2024高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)詞匯語篇模式主題語境一人與自我Topic1外貌特征教學(xué)案含作業(yè)

PAGE主題語境(一)人與自我Topic1外貌特征此環(huán)節(jié)全部角標數(shù)字，表示該單詞在10年高考真題中出現(xiàn)的頻率頭部與皮膚(HeadandSkin)fair,straight,dark,grey/gray,rough,smooth,beard,moustache,haircut,hairstyle,wavy,long－h(huán)aired,shoulder－length,________[peIl]9,dark-skinned,fair－skinned體形(Figure)figure,________['?v(?)rId?]75build,wellbuilt,heavy,thin,height,weight,overweight,slim,medium,skinny,stoutmuscle,shape外表(Appearance)appearance,attractive,____________['??dIn(?)rI]26,pretty,ugly,plain,handsome，good－looking，____________['elIɡ(?)nt]5，scar,round－faced,neat,tidy,pregnant,well－dressed,shabby,inrags,feature,cute年齡(Age)young,________['eld?lI]36,inone'sthirties,middle－aged著裝(Dressing)fit,suit,smart,clothing,uniform,dress,sweater,top,tie,button,pocket,belt,glove,boot,ring,purse,wallet,causal,tight,loose,blouse,collar,garment,underwear,vest,apron，raincoat,sleeve,zip,scarf,sneaker,jewellery，necklace,formal,______________['f??(?)n?b(?)l]7表情(Expression)expression,absent,blank,curious,serious,wear,facial，severe,distant,hopeless,________[k?n'fju?zd]39,delighted,________['da?tf?l]28,numb,tense,wide－eyed,relievedpale;average;ordinary;elegant;elderly;fashionable;confused;doubtfulfigure①(2024·江蘇高考)Indeedofficialfiguressuggestthecountryhasshrunkby5%since1993.②(2024·天津高考)Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured(捕獲)andfrozenonsomestranger'sbedroomwall?③(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Welty,aslimfigureinasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.④Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.(1)依據(jù)句意寫出加黑詞的最佳釋義①Hewantstokeepfigure,sohedoessportseveryday.________②Eventothisday,Lincolnisregardedasoneofthemostinspiringfiguresintheworld.________③Nationalagriculturalcensus(普查)figuresshowthatthefastest-growinggroupoffarmersisthepartover65.________④Thefiguresarereflectedonthecurtainthroughthelight,singinganddancingcontrolledbytheplayerswiththesilkstring.________答案：①身材；體形②人物③數(shù)字④人影(2)介副詞填空①TheonlyproblemisthatIcan'tfigure________whyshe'dwanttodateaguylikeme.②Itfigures________whatthecustomerwantstousehis/herpencilfor.答案：①out②on(3)單句寫作①我們必需想出如何解決這個問題。_________________________________________________________________②我們可以希望他參與這項工作。_________________________________________________________________答案：①Wemustfigureouthowtosolvetheproblem.②Wecanfigureonhimtojointhework.(1)n.(代表數(shù)量，尤指官方資料中的)數(shù)字(常用復(fù)數(shù))anumberrepresentingaparticularamount,especiallyonegiveninofficialinformation(2)n.(遠處人的)輪廓；(隱隱可見的)人影theshapeofapersonseenfromadistanceornotclearly(3)n.身材；體形；(尤指)身材theshapeofthehumanbody,especiallyawoman'sbodythatisattractive(4)n.人物；人士apersonofthetypementionedappearance①(2024·北京高考)Climatechangewillfuelthegrowthofphytoplanktoninsomeareas,whilereducingitinotherspots,leadingtochangesintheocean'sappearance.②HemadehislastappearancefortheclubintheCupFinal.③Alloywheelswereinventedin1967,sixtyyearsaftertheappearanceoftarmackedroads(柏油路).(1)依據(jù)首字母或漢語提示填空①Thesingermadeherfirsta________inaconcertinBoston.②Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeabigaudience________(消逝)．