2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)九年級（上）期中英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)九年級（上）期中英語試卷第Ⅰ卷I.完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。1．（10分）Winning19gold，11silverand9bronzemedals，theChinesetrackandfieldteamonceagainproved（1）atthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.Andanumberofathletesmakegreatbreakthroughs（突破）.（2）5thOctober，2023，HeJiewonthegoldmedalinthemen'smarathon.ItisChina'sfirst﹣evergoldintheeventattheAsianGames."Beforethestartoftoday'srace，Ijusttoldmyself，evenifIfailtowingold，Icannot（3）.ImustshowthespiritofChinesepeople.Ourteam（4）wellfortheAsianGames，sofinallywewinthisgold.TheHangzhouAsianGamesarejusta（5）forus.Ibelievewe'llmakemorebreakthroughsinthefuture，"saidthe24﹣year﹣old.Thegreatvictorywas（6）bysportsfansandthehistoricmomentwasrecordedonsocialmedia.Thehashtag（詞條）"HeJiewinsmarathongold"wasviewedover20milliontimesonWeibowithinjust2hoursofhis（7）.HeJie'scoach，XiaoLi，thinksthatthewinis（8）importantforChineselong﹣distancerunning."I'mvery（9），becausewemadehistoryforChinesemarathonrunning.Weneedtostartfromzeroagainandmoveontoournextgoal.Bigger（10）arewaitingforus，especiallywiththeParisOlympicscomingnextsummer."saidXiaoLi.（1）A.themselvesB.myselfC.yourselvesD.himself（2）A.InB.OnC.AtD.For（3）A.showupB.takeupC.giveupD.makeup（4）A.preparedB.apologizedC.providedD.waited（5）A.stopB.startC.doubtD.truth（6）A.refusedB.improvedC.controlledD.celebrate（7）A.victoryB.failureC.supportD.practice（8）A.happilyB.slowlyC.greatlyD.suddenly（9）A.disappointedB.annoyedC.frightenedD.excited（10）A.agreementsB.inventionsC.advantagesD.challengesⅡ.閱讀理解。第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。2．（7.5分）ClassScheduleforMonday8：00a.m.InformationTechnology（IT）﹣﹣UsingtheInternetStudentslearntosurftheInternetandusesearchengines.Thislessonalsooffersstudentsthebestwebsitesforonlinelearning.10：00a.m.DramaStudentslearnaboutagivenplayandhavethechancetoactitoutinclass.11：00a.m.PaintingwithwatercolorsStudentslearnhowtousewatercolorsproperly.Iftheweatherisgood，thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.11：50a.m.Lunchbreak1：00p.m.Science（Biology/Chemistry）Studentscanchooseeitherofthem.Inbiologythisweek，thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.Alternatively，studentscanstudychemistryinthesciencelab.ThisweekstudentswilllearnaboutH2andO2.2：00p.m.Sports（footballforboysandtennisforgirls）A.SkillsStudentslearnabouttheskillsofacertainsportfromvideosofpastgames.B.PracticeAfterwepickteams，studentswillplayamatchlasting45minutes.AfterschoolHomeworkIT：searchforsomewebsitesathome（about30minutes）.Drama：previewapartforthenextlesson（about40minutes）.Biology/Chemistry：writeashortreportonthelesson（about20minutes）.（1）Whendothestudentshavepaintingclass？A.9：30a.m.B.1：30p.m.C.11：15a.m.D.2：00p.m.（2）Howmanyclassesdoeseachstudenthaveeveryday？.A.FourB.FiveC.ThreeD.Six（3）WhatcanstudentslearntodoonMondaymorning？.A.WritereportsondramasB.PlaybasketballC.MakeavideoD.SurftheInternet（4）WhatcanstudentsdoonMondayafternoon？.A.StudyhistoryB.LearnabouthowhumanbodyworksC.MakeavideoD.Playamatchfor20minutes（5）Howlongdoesittakethestudentstofinishtheirhomework？.A.OneandahalfhoursB.HalfanhourC.TwohoursD.20minutes3．