2021年黑龍江省黑河市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

（2021年）黑龍江省黑河市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

BBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingto

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

l.BBS成為很多大學(xué)生必不可少的一部分

2.BBS的主要功能

3.BBS存在的問(wèn)題

BBSandCollegeStudents

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympic

Games.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的成功舉辦對(duì)中國(guó)的影響

2.奧運(yùn)會(huì)后中國(guó)的發(fā)展尤其是外國(guó)人來(lái)華旅游熱的發(fā)展

3.分析來(lái)華旅游熱發(fā)展的原因

ForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames

3.1.一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以興趣為中心

2.另一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以健康為中心

3.你的看法

Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports

4.Directions:Farthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)

2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因

3.我對(duì)此的看法

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.很多銀行到學(xué)校推銷信用卡

2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生使用信用卡是一種時(shí)尚，但有些老師和家長(zhǎng)卻為此

擔(dān)憂

3.我的看法

ShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?

6.假設(shè)你是李芳，給好朋友Lily寫一封信。內(nèi)容如下：

1.邀請(qǐng)她五一放假其間來(lái)北京游玩

2.簡(jiǎn)單介紹北京的名勝古跡

3.希望對(duì)方回信交流意見(jiàn)

ALettertoaFrien

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicMyViewonJob.

Hopping.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyour

compositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有些人喜歡始終從事一處工作，因?yàn)椤?/p>

2.有些人喜歡經(jīng)常更換工作，因?yàn)椤?/p>

3.我的看法。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicToCurbExpenditure.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.現(xiàn)在很多大學(xué)生消費(fèi)水平普遍提高

2.有人認(rèn)為社會(huì)整體生活水平提高了，大學(xué)生花錢多一些無(wú)可厚非

3.你的看法

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

CheatingonExams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow.

1.在各類考試中，總發(fā)現(xiàn)有學(xué)生作弊的現(xiàn)象

2.作弊所帶來(lái)的不良影響

3.怎樣制止作弊

CheatingonExams

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledGraduateSchoolorWork?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheinstructionsgivenbelow:

目前，越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生本科畢業(yè)之后選擇繼續(xù)進(jìn)入研究生院學(xué)習(xí)。一

個(gè)重要的原因是工作不太好找。那么你打算在大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后找工作還是

繼續(xù)上研究生呢?請(qǐng)就這個(gè)問(wèn)題談?wù)勀愕拇蛩愫椭饕颉?/p>

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)

11.

Thepropertemperaturefbrstoringbooksis.

12.

Whendohighheadpowerplantsusesurpluselectricitytotransferwatertoa

secondreservoir?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.D.Atnight.

13.

Itmaytakelargebodiesofwaterandicedecadestorespondtochangesin

temperature.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispartyouwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage

quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).For

questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe

passage.

HowSledDogsWork

They'rephysicalwonders-abletoendureextremeconditionsforextensive

periodsoftimewhilerunningfastandpullingmorethantheirownweight.

Sled(雪橇)dogshavebeenaroundforgenerations,andtodaytheyremaina

largepartofadogdriver'slife.

InArctic(北極的)regions,some35000yearsago,Eskimos*dogsbredwith

wolvesandotherdogs.Theiroffspringwerewell-adaptedtothecoldand

snow.There'snosayingexactlywhensomeonethoughttohavedogspull

sleds,butitwaswellbefore1000B.C.thatdogsledsprovidedameansof

transportationandawaytohaulgoods.Inrecentyears,peoplelookingfor

uniqueoutingshavegoneonrecreationaltripswithsleddogs.Anumberof

companiesmarkettouristtreksviadogsledforadventuretravelers.

DogsledracinginAlaskaformallybeganin1908,whensleddogownersin

Nome,Alaska,heldthefirstAll-AlaskaSweepstakes,a408-milcracefrom

NometoCandleandback.Andin1973,theinauguralIditarodTrailSledDog

Racetookplaceonaroutecoveringmorethan1000milesinAlaska.There

aremorecompetitionsinmanyofthecontinentalUnitedStates,andsome

takeplaceondryland.Inadditiontoenduranceraces,sled-dogeventsinclude

sprintraces,weightpulls(inwhichdogstrytopullthemostweight)and

freightraces(inwhichdogstrytopullaweightedsledthefastest).