③Ithoughthowbraveshewastocomeoutand________(出現(xiàn))inpublic.答案：①appearance②disappeared③appeared(2)單句語法填空①Policearelookingintothe________(appearance)oftwochildren.②His________(appear)wasdifferentfromwhenhewasinhighschool.答案：①disappearance②appearance(3)單句寫作①________________________(狗的突然出現(xiàn))terrifiedthethiefaway.②Ayearlater,she________________________(首次公開演出)atNashville'scountrymusichall.答案：①Thedog'ssuddenappearance/Thesuddenappearanceofthedog②madeherfirstpublicappearance(1)n.外貌；外觀；外表thewaythatsb./sth.looksontheoutside;whatsb./sth.seemstobe(2)n.公開露面；演出；出庭anactofappearinginpublic,especiallyasaperformer,politician,etc.,orincourt(3)n.(出其不意的)到來；出現(xiàn)，首次運用，起源theunexpectedorsuddenarrivalofsomeoneorsomething;themomentatwhichsth.beginstoexistorstartstobeseenorusedappearvi.出現(xiàn)disappearvi.消逝attractive①WhenpeopleseestarssuchasJudiDenchandHelenMirrenlookingattractiveandfashionableintheirsixties,theywanttofollowthem.②Wekeepanimalsaspetsbecausetheyareattractive.③(2015·全國卷Ⅰ)Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey'reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.(1)依據(jù)首字母或漢語提示填空①Althoughourlooksaredifferent,wearebotha________.②Shegavealittlecoughto________(吸引)myattention.③ShanghaiDisneylandParkhasbeenagreat________(吸引力)totouristssinceitwascompleted.答案：①attractive②attract③attraction(2)單句語法填空①TheTowerofLondonisagreat________(attract)totourists.②Actually,thethreecolumnsareequallyattractive________usstudents.③Youseean________(attract)manorwomandrivingafastcarthroughbeautifulcountryside.答案：①attraction②to③attractive(3)用attract的適當形式填空Thetourist________isso________thatit________agreatmanyvisitorseveryyear.答案：attraction;attractive;attracts(1)adj.性感的；嫵媚的；英俊的；迷人的pleasanttolookat,especiallyinasexualway(2)adj.(物或地方)令人開心的athingoraplacethatispleasant(3)adj.(事物)有吸引力的，迷人的havingfeaturesorqualitiesthatmakesth.seeminterestingandworthhavingbeattractiveto對……有吸引力attractvt.吸引attractone'sattention引起某人的留意attractionn.吸引人的地方；(尤指兩性間的)吸引；吸引力haveagreatattractionto...對……有很大的吸引力expression①(2024·天津高考)Touchedbytheirenthusiasticexpressionofaffection,Mabrythankedthemall.②(2024·天津高考)Awidesmileemergedfromhisblankexpression.③Shespokeinaquietvoicebutusedremarkablycoarseexpressions(1)依據(jù)句意寫出加黑詞的最佳釋義①Someofthewordsandexpressionsdealwiththespecialareasoftheirwork.________②HehascreatednewpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatAmericansongtradition.________③Bodylanguageusesasetofgestures,facialexpressionsandbodymovementstocommunicateattitudesandfeelings.________答案：①詞語；措辭②(用口頭、書面或行動的)表達③表情；神色(2)單句語法填空①“Thankyou.”ThisshortbutimportantEnglish________(express)showsthanksforkindwordsoractions.②Anumberofordinarypeopleattendthemeetingandexpresstheirvoice________theconstructionofthecity.③PeoplefromcertainculturalbackgroundsintheUnitedStatesseemtobemorefacially________(expression)thanothers.答案：①expression②about③expressive(3)單句寫作①我寫這封信是為了表達我的一些觀點。_________________________________________________________________②聽了她的故事，我們被感動得難以言表。_________________________________________________________________答案：①I'mwritingtoexpresssomeofmyopinions.②Hearingherstory,weweremovedbeyondexpression.(1)n.