英語(yǔ)六級(jí)單詞同義替換-適用聽(tīng)力閱讀

同義替換整理【1】

1.analyze分析，研究v.=quality,personality,nature

二evaluate,study12.total總體a.&n.&v.

2.contribute貢獻(xiàn)v.=entire,overall,sumup

=donate,provide,give13.unconscious無(wú)意識(shí)的a.

3.describe描述v.=unaware,absent-minded,unintentional

=portray,represent,picture14.clumsy愚笨的a.

4.establish建立v.=awkward,unskillful

=construct,found,erect,build,setup15.doubtful懷疑的a.

5.profession職業(yè)，行業(yè)n.二suspicious,questionable,suspect,

uncertain

=occupation,career,trade

16.incredibly難以置信地ad.

6.naturally自然地ad.

=unbelievably,unlikely

=certainly,surely,indeed

17.protect保護(hù)v.

7.personnel全體人員n.

二defend,guard,shelter,shield,preserve

=staff,faculty,crew,workers

18.exception例外n.

8.properly適當(dāng)正確地ad.

=exclusion

=appropriately,suitably,correctly

19.recruit征募v.

9.widen擴(kuò)大v,

=enroll,enlist

=broaden,enlarge,extend,expand,stretch

20.unsure不確定的a.

10.aspect方面外觀n.

=uncertain,doubtful,yettobeproved,

^appearance,look,viewpossible

11.character性格品質(zhì)n.21.communicate交流v.

=convey,transmit,inform32.sensitive敏感的a.

22,completely完全徹底地ad.二delicate

^entirely,utterly,fully,altogether,33.display展示n.&v.

thoroughly,absolutely,perfectly,totally

=show,exhibit,demonstrate

23.reduce減少v.

34.essential本質(zhì)的，必要的a.

二decrease,lessen,diminish

=vital,crucial,critical,indispensable,

24.replace替換v.fundamental

=substitute,displace,change35.proceed繼續(xù)下去v.

25.sense感覺(jué)n.；意識(shí)到v.二cominggoon

=feel,understand,realize36.respect尊敬v.

26.shift轉(zhuǎn)換n.&v.=honor,regard,admire

=change,alter,vary,convert,transform,37.mission任務(wù)，使團(tuán)n.

switch,modify

二assignment,duty,task

27.supply供給n.&v.

38.performance表演，業(yè)績(jī)，執(zhí)行n.

=stock,provide,furnish,feed

=act,achievement,accomplishment

28.derive獲取v.

39.especially尤其特別,專(zhuān)門(mén)ad.

=obtain,gain,get

=particularly,primarily,chiefly

29.diversity多樣性n.

40.remarkably顯著非凡地ad.

=variety,multiplicity,difference

=extraordinarily,unusually,surprisingly

30,narrow狹窄的a,；縮小v,

4Lachieve完成，達(dá)到v.

=limited,restricted,tighten(narrow

down)二reach,attain,accomplish

31.achieve完成達(dá)到v,42.appeal呼吁v.；吸引力n.

=reach,attain,accomplish=request,attraction

43.display展示n.&v.=prevent,restrain,stop

=show,exhibit,demonstrate48.require需要，規(guī)定v.

44.essential本質(zhì)的必要的a.=command,demand,ask

二vital,crucial,critical,indispensable,49.urge催促，主張v.

fundamental

=push,drive,insist

45.proceed繼續(xù)下去v.

50.enormous巨大的a.

二continue,goon

=huge,vast,great

46.enhance提高，增強(qiáng)v.

51.derivefrom源于

=increase,improve,raise

=originatefrom,stemfrom,comefrom

47.hinder阻礙v.

同義替換整理【2】

1.失業(yè)unemployment=layoffs=joblosses

2.簡(jiǎn)歷resume-handin

3.人才人事personnel=talent=humanresources

4.職位position=post=opening

5.福利計(jì)劃benefitspackage

6.創(chuàng)新innovation=creativity

7.顧問(wèn)consultant

8.破產(chǎn)bankrupt=shutdown

9.劇降decline=drop=fall

10.惡化deteriorate=decline=getworse

11.市議會(huì)citycouncil

12.滅絕extinct=dieout

13.可再生能源renewables=可替代能源alternativeenergy=清潔

能源cleanenergy

14.二氧化碳carbondioxide-溫室氣體greenhousegas

15.卡路里calories

16.力口速accelerate=speedup

17.進(jìn)步advance=pace=development

18.經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)economiccrisis=financialdifficulty=recession

19.救援計(jì)劃rescuepackages

20.反彈rebound=恢復(fù)recovery

21.必修課compulsorycourse=requirement-選修課optional/

electivecourses

22.學(xué)費(fèi)tuition=教育花費(fèi)educationalexpenses

23.學(xué)士學(xué)位bachelor'sdegree-碩士學(xué)位master1sdegree-

博士學(xué)位doctoraldegree

24.研究生院graduateschool-研究生postgraduate

25.畢業(yè)論文thesis

26.導(dǎo)師supervisor=導(dǎo)師tutor=負(fù)責(zé)人incharge

27.系主任dean

28.課程curriculum=course=program

29.哲學(xué)philosophy一心理學(xué)psychology

30.社會(huì)學(xué)sociology

31.官僚bureaucracy

32.學(xué)期論文termpaper

33.草稿draft

34,傳記biography一生物biology

35.大四生/老年人seniors

36.老年人seniorcitizen=oldpeople

37.目擊者/目擊witness

38.被指控beaccusedof=becharged

39.營(yíng)養(yǎng)nutrition

40.糖尿病diabetes

41.病毒virus

42.藥方remedy=prescription

43.治療cure

44.素食者vegetarian=eatnomeat

45.治療therapy=remedy=treatment

46.獲得getaccessto

47.信息技術(shù)informationtechnology

48.推薦recommend

49.和解reconcilewith二妥協(xié)compromise

50.有趣的intriguing=interesting

51,毒品drugs

52.足夠的sufficient=adequate=ample

53.缺乏deficient=lack

54.缺點(diǎn)drawback二weakness=shortcoming

55.促進(jìn)stimulate=promote=boost=facilitate

56.蕭條recession

57.非法illegal

58.刻板印象stereotype=偏見(jiàn)bias

59.減少lessen=reduce=cut

60.弱化weaken

61.貸款loans-抵押mortgage

62.回饋feedback=opinion

63.貿(mào)易會(huì)tradefair

64.減少diminish

65.認(rèn)知下降cognitivedecline

66.被感染beinfected

67.公投referendum-選舉election

68.