【人教】英語第一次月考A卷（考試版+解析）

2023-2024學(xué)年八年級英語上學(xué)期第一次月考A卷?基礎(chǔ)知識達(dá)標(biāo)測（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.測試范圍：Unit1&Unit2（人教版八年級上冊）。5.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷=1\*ROMANI.聽力理解（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）（一）句子選答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。1．A．Running. B．I’llgoswimming. C．Hedoesn’tlikerunning.2．A．Twodays. B．Threedaysago. C．Twiceaweek.3．A．Idon’tthinkso. B．It’sexciting. C．I’mlucky.4．A．Yes,theywill. B．Yes,therewill. C．They’llbesmallandcheap.5．A．Sorry,Iambusynow. B．Someofmyfriends. C．Maybeanothertime.（二）聽短對話回答問題（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。6．WhatdidShirleydolastweekend?A．Shestayedathome. B．Shewenttothehospital. C．Shevisitedthemuseum.7．HowwillthespeakersgotoGeorgetown?A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Bycar.8．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Climbingthemountain. B．Growingtreesonthemountain. C．Takingthetraintothetopofthemountain.9．WhatdidKellydoinGreenWaylastSunday?A．Shesangsongs. B．Sheplayedvolleyball. C．Shedrankcoffee.10．WhatisLilygoingtobuy?A．Acoat. B．Asweater. C．AT-shirt.（三）聽長對話回答問題（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽一段對話，回答以下小題。11．WhyisLucynotworkingtoday?A．Becausesheisill.B．Becauseshestudiesforanexam.C．Becauseshehasameeting.12．WhatforeignlanguageisLucylearningatnightschool?A．English. B．Japanese. C．Chinese.聽下面一段材料，回答下列各小題。13．Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A．Somecakes. B．Somesalt. C．Somesugar.14．What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter. B．Motherandson. C．Sisterandbrother.15．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Goshopping. B．Gotothemovies. C．Dosomehousework.（四）聽短文回答問題（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。16．Mr.Smithvisiteda________withhisstudentslastSunday.A．spacemuseum B．sciencemuseum C．spacelab17．Themoviewasabouthowthespaceships________.A．wereinvented B．exploredthemoon C．travelledaroundtheearth18．Thechildrensawsome________there.A．modelrockets B．realrockets C．smallships19．In1969,twoAmericans________onthemoon.A．leftsomestones B．tooksomepictures C．putaflag20．Thevideoshowwasabout________.A．howtoworkonthemoonB．thelifeinaspacelab C．makingaspacelab=2\*ROMANII.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—Thestoryitselfis________,butIfelt________becauseit’stoolong.Ihavetositinthecinemaformorethanthreehours.A．excited;boring B．exciting;boring C．exciting;bored D．excited;bored22．Ihopeweonlyhaveanhour________homework,sowecanhavemoretime________ourhobbies.A．for;of B．of;for C．for;with D．with;for23．—IamafraidIhavetobeoffnow.—Can’tyoustayherefor________morehours?Ithoughtwecouldhavedinnertogether.A．few B．a(chǎn)few C．little D．a(chǎn)little24．Wewantsomeoneelsetoteachus________A．somethingdifferent B．differentsomethingC．a(chǎn)nythingdifferent D．differentsomething25．Where________he________lastSaturday?A．did;go B．did;went C．is;go D．was;go26．Jimstudied________andhe________playscomputergames.A．hard;hard B．hard;hardly C．hardly;hard D．hardly;hardly27．—MissZhao,fiveclassmatesandIspentanhourcleaningtheclassroom.—Notbad.Itwouldbebetterfor________studentstodothecleaningwith________time.A．more;fewer B．less;less C．fewer;less D．less;fewer28．Mostofthestudentspassedthemathtest________itwasreallyhard.A．but B．if C．a(chǎn)lthough D．because29．—HowwasyourtriptoAustralialastsummer?—Icould________speakEnglishandwascompletelysilentduringthetrip.A．a(chǎn)lways B．hardly C．ever D．a(chǎn)lmost30．