人教 八下 英語 Unit 2《Period 4 Section B（1a-1e）》課件

Period4SectionB

(1a-1e)Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.1aMatchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.

b

1.I’verunoutofit._____2.Itakeaftermymother.①_____3.Ifixed/f?kst/itup.②_____4.Igaveitaway.③a.Irepaired/r?'pe?/,/r?'per/it.④b.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.c.I’msimilartoher.d.Ididn’tkeepit.cad溫馨提示：此符號(hào)表示“考點(diǎn)精講”鏈接。1bMatchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases.runoutof mybiketakeafter moneyfixup myfathergiveaway oldclothesIgaveawaymybiketoachildren’shome.Ihaverunoutofmoney.Itakeaftermyfather.Ifixedupmybike.Igaveawaymyoldclothestothechildreninpoorareas.1cListenandnumberthepictures[1-4]inthecorrectorder.a_________ b_________c_________ d_________12341dListenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1.Jimmy/d??mi/fixesupbroken/'br??k?n/bicycleparts,likewheels/wi?lz/.⑤ T F2.Jimmysellsbikes. T F3.Jimmytakesafterhismother. T F4.Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney. T F 1eRole-playaconversationbetweenJimmyandthereporter.Usetheinformationin1cand1d.A:Whatdoyoudo,Jimmy?B:Ifixup...1Itakeaftermymother.takeafter（外貌或行為）像辨析：takeafter與lookliketakeafter指由于血緣關(guān)系而在相貌、性格等方面相似。looklike指在外表上相似，可指人也可指物。特別提醒takeafter是“動(dòng)詞+介詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語，名詞或代詞作賓語都要放在after的后面。Tomtakesafterhismother.湯姆像他媽媽。Whaleshavethesmoothshape,andtheirtailslooklikehearts.鯨魚的身體形狀流暢，它們的尾巴看起來像顆心?？碱}1:[荊州]—Jimmy,thebikesyougaveawaytothepoorkidshelpthemalot.Whatgaveyoutheidea?—IguessI______myfather.Healwaysvolunteerstohelppeople.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.talkbackD.turndownA返回溫馨提示：可返回原文【重點(diǎn)】用短語辨析法。takeafter像；lookafter照顧；talkback頂嘴；turndown調(diào)低。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)該是“像我的父親”。2Ifixeditup.fixup修理；裝飾Don’tworry.I’llfixupyourbrokencomputer.=Don’tworry.I’llfixyourbrokencomputerup.不用擔(dān)心。我會(huì)修好你的壞電腦。Mywatchisbroken.I’llfixitup.我的手表壞了。我將修理它。特別提醒fixup為“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語，后接名詞時(shí)，名詞放在up前后均可；后接代詞賓格時(shí)，代詞賓格要放在up之前?？碱}2:—Tim,whatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyou?—Iwas______thebicyclewithmysister.A．cuttingup B．makingupC．pickingup D．fixingupD返回【重點(diǎn)】用短語辨析法。cutup切碎；makeup編造；pickup撿起；fixup修理。結(jié)合“bicycle”可知，此處指修理自行車。3Igaveitaway.giveaway贈(zèng)送；捐贈(zèng)Theoldmanhasmanybooks.Hewantstogivethemaway.這位老人有許多書。他想把它們捐贈(zèng)出去。Mr.Wangoftengivesawayfoodandclothestothepoor.王先生經(jīng)常贈(zèng)送食物和衣服給窮人。giveaway為“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語。理自行車。表達(dá)“贈(zèng)送給……”用giveawayto。與away相關(guān)的其他常見短語：getaway逃離throwaway扔掉takeaway帶走putaway把……收起來考題3:—Mum,wouldyouliketohelpmeclearouttheseoldclothes?—Oh,theyarestillingoodcondition.Let’s_________topeopleinneed.A．givethemaway B．washthemawayC．throwthemaway D．keepthemawayA返回4Irepairedit.repair/r?'pe?/,/r?'per/v.修理；修補(bǔ)You’dbettertalkwithhimandrepairrelationswithhim.你最好和他談?wù)劊退匦夼f好。Couldyoupleasehelpmerepairthecomputer?請你幫我修理一下電腦好嗎？Myfatherusedtomendourshoes.我的父親過去常常修補(bǔ)我們的鞋子。Pleasefixalidonthebox.請給這個(gè)盒子裝上蓋子。Manyofthebuildingsareinneedofrepair.許多建筑需要整修。辨析：repair,mend與fixrepair指將物品恢復(fù)原狀或者原來的功能，所修理的對象范圍較廣。mend指將損壞的東西恢復(fù)原狀，所修理的對象一般為較小的物品。fix強(qiáng)調(diào)重新調(diào)整物品的結(jié)構(gòu)，如將松散的部件進(jìn)行固定裝配，有時(shí)可與repair互換。作名詞，“修理；修補(bǔ)”?？碱}4:第二組試著修理破損的東西，而第三組則仔細(xì)清潔長凳。Group2triedto_________thebrokenthingswhileGroup3cleanedthebenchescarefully.repair返回5Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.broken/'br??k?n/adj.破損的；殘缺的Wecanreusethebrokenwindows.我們可以重新用破損的窗玻璃。Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle,andpartofitiscarriedaway.橋的中間斷了，一部分被運(yùn)走了。作定語作表語拓展：其動(dòng)詞形式為break，意為“（使）破、裂”。過去式為broke，過去分詞為broken。Nooneknowswhobrokethew