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Units5-6八年級(jí)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)1.表示事先經(jīng)過考慮、安排好打算計(jì)劃要做某事。2.表示根據(jù)目前某種跡象判斷,某事非常有可能發(fā)生,表示推測(cè)。用法:1.表示事先經(jīng)過考慮、安排好打算計(jì)劃要做某事。2.表示根據(jù)目前某種跡象判斷,某事非常有可能發(fā)生,表示推測(cè)。se://settings/browserse://settings/browser1.DadandIaregoingtowatchanoperathisafternoon.2.Lookatthedarkclouds.Thereisgoingtobeastorm.標(biāo)志詞:
tomorrow,nextweek/Sunday,thiseveninginthefuture,tomorrow,
thedayaftertomorrow,next
(month),atonce,soon,rightaway,rightnow,soonerorlater(遲早),later,in+一段時(shí)間一般將來(lái)時(shí)will/be+goingto+do注意,句型中有be動(dòng)詞,用is,am還是are,取決于主語(yǔ)計(jì)劃、打算做...表推測(cè)動(dòng)詞不定式:動(dòng)詞+todowanttodosth.想做某事,begoingto+do:將要做某事,trytodosth.盡力做某事,wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事、learntodosth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事,promisetodosth.答應(yīng)做某事,helpsb.todosth.幫助某人做某事,remembertodosth.記住要做某事,agreetodosth.同意做某事,lovetodosth.喜歡做某事,daretodosth敢于做某事manage+todo設(shè)法完成某事考慮建議盼望原諒:consider,suggest,lookforwardto,excuse,pardon.承認(rèn)推遲沒得想:admit,delay/putoff,fancy.避免錯(cuò)過繼續(xù)練:avoid,miss,keep/keepon,practice.否認(rèn)完成能欣賞:deny,finish,enjoy,appreciate.不禁介意與逃亡:can’thelp,mind,escape.不準(zhǔn)冒險(xiǎn)憑想象:forbid,risk,imagine.動(dòng)詞后跟v+ing作賓語(yǔ)can'tstanddoing
情不自禁的...Thereis/are+sb/sth+doingsth
有…正在做…eg;1.Thefilmissofunnythatshecan'thelplaughing.2.Afterhearingthebadnews,thewomancouldn'tstandcrying.3.Therearesomeboysplayingoutside.1.We’dbetter_______(practice)_________(listen)toEnglisheveryday.2.Weoftenspendtwohours________(do)ourhomeworkintheevening.3.Itoftentakesustwohours_________(do)ourhomeworkintheevening4.Wedecided__________(have)aschooltrip.5.Theteacheraskedme_______(clean)theroomeveryweekend.6.Mymothertoldme____________(notmake)badfiends.7.Shecan’thelp_______(cry)whensheheardthebadnews.8.Heenjoys_______(play)basketball.Sohedecided_____(finish)______(practice)_________(play)thepiano.practiselisteningdoingtodotohavetocleannottomakecryingplayingtofinishpractisingplayingPractice1重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)1.findout查出/發(fā)現(xiàn)2.bereadytodo準(zhǔn)備做…3.dressup打扮/化妝成4.takeone'splace代替某人5.doagoodjob干的好/表演的出色6.thinkof想到/思考7.gameshow游戲節(jié)目8.learnfrom向…學(xué)習(xí)9.talkshow訪談節(jié)目10.soapopera肥皂劇11.goon繼續(xù)12.watchamovie看電影13.oneof…其中之一14.tryone’sbestto=doone’sbestto竭盡全力15.letsb.dosth.16,plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事17.hopetodosth.希望做...18,happentodosth碰巧發(fā)生某事19.expecttodosth.20.Howaboutdoing…?=Whatabout…?21.bereadytodosth準(zhǔn)備做某事22.tryone’sbesttodosth.=doone’sbesttodosth.盡力做某事NewYear'sResolutions新年決心learntoplaythepiano學(xué)彈鋼琴akindof一種mostofthetime大多數(shù)的時(shí)間啊makepromisestosb.向某人承若getbackfrom…從....回來(lái)writedown寫下discuss...with與某人討論問題helpthemtoremembertheirresolutions幫助他們記下計(jì)劃tellsb.abouttheirwishesandplans把他們的愿望和計(jì)劃beabletodo能夠做某事makeresolutions做決定下決心differentkindsof不同種類的too...to...太..而不能have...incommon在某方面有共同之處forthisreason由于這個(gè)原因havetodowithself-improvement與自我提高有關(guān)takeupahobby培養(yǎng)/從事一種愛好learntoplaytheguitar學(xué)者彈吉他havetodowithbetterplanning與合理的時(shí)間計(jì)劃有關(guān)makeaweeklyplanforschoolwork制定一周的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃
重點(diǎn)句子復(fù)習(xí)Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?—Iwanttobeanengineer.Howareyougoingtodothat?—I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.Where
areyougoingtowork?—I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.Whenareyougoingtostart?—I’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.mind的用法:Practice21.Wouldyoumind(my)openingthewindow,Ineedfreshair.---_________,goahead.A;NoproblemB;MypleasureC;NevermindD;It'suptoyou.2.1.Wouldyoumind(my)takingoutrubbish?---__________,Iamdoingmyhomework.A;NoproblemB;MypleasureC;NevermindD;Sorry,youhadbetternot.3.Hehas____________his_______tostudyhardfromnowon.4.Idon'twantto________my______,becauseIhavemadeaplan.5.Onlyyou______your-______todosomethingimportant,thenyouwillbesuccessful.6.Ihave______whatmymothersaid____________,soInevermakethesamemistake.madeupmindchangemindsetmindkeptinmind詞語(yǔ)辯析befamous/knownas作為……而出名befamous/knowforsth.
因...而著名besureabout+名/代/V-ing“肯定”makesure(that)+從句“…...確保...…”
eg;1.Hangzhouisfamous/knownforitssilkandWeatLake.2.Moyanisfamous/knownasawriterandhisworksarepopular.
eg:1."Areyousureaboutthat?"Lucyasked.2.Makesure(that)bothdoorsareclosedwhenyougoout.keepondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事(表動(dòng)作的反復(fù))keepingdoingsth.保持做某事(表動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的持續(xù))keepsb.fromdoingsth.
阻止某人做…keepupwith/catchupwithsb跟上;趕上1,保持(狀態(tài)):
keephealthy.Keepthedooropen
2,記(日記、賬簿)
keepadiary3,撫養(yǎng)(人);飼養(yǎng)(物keephisfamily;keepapet.4,保留;留下
Youcankeepthebookfortwodays.
Eg;1.Theykeptmetalking.2.keepontrying3.Tokeepyourfatherfromsmoking,youshouldhaveatalkwithhim.keep多不同theother表示特指兩個(gè)或者兩部份中的另一個(gè)或另一部分,可直接單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞。表示兩個(gè)中的一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……時(shí),one…theother…theother,theothers,other,others,anothereg:1.Hehastwobrothers,oneisateacher,theother
isadoctor.
theothers
特指某一范圍內(nèi)的其他全部的(人或物),theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞Eg:1.Youtwostayhere,theothersgowithme.
other
作代詞或形容詞,可修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)。Eg:1.WelearnChinese,Maths,Englishandothersubjects.
others
作代詞,泛指“其他的人或物”。
Eg:Somestudentsaredoinghomework,others(otherstudents)aretalkingloudly.another指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞Eg:Idon’tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanotherone.
anothertwostudents=twomorestudents
1.What_______thingswouldyoulikeexceptthem?
A;theotherB;otherC;anotherD;others2.Somearediggingthehole,________arecarryingthesmalltrees.
A;otherB;theothersC;othersDtheother3.Thebusisleaving.Let'swaitfor_________one.
A;theotherB;anotherC;otherDtheother4.Therearefortystudentsinourclass.twenty-onearegirls,_______nineteen
areboys
A;theotherB;othersC;theotherD;theothers5.Thist-shirtistoolong,wouldyoupleaseshowme________one
A;otherB;theotherC;otherD;another.Practice3Today,doyoumakeapromise?Eg;1.Hepromisedtohelpme.2.Ipromisedthat
Iwouldstudyhardfromnowon.
too+adj/adv+
to+do,“太…...而不能...…”not+adj+enough+todo
沒有足夠...做某事so.....that...太...以至于....Eg;1Themanistoooldtowalkfarther.2.Themanisn'toldenoughtowalkfarther.3.Themanissooldthathecan'twalkfarther.1Sheis______young_______gotoschool.2Sheisn’t___________________gotoschool.3Sheis_______young______shecan’tgotoschool.tootooldenoughtosothat1.Mulanis____excitingmovie.Itcomesfrom____oldChinesestory.A.an,anB.a,anC.an,aD.a,a2.Idon’tmind______youwithyourEnglish.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helps3.Theyaretrying______whatisgoingonaroundtheworld.A.lookforB.tolookforC.tofindout4Ontheparty,Lucy_____likeaMickeyMousetomakeus______.A.dressedup,laughB.dressedup,tolaughC.dressedon,laughD.dressedon,tolaughPractice45.____,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.A.In1930sB.Inthe1930sC.Inthe19306.---Whatdoeshe____________thecomedies?----Hedoesn’tlikeitAthinkofB.thinkaboutC.think7.Ican’tstand______theterribleTVshow.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched8.Myhabitsare_________fromhis.Theyhavealotof______.A.different,differentB.differences,differentC.different,differenceD.different,differencescomeout,appear,happen,become,tryone‘sbest,bereadyto,dressup,1.Sheoften_________likeaboy.2.WhenYangMi__________infrontofthem,theyalljumpedupanddowninexcitement.3.Look!What_____________overthere?4.Hehopes____________areporterone
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