—IwonderifTommywillwinthecompetition.—Thereisno__________inworrying,Judy.Ithinkhecanmakeitbecauseheisquitetalentedandhard-working.A．point B．difference C．problem D．way=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasalittlegirl,myfatherlovedtoplaycatchwithme.Thegameis31.Onepersonthrowtheball,andtheothertrytocatchit.Iwasnotgoodatcatching,buthewouldencourageme.He32toldme“keepyoureyeontheball”whenIcouldn’tcatchthethrows.AsIgotolder,wedidn’tplaycatch.IfIhadaproblem,Iwouldgotomyfathertoaskforhis33Hewouldtrytojokewithmeandsay“keepyoureyeontheball”.Wewouldboth34whenhearingthat.Thewordsmadebothofus35thehappyolddays.Thoughhiswordscouldn’treallyhelpmesolvetheproblem,Ifeltmuchmore36anddidn’tworryanymore.37,myfatherbecameillin1995whenIwas23.Ashesufferedfromastroke,hecouldnot38.Therewerenomoretalksbetweenus.Hecouldonlymouththewords,whichweresometimeshardtounderstand.Afterawhile,Iseemedtobeprettygoodatreadinghislips(嘴唇),evenbetterthanthenurseswho39him.Duringourlastconversation,Iwastellinghimabouta(n)40Iwashavingwithmywork.Onceagain,Icouldreadhislips:“Keepyoureyeontheball.”Webothsmiled.ThatwasthelasttimeIsawmyfatherbeforehepassedaway.Sincethen,“keepyoureyeontheball”hasbecomeawayformetogetridofstress.31．A．special B．easy C．scary D．useful32．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．hardly D．seldom33．A．if B．difference C．idea D．message34．A．by B．sleep C．laugh D．fight35．A．thinkof B．waitfor C．listento D．putup36．A．bored B．tired C．interested D．relaxed37．A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Happily D．Lazily38．A．see B．speak C．smell D．hear39．A．lookedat B．playedwith C．caredfor D．heardfrom40．A．crime B．exercise C．a(chǎn)nswer D．problem=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）ADoyoulikeanimalsandnature?Doyouwanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?Herecomesyourchance!YouthExplorehaspreparedathree-daysummerprogramforyou!Youcantakepartinmanyactivitiesandmeetwithanimals—giraffes,pandas,tigers,lions,andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8—16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramADates:14-16JulyDays:MondaytoWednesdayTime:10:00a.m.－4:00p.m.ProgramBDates:8－10AugustDays:TuesdaytoThursdayTime:10:00a.m.－4:00p.m.Programcost:$230forpermember;$250forpernon-memberWhattodo:Simplycometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請表).Sendyourcompletedformonorbefore7thJuly(Friday).Notes:1.Nofreelunchesareprovidedbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.Youmayeitherbringalunchboxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.2.Bothprogramswillstart1daylaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.Comeandjoinusnow!Don’tmissthischance!41．Whocanjointhethree-daysummerprogram?A．Aboyof7 B．Akidof15 C．Agirlof18 D．Amanof2642．Ifamemberandtwonon-memberswanttotakepartintheprogram,howmuchshouldtheypay?A．$690 B．$730 C．￥730 D．$75043．IfthereisarainstormonAugust8th,ProgramBwillstarton________.A．Sunday B．Monday C．Tuesday D．Wednesday44．Whyaren’tfreelunchesprovided?A．Becausetherearemanyrestaurants. B．Becausethelunchescosttoomuch.C．Becausepeoplehavedifferenttastes. D．Becausetheymaybringlunchboxes.45．Whichpartofanewspapercanweseeit?A．Travelling B．Sports C．Cooking D．ScienceBHi,I’mWeiHuafromBeijing.I’mgoingtoenjoymyselfduringtheNewYearholiday.Onthe1stJanuary,I’mgoingtostayathomeandwatchTV.Onthemorningof2ndJanuary,I’mgoingtomeetmyuncle,auntandmycousinWeiShuangatthetrainstation.Intheafternoon,I’mgoingtotakemycousinaroundmyschool.Intheevening,wearegoingtohaveawelcomepartyforthem.Onthemorningof3rdJanuary,I’mgoingtoaskmyuncleteachmetoplaytabletennis.He’sagoodtabletennisplayer.AndI’mgoingtoaskmyaunttogivemeadviceaboutreadingbecauseI’mnotgoodatreading.She’sanEnglishteacher.Shecanhelpmewithreading.IthinkmyNewYearholidayisgoingtobefun.46．