（7.5分）AudreyHepburwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie，RomanHoliday，whichwasshowedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforherhelpasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929，Audrey'sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhood.DuringWorldWarⅡ，shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.Audreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollege.ButwhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewarsherealizedshewasn'tgoingtobeaballetdancer.Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn'smovetoAmericathatmadehertrulyfamous.In1951.sheplayedthecharacter"Gigi"intheBroadwayplayandwonpopularpraise.Twoyearslater，RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.Amonghermostpopularroleswas"HollyGolinghtly"inBreakfastatTiffany'sin1961.Threeyearslater，sheplayed"ElizaDoolittle"inMyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwice.In1989，theUNChildren'sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF（聯合國兒童基金會）projects.TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytoraisemoneyandgetsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherlovetoUNlCEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarI.Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobehungryandtobesavedbyinternationalhelp.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcancer.（1）WhydidAudreyliveandstudyinNetherlands？A.Shewasbornthere.B.Shecouldstayawayfromwar.C.Theschoolswerebetterthere.D.Herparentswantedhertostudyballetthere.（2）HowoldwasAudreywhensheactedinBreakfastatTiffanys？A.32.B.25.C.24.D.15.（3）Howmanymoviesdidthepassagemention？.A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Audrey'sparentswerebothBritish.B.Audreygaveupdancingwhenshewenttocollege.C.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950s.D.Thecharacter"Gigi"washermostpopularrole.（5）InwhatorderdidAudreydothefollowing？①Shebegantoappearinmovies.②ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands.③Sheplayed"ElizaDoolittle"inMyFairLady.④ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress.⑤ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects.A.①②③④⑤B.②①③④⑤C.①②④③⑤D.②①④③⑤4．（7.5分）Shenzheniswell﹣knownforhavingalotofdifferentkindsoflocalbirdsaswellassomevisitingbirds.Sometimesourcityreceivesspecialandunexpectedanimalvisitors，suchasthelovelygreenmagpie（鵲）fromSoutheastAsia.Thebeautifulgreenbird，whichis35cmlong，willtakeanyone'sbreathaway.Thegreenmagpiehasaveryloudcallthatwillcatchanywildanimal'sattentionquickly.However，itsgreencolormakesthebirdquitedifficulttobefound，asithasperfectlythesamecolorasthevegetation（植被）aroundit.Infact，thislovelybirdhasalotofdifferentcolortypesthatgofrombeingtotallybluetohavingayellowbelly（腹部）andagreenback.Greenmagpiesareknownforbeingsocialbirds，usuallyflyingtogetherinalargenumber.Maleandfemalegreenmagpiealsoliketobuildtheirhometogether.Thefemalebirdwilllayuptofoureggseachtimeanditusuallylaststhreeweeksbeforebabymagpiescomeoutoftheeggs.Thesebeautifulbirdsfeedonalmostanyanimaltheycanfindandthattheycaneat，includinginsects，frogsandevensnakes.ItisquiteunbelievabletohavetheseamazingcreaturesvisitingShenzhensincethiskindofbirdisnotabirdthatwillalwayscomehere.Soitisluckytohavethemaroundandenjoythenewvisitorstoourcity.IfwecontinueprotectingShenzhen'sgreenareas，itisverylikelythatinthenearfuturewemayhaveevenmorekindsofanimalsnotonlypassingby，butstayingamongusforever.