Stamina(耐力)andStrength

Manybreedsofdogsareusedtopullsleds,includingofficialAmerican

KennelClubbreedssuchastheSiberianhusky,MalamuteandSamoyed.

However,manysleddogsareofmixedbreedandarecalledAlaskahuskyor

Eskimodogs.Whilesomesleddogsmayhavewolfbloodlines,it'sgenerally

notdesirabletohaveamixtureofbloodbetweenthetwo.

Sleddogsarebredfortheirspeedandenduranceaswellasleadership

qualities.Theyarebigdogswiththickcoatsandwide,fiatfeet.Theysleep

withtheirtailscoveringtheirnosestokeepwarm.Dogsthatweigharound40

to45poundsaretheidealsizetopullsleds,butsomemayweighasmuchas

85pounds.

Youngdogsthatareenthusiasticrunners,easy-goingandmentallytoughare

goodchoicesfbrsleddogs.Adog'sgendermatterslittleandbothmaleand

femaledogsareconsideredequally.

Forracing,themostintelligentandfastestdogsarepickedtobeleaddogsand

runinthefrontofthepack.Behindthemrunswingdogs,whosejobisto

directtheteamaroundturnsandcurves.Atthebackofthedogteamarethe

wheeldogsorwheelers,whoarerightinfrontofthesledandareusuallythe

largestandstrongestoftheteam.Therestofthedogsareknownsimplyas

teamdogs.

Dogsaretypicallyfrom2to10yearsoldwhentheypullsleds.Afterthey

retire,theymightremainwiththeirowneratakennelorbeadoptedaspets

byothers.Rescuegroupsfbrsleddogstakeinunwanteddogsandcarefbr

them,tryingtoplacetheminlovinghomes.

Whilesnowmobiles(alsocalledsnowmachines),helicoptersandairplanes

arenowoftenusedinplaceofsleddogs,therearestilltimeswhendog

transportationispreferred.Harshweatherconditionscanmakeflying

hazardous,andcertainterraincanbemoredifficultforsnowmachinesto

crossthanfbrdogs.Dogscanbemorereliablethanman-mademachines,

they'regoodcompanionstohaveonlongtreksandtheycanbecheaperto

ownthan

A.Becausetheyareraisedbywolves.

B.Becausetheycanstandmostsevereweather.

C.BecausetheyarefastestrunneramongArcticanimals.

0.Becausetheycanbeargoodslikehorsesdo.

15.BlackwomenarepercentmorelikelytobeobesethanMexican-

Americanwomen.

16.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage

quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[AJ,[BJ,[CJand|D].

Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe

passage.

CodinTrouble

A.In1992,thedevastatingcollapseofthecodstocksofftheeastcoastof

NewfoundlandforcedtheCanadiangovernmenttotakedrasticmeasuresand

closethefishery.Over40,000peoplelosttheirjobs,communitiesarestill

strugglingtorecoverandthemarineecosystemisstillinastateofcollapse.

Thedisintegrationofthisvitalfisherysoundedawarningbelltogovernments

aroundtheworldwhowereshockedthatarelatively-sophisticated,

scientifically-basedfisheriesmanagementprogram,notunliketheirown,

couldhavegonesowrong.TheCanadiangovernmentignoredwarningsthat

theirfleetswereemployingdestructivefishingpracticesandrefusedto

significantlyreducequotascitingthelossofjobsastoogreataconcern.

B.Inthe1950sCanadianandUSeastcoastwatersprovidedanannual

100,000tonsincodcatchesrisingto800,000by1970.Thisoverfishingled

toacatchofonly300,000tonsby1975.CanadaandtheUSreactedbypassing

legislationtoextendtheirnationaljurisdictionsovermarine-livingresources

outto200nauticalmilesandcatchesnaturallydeclinedto139,000tonsin

1980.HowevertheCanadianfishingindustrytookoverandrestartedtheover

fishingandcatchesroseagainuntil,from1985,itwastheCanadianswho

werelandingmorethan250,000tonsofnortherncodannually.This

exploitationravagedthestocksandby1990thecatchwassolow(29,000tons)

thatin1992(121/2000tons)Canadahadtobanallfishingineastcoastwaters.

Inafisherythathadforoveracenturyyieldedaquarter-milliontoncatches,

thereremainedabiomassoflessthan1700tonsandtheFisheriesDepartment

alsopredictedthat,evenwithanimmediaterecovery,stocksneedatleast15

yearsbeforetheywouldbehealthyenoughtowithstandpreviouslevelsof

fishing.

C.Thedevastatingfishingcamefrommassiveinvestmentpouredinto

constructinghuge"draggers”.Draggershaulenormousnetsheldopenbya

combinationofhugesteelplatesandheavychainsandrollersthatploughthe

oceanbottom.Theydragupanythingintheway,inflictingimmensedamage,

destroyingcriticalhabitatandcontributingtothedestabilizationofthe

northerncodecosystem.Thedraggerstargetedhugeaggregationsofcod

whiletheywerespawning,atimewhenthefishpopulationishighly

vulnerabletocapture.Excessivetrawlingonspawningstocksbecamehighly

disruptivetothespawningprocess,andecosystem.Inaddition,thetrawling

activityresultedinaphysicaldispersionofeggsleadingtoahigher

fertilizationfailure.Physicalandchemicaldamagetolarvaecausedbythe

trawlingactionalsoreducedtheirchancesofsurvival.Thesedraggersarenow

bannedforeverfromCanadianwaters.

D.Canadianmediaoftenciteexcessivefishingbyoverseasfleets,primarily

drivenbytheCapitalistethic,astheprimarycauseofthefishingoutofthe

northAtlanticcodstocks.Manynationstookfishoffthecoastof

Newfoundlandandalluseddeep-seatrawlers,andmanyoftenblatantly

exceededestablishedcatchquotasandtreatyagreements.Therecanbelittle

doubtthatnon-North-American-fishingwasacontributingfactorinthecod

stockcollapse,andthatthecapitalistdynamicsthatwereatworkinCanada

werealltoosimilarfortheforeignvesselsandcompanies.But

A.Themassunemployment.

B.Thecollapseofmarineecosystem.

C.Thecodcollapse.

D.Thefleets*destructivefishingpractices.

17.

Bookscanbeordered.

18.

Agreatsloganshouldremindpeopleofthebrandname,sothenameshould

appearinthetagline.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

AccordingtoFreud,tosomecertainwordsbecomemagical,

symbolsofwholetrainsofthoughtcondensed.

20.

TopeoplelivingintheArctic,themeltingofsomeglaciersmaypermitnew

opportunitiesfor.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Ihavetothinkaboutyouroffer.Ican11say^yes^of'no^at

themoment.

M:Youcantakeyourtime.Itwilldoifyouletmeknowyourdecisionina

dayortwo.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

(18)

A.Thewomanisdeliberatelywastinghistime.

B.Thewomanshouldmakefulluseofhertime.

C.Heiseagertoknowthewoman*sanswer.

D.Thewomandoesnothavetohurry.

22.(34)

A.Thereisafiercecompetitionforthetop-leveljobs.

B.Therearesomanypeopleoutofwork.

C.Thejobhistoryisconsideredagoodreflectionofthejobhunter.

D.Newgraduateswithoutworkexperienceareunwanted.

23.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Welcomehome,Lora.Doyouknoweveryoneinthetown

looksuptoyou?

W:Really?Iwasjusttoobusytocomeback.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.EveryoneinthetownmissesLots.

B.EveryoneinthetownexpectsLoratocomehack.

C.EveryoneinthetownrespectsLora.

0.EveryoneinthetownwantstoseeLots.

24.(19)

A.Hecan'taffordtobuytheticket.

B.Heneedsabreakfromthemathproblem.

C.Hedoesn'twanttogototheopera.

D.He'llmeetthewomanwhenhehasfinishedthemathproblem.

25.(39)

26.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Thatwasaninterestingplay.Ihopeyouenjoyeditasmuch

asIdid.

W:ImustadmitthatIleftforhomeafterthefirsttwenty*minutes.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheplay?

(15)

A.Itwasinteresting.

B.Itwasfunny.

C.Itwasboring.

D.Itwasterrible.

27.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Hi,Peter.Iwassurprisedtoseeyouintheclassin

Children'sLiteratureyesterday.Areyoualsomajoringinelementary

education?

M:No,I'mnot.Butasapsychologymajor,Icanusethistofulfillthe

requirementindevelopmentalpsychology.

Q:Whatdoyoulearnfromtheconversation?

(14)

A.Thetwospeakersareclassmates.

B.Themanismajoringinelementaryeducation.

C.Thewomanismajoringinelementaryeducation.

D.Thetwospeakersgottoknoweachotherinaclass.

28.

[B3]

29.聽(tīng)力原文：M:I'mnotquitesurehowtousethiscalculatoryoulentme.I

droppedit,andnowtheon-buttondoesn'tlightup.

W:Oh,that'sokay;ithasn'tbeenworkingrightforsometimenow.

Q:What*stheman'sproblem?

(18)

A.Helostabuttonatwork.

B.Hedoesn'tknowwhereheputthecalculator.

C.Hethinkshebrokesomethingthewomanlenthim.

D.He'snotsurehowtosolvethemathproblem.

30.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文：Moods,saytheexperts,areemotionsthattendtobecomefixed,

influencingone'soutlookforhours,daysorevenweeks.Thafsgreatifyour

moodisapleasantone,butitwillbeaproblemifyouaresad,anxious,angry

orsimplylonely.

Perhapsoneofthebestwaystodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout:

sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.Modernscienceoffersan

abundanceofdrugs.Butscientistshavealsodiscoveredtheeffectivenessof

severalnon-drugapproachestomakeyouloosefromanunwantedmood.

Thesecanbejustasusefulasdrugs,andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeing

nonpoisonous.Sothenexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts,don'theadforthedrug

store—trythefollowingapproach.

Ofallthemood-alteringself-helptechniques,physicalexerciseseemstobe

themostefficientcureforabadmood."Ifyoucouldkeepuptheexercise,

you'dbeinhighspirits",saysKathrynLance,authorofRunningforHealth

andBeauty.Thereisobviouslyalinkbetweenphysicalactivityandmood

changes.

Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmake

exercisecomparefavorablytodrugsasamood-raiser.Physicalexertionsuch

ashousework,however,doeslittle,probablybecauseitisnotintensive

enough,andpeopleusuallydoitunwillingly.Thekeyisphysicalexercise一

running,cycling,walking,swimmingorotherrepetitiveandsustained

activitiesthatboosttheheartrate,increasecirculationandimprovethebody's

utilizationofoxygen.Dothemforatleast20minutesasessionthreetofive

timesaweek.

(27)

A.Itprovestobeineffective.

B.Sometimesthereisnoaudience.

C.Itrevealspeople'sprivacy.

D.Itprovestobepoisonous.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.Whileintegrasedeletesanimmunecell'sgeneticmaterialandreplacesit

withitsown,itactslikeinawordprocessor..

32.

AccordingtothesurveysintheUS,.

A.bullyingamongadultsisalsorising

B.parentsarenotsupervisingtheirchildrenwell

C.parentsseldombelievebullies

D.mostparentsresorttocallingtodealwithbullying

33.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

JustastheCorporatecowboysofthe1970sdestroyedthereputationofthe

corporationstheyheaded,andengagedingrandscaleselfindulgenceat

corporateexpense,nowAustraliaisintheeraofthecampuscowboy(and

femalecounterpart).Theytoooverstatetheperformanceoftheirproductand

corporation,andindulgeingrandscaleselfindulgence,despitetheirclaims

ofacademicexcellenceandprojectingaholierthanholyimage.

Academicsareputundervariouspressurestodropthestandardofuniversity

educationsothatmorestudentsareretainedthroughtograduation,thereby

maximizingtherevenuecollectedbygovernmentsofbothpersuasionsand

themorerevenuehandedbacktotheuniversitiestofundtheoutrageous

perquisitesofseniormanagementatthoseinstitutions.

Australianuniversitiesartificiallybooststudentnumbersbyacceptingmany

Australianswhoshouldnotbeallowedwithin100kilometersofauniversity

onthegroundsoftheirintellectualrigorand/orlackofdiligenceandby

activelyrecruitingfullfeepayingoverseasstudents.DespiteincreasedHECS

fees,lecturershavebeeninstructedtoneglecttheirteachinginfavorof

researchwhichgeneratesfurtheruniversityrevenue.

BothtacticsbyAustralianuniversitieshaveresultedinadumbingdownof

Australiantertiary(高等的)education.Surethecourseslookgoodonpaper,

buthowtheyareadministeredresultsinthemassiveabandonmentof

educationalstandards.Forexample,insomecases,studentscanpassasubject

havingscoredonly30%onthefinalexam.Insomeinstances,theEnglishof

theoverseasstudentsislimitedandlecturershavetroubleunderstandingwhat

studentsaretryingtosay.Theyareunderpressuretopassthestudentinorder

toretainthemascashcows.Lecturersareundersomuchpressurefromtheir

universitymanagersthattheyemploytacticssuchasgivingthestudentsthe

examquestionsandanswersbeforetheexamgiving'mock'examsand

answersthatarethesameasthe'real'examandsettingonlythesimplestof

questions(whicharesimilartoquestionsstudentshavealreadydonein

tutorials.

Whyaren'tvariouspartiesdoingsomethingaboutthesituation?Students

don'tcomplainbecausetheygettheirqualificationandhighergradeswithless

work.Lecturerscomplainbuthowtothepressureimposedonthembecause

theyhavemortgagestopay,familiestofeedandacareerinvestmentintertiary

education.

Universitieswinbecauselowerstandardsandeasiersuccessmeansmore

studentswillcomebacktodohigherdegrees—awin-winsituation?

Professionswhichemploylargegroupsofgraduatesdon'tcomplainbecause

thesystemproducesmore'qualified*graduatesforemployerstochoosefrom,

thusforcingdownsalariesandgeneratingmorerevenuefortheprofession's

administratorsfromincreasednumbersofpeopleundertakingpostgraduate

professionalexamsnecessaryforadmittancetotherelevantprofession.

SimilartoCorporatecowboyinthe1970,nowthereisanemergenceofin

educationinAustralia.

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.

[S9]

35.

[S8]

36.Weliveinasocietyinthereisalotoftalkabout[S1]

science,butIwouldsaythattherearenot5percentof

thepeoplewhoareequippedwithschooling,including

college,tounderstandscientificreasoning.Weare

moreignorantofscienceaspeoplewithcomparable[S2]

educationsinWesternEurope.

Therearealotofkidswhoknoweverythingabout

computers-howtobuildthem,howtotakethemapart,

howtowriteprogramsforgames.Soifyouaskthem[S3]

toexplainabouttheprinciplesofphysicsthathavegone[S4]

intocreatingthecomputer,youdon'thavethefaintestidea.[S5]

Thefailuretounderstandscienceleadstosuch

thingsliketheneglectofthehumancreativepower.[S6]

Italsotakesrisetoablurring（模糊）ofthedistinction[S7]

betweenscienceandtechnology.Lotsofpeopledon't

differbetweenthetwo.Scienceistheproduction[S8]

ofnewknowledgethatcanbeappliedornot,since[S9]

technologyistheapplicationofknowledgetothe

productionofsomeproducts,machineryorthelike.

Thetwoarereallyverydifferent,andpeoplewhohave

thefacultyforoneveryseldomhaveafacultyfortheother.

Scienceinitselfisharmless,moreorless.Butas

soonasitcanprovidetechnology,itisnotnecessarily

harmful.Nosocietyhasyetlearnedhowtoforecastthe[S10]

consequencesofnewtechnology,whichcanbeenormous.

[si]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題）

37.

[S10]

38.

[S9]

39.[S8]

參考答案

l.BBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollege

students'life.Manycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingin

theBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatformforstudentstocommBBSandCollege

StudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents*life.

ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.BBS

providesafreeplatform,forstudentstocomm

2.議論文[考頻：4]①審題及布局。這篇文章是對(duì)于奧運(yùn)會(huì)后所帶來(lái)的熱

點(diǎn)話題提出自己的認(rèn)識(shí)和分析。首先陳述成功的舉辦一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)對(duì)于一

個(gè)國(guó)家的影響即普遍性的影響；然后切入本篇所要討論并且很快會(huì)展現(xiàn)

出來(lái)的對(duì)于旅游業(yè)的直接推動(dòng)即特殊性的影響；最后總結(jié)其原因。在布

局上根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來(lái)展開即可。第一段介紹成功舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)所

帶來(lái)的影響；第二段闡述其對(duì)于推動(dòng)來(lái)華旅游業(yè)的直接而迅速發(fā)展的影

響；第三段分析來(lái)華旅游業(yè)升溫的原因。②語(yǔ)言。本文是一篇論說(shuō)文論

述要重點(diǎn)突出層次分明具有說(shuō)服力詞匯選擇要精確句式豐富一些。議論

文[考頻：4]①審題及布局。這篇文章是對(duì)于奧運(yùn)會(huì)后所帶來(lái)的熱點(diǎn)話題

提出自己的認(rèn)識(shí)和分析。首先陳述成功的舉辦一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)對(duì)于一個(gè)國(guó)家

的影響，即普遍性的影響；然后切入本篇所要討論并且很快會(huì)展現(xiàn)出來(lái)

的對(duì)于旅游業(yè)的直接推動(dòng)，即特殊性的影響；最后總結(jié)其原因Q在布局

上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來(lái)展開即可。第一段介紹成功舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)所

帶來(lái)的影響；第二段闡述其對(duì)于推動(dòng)來(lái)華旅游業(yè)的直接而迅速發(fā)展的影

響；第三段分析來(lái)華旅游業(yè)升溫的原因。②語(yǔ)言。本文是一篇論說(shuō)文，

論述要重點(diǎn)突出，層次分明，具有說(shuō)服力，詞匯選擇要精確，句式豐富

一些。解析：ForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijing

OlympicGames

BeijingOlympicGameshasgotbigsuccess.Obviouslythisbigsuccesswill

giveChinaabigopportunitytodevelopfaster.TheOlympicGamesunfolda

newChinatotheworld,itisopenedthemysteriousveiltosomepeoplewho

don'tknowit.

MostofforeignersrealizeamodernandflourishChina.Andalsopromoted

byBeijingOlympicGames,Chinawillkeepondevelopingineveryaspectas

wellinthepastfewyears,especiallyinforeign-relatedtourismThenumber

oftheforeignerstravelingtoChina,includingmorepeoplefrommorecountry,

comparedwithmainlyincludingAmericans,JapaneseandKoreaninthepast,

willincreaselargely,

Thereasonisobvious.Foronething,Itistheopendoorpolicylastmany

yearsthatbroughtabouttheprosperityintourism,andthisisthemost

importantandtraditionalpolicyoverthepast20yearssincereform,and

opening-op.Foranother,nowgoingwiththeBeijingOlympicGames*success,

thestrong,richandhappyChinaisknownbywholeworld:thecleanstreet,

theChinesesmile,thepassionofChineseandsoon.Moreandmore

foreignerstakeinterestinChina'sdevelopmentanditstraditionalculture.Last

butnotleast.it'snodoubtthatthegovernmentwillcontinuetoadoptaseries

ofnewpoliciestoencouragemoretravelerstovisitChina.

3.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe

playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsfor

themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir

healthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports

claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefit

alotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.

(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Forone

thingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomake

youstrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originates

fromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)

Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhaust

strengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomy

tasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysense

entertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongand

energetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe

playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsfor

themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir

healthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-oriented

sports,claimthatiftheydontfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)

benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingto

dosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.

(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemost

meaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudy

efficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthe

spiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsports

mayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotake

partinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould

(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakeme

strongandenergetic.解析：本題要求寫一篇對(duì)比選擇型議論文?！斑\(yùn)動(dòng)是

為了興趣還是為了健康”是所有大學(xué)生都非常熟悉的話題，與他們密切

相關(guān)，很容易拓展內(nèi)容。注意用詞的準(zhǔn)確性和句式的變換。

［思路］第一段說(shuō)明學(xué)生的運(yùn)動(dòng)目的各有不同；

第二段詳細(xì)陳述兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)；

第三段提出自己的觀點(diǎn)：運(yùn)動(dòng)既要有興趣還要兼顧健康。

4.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeager

tosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolby

whatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandablefbrparentsto

sendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationson

theirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohave

completedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompanies

andinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseas

experiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindof

shortcutingainingabetterf