On1stJanuary,WeiHuaisgoingto________.A．checkhisemail B．dohishomeworkC．watchTV D．visithisuncleandaunt47．WeiHuaisgoingtomeethisuncle,auntandcousin________.A．inarestaurant B．a(chǎn)ttheairport C．a(chǎn)tthetrainstation D．a(chǎn)tthebusstation48．Theyaregoingtohaveaparty________.A．ontheeveningof1stJanuary B．onthemorningof2ndJanuaryC．ontheeveningof2ndJanuary D．ontheafternoonof3rdJanuary49．Accordingtothepassage,therightorderis________.a.getsomeadvicefromheraunt b.haveapartyforthemc.takeWeiShuangaroundtheschool d.watchTVathomeA．a(chǎn)-b-c-d B．d-b-a-c C．c-d-b-a D．d-c-b-a50．Theunderlineword“advice”means________.A．禮物 B．壓歲錢 C．建議 D．糖果CForhiseleventhbirthday,Tomwasgivenagiftthatwouldshapehislife.OnthatdayhisfathertookhimtotheChildren’sActivityCentreandsaidhecouldchooseanycoursethatinterestedhim.Therewasjustonerequirement(要求):Tomwouldhavetopromisetostudyitforatleastoneyear.Tomhadmanyhobbies,butnonekepthisinterestformorethanaweekortwo.Hismumoncegavehimabagofstampstoencouragestampcollecting.Thathobbylastedaweek.ThenhisfathergothimsomepaintshopingthatTom’sartisticsidewouldshinethrough.Thosepaintswerenowunderhisbed,stillunopened.ThistimeTom’sparentswouldlethimdecide.Tom’seyesmoveddownthenoticeboardthatlisted(列出)allthecoursesonoffer.Hestoppedat“Photography”.Helikedtheideaoftakingbeautifulpicturesbutthenoticesaidthateachstudentneededtheirowncamera.AlthoughTom’sfamilyweren’tpoor,theyweren’tricheither,andacameracostalotof

money.Hecontinuedlooking.Thenextcoursetocatchhiseyewas“LanguageArt”.Hedidn’tevenknowwhatthatmeant.Hisfatherexplainedthatittaughtpeoplehowtomakepublicspeeches.Tom,ashyboy,couldthinkofnothingworse.Thenhesaw“cooking”,whichsoundedlikesomethinghe’dliketodo.Itwasinexpensiveandconvenient.Itcouldbedonealoneanditwasalsocreative.BasedonTom’shobbyhistory,hisdadhaddoubts(懷疑),butheagreed.Muchtohisparents’surprise,andpracticedathome,makingdeliciousmealsforhisfamily.Everyonelookedforwardtobirthdays,whentheycouldeathiscakes.Tomgotgreatsatisfactionfromthepleasurehisfoodbroughttoothers.Themonthsturnedtoyearsbuthishobbyneverchangedagain.NowTomisanadultandrunsasuccessfulrestaurant.Whencustomerssaytheyenjoyhismeal,hestillgetsthesamepleasurehedidasachild,andremembersthespecialgifthereceivedallthoseyearsago.51．Whydidn’tTomchoosetostudyphotography?A．Hewasveryshy. B．Hewasn’tinterestedinit.C．Thiscoursewasnotoffered. D．Acamerawastooexpensive.52．Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“catchhiseye”inParagraphmeans?A．surprisehim B．gethisattention(注意) C．makehimrelaxed D．helphimseeclearly53．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．”Cooking”wasexpensiveandconvenient.B．”LanguageArt”taughtpeoplewhatspeecheswere.C．Tomstartedtolearn“Cooking”attheageofeleven.D．ThepaintsTom’sfatherboughtforhimwasusedforaweek.54．WhydidthefatherhavedoubtsaboutTom’schoiceofcooking?A．Tomwasn’tgoodatcooking. B．Hedidn’tthinkTomwouldcontinue.C．Tomdidn’tknowwhat“cooking”meant. D．Cookingwasn’tagoodhobbyforaboy.55．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheBirthdayGiftB．AStrictFather C．AChangeableBoy D．TheFunofCookingDRunningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforourhealth.Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:eatingtoomuch,drinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don'tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.Sherunstoloseweight.“Ilovetoeat,"shesays.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.56．Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto__________.A．eatmuch B．keephealthy C．runfast D．drinkmore57．Doctorstellus________.A．nottosmoke B．nottoeatmuchC．nottodrinkmuch D．a(chǎn)lltheabove58．Theunderlinedwordweightmeans“_________”inChinese.A．疾病 B．健康 C．體重 D．速度59．Thethirdparagraph(段)shows_________.A．runninghelpspeopletorelax B．runnershavemanyhealthproblemsC．runninghelpsbuildastrongheart D．runningisgoodinmanyways60．Thewritermainlytellsus_________.A．howtorun B．howtoloseweightC．runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy D．runningisbetterthandoctors=5\*ROMANV.閱讀還原（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Herearesomethingsyoucandotohelpstopglobalwarming.61Walk,cycle,takeasubwayorabus.Askyourparentstousepublictransportationasmuchaspossibleinsteadofusingcarstoooften.62Thinkbeforeyouthrowawaywaste.Cutdownonhowmuchyouthrowinthewaste.Andbesuretotakee-waste,likecomputers,mobilephonesandharmfulwastetoaspecialrecyclingwastebin.63Whenitcomestoyourshoppinghabits,thinkofbuyingproductsthatarebetterfortheenvironmentorthataremadefromrecycledmaterials,andaboveall,havelessornopackaging.64Ittakesalotofenergytoheatwater.Don’talwaysheatthewaterwhenyoudowashingwiththewashingmachine.Washafullloadofclothesincoldwater.65Talktoyourfriends,familyandschoolteachers.Teachthemwhatyoulearnedandmakeyourhouseandschoolasgreenaspossible.Thinkofwaystoeducateothers.Createfund-raisings(募捐活動)inyourlocalcommunitytomakeachange.A．Driveless.B．Spreadtheword.C．Uselesshotwater.D．Uselessmobilephonesandcomputers.E．Avoidproductswithalotofpacking.F．Don’tthrowawaywastewithoutthinking.第=2\*ROMANII卷非選擇題（共二大題，滿分30分）=6\*ROMANVI.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并將所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上，每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)形式正確，意義相符的單詞。Socceristheworld’smost66[?p?pj?l?]sport.Peopleinmanycountriesplayit.Everyfouryears,peoplehold67internationalgame,theWorldCup.Asoccerfieldisrectangularwithagateoneachend.Twoteamscompete68[??ɡenst]eachother.Thepurposeofthegameistoputtheballintotheother’sgate.Eachteamcangetapointwhenitscoresagoal.Theteam69(win)thegamewhenitgetsthemostgoals.Thereare1170(play)oneachteam.Forwards(前鋒)playthemostimportantpartinscoringgoals.Halfbacks(中衛(wèi))helptoscoregoalsandtrytokeeptheotherteam’sballawayfromthegate.Fullbacksplayatthebackofthecourttomake71(they)gatesafe.Theytrytopreventtheotherteamfromgettingclose72[??n?f]toscore.Eachteamistostoptheotherteam73scoringbykickingtheballawayorcatchingitbeforeitgoesintothegate.Goalkeepersmaycatchorthrowtheball,74otherteammatesmustn’tusetheirhands.Theymayusetheirfeet,legs,chest,orheadtomovetheball.Soccerisateamsport.Scoringagoalis75(excite).Runningonasoccerfieldmakesusnotonlyingoodhealth,butalsoithelpstolearnteamspirit.Wealsolearntheskillswhenweplay.=7\*ROMANVII.書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）暑假就要來了。假如你們班就“如何度過一個(gè)有意義的(meaningful)暑假”這一活動展開了討論，請你觀察下面的討論結(jié)果統(tǒng)計(jì)圖表，根據(jù)所給提示和要求寫一篇發(fā)言稿。寫作提示：1.Whatdoyourclassmatesplantodointheirsummerholiday?2.Whydoteenagersneedtotakepartinsocialpracticeactivities?寫作要求：1.語句通順，條理清晰，詳略得當(dāng)，書寫工整；2.100詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearclassmates,I'dliketotalkaboutourdiscussiontoday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourattention.

