinitssand.C.Largeareasoftherainforestwerecutdown.D.Thereareconstantduststorms.32.WhatdidthegovernmentdotostopthedesertfromgrowinginChina?A.Buildingadam.B.Settingupthe“greenwall”project.C.AskingtheWorldWildlifeFundforhelp.D.Reducingthepollution.33.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Weather. B.Forest.C.Environment. D.Desert.第二部分本部分共6題,共20分。根據(jù)題目要求,完成相應任務。Ⅳ.閱讀表達(每題2分,共10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。RobFrenette,aCanadianboy,wasoftenbullied(欺凌)atschool.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhewasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.Hisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoon,alltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideasabouthowtostopbullying.Inhisfreetimeafterschool,Robhelpsotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.WithhisfriendKatieNeu,hesetupthewebsitewww.bullyingcanada.ca.Onthewebsite,visitorscanfindadvice,storiesandpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.Everyweekend,Robanswerse?mailsfrompeoplewhohavebeenbulliedatschool.HealsospeakstochildrenandteachersaroundCanadaaboutbullying.Rob’smostimportantmessageis:“Whenyou’rebullied,there’snothingwrongwithyou.So,keeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthattherearepeoplewhocareaboutyourproblems.Youjusthavetofindthosepeople.”O(jiān)neofRob’sideasis“BlueDay”,aspecialdaythatworkstostoptheproblemofbullyinginschools.Onthatday,studentshavetowearblueclothes,andinclass,theylearnhowtostopbullyingfromhappening.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay.Robsayshewon’tstopuntilthereisBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.34.WhydidRobFrenetteoftenfeellonelyandscared?35.HowdidRobsolvehisproblemsattheageoffifteen?36.ListtwowaysRobhelpsotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.37.WhatdoyouthinkofRobFrenette?Andwhy?38.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?Ⅴ.文段表達(共10分)39.從下面兩個題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①根據(jù)《中國學生發(fā)展核心素養(yǎng)》的要求,一名真正優(yōu)秀的中學生并不僅僅是考試取得高分,而應該是身心健康,德智體美勞全面發(fā)展,能通過所學知識去發(fā)現(xiàn)問題并解決問題。下面以“Howtobeabetterstudent”為題,寫一篇英語短文。Howtobeabetterstudentkeephealthy1.keepdoingexercise2.helpdochoresathome3Learntorelax1.oftentalktoyourparents2.don’tpushyourselftoohard3注意:1.文中不得透露個人真實姓名和學校名稱;2.所寫內(nèi)容必須包含所有要點,并做適當?shù)陌l(fā)揮。HowtobeabetterstudentIt’snecessarytodevelopinanall?roundwayforteenagers.Herearesomewaystobeabetterstudent.題目②假如你是李華,你準備給學校校報英語專欄投稿,記述上周六你和幾位同學拜訪一位七十歲剪紙藝術(shù)家的經(jīng)歷,并簡單談談感受。1.活動安排:①早上9:00從學校出發(fā),下午2:00返回;②騎自行車前往她家;③向她學習剪紙;④教她使用電腦;陪她說話;其他活動(至少談及兩項)。2.談談本次活動的感受。注意:1.合理增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名。參考詞匯:papercutting剪紙LastSaturday,Iwenttovisita70?year?oldpapercuttingartistwithsomeofmyclassmates.

Unit1&Unit2·綜合檢測答案全解全析Ⅰ.1.C從答語中的MorningNews(《早間新聞》)可知,問句問的是最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。故選C。2.B具體日期前用介詞on,March28th是具體的日期,故選B。3.B從“l(fā)otsofteenagersliketowatchit”可知,《哈利·波特》是一部有趣的電影。故選B。4.B賓語從句要用陳述句語序,排除A和C;由“Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople”可知,此處問的是原因,故用why引導賓語從句。故選B。5.B問句是Did開頭的一般疑問句,故回答也用did,先排除C和D;根據(jù)語境可推知,應答者對發(fā)問者的問題進行了肯定回答。故選B。6.B根據(jù)句子為肯定句可知,此處需要用不定代詞something,且形容詞修飾不定代詞時要放后面,故選B。7.C根據(jù)語境可知,直到讀完這本小說,我才上床睡覺。not...until...“直到……才”。故選C。8.B根據(jù)“Abing’sErquanYingyue”可知,此處說的是“聽起來”,故選B。9.A含有must的一般疑問句的否定回答用needn’t或者don’t/doesn’thaveto。故選A。10.Alookfor尋找,強調(diào)過程;find找到,強調(diào)結(jié)果。根據(jù)語境可知,第一個空強調(diào)過程,且此處時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時;第二個空強調(diào)結(jié)果。故選A。11.D根據(jù)句意“我做得非常好,沒什么可擔心的”可知要選nothing。故選D。12.C根據(jù)“I’llhaveanexamnextMonday”可知,應答者必須為考試做準備,故選C。Ⅱ.13.B根據(jù)語境可知,他們都期望我將來有一天能成為橄欖球運動員,故選B。14.A根據(jù)“shepushedme...forrugby”可知,我媽媽不同意我成為橄欖球運動員。故選A。15.C根據(jù)“andwegotalongquitewellwitheachother”可知,每個人都很友好,故選C。16.C根據(jù)“AsIbeganto...gettingintotrouble.”可知,我想做的就是完成每場比賽,并且避免陷入麻煩之中,故選C。17.B根據(jù)“theysometimesshoutedatme”可知,他們有時會沖我大喊大叫,這會讓我難過。故選B。18.D根據(jù)“OnceIcalledapenalty”及語境可知,此處是球隊因為判罰而輸了比賽。故選D。19.D根據(jù)語境可知,我知道我做出了正確的判決。call“(裁判員的)判決”,故選D。20.A根據(jù)“Everygamehandsmesomethingnew”可知,每場比賽都會給我一些新的東西,我永遠不知道我將要面對什么,故選A。Ⅲ. A21.C根據(jù)ThePrincess,TheEmperorandTheDuck中的Time:11:00a.m.-1:00p.m.,Nov.21可知,時間是上午十一點到下午一點,故選C。22.B根據(jù)FarmExplorationDay一欄中的Tel:689-4371可知答案,故選B。23.D根據(jù)“Ourteacherswillshowyouhowtorideatwo?wheeler.”可知答案,故選D。B24.A根據(jù)“thenyoushouldlearn...yourbehaviorisalwaysproper”可知,在英國最重要的是行為得當。故選A。25.D根據(jù)“Tobeginwith,peopleintheU.K.tendtoover?apologize.”以及接下來的例子可知,英國人喜歡說抱歉,甚至是在不必要的時候。26.C根據(jù)“Sometimes,talkingabouthowmuchsomethingcostsisconsideredrude.”可知,英國人認為討論物品的價錢是無禮的。故選C。C[語篇解讀]本文主要講述了快遞員高治曉的事跡,即完成了特殊的訂單,買藥救人的故事。27.B根據(jù)“ThedeliverydriverisGaoZhixiao,whowasonthecoverofTimemagazine”可知,我們從《時代》周刊知道快遞員高治曉的信息。故選B。28.C根據(jù)“Heworkedasashoppingguidebeforehefinallybecameadeliverydriver.”可知,在成為快遞員之前,高曾做過導購員。故選C。29.A根據(jù)“Gaodrivedmorethan...everyday.”可知,高治曉每天騎摩托車超過161千米,完成40到70個訂單?！癴ulfill”的意思為“完成”,與“Complete”同義。故選A。D[語篇解讀]本文主要講了亞馬遜雨林、咸海和中國草原面積都在減少的事實。30.C根據(jù)“TheAmazonrainforestinSouthAmerica,atsevenmillionkm2”可知,亞馬遜雨林面積達700萬平方千米。故選C。31.A根據(jù)“Thenriverswerediverted...gettingsmaller”可知,咸海變小是因為河流改道了。故選A。32.B根據(jù)“Thegoalofthe“greenwall”project...stopthedesertfromgrowing.”可知,為了阻止沙漠化中國政府建立了the“greenwall”project。故選B。33.C通讀全文可知,本文主要講了亞馬遜雨林、咸海和中國草原面積都在減少的事實及一些補救措施,所以本文主要講的是環(huán)境。故選C。Ⅳ.[語篇解讀]本文主要講述了RobFrenette在學校的時候經(jīng)常受欺凌,后來他把這件事說出來,并創(chuàng)建了一個網(wǎng)站為他人提供反欺凌的建議。34.Becausehewasoftenbulliedatschool.根據(jù)“RobFrenette...wasoftenbullieda