（1）Accordingtoparagraph1，whatisShenzhenfamousfor？A.Hometogreenmagpie.B.HometobirdsfromNortheastAsia.C.Havingbothlocalandvisitingbirds.D.Receivingnoanimalvisitors.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinephrase"takeanyone'sbreathaway"inParagraph2mean？A.TakeadeepbreathB.SurprisepeopleC.Takeone'slifeD.Scarepeopleaway（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Greenmagpiesusuallyflyingroups.B.Ittakesgreenmagpies21daystocomeoutoftheeggs.C.Malegreenmagpiesbuildhomesaloneandfemaleoneslayeggs.D.Greenmagpieshavethesamecolorasplantsaround.（4）WhatshouldwedotoattractcreaturestoShenzhen？A.Raisemorefemalegreenmagpiestolayeggs.B.AllowmoregreenmagpiestovisitShenzhen.C.Buildmorehomesforthevisitingbirds.D.KeepprotectingShenzhen'snaturalenvironment.（5）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheGreenMagpiesinShenzhenB.TheVisitingCreaturesinShenzhenC.TheWaystoProtectGreenMagpiesD.TheDifferencesBetweenMagpies第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并從方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文，使原文的意思連貫、完整。5．（10分）A.WhatisGPTtechnology？B.HereissomethingyouwanttoknowaboutChatGPT.C.Itsresultssoundlikethatthey'vebeenwrittenbyahuman.D.Itsabilitytoprovidethoughtfulresponsehasastonished（驚人的）users.E.OpenAIisanAmericanAIresearchcompanywhichisbackedbythewell﹣knowninvestor（投資者）﹣﹣Microsoft.F.ThedevelopmentofChatGPThasbeenanimportantmilestone（里程碑）inthefieldofnaturallanguageprocessing.ChatGPThasbeentakingtheworldbystorm，anditiseasytoseewhy.TheNewYorkTimescallsit"thehottesttechnologyinthetechindustry".（1）（2）It'sanAlassistantthat'sstudiedeverythingandwillprovideanswerstoanywrittenrequestyoumakeandGPTisshortfor"GenerativePre﹣trainedTransformer（生成式預訓練變換模型）".ChatGPTcanpredictwhatinformationisusefulaccordingtoyourquestionsandthenprovideadetailedresponse.Thechatbot（聊天機器人）cananswerquestionsandhelpyouwithasurprisinglotoftaskssuchaswritingemails，storiesorpoems，andtermpapersanditallowsyoutohavehuman﹣likeconversations.（3）.Thehugevarietyofrequestsyoucanmakeiswhatmakesthetechnologysofascinating.BasedontheGPTlanguagemodel，ChatGPTiscreatedbyOpenAI.（4）ChatGPTistheresultofmanyyearsofresearchanddevelopmentbyateamofscientistsatOpenAI.ChatGPTwaslaunchedonNovember30，2022，andinjustafewshortweeksithad100millionusers.（5）Somethinkit'satoy，whileothersbelieveit'sthebiggestbombshell（炸彈）inhistory.What'syouridea？Areyoutryingtoknowhowtousethisnewtechnology？第三節(jié)信息匹配下面的材料A到F介紹、描述了一些現狀、問題，請閱讀下列應用文和相關信息，1-5中為它們匹配最合適的信息，將其標號填入題前括號內。6．