2023-2024學(xué)年八年級英語上學(xué)期第一次月考A卷?基礎(chǔ)知識達(dá)標(biāo)測第=2\*ROMANI卷=1\*ROMANI.聽力理解（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）1．A【原文】Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,swimmingorrunning?2．C【原文】Howoftendoyouhavepianolessons?3．B【原文】Howdoyoufeelabouttoday’sclassparty?4．B【原文】Willtherebemorecarsinthefuture?5．B【原文】Whowillcometothesurpriseparty?6．A【原文】M:Didyouvisitthemuseumlastweekend,Shirley?W:No,Ididn’t.Ijuststayedathome.Ididn’tfeelwell.7．B【原文】W:It’srainingoutside,sowecan’trideourbikestoGeorgetown.M:Let’stakethebusthen.8．A【原文】W:I’mtootiredtowalk,Dad.M:Isee,Linda.Let’stakethetraintothetopofthemountain.9．C【原文】W:IwenttoGreenWaytohaveacupofcoffeelastSunday.M:Oh,Kelly,it’sthemostexpensivecoffeeshopinourcity.10．B【原文】W:Hi,Greg.I’mgoingtobuyasweater,butIdon’tknowwheretogo.M:YoucangototheRedSunClothesStore,Lily.Ithasthebestclothes.11．B12．A【原文】W:Comein,please.M:Hello,Sally,whereisLucy?Iwanthertotypethisletterforme.W:Iamafraidshecan’t,Tom.Sheisnotworkingtoday.M:Oh,why?Issheill?W:No,sheisstudyingforanexam.M:Anexam?Isshegoingtoschool?W:Yes,sheis.SheislearningEnglishatnightschool.M:Isee.Areyougoingtonightschool,too?W:No,Iamnot.Notthisyear,butIamthinkingaboutgoingtonightschoolnextyear.M:Thatisagoodidea.13．C14．B15．A【原文】W:Molly,couldyoupleasehelpmedosomechores?M:Sure,noproblem.Whatdoyouwantmetodo,mom?W:Couldyougotothesupermarketandbuysomesugarforme?M:Ofcourse.It’sapieceofcake.I’lldoitrightaway.Howmanybagsofsugardoyouneed?W:Um…,letmethink.Maybetwobagswillbeenough.M:Mom,shallwegotothemoviesafterdinner?W:Butyouneedtodoyourhomework.M:TodayisFriday.IthinkIcanfinishittomorrow.W:Oh,sorry,Iforgotit.OK,wecangotothemoviesafterdinner.M:Great!I’mgoingtotheshopnow,Mom.16．A17．B18．A19．C20．B【原文】Mr.SmithtookhisstudentstoaspacemuseumlastSunday.Thereweremanythingsaboutspace.First,thechildrenwatchedamovieaboutspacetravel.Theysawhowmanyspaceshipstookoffandlandedonthemoon.Afterthemovie,Mr.Smithtookthemtoseesomemodelsofrocketsandspaceships.Themodelslookedliketherealones,buttheyweresmaller.Thechildrenalsosawsomemoonstones.TwoAmericanshadlandedonthemoonin1969.TheyhadputanAmericanflagthere.Thentheyhadtakensomestonesbacktotheearth.Beforethechildrenleft,theywatchedavideoshow.Itwasabouthowtoliveandworkinaspacelab.Thespacelabwasverybig.Therewerekitchens,bathrooms,bedroomsandabigworkshop.Peoplecouldstaythereformonths.=2\*ROMANII.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）21．C【詳解】句意：——你覺得這部電影怎么樣？——這個(gè)故事本身是令人興奮的，但我覺得它無聊因?yàn)樘L了。我不得不在電影院坐三個(gè)多小時(shí)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。excited激動的，人作主語或修飾人；boring令人厭倦的，物作主語或修飾物；exciting令人激動的，物作主語或修飾物；bored無聊的，人作主語或修飾人。