(用口頭、書面或行動的)表達，表示，表露somethingyousay,write,ordothatshowswhatyouthinkorfeel(2)n.表情；神色alookonsomeone'sfacethatshowswhattheyarethinkingorfeeling(3)n.詞語；措辭；表達方式awordorphrasewithaparticularmeaningbeyond(one's)expression/words難以言表expressvt.表達；表示；表露adj.快速的n.特快列車；快遞服務(wù)expressone's...for/about/to...表達某人對……的……expressiveadj.表現(xiàn)的；有表現(xiàn)力的absent①(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.②MusiclikeMozart'sandBach'sshouldn'tbeabsent.③Ifsomeonecheckstheire-mailwhileonthephonewithafriend,theyalwayscomeoffasabsent-mindedordisinterested.(1)依據(jù)首字母或漢語提示填空①Astotheviewerofthescene,artisthimselfis________(缺席的)．②Wedidnotreceiveanynewsduringhislonga________.③Shecallsouttoherchildrenalmost________(心不在焉地)．答案：①absent②absence③absently(2)單句語法填空①Intheabsence________theirteacher,theclasswasinchaos.②Joe'sabsence________schoolwascausedbyillness.③Heis________(absence)fromworkbecauseheisill.答案：①of②from③absent(3)用absent的適當形式填空WhenaskedthereasonforJack's________，thestudentssaidhewas________fromclassbecauseoffever.答案：absence;absent(4)單句寫作①由于缺乏確鑿的證據(jù)，警方把他釋放了。________________definiteproof,thepolicelethimgo.②老板告知工人們他不在時吉姆將負責管理公司。ThebosstoldworkersthatJimwouldtakechargeofthecompany________________.答案：①Intheabsenceof②in/duringhisabsence/intheabsenceofhim(1)adj.缺席；不在notinaplacebecauseofillness,etc.(2)adj.不存在；缺少notpresentinsth.(3)adj.心不在焉的；出神的showingthatyouarenotreallylookingatorthinkingaboutwhatishappeningaroundyoucurious①Hewascuriousabouthowshewouldreact.②Itwasacuriousfeeling,asthoughwewerefloatingonair.(1)依據(jù)句意寫出加黑詞的最佳釋義①Thecircus(馬戲團)actorsneverfailedtoattractcrowdsofcuriouspeople.________②Therewasacuriousmixtureofpeopleintheaudience.________答案：①新奇的②稀奇怪異的(2)單句語法填空①Inherchildhood,Lucywascurious________everythingintheuniverse.②Itisnotforeveryone,butifyouare________(curiosity),youmightfindthatyoulikeit.③________(curious),thisisnotwhatotherpeopleseemtolikeaboutinsurance.答案：①about②curious③Curiously(3)用curious的適當形式填空Theboyisalways________abouttheworldoutsideandshowsgreat________aboutwhatisgoingoninnature.答案：curious;curiosity(1)adj.新奇的；求知欲強的havingastrongdesiretoknowaboutsomething(2)adj.稀奇怪異的；奇妙的；不尋常的strangeorunusualbecuriousabout...對……感到新奇becurioustodosth.渴望做某事curiouslyadv.新奇地curiosityn.新奇心outofcuriosity出于新奇心serious①(2024·北京高考)Intoday'sinformationage,thelossofdatacancauseseriousproblemsforacompany.②Itmadehimworld-famousandshowedthatjazzmusiccouldbebothseriousandpopular.③(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Ourkindergartendaughterisseriousaboutbecomingadoctor.(1)依據(jù)首字母或漢語提示填空①It'stimewetalkeds________aboutourrelationship.②Noonecandenythefactthattheenvironmentisgettingpollutedmoreandmore________(嚴峻的).答案：①seriously②serious(2)單句語法填空①________(serious)injured,someofthepassengersweresenttothenearesthospitalatonce.②IstoppedlaughingwhenIrealizedhewasserious________it.答案：①Seriously②about(3)單句寫作①你們應(yīng)當仔細對待即將到來的期末考試。_________________________________________________________________②政府仍面臨著特別嚴峻的困難。_________________________________________________________________答案：①Youshouldtakethecomingfinalexamseriously.②Thegovernmentstillfaceveryseriousdifficulties.(1)adj.(狀況、問題、事故等)嚴峻的；不好的；有危急的badordangerous(2)adj.重要的，重大的；肅穆的importantandneedingalotofthoughtorattention(3)adj.當真的；仔細的sincereaboutsth.;notjokingormeantasajokebeseriousabout...對……是仔細的；仔細對待……seriouslyadv.仔細地；真誠地；嚴峻地take...seriously仔細對待……