（7.5分）A.Ourcluboffersvariousmusicclasses.Hereyouwillhaveachancetoplaymusicwithfamousmusicians.B.Wewillhavea13﹣daytripalongthesilkroadnextmonth.Itissurelyanexcitingexperience，andwewillvisitsomeplacesofhistoricalinterest.C.Mr.WangisafamouseducatorinChina.HewillgiveafreelectureabouttheeducationdevelopmentinChina.Allpeoplearewelcomed.D.Ourprogramprovidesstudentswithachancetodeveloptheirsoccerskills.Theycanalsolearntogetherandmakefriendswithstudentsfromothercountries.E.Therewillbeabigsaleinoursupermarketthisweekend.Everythingwillbeataverygoodprice.Welcometooursupermarket!F.Welcometojoinus!Hereyoucanlearnsomethingabouthowtogetonwellwithyourparents.Youcanalsoshareyourexperienceswithchildrenofthesameage.（1）Davidisateacher.HewantstoknowsomeinformationabouttheeducationinChina.（2）Bobneedstopreparesomethinglikefoodsanddrinksforapicnic.（3）Kittyisinterestedinhistory.SheisplanningtovisitChinanextmonth.（4）Tinalovesplayingthepiano.Sheexpectsafacetofacecommunicationwithapianist.（5）Ericacan'tgetonwellwithherparents.Shefeelsworriedaboutthis.第11卷非選擇題。Ⅲ.語法填空。閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置。7．（10分）AlmosteachChinesechildhasheardorreadJourneytotheWest﹣oneofthemostfamousChinese（1）（tradition）classics.Allofthemlikethemaincharacter﹣﹣theMonkeyKingorSunWukong.（2），itwasn'tpopularuntil1970sinEngland.InNovember1979，pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthe（3）（one）time.TheMonkeyKingisnot（4）usualmonkey.Infact，hesometimesdoesn'tevenlooklikeamonkey!Thisisbecausehecanmakeseventy﹣twochangestohisshapeandsize，turninghimselfintodifferent（5）animal）andobjects.Butunlesshe（6）（hide）histail，hecan'tturnhimselfintoaman.Whenhefightsagainstbadpeople，theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksmallenough（7）（keep）itinhisear.Atothertimes，hecanmakeit（8）（big）andlonger.Sofar，childreninChina（9）（attract）bythiswonderfulclassic.AndaftertheTVprogramcameout，westernchildrenbecameinterested（10）readingthisbecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweak.Ⅳ.書面表達。8．（15分）10月23日是中國傳統節(jié)日重陽節(jié)。假如你是李華，在重陽節(jié)這天你和同學去了敬老院（nursinghome）陪老人們過重陽節(jié)（theDoubleNinthFestival）。請給外教Lucy寫封郵件，告訴她這件事情，內容包括：（1）簡介重陽節(jié)；（2）到達敬老院及返回的時間；（3）去敬老院的交通方式；（4）在敬老院的活動：包餃子、唱歌、跳舞、做游戲等；（5）你的感受（至少兩點）。注意：（1）詞數80左右；（2）可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）開始和結語已為你寫好。DearLucy，_____________DoyouknowanythingabouttheDoubleNinthFestival？Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHua

2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)九年級（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第Ⅰ卷I.完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。1．（10分）Winning19gold，11silverand9bronzemedals，theChinesetrackandfieldteamonceagainproved（1）Aatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.Andanumberofathletesmakegreatbreakthroughs（突破）.（2）B5thOctober，2023，HeJiewonthegoldmedalinthemen'smarathon.ItisChina'sfirst﹣evergoldintheeventattheAsianGames."Beforethestartoftoday'srace，Ijusttoldmyself，evenifIfailtowingold，Icannot（3）C.ImustshowthespiritofChinesepeople.Ourteam（4）AwellfortheAsianGames，sofinallywewinthisgold.TheHangzhouAsianGamesarejusta（5）Bforus.Ibelievewe'llmakemorebreakthroughsinthefuture，"saidthe24﹣year﹣old.Thegreatvictorywas（6）Dbysportsfansandthehistoricmomentwasrecordedonsocialmedia.Thehashtag（詞條）"HeJiewinsmarathongold"wasviewedover20milliontimesonWeibowithinjust2hoursofhis（7）A.HeJie'scoach，XiaoLi，thinksthatthewinis（8）CimportantforChineselong﹣distancerunning."I'mvery（9）D，becausewemadehistoryforChinesemarathonrunning.Weneedtostartfromzeroagainandmoveontoournextgoal.Bigger（10）Darewaitingforus，especiallywiththeParisOlympicscomingnextsummer."saidXiaoLi.