第一個(gè)空根據(jù)“Thestoryitselfis”可知主語是“thestory”是物，應(yīng)該用exciting；第二個(gè)空根據(jù)“Ifelt”可知主語“I”是人，應(yīng)該用bored。故選C。22．B【詳解】句意：我希望我們只有一個(gè)小時(shí)的家庭作業(yè)，這樣我們可以有更多的時(shí)間從事我們的愛好?？疾榻樵~詞義辨析。for為了；of……的，常用于構(gòu)成名詞所有格；with和，具有。第一空中“anhour”和“homework”構(gòu)成所屬關(guān)系，表示一小時(shí)的作業(yè)，用of構(gòu)成名詞所有格；第二空表示可以擁有更多時(shí)間用在自己的愛好上，用介詞for，故選B。23．B【詳解】句意：——恐怕我現(xiàn)在必須離開了。——難道你不能再在這待幾個(gè)小時(shí)嗎？我以為我們能一起吃晚飯?？疾閒ew/afew/little/alittle辨析。few幾乎沒有，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；afew有一點(diǎn)，幾個(gè)，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little幾乎沒有，后接不可數(shù)名詞；alittle有一點(diǎn)，后接不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)是肯定意義，而“hours”為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。24．A【詳解】句意：我們想要其他人教我們一些不同的東西?？疾槎ㄕZ后置。something“某物”，用于肯定句；anything“任何事”，用于否定句或一般疑問句，此處是肯定句，因此用something，different“不同的”，是形容詞，當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，位于不定代詞的后面，故選A。25．A【詳解】句意：他上周六去哪里了？考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astSaturday”可知，句子要用一般過去時(shí)，句子動詞是實(shí)義動詞，助動詞用did，加了助動詞，實(shí)義動詞要用原形，故選A。26．B【詳解】句意：Jim學(xué)習(xí)很努力，他幾乎不玩電腦游戲?？疾楦痹~用法。hard努力地，副詞；hardly幾乎不。第一空應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞studied，用hard；第二空根據(jù)語境表示“幾乎不玩電腦游戲”，應(yīng)用hardly。故選B。27．C【詳解】句意：——趙老師、五個(gè)同學(xué)和我花了一個(gè)小時(shí)打掃教室?！诲e。讓更少的學(xué)生用更少的時(shí)間打掃衛(wèi)生會更好?？疾樾稳菰~。more更多；fewer更少，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；less更少，后跟不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Itwouldbebetterfor…studentstodothecleaningwith…time.”可知，第一個(gè)空后為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，排除B和D；第二個(gè)空后為不可數(shù)名詞，此處使用less。故選C。28．C【詳解】句意：雖然數(shù)學(xué)考試很難，但大多數(shù)學(xué)生都通過了?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是；if如果；although雖然；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Mostofthestudentspassedthemathtest…itwasreallyhard.”可知，上下文為讓步關(guān)系，雖然考試難但是大多數(shù)同學(xué)都通過了，應(yīng)用although。故選C。29．B【詳解】句意：——你去年夏天的澳大利亞之行怎么樣？——我?guī)缀醪粫f英語，在旅途中完全沉默?？疾楦痹~辨析。always總是；hardly幾乎不；ever曾經(jīng)；almost幾乎。根據(jù)“...andwascompletelysilentduringthetrip.”可知此處是指自己幾乎不會說英語，故選B。30．A【詳解】句意：——我想知道湯米是否會贏得比賽?！獡?dān)心沒有意義，朱迪。我認(rèn)為他會成功的，因?yàn)樗苡刑熨x而且很努力。考查名詞辨析。point意義；difference區(qū)別；problem問題；way方法。Thereisnopointin...“做某事毫無意義”，固定句型，故選A。=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）31．B32．A33．C34．C35．A36．D37．A38．B39．C40．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者小時(shí)候和父親玩接球的游戲，長大后有問題問父親，父親都會說“集中注意力”，直到父親去世后，這句話也成了作者擺脫壓力的一種方式。31．句意：這個(gè)游戲很簡單。specia特殊的；easy容易的；scary害怕的；useful有用的。根據(jù)“Onepersonthrowtheball,andtheothertrytocatchit”說明游戲很簡單，故選B。32．句意：當(dāng)我接不到球的時(shí)候，他總是告訴我“集中注意力”。