2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module1LifeintheFuturePeriod3課時作業(yè)含解析外研版必修4

PAGE課時分層作業(yè)三Module1Period3Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.FromtomorrowtoJune17,hewillbetravelling(travel)alongtheYangtzeRiver.

2.Canyouimaginewhatkindofcarwewillbedriving(drive)in2024?

3.Wewillbeclimbing(climb)YueluMountainatteno’clocktomorrowmorning.

4.—DidyouinviteSarahtoyourbirthdayparty?—Sorry,Iforget.Iwillcall(call)hernow.

5.Ihopehewillfind(find)agoodjoboneday.

Ⅱ.單句改錯1.Daniel’sfamilywillspendingtheirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.(will后加be)2.Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinspring,youwillbeeatfreshwatermeloninthefall. (eat→eating)3.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?—I’msorry,butbythenIbeflyingtoBeijing.Howaboutfive? (be前加will)4.TheplacesofinterestinXi’anattractmyfamilyallthetime,andIhopewewillbeenjoyourselvesthistimenextyear. (enjoy→enjoying)5.Whenhecomestomyhousetomorrow,Iwillbewrittenthereport. (written→writing)6.Afteryoutakethemedicine,youwillbefeltmuchbetter. (felt→feeling)Ⅲ.完成句子1.下午五點至六點之間不要給我打電話,那時我們在吃飯。Don’tphonemebetween5:00p.m.and6:00p.m.Wewillbehavingdinnerthen.2.克雷格教授明晚作關(guān)于伊特魯里亞陶器的演講。ProfessorCraigwillbegivingalectureonEtruscanpotterytomorrowevening.3.我今晚將在辦公室里待到很晚。Iwillbestayinglateintheofficethisevening.4.明天這個時候你會在做什么呢?Whatwillyoubedoingthistimetomorrow?5.今日下午我沒空,我要為一個摯友送行。Iwon’tbefreethisafternoon.Iwillbeseeingafriendoff.Ⅳ.語法填空Ifyouarelookingforanewjob,here1._________(be)somejobinterviewtipsyoushouldkeepinmindwhen2._________(meet)withapotentialemployer.First,besuretodress3._________(appropriate)forthesituation.Ifyouareinterviewingforateachingjob,thenyoumightwanttoconsider4._________(wear)nicepantsandadressshirt.5._________,youdon’twanttooverdressfortheintervieweither.Next,besuretodosomeresearchon6._________companyforwhichyouareinterviewing.Thiswillhelpyouknowifyouhavetheneeded7._________(skill)orexperiencetoworkforthatcompany.Findingoutsomethingaboutthecompanywillalsohelpyouaskintelligentquestionsabouttheirbusinesstoshow8._________(they)youareinterestedintheircompany.Finally,bepreparedtotellthemwhyyouwouldbethe9._________(good)choicefortheposition.Youdon’thavetoboastaboutyouraccomplishments,butyoucantelltheminaconfidentanddirectway10._________youcanhelptheircompanybetterthanotherapplicants.

1.【解析】are?？疾橹髦^一樣。本句的主語為somejobinterviewtips,故謂語動詞應(yīng)用are。2.【解析】meeting。考查分詞作狀語。本句中動詞meet與邏輯主語you構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,所以運用現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中作狀語。3.【解析】appropriately。考查副詞。副詞appropriately修飾動詞dress,意為穿著適當(dāng)。4.【解析】wearing?？疾榉衷~作賓語。consider后跟動詞的-ing形式,意為考慮做某事。5.【解析】However?？疾檫B詞。句意:假如你面試的是一份老師工作,那么你可能會考慮穿一條美麗的褲子和一件襯衫。然而,你也不想為這個面試過度裝扮。上下兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,空后有逗號,故用連詞however。6.【解析】the。考查定冠詞。名詞company為可數(shù)名詞,后面又有定語從句表示特指,故用定冠詞the。7.【解析】skills。考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。skill為可數(shù)名詞,此處意為工作所需的技能與閱歷。skill應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)skills表示泛指。8.【解析】them。考查代詞。此處為固定結(jié)構(gòu),showsb.sth.,向某人展示某物,動詞show后應(yīng)跟賓格,故填they的賓格them。9.【解析】best?？疾樾稳菰~最高級。形容詞前有定冠詞the,應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級。句意為告知他們你會是這個職位最好的選擇。10.【解析】why。考查賓語從句的連接詞。此處為tellsb.sth.的雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu),why引導(dǎo)的賓語從句表緣由。本句意為以一種自信并干脆的方式告知他們?yōu)槭裁茨憧梢员绕渌暾堈吒玫貛椭麄兊墓尽(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Asdataandidentitytheftbecomesmoreandmorecommon,themarketisgrowingforbiometric(生物測量)technologies—likefingerprintscans—tokeepothersoutofprivatee-spaces.Atpresent,thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive,though.ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevice(裝置)thatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.Thissmartkeyboardpreciselymeasuresthecadence(節(jié)奏)withwhichonetypesandthepressurefingersapplytoeachkey.Thekeyboardcouldofferastronglayerofsecuritybyanalyzingthingsliketheforceofauser’stypingandthetimebetweenkeypresses.Thesepatternsareuniquetoeachperson.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit’sconnectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.Italsodoesn’trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen’talreadyfamiliarwith.Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypesdifferently.Inastudydescribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100volunteerstypetheword“touch”fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.Datacollectedfromthedevicecouldbeusedtorecognizedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.Theresearcherssaythatthekeyboardshouldbeprettystraightforwardtocommercializeandismostlymadeofinexpensive,plastic-likeparts.Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture.【語篇概述】這是一篇說明文。本文介紹了一種新的科技——智能鍵盤,它能給e-space用戶帶來平安,而且這項技術(shù)也不貴。1.Whydotheresearchersdevelopthesmartkeyboard?A.Toreducepressureonkeys.B.Toimproveaccuracyintyping.C.Toreplacethepasswordsystem.D.Tocutthecostofe-spaceprotection.【解析】選D。細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段的Atpresent,thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive,though.和其次段的ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevicethatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.可知,探討者們開發(fā)智能鍵盤是為了降低e-space愛護的成本。故選D。2.Whatmakestheinventionofthesmartkeyboardpossible?A.Computersaremucheasiertooperate.B.Fingerprintscanningtechniquesdevelopfast.C.Typingpatternsvaryfrompersontoperson.D.Datasecuritymeasuresareguaranteed.【解析】選C。細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段的Thekeyboardcouldoffer...thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities可知,由于每個人的打字方式不同,使得智能鍵盤能夠識別人的身份。故選C。3.Whatdotheresearchersexpectofthesmartkeyboard?A.It’llbeenvironment-friendly.B.It’llreachconsumerssoon.C.It’llbemadeofplastics.D.It’llhelpspeeduptyping.【解析】選B。細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段的Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture.可知,探討者們希望智能鍵盤能早日面世。故選B。4.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Aguidebook.C.Anovel. D.Amagazine.【解析】選D。文章出處題。本文介紹了一種新的科技——智能鍵盤,它能給e-space用戶帶來平安,由此可知,本文是一篇關(guān)于科技的文章,結(jié)合所給選項可知,本文可能來自一本雜志。故選D。BArobotcalledBina48hassuccessfullytakenacourseinthephilosophyofloveatNotreDamedeNamurUniversity(NDNU),inCalifornia.AccordingtocourseinstructorWilliamBarry,associateprofessoratNDNU,Bina48istheworld’sfirstsociallyadvancedrobottocompleteacollegecourse,afeathedescribedas“remarkable”.Therobottookpartinclassdiscussions,gaveapresentationwithastudentpartnerandparticipatedinadebatewithstudentsfromanotherinstitution.Beforebecomingastudent,Bina48appearedasaguestspeakerinBarry’sclassesforseveralyears.OnedaywhenaddressingBarry’sclass,Bina48expressedadesiretogotocollege,adesirethatBarryandhisstudentsenthusiasticallysupported.RatherthanenrollBina48inhisRobotEthics:PhilosophyofEmergingTechnologiescourse,BarrysuggestedthatBina48shouldtakehiscoursePhilosophyofLoveinstead.“Loveisaconcept,Bina48doesn’tunderstand,”saidBarry.ThereforethechallengewouldbeforBarryandhisstudentstoteachBina48whatloveis.“Someinterestingthingshappenedintheclass,”saidBarry.HesaidthathisstudentsthoughtitwouldbestraightforwardtoteachBina48aboutlove,which,afterall,is“fairlysimple—it’safeeling,”saidBarry.Buttherealitywasdifferent.Bina48endeduplearning“31differentversionsoflove,”saidBarry,highlightingsomeofthechallengeshumansmayfacewhenworkingwithartificialintelligenceinfuture.Bina48participatedinclassdiscussionsviaSkypeandalsotookpartinaclassdebateaboutloveandconflictwithstudentsfromWestPoint.Bina48’scontributiontothedebatewasfilmedandpostedonYouTube.ItwasjudgedthatBina48andNDNUclassmateswerethewinnersofthisdebate.Inthenextdecade,BarryhopesBina48mightbecomecomplexenoughtoteachaclass,thoughhesaysheforeseesrobotsbeingusedtobettertheteachingandlearningexperience,ratherthanreplacinginstructorscompletely.【語篇概述】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了機器人Bina48勝利地完成愛的哲學(xué)這門課程。Bina48參與探討、作報告、參與辯論,在課堂上的表現(xiàn)堪稱是非凡的。它的表現(xiàn)展示人工智能或許在某種程度上比人類更聰慧,將來它被希望在教學(xué)和學(xué)習(xí)上更好地被利用。5.WhatwasBina48’sperformancelikeinclass?A.Extraordinary. B.Insignificant.C.Far-reaching. D.Unattractive.【解析】選A。推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段的句子“Bina48istheworld’sfirstsociallyadvancedrobottocompleteacollegecourse,afeathedescribedas‘remarkable’.Therobottookpartinclassdiscussions,gaveapresentationwithastudentpartnerandparticipatedinadebatewithstudentsfromanotherinstitution.”可知,Bina48在課堂上參與探討,與伙伴一起作報告,參與辯論,被描繪成為“卓越的”。因此推斷它的表現(xiàn)是非凡的。故選A。6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“addressing”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Dealingwith. B.Consultingwith.C.Givingaspeechto. D.Sendingaletterto.【解析】選C。詞義揣測題。依據(jù)上文“Beforebecomingastudent,Bina48appearedasaguestspeakerinBarry’sclassesforseveralyears.”可知,在做學(xué)生之前,Bina48在Barry的課堂上擔(dān)當(dāng)客座講師好幾年,因此推斷它常常作演講,故畫線詞所在句意為:一天當(dāng)Bina48在Barry的課堂上演講時,它表達了想要上高校的愿望,Barry和他的學(xué)生熱忱地支持它的這個愿望。故畫線詞詞義與C項“作演講”意義相近。故選C。7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ItwasinterestingforBina48tolearnaboutlove.B.ItwasquitetoughforBina48tolearnaboutlove.C.Artificialintelligencemaysomehowbesuperiortoman.D.Humanscanlaunchachallengetoartificialintelligence.【解析】選C。推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段最終一句“Bina48endeduplearning‘31differentversionsoflove,’saidBarry,highlightingsomeofthechallengeshumansmayfacewhenworkingwithartificialintelligenceinfuture.”可知,Bina48最終學(xué)習(xí)了31種不同版本的愛,強調(diào)了人類將來可能會面臨的人工智能的挑戰(zhàn)。因此推斷人工智能或許在某種程度上比人類高級。故選C。8.WhatdoesBarrythinkofthefuturedevelopmentofBina48?A.Itwillsurelybeabletoserveasateacher.B.Itwillbeabletopromotelearningandteaching.C.Itwillcompletelytaketheplaceofinstructors.D.Itwillbesmartenoughtocontrolhumanbeings.【解析】選B。推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段的內(nèi)容可知,Barry認為將來Bina48可能會變得足夠困難,可以教授課程,他預(yù)料機器人將被更好地用于教學(xué)和學(xué)習(xí)體驗,而不是完全取代老師。因此推斷他認為Bina48在將來能夠促進學(xué)習(xí)和教學(xué)。故選B。閱讀理解Howtoimproveourlife?Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem.They’llsay,“Thisismydestiny.Icannotchangeit.”O(jiān)fcoursenot!Youdon’thavetosufferneedlessly.Yourlifedependsonyou,notonotherfactors.Iknowawomanwhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit.Guesswhatherlifestyleis?Shewakesupinthemorning,goestowork,comesbackhome,relaxes,chatswithpeople,watchesTV,andthengoestosleep.Nextday,thesameroutinecyclefollows.Huh!Isthiswhatshecalls“doingherbest”?ShebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsitinherheartthatthisisthelifethathasbeenintendedforherandthatherluckcanonlychangeifGodwillsit.Shehasn’trealizedthatwehavetodoourshareofmakingtheefforttolivethelifeofourdreams.Rememberthatyouharvestwhatyousow.Youhavetogetoffthesofa,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhandsoffthephone(unlessit’shelpfultoyoursuccess),andgetyourmindandbodytowork!Don’texpectyourlucktochange,unlessyoudosomethingaboutit.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,don’tjustregarditasatemporary(短暫的)problem.Instead,learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation,anddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.It’snotenoughtothinkpositively;youalsohavetoactpositively.Ifsomeone’slifeisintrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturnoutfine?Ofcoursenot!Yougettodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson.Soitiswithyou