（1）A.themselvesB.myselfC.yourselvesD.himself（2）A.InB.OnC.AtD.For（3）A.showupB.takeupC.giveupD.makeup（4）A.preparedB.apologizedC.providedD.waited（5）A.stopB.startC.doubtD.truth（6）A.refusedB.improvedC.controlledD.celebrate（7）A.victoryB.failureC.supportD.practice（8）A.happilyB.slowlyC.greatlyD.suddenly（9）A.disappointedB.annoyedC.frightenedD.excited（10）A.agreementsB.inventionsC.advantagesD.challenges【解答】（1）考查反身代詞。句意：在第19屆杭州亞運會上，中國田徑隊以19金11銀9銅的成績再次證明了自他們己的實力。A.themselves他們自己；B.myself我自己；C.yourselves你們自己；D.himself他自己。根據Winning19gold，11silverand9bronzemedals，theChinesetrackandfieldteamonceagainproved...atthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.（在第19屆杭州亞運會上，中國田徑隊以19金11銀9銅的成績再次證明了實力。）結合選項可知，是指證明了自他們己的實力。故選A。（2）考查介詞。句意：在2023年10月5日，何潔在男子馬拉松比賽中獲得金牌。A.In在（年、月等）；B.On在（具體日期）；C.At在（時間點）；D.For（表示一段時間）達，計（段時間）。根據5thOctober，2023可知，此時具體日期用介詞on。故選B。（3）考查動詞短語。句意：在今天的比賽開始之前，我就告訴自己，即使我沒能贏得金牌，我也不能放棄。A.showup出現；B.takeup從事；C.giveup放棄；D.makeup組成。根據evenifIfailtowingold，Icannot...（即使我沒能贏得金牌，我也不能）結合選項可知，是指即使沒有獲得金牌，也不能放棄。故選C。（4）考查動詞。句意：我們隊為亞運會做了充分的準備，所以最終我們贏得了這枚金牌。A.prepared準備；B.apologized道歉；C.provided提供；D.waited等待。preparefor為做準備，是固定用法。故選A。（5）考查動詞。句意：杭州亞運會對我們來說只是一個開始。A.stop停止；B.start開始；C.doubt懷疑；D.truth真相（名詞）。根據后句Ibelievewe'llmakemorebreakthroughsinthefuture（我相信我們會在未來取得更多突破）可知，杭州亞運會只是一個開始。故選B。（6）考查動詞。句意：體育迷們慶祝了這場偉大的勝利，而且這一歷史性的時刻被記錄在了社交媒體上。A.refused拒絕；B.improved改善；C.controlled控制；D.celebrate慶祝。根據Thegreatvictorywas...bysportsfansandthehistoricmomentwasrecordedonsocialmedia.（體育迷們這場偉大的勝利，而且這一歷史性的時刻被記錄在了社交媒體上。）結合選項可知，是指慶祝這次勝利。故選D。（7）考查動詞。句意："何杰贏得馬拉松金牌"的微博詞條在他獲勝后的兩小時內就被瀏覽了超過2000萬次。A.victory獲勝；B.failure失敗；C.support支持；D.practice練習。根據Thehashtag（詞條）"HeJiewinsmarathongold"wasviewedover20milliontimesonWeibowithinjust2hoursofhis...（"何杰贏得馬拉松金牌"的微博詞條在他后的兩小時內就被瀏覽了超過2000萬次。）可知，是指他獲勝的詞條被瀏覽了超過2000萬次。故選A。（8）考查副詞。句意：何杰的教練肖麗認為，這場勝利對中國長跑來說非常重要。A.happily快樂地；B.slowly緩慢地；C.greatly非常地；D.suddenly突然。根據thewinis...importantforChineselong﹣distancerunning.（這場勝利對中國長跑來說重要。）結合選項可知，這場勝利對中國長跑來說非常重要。故選C。（9）考查形容詞。句意：我很興奮，因為我們創(chuàng)造了中國馬拉松的歷史。A.disappointed失望的；B.annoyed煩惱的；C.frightened害怕的；D.excited興奮的。根據becausewemadehistoryforChinesemarathonrunning.（因為我們創(chuàng)造了中國馬拉松的歷史。）可知，會很興奮。故選D。（10）考查名詞。句意：更大的挑戰(zhàn)在等著我們，尤其是明年夏天巴黎奧運會即將到來。A.agreements同意；B.inventions發(fā)明；C.advantages優(yōu)點；D.challenges挑戰(zhàn)。根據后半句especiallywiththeParisOlympicscomingnextsummer.（尤其是明年夏天巴黎奧運會即將到來。）可知，未來還有更大的挑戰(zhàn)。故選D。Ⅱ.閱讀理解。第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。2．（7.5分）ClassScheduleforMonday8：00a.m.InformationTechnology（IT）﹣﹣UsingtheInternetStudentslearntosurftheInternetandusesearchengines.Thislessonalsooffersstudentsthebestwebsitesforonlinelearning.10：00a.m.DramaStudentslearnaboutagivenplayandhavethechancetoactitoutinclass.11：00a.m.PaintingwithwatercolorsStudentslearnhowtousewatercolorsproperly.Iftheweatherisgood，thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.11：50a.m.Lunchbreak1：00p.m.Science（Biology/Chemistry）Studentscanchooseeitherofthem.Inbiologythisweek，thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.Alternatively，studentscanstudychemistryinthesciencelab.ThisweekstudentswilllearnaboutH2andO2.2：00p.m.Sports（footballforboysandtennisforgirls）A.SkillsStudentslearnabouttheskillsofacertainsportfromvideosofpastgames.B.PracticeAfterwepickteams，studentswillplayamatchlasting45minutes.AfterschoolHomeworkIT：searchforsomewebsitesathome（about30minutes）.Drama：previewapartforthenextlesson（about40minutes）.Biology/Chemistry：writeashortreportonthelesson（about20minutes）.（1）Whendothestudentshavepaintingclass？CA.9：30a.m.B.1：30p.m.C.11：15a.m.D.2：00p.m.（2）Howmanyclassesdoeseachstudenthaveeveryday？B.A.FourB.FiveC.ThreeD.Six（3）WhatcanstudentslearntodoonMondaymorning？D.A.WritereportsondramasB.PlaybasketballC.MakeavideoD.SurftheInternet（4）WhatcanstudentsdoonMondayafternoon？B.A.StudyhistoryB.LearnabouthowhumanbodyworksC.MakeavideoD.Playamatchfor20minutes（5）Howlongdoesittakethestudentstofinishtheirhomework？A.A.OneandahalfhoursB.HalfanhourC.TwohoursD.20minutes【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據表格第四欄11：00a.m.Paintingwithwatercolors（上午11點水彩畫）可知學生們在上午11點15分上畫畫課。故選C。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據表格InformationTechnology（IT）﹣﹣UsingtheInternet（信息課﹣﹣使用電腦）；Drama（戲?。?；Paintingwithwatercolors（水彩畫畫）；Science（Biology/Chemistry）Studentscanchooseeitherofthem.（科學生物/化學學生可以選擇其中一個）；Sports（footballforboysandtennisforgirls）（運動男孩足球女孩網球）可知學生一天上5節(jié)課。故選B。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據表格第一欄StudentslearntosurftheInternetandusesearchengines.（學生學習上網和使用搜索引擎。）可知周一早上學生學習上網。故選D。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據表格倒數第三欄Inbiologythisweek，thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.（這周生物課，話題是人體。學生將學習它如何運轉。）可知周一下午學生可以學習人體如何運轉。故選B。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據表格最后一欄about30minutes；about40minutes；about20minutes可知學生寫作業(yè)共需要90分鐘，即一個半小時。故選A。3．（7.5分）AudreyHepburwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie，RomanHoliday，whichwasshowedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforherhelpasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929，Audrey'sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhood.DuringWorldWarⅡ，shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.Audreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollege.ButwhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewarsherealizedshewasn'tgoingtobeaballetdancer.Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn'smovetoAmericathatmadehertrulyfamous.In1951.sheplayedthecharacter"Gigi"intheBroadwayplayandwonpopularpraise.Twoyearslater，RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.Amonghermostpopularroleswas"HollyGolinghtly"inBreakfastatTiffany'sin1961.Threeyearslater，sheplayed"ElizaDoolittle"inMyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwice.In1989，theUNChildren'sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF（聯合國兒童基金會）projects.TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytoraisemoneyandgetsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherlovetoUNlCEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarI.Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobehungryandtobesavedbyinternationalhelp.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcancer.（1）WhydidAudreyliveandstudyinNetherlands？BA.Shewasbornthere.B.Shecouldstayawayfromwar.C.Theschoolswerebetterthere.D.Herparentswantedhertostudyballetthere.（2）HowoldwasAudreywhensheactedinBreakfastatTiffanys？AA.32.B.25.C.24.D.15.（3）Howmanymoviesdidthepassagemention？C.A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？CA.Audrey'sparentswerebothBritish.B.Audreygaveupdancingwhenshewenttocollege.C.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950s.D.Thecharacter"Gigi"washermostpopularrole.（5）InwhatorderdidAudreydothefollowing？D①Shebegantoappearinmovies.②ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands.③Sheplayed"ElizaDoolittle"inMyFairLady.④ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress.⑤ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects.A.①②③④⑤B.②①③④⑤C.①②④③⑤D.②①④③⑤【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據"DuringWorldwarⅡ，shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.（第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間，她在荷蘭生活和學習。她的母親認為那里不會受到德國的襲擊。）"可知，這樣可以使她遠離戰(zhàn)爭，故選：B。（2）推理計算題。這里詢問她在電影《蒂凡尼的早餐》扮演時的年齡，根據"BorninBelgiumin1929.（1929年生于比利時。）"結合下文"Amonghermostpopularroleswasin1961.（她最受歡迎的角色之一是1961年在...）"由此可以知道：1961﹣1929＝32，故選：A。（3）推理計算題。根據"RomanHoliday（羅馬假日），BreakfastatTiffany's（蒂芙尼的早餐），MyFairLady（窈窕淑女），"可知，一共提到了3部電影。故選：C。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據"Audrey'sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.（奧黛麗的父親是英國人，母親是荷蘭人。）"可知她的父母不是都是英國人。答案A信息有誤；根據"Audreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollege.（Audrey在十幾歲時和大學期間學習舞蹈。）"，可知她在大學時沒有放棄舞蹈。答案B信息有誤；根據"Amonghermostpopularroleswas"HollyGolinghtly"inBreakfastatTiffany'sin1961.（她最受歡迎的角色之一是1961年在《蒂芙尼的早餐》中飾演的"HollyGolinghtly"。）"可知，最受歡迎的不是"Gigi"，答案D信息有誤。排除法，故選：C。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段第二行"DuringWorldwarll，shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands."可得出②；根據文章第三段可知①；根據文章第一段"AudreyHepburnwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie，RomanHoliday，whichwasshowedin1953."可知④；根據文章第四段第二行"Threeyearslatersheplayed"ElizaDoolittle'inMyFairLady."可知③；根據文章倒數第二段的倒數第二行"ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF（聯合國兒童基金會）projects."可知⑤。按照時間順序，故選：D。4．（7.5分）Shenzheniswell﹣knownforhavingalotofdifferentkindsoflocalbirdsaswellassomevisitingbirds.Sometimesourcityreceivesspecialandunexpectedanimalvisitors，suchasthelovelygreenmagpie（鵲）fromSoutheastAsia.Thebeautifulgreenbird，whichis35cmlong，willtakeanyone'sbreathaway.Thegreenmagpiehasaveryloudcallthatwillcatchanywildanimal'sattentionquickly.However，itsgreencolormakesthebirdquitedifficulttobefound，asithasperfectlythesamecolorasthevegetation（植被）aroundit.Infact，thislovelybirdhasalotofdifferentcolortypesthatgofrombeingtotallybluetohavingayellowbelly（腹部）andagreenback.Greenmagpiesareknownforbeingsocialbirds，usuallyflyingtogetherinalargenumber.Maleandfemalegreenmagpiealsoliketobuildtheirhometogether.Thefemalebirdwilllayuptofoureggseachtimeanditusuallylaststhreeweeksbeforebabymagpiescomeoutoftheeggs.Thesebeautifulbirdsfeedonalmostanyanimaltheycanfindandthattheycaneat，includinginsects，frogsandevensnakes.ItisquiteunbelievabletohavetheseamazingcreaturesvisitingShenzhensincethiskindofbirdisnotabirdthatwillalwayscomehere.Soitisluckytohavethemaroundandenjoythenewvisitorstoourcity.IfwecontinueprotectingShenzhen'sgreenareas，itisverylikelythatinthenearfuturewemayhaveevenmorekindsofanimalsnotonlypassingby，butstayingamongusforever.（1）Accordingtoparagraph1，whatisShenzhenfamousfor？CA.Hometogreenmagpie.B.HometobirdsfromNortheastAsia.C.Havingbothlocalandvisitingbirds.D.Receivingnoanimalvisitors.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinephrase"takeanyone'sbreathaway"inParagraph2mean？BA.TakeadeepbreathB.SurprisepeopleC.Takeone'slifeD.Scarepeopleaway（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？CA.Greenmagpiesusuallyflyingroups.B.Ittakesgreenmagpies21daystocomeoutoftheeggs.C.Malegreenmagpiesbuildhomesaloneandfemaleoneslayeggs.D.Greenmagpieshavethesamecolorasplantsaround.（4）WhatshouldwedotoattractcreaturestoShenzhen？DA.Raisemorefemalegreenmagpiestolayeggs.B.AllowmoregreenmagpiestovisitShenzhen.C.Buildmorehomesforthevisitingbirds.D.KeepprotectingShenzhen'snaturalenvironment.（5）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？AA.TheGreenMagpiesinShenzhenB.TheVisitingCreaturesinShenzhenC.TheWaystoProtectGreenMagpiesD.TheDifferencesBetweenMagpies【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段Shenzheniswell﹣knownforhavingalotofdifferentkindsoflocalbirdsaswellassomevisitingbirds.（深圳以有很多不同種類的本地鳥類和一些到訪鳥類而聞名。）可知深圳以擁有本地鳥類和來訪鳥類聞名。故選C。（2）語義猜測題。根據第二段Thebeautifulgreenbird，whichis35cmlong，willtakeanyone'sbreathaway.Thegreenmagpiehasaveryloudcallthatwillcatchanywildanimal'sattentionquickly.（這只美麗的綠鳥，長35厘米，會。綠喜鵲的叫聲非常響亮，能很快吸引任何野生動物的注意。）聯系前后句可猜測出下劃線短語willtakeanyone'sbreathaway.的意思應為：讓任何人都屏住呼吸，即給人驚喜。故選B。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段Maleandfemalegreenmagpiealsoliketobuildtheirhometogether.（雄綠喜鵲和雌綠喜鵲也喜歡一起建造自己的家。）可知"雄綠喜鵲獨自筑巢，雌綠喜鵲下蛋。"表述錯誤，故選C。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段IfwecontinueprotectingShenzhen'sgreenareas，itisverylikelythatinthenearfuturewemayhaveevenmorekindsofanimalsnotonlypassingby，butstayingamongusforever.（如果我們繼續(xù)保護深圳的綠地，很可能在不久的將來，我們可能會有更多的動物不僅路過，而且永遠留在我們身邊。）可知我們應該繼續(xù)保護深圳的自然環(huán)境來吸引生物到深圳來。故選D。（5）標題歸納題。通讀全文，根據第一段Sometimesourcityreceivesspecialandunexpectedanimalvisitors，suchasthelovelygreenmagpie（鵲）fromSoutheastAsia.（有時，我們的城市會接待特殊的、意想不到的動物游客，比如來自東南亞的可愛的綠喜鵲。）可知文章主要講述了深圳綠孔雀的相關情況。故最佳標題應為：深圳的綠喜鵲。故選A。第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并從方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文，使原文的意思連貫、完整。5．（10分）A.WhatisGPTtechnology？B.HereissomethingyouwanttoknowaboutChatGPT.C.Itsresultssoundlikethatthey'vebeen