always總是；never從不；hardly幾乎不；seldom很少。根據(jù)“He...toldme‘keepyoureyeontheball’whenIcouldn’tcatchthethrows.”可知是指當(dāng)作者接不到球時(shí)，父親總是讓女兒集中注意力，故選A。33．句意：如果我有問題，我會去找我的父親問他的想法。if如果；difference差別；idea主意；message信息。根據(jù)“IfIhadaproblem”可知是向父親尋求解決問題的想法，故選C。34．句意：我們聽到這句話都會笑。by通過；sleep睡覺；laugh大笑；fight爭斗。根據(jù)“Thewordsmadebothofus...thehappyolddays.”可知因?yàn)檫@句話會讓我們想起過去的快樂時(shí)光，所以笑了，故選C。35．句意：這句話讓我們都想起了過去的快樂時(shí)光。thinkof想起；waitfor等待；listento聽；putup張貼。根據(jù)“Thewordsmadebothofus...thehappyolddays.”可知是想起了過去的快樂時(shí)光，故選A。36．句意：雖然他的話并不能真正幫助我解決問題，但我覺得輕松多了，不再擔(dān)心了。bored無聊的的；tired疲憊的；interested有趣的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“didn’tworryanymore.”可知不再擔(dān)心了，也就放松起來了，故選D。37．句意：不幸的是，1995年我23歲的時(shí)候，我父親病倒了。Sadly悲哀地；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Happily開心地；Lazily懶惰地。根據(jù)“myfatherbecameillin1995whenIwas23”可知父親生病了，這是不幸的，故選A。38．句意：因?yàn)樗剂酥酗L(fēng)，他不能說話。我們之間再也沒有對話了。see看見；speak說；smell聞起來；hear聽見。根據(jù)“Therewerenomoretalksbetweenus.”可知父親得了中風(fēng)不能說話了，故選B。39．句意：過了一段時(shí)間，我似乎很擅長讀他的唇語，甚至比照顧他的護(hù)士還要好。lookedat看；playedwith和……玩；caredfor照顧；heardfrom收到某人的來信。根據(jù)“thenurseswho...him.”可知護(hù)士是照顧病人的人，故選C。40．句意：在我們最后一次談話中，我告訴他我在工作中遇到的一個(gè)問題。crime罪行；exercise鍛煉；answer回答；problem問題。根據(jù)“Iwastellinghimabouta(n)...Iwashavingwithmywork.”可知是指工作上的問題，故選D。=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）41．B42．B43．D44．C45．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則廣告性質(zhì)的公告，主要向?qū)游锖妥匀桓信d趣的學(xué)生介紹和推廣了假日活動項(xiàng)目，包括時(shí)間、費(fèi)用、活動內(nèi)容、注意事項(xiàng)等詳細(xì)信息。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:Studentsaged8—16”可知15歲的孩子可以參加。故選B。42．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Programcost:$230forpermember;$250forpernon-member”可知一個(gè)會員需要230美元，兩個(gè)非會員需要500美元，共需730美元。故選B。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ProgramBDays:TuesdaytoThursday”和“Bothprogramswillstart1daylaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.”可知B項(xiàng)目在星期二開始，如果有暴雨就會推遲一天，因此是星期三開始。故選D。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nofreelunchesareprovidedbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.”可知不提供免費(fèi)午餐的原因是每個(gè)人的口味都不一樣。故選C。45．推理判斷題。文章內(nèi)容主要推廣和介紹了假期戶外旅行活動，因此最有可能在旅行部分看到。故選A。46．C47．C48．C49．D50．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了WeiHua新年假期計(jì)劃。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthe1stJanuary,I’mgoingtostayathomeandwatchTV.”可知，1月1日，WeiHua打算待在家里看電視。故選C。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthemorningof2ndJanuary,I’mgoingtomeetmyuncle,auntandmycousinWeiShuangatthetrainstation.”可知，他將去火車站接他的叔叔、嬸嬸和表妹。故選C。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthemorningof2ndJanuary,I’mgoingtomeet...”和“Intheevening,wearegoingtohaveawelcomepartyforthem.”可知，在1月2日晚上將舉行一次歡迎聚會。故選C。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthe1stJanuary,I’mgoingtostayathomeandwatchTV.”可知，首先是在家看電視，排除AC選項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,I’mgoingtotakemycousinaroundmyschool.Intheevening,wearegoingtohaveawelcomepartyforthem.”可知，帶表妹去學(xué)校轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)，在聚會的前面，即c在b前面，排除B選項(xiàng)。故選D。50．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“becauseI’mnotgoodatreading”可知，作者不擅長閱讀，所以他將向他嬸嬸尋求建議，因此“advice”的含義為“建議”，故選C。51．D52．B53．C54．B55．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了湯姆在11歲時(shí)生日時(shí)選擇了改變他一生的“烹飪”課并堅(jiān)持下來，從中獲得了很多樂趣。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AlthoughTom’sfamilyweren’tpoor,theyweren’tricheither,andacameracostalotof

money.Hecontinuedlooking”，可知湯姆不學(xué)習(xí)攝影是因?yàn)檎障鄼C(jī)太貴，故選D。52．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文“Tom’seyesmoveddownthenoticeboardthatlistedallthecoursesonoffer”，可知他的眼睛又停在”語言藝術(shù)”上，“gethisattention”符合語境。故選B。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中湯姆最終選擇了烹飪，結(jié)合“Forhiseleventhbirthday,Tomwasgivenagiftthatwouldshapehislife…Themonthsturnedtoyearsbuthishobbyneverchangedagain.NowTomisanadultandrunsasuccessfulrestaurant”，可知湯姆11歲時(shí)開始學(xué)習(xí)“烹飪”。故選C。54．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Therewasjustonerequirement:Tomwouldhavetopromisetostudyitforatleastoneyear.Tomhadmanyhobbies,butnonekepthisinterestformorethanaweekortwo”，可推斷父親懷疑他堅(jiān)持不下來；“Hedidn’tthinkTomwouldcontinue”說法正確，故選B。55．最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文，結(jié)合“Whencustomerssaytheyenjoyhismeal,hestillgetsthesamepleasurehedidasachild,andremembersthespecialgifthereceivedallthoseyearsago”，可知短文講述了湯姆選擇烹飪課作為11歲的生日禮物，這份禮物改變了他的一生?！癟heBirthdayGift”符合語境，故選A。56．B57．D58．C59．D60．C【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了跑步對健康的好處。56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Manyofusrunforourhealth.”可知，許多人喜歡跑步，因?yàn)樗麄兿氡３纸】怠９蔬xB。57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中：Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don'tsmoke,andexercisemore.”可知，醫(yī)生告訴我們，“少吃少喝，不抽煙”。故選D。58．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)常識可知，跑步可以幫助人們減肥，故猜測下劃線單詞“weight”的意思應(yīng)是“體重”。故選C。59．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段首句“Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.”可知，本段主要說明跑步有很多好處。故選D。60．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中“Runningisagoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.”可知，作者主要告訴我們跑步是保持健康的好方法。故選C。=5\*ROMANV.閱讀還原（共5