Ⅰ.閱讀(2024·內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)奮斗中學(xué)高三月考)Welcometooneofthelargestcollectionsoffootwear(鞋類)intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucanseeexhibits(展品)fromallovertheworld.YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryonefromtheAncientEgyptianstopopstars.Room1Thecelebrity(名人)footwearsectionisprobablythemostpopularintheentiremuseum.Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!Mostvisitorsfindthecelebrities'choiceoffootwearextremelyinteresting.Room2Mostofourvisitorsareamazedandshockedbythecollectionof“specialpurpose”shoesonexhibitionhereattheMuseumofRoom3Aswellasshoesandboots,themuseumalsoexhibitsshoe-shapedobjects.Thevarietyisunbelievable.Forexample,thereisametallampthatresemblesapairofshoes,andGreekwinebottlesthatlikelegs!TheFootwearLibraryPeoplecomefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary.Designersandresearcherscomeheretolookupinformationonanythingandeverythingrelatedtothesubjectoffootwear.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了一個有關(guān)鞋的博物館中各種鞋類的展覽。鞋子是一個人的品位和特性的體現(xiàn)。從整個歷史看來，鞋子是技術(shù)發(fā)展的體現(xiàn)，更記錄了一個社會的價值觀的變更和發(fā)展(thechangeanddevelopmentofsocialvalues)。因此，參觀類似的主題博物館也是了解人類社會發(fā)展的一個好玩的途徑。1．Wherewouldyoufindafamoussinger'sshoes?A．Room1. B．Room2.C．Room3. D．TheFootwearLibrary.答案：A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一個表格中的“belongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors”可知，想找到聞名歌星的鞋應(yīng)去Room1。故選A。2．Whatdoallexhibitsineachroomhaveincommon?A．Allexhibitsineachroomhavethesameshape.B．Allexhibitsineachroomsharethesametheme.C．Allexhibitsineachroombelongtothesamesocialclass.D．Allexhibitsineachroomaremadeofthesamematerial.答案：B推理推斷題。由每一個展區(qū)的描述可知它們的主題是相同的，都是展覽來自世界各地的有特色的鞋類。故選B。3．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A．Room2isthemostvisitedplaceinthemuseum.B．ResearcherscometotheFootwearLibraryfordata.C．TheoldestexhibitsinRoom1weremadeinthe1950s.D．Room3hasarichervarietyofexhibitsthantheothertwo.答案：B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由最終一個表格中的“Designersandresearcherscomeheretolookupinformationonanythingandeverythingrelatedtothesubjectoffootwear.”可知，探討人員在FootwearLibrary查有關(guān)他們探討主題的資料。故選B。①collectionn.收集物；保藏品②belongto屬于③unbelievableadj.難以置信的④relateto涉及；有關(guān)(第一段第一句)Welcometooneofthelargestcollectionsoffootwear(鞋類)intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy.歡迎來到世界上最大的鞋類保藏處之一，它會讓你“艷羨嫉妒恨”。(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)ForWesterndesigners,ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.“It'snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasource(來源)ofinspirationfordesigners，”saysAmandaHill,chiefcreativeofficeratA＋ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashion(時尚)shows.Earlierthisyear,theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart,withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美學(xué))onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.“Chinaisimpossibletooverlook，”saysHill.“Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.”O(jiān)fcourse,notonlyaretoday'stopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina—someofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese.“VeraWang,AlexanderWang,JasonWuaretaking_onGalliano,Albaz,MarcJacobs—andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales，”addsHill.ForHill,itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion.“ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,soarethemodels,andsoaretheconsumers，”shesays.“Chinaisnolongerjustanothermarket；inmanysensesithasbecomethemarket.Ifyoutalkaboutfashiontoday,youaretalkingaboutChina—itsinfluences,itsdirection,itsbreathtakingclothes,andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways.”篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇新聞報道。文章以國外視角報道中國文化及中國美學(xué)對國際時尚的影響，呈現(xiàn)了中國對國際時尚和設(shè)計發(fā)展的引領(lǐng)作用。中國傳統(tǒng)文化能夠引領(lǐng)世界時尚的潮流(leadtheworldfashiontrend)，是我們的傲慢；把中國文化帶向世界更是我們的使命(ourmission)。4．WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYork?A．Itpromotedthesalesofartworks.B．Itattractedalargenumberofvisitors.C．ItshowedancientChineseclothes.D．ItaimedtointroduceChinesemodels.答案：B推理推斷題。由題干中的“theexhibitioninNewYork”定位到原文第三段，由該段最終一句可知此次展覽的參觀人數(shù)破了紀錄，故選B項。5．WhatdoesHillsayaboutChinesewomen?A．Theyaresettingthefashion.B．Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.C．Theyadmiresupermodels.D．Theydobusinessallovertheworld.答案：A推理推斷題。由原文第四段中Hill說的話可知，中國女性不僅是時尚的消費者，承接上文，第一個破折號后的movement就是fashioncampaign，結(jié)合常識與消費者對應(yīng)的是創(chuàng)建者，所以中國女性不僅是時尚的消費者，還是時尚的創(chuàng)建者，由此推斷出，她們正在引領(lǐng)潮流，故選A項。6．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“takingon”inparagraph4mean?A．learningfrom B．lookingdownonC．workingwith D．competingagainst答案：D詞義揣測題。由畫線詞后面的“—andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales”可知，破折號是對前文的補充，因此beatingthem與takingon意思相近，所以可知takeon此處意為“與……較量”，故選D項。7．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．YoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWorldB．AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYorkC．DifferencesBetweenEasternandWesternAestheticsD．ChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFashionTrends答案：D標題推斷題。通讀全文可知，文章的第一段點明主題：對于西方設(shè)計師來說，長期以來中國及其豐富的文化始終是西方創(chuàng)作者的靈感來源。接下來AmandaHill對中國文化和中國美學(xué)對國際時尚的影響進行了評價，由此可知，中國文化推動了國際時尚潮流，故D項作為文章的標題最合適。①exhibitionn.展覽，展出；展覽會；展覽品②imaginationn.創(chuàng)建力；創(chuàng)作力③handdown把……傳下去(第四段其次句)Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.譯文：中國模特是向全世界女性推銷幻想的漂亮和時尚運動的代表，這意味著中國女性不僅僅是時尚的消費者——她們也是時尚運動的核心。分析：本句的主干是Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaigns。that引導(dǎo)的限定性定語從句修飾先行詞campaigns，that在從句中作主語；which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，修飾前面整個句子，which在定語從句中作主語；動詞means后面是一個省略了that的賓語從句，that在賓語從句中不作成分，可以省略。(2024·黑龍江省大慶鐵人中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期中)Headingofftocollegethisyear?Herearesomefashiontipsfromourexpertsyoushouldkeepinmind：Dresstoimpress:StylistandbusinessconsultantDanielaSmithsays,“Girlsshouldkeepinmindthatyourcollegeprofessorswilloftenbethebridgethatconnectsyoutoyourfuturecareerandyourclassmateswillbