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Lesson11
Onegoodturndeservesanother選詞填空。madein
madefrom
madeof
madeby1.Creamis_________milk.2.Thiscoatis___________wool.3.Themachinewas__________China.4.Lookatthesandcastle!Itwas__________
mylittle
brother.1.能在語境中正確運(yùn)用本課的重點詞匯;2.掌握動詞+sb.todo結(jié)構(gòu)的用法;3.能夠正確使用一般現(xiàn)在(過去時)、現(xiàn)在(過去)進(jìn)行時、現(xiàn)在完成時等時態(tài)。vocabularyNewwordsandexpressions1turn[t?:n]n.行為,舉止2deserve[di'z?:v]v.應(yīng)得到,值得3lawyer['l?:j?]n.律師4bank[b??k]n.銀行5salary['s?l?ri]n.工資6immediately[i'mi:di?tli]ad.立刻turn/t??n/n.行為舉止Onegoodturndeservesanother.禮尚往來。拓展:1.作名詞還有“輪流、輪班”的意思。taketurnstodosth.輪流做某事Itismyturn輪到我了。turn/t??n/n.行為舉止2.作動詞時,含義比較豐富。1)(使)轉(zhuǎn)動,旋轉(zhuǎn)turnon打開(電器)
turnoff關(guān)閉(電器)turnup把音量調(diào)
turndown把音量調(diào)低、拒絕Thebabyissleepingnow.pleaseturndowntheTV.這個小寶寶現(xiàn)在正在睡覺。請把電視音量調(diào)低些。Don'tforgettoturnofftheturnonthelightswhenvougoout.2)轉(zhuǎn)彎turnleft/right向左/右轉(zhuǎn)Gostraightandturnright,youcanfindapostoffice.如果你直走然后向右轉(zhuǎn)就會發(fā)現(xiàn)一個郵局。3)(使)變成Theleavesturnyellowinautumn.秋天樹葉變黃了。4)求助于
turntosb.forhelp向某人求助其他詞組:turnout(tobe).../that...原來是,結(jié)果是,證明是turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身
turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)
turnin上交Yourideaturnsouttobewonderful.你的想法證明是美妙的。Pleaseturnin
yourhomeworkintime.請及時上交你的家庭作業(yè)。Turnovertheboxandyoucanfindsomestrangewordsonit.翻轉(zhuǎn)這個盒子,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)有一些奇怪的字。1.Thelittleboy_______(turn)onthelightsandgoesintotheroom.2.Simontellsme______(turn)leftatthetrafficlights.3.______(notturn)aroundwhentheteacheristalkingtoyou.4.-Thislightintheroomison.-Oh,sorry.Iforgot______(turn)itoff.5.Look!Theonlyleafonthetree______(turn)greennow.deserve/d??z??v/v.應(yīng)得到,值得
②deservesth./todosth.應(yīng)該……Shedeservedtobepunished.Goodworkdeservesgoodpay.多勞多得Hiswordsdeserveattention.他的話值得注意。deserve/d??z??v/v.應(yīng)得到,值得①deserve+n.應(yīng)該得到……,值得……,應(yīng)得(獎賞、懲罰等)Hedeservespraise.他應(yīng)該得到表揚(yáng)Yordeservethebest.你應(yīng)該得到最好的Hedeservedapromotion.(promotionn.提升)Myfatherworksasalawyerinalawfirm.我爸爸是一家律師事務(wù)所的律師。Manyofmyclassmateswanttobelawyersinthefuture.我的很多同學(xué)都想在將來成為一名律師。lawyer/?l???(r)/v.律師bank/b??k/n.銀行salary/?s?l?ri/n.薪水immediately/??mi?di?tli/adv.立刻TextIwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.Tonyworkedinalawyer'sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.Hegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds.Tomysurprise,hegavemethemoneyimmeiately.'Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,'Tonysaid,'sonowyoucanpayformydinner!'IwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.Tonyworkedinalawyer'sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.Hegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds.Tomysurprise,hegavemethemoneyimmeiately.'Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,'Tonysaid,'sonowyoucanpayformydinner!'Onegoodturndeservesanother禮尚往來,善有善報onebadturndeservesanother惡有惡報IwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.When1)作疑問詞時,意思是“在…時候”Whendidyouvisityourgrandparents?你什么時候去看望你的祖父母的?Whendidyoustartyourholiday?你什么時候開始度假?IwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.試一試:1.PeterusuallydancesonSunday.(對畫線部分提問)_______________Peterusuallydance?2.Agoodfriendwillalwayshelpyouwhenyou_____(have)difficulties.3.They_______(watch)TVwhenI_______(come)inlastnight.Tonyworkedinalawyer'sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.律師事務(wù)所workfor…強(qiáng)調(diào)工作workin…強(qiáng)調(diào)in后面的地點workingatabank(some/several)yearsago名詞-s,前面省略了someHegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.getagoodsalary:薪水不錯borrow:V.借(從別人那里借來)borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借東Maryborrowedabookfrommysister.Mary從我妹妹那里借了一本書。表示“把…借給某人”用lend,搭配是:lendsb.sth./lendsth.tosb.把東西借給某人Ilentmylaptoptohim.我把我的手提電腦借給了他。borrowsth.fromsb.從……借拓展:payback還有“報答、報復(fù)”的含義。Idon'tknowhowtopayyoubackforyourgreathelp.我不知道如何回報你的巨大幫助。Hewillpayyoubackifyoumakehimdomuchwork.他會報復(fù)你的如果你讓他做太多的工作。payoff付清,取得成功Youhavetopayoffallthedebts.你必須要付清所有債務(wù)。Don'tbesad.Youwillpayoffoneday.不要難過,總有一天你會成功的。pay:v.支付、償還paysb.somemoney(forsth.)為了某物支付某人多少錢Ipaidtheboss20yuanforthemeal.為了這頓飯我支付老板20元。payback歸還,償還Youhaveto
payback
mymoneybeforenextweek.你必須在下周前還我的錢。sonowyoucanpayformydinner.Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.and連接三個并列的動詞atthesametable坐在同一張桌子旁邊attable吃飯atthetable坐在桌子旁邊Wouldyouliketojoinus?Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,'Tonysaid,'sonowyoucanpayformydinner!'payfor為……而付錢Ihavepaidforyouadinner.Ihavepaid20dollarsforthebook.ask(sb.)forsth.問……要……It'smytreat.我請客Thistimeisyourtreat.Nexttimeismyturn.Let'sgodutch.AA制★四級詞匯辨析:gather,accumulate,assemble,collect1)復(fù)習(xí)動詞時態(tài):TheTajMahal______(build)intheseventeenthcenturyfortheemperorShahJehan.Afewyearsafterhe______(become)ruler,hiswife,Mumtaz-i-Mahal,______(die).TheTajMahal______(build)inherhonour.Experts______(call)infrommanypartsoftheworldtoconstructthedomesandtodecoratethewalls.TheTajMahalwhich______(begin)in1632and______(complete)in1654______(cost)afortune.Uptothepresentday,it______(visit)bymillionsofpeople.★四級詞匯辨析:gather,accumulate,assemble,collect1)復(fù)習(xí)動詞時態(tài):TheTajMahal______(build)intheseventeenthcenturyfortheemperorShahJehan.Afewyearsafterhe______(become)ruler,hiswife,Mumtaz-i-Mahal,______(die).TheTajMahal______(build)inherhonour.Experts______(call)infrommanypartsoftheworldtoconstructthedomesandtodecoratethewalls.TheTajMahalwhich______(begin)in1632and______(complete)in1654______(cost)afortune.Uptothepresentday,it______(visit)bymillionsofpeople.inone'shonour為了紀(jì)念某人uptothepresentday=uptonowwasbuilt;became;died;wasbuilt;werecalled(callin:召集);wasbegun;wascompleted;cost;hasbeen
visited1.Tonysatatthesametableasthewriterand______(a)borrowedsomemoneyfromhim(b)lentsomemoneytohim(c)paidbacksomemoneytohim(d)beggedforsomemoney2.Tonywantsthewritertopayforhisdinnerbecause______(a)hegavehimf20(b)thewriterhasn'teverlenthimanymoneybefore(c)thewriterhasneverborrowedanymoneyfromTonybefore(d)hehasn'tanymoney1.Tonysatatthesametableasthewriterand______(a)borrowedsomemoneyfromhim(b)lentsomemoneytohim(c)paidbacksomemoneytohim(d)beggedforsomemoney2.Tonywantsthewritertopayforhisdinnerbecause______(a)hegavehimf20(b)thewriterhasn'teverlenthimanymoneybefore(c)thewriterhasneverborrowedanymoneyfromTonybefore(d)hehasn'tanymoneywhile:1)表示“當(dāng)…時候”時,同when。但是while從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞,而when從句中既可以是延續(xù)性動詞也可以是短暫性動詞。_______IwaswatchingTV,thebellrang.我看電視時,鈴響了。______wewerehavingameeting,ourteachercamein.我們正在開會時,老師走了進(jìn)來。while:1)表示“當(dāng)…時候”時,同when。但是while從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞,而when從句中既可以是延續(xù)性動詞也可以是短暫性動詞。WhileIwaswatchingTV,thebellrang.我看電視時,鈴響了。While/Whenwewerehavingameeting,ourteachercamein.我們正在開會時,老師走了進(jìn)來。2)表示“某個動作正在進(jìn)行的同時另一個動作也在進(jìn)行之中”強(qiáng)調(diào)兩種情況的對比。Whiletheteacherwasspeaking,thestudentswerelistening.老師在講課,而學(xué)生在聽課。Iwasreadingabookwhilemysisterwasplayingcards.我在看書而我的妹妹正在玩卡片。試一試1.媽媽在睡覺而我在做家庭作業(yè)。(中譯英)__________________________________2._______(When/While)shearrivedinthesmallvillage,itwasdark.3.Iwillcallyouwhenmyfather_________(come)back.動詞+sb.todo結(jié)構(gòu)的用法可用于此類結(jié)構(gòu)的常見動詞有:begin/start,want,decide,tell,ask,teach,advise,help,allow等。試一試:中譯英1.Ann想穿那條新裙子。______________________2.我打算這個周日去拜訪我的祖父母。_______________________________3.媽媽告訴我在家不要玩火。________________________________時態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)填空:1.Mrs.Linadvisedthestudents_______(notmake)withfriendsonline.2.Myparentsdoesn'tallowme(go)outatnight.3.Heaskedme______(help)himwithhisEnglish.4.I______(notvisit)Beijingbefore.5.Tom______(do)hishomeworkwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.6.Tom______(play)footballeveryday,buthe______(notplay)yesterday.【根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語提示寫出相應(yīng)的英語單詞,并注意運(yùn)用其正確形式】1.Iamgoingtothe______(銀行)thisafternoon.2.Onegood_______(行為)deservesanother.3.Mybrotherhasbeena_______(律師)formanyyears.4.Shesaysthatshegetsagood_______(工資)inthatbigcompany.5.Whentheboysawme,heranaway_______(立刻)6.Ioftengotothe_______(飯館)tohavedinnerwithsomefriends.7.Thatyoungmanalways_______(借)moneyfromothers.8.Tomy_______(驚奇),hegaveuptheEnglishcompetition.單項選擇1.Theteachergaveme______tofinishmyhomework.A.twohourstimeB.twohours'timeC.twohourtimeD.twohour'stime2.-Wouldyouplease______somemoney_____me?-Ofcourse.HowmuchisOK,Tom?A.borrow;from
B.lend;from
C.borrow;to
D.lend;to3.-Wehadlearned1,000Englishwords______theendofthisterm.A.by
B.in
C.at
D.on單項選擇4.Howmuchdidyou______theshopkeeper(店主)_____allthesethings?A.ask;for
B.paid;for
C.asked;for
D.pay;for5.Weallthinkthatthisyoungmandeserves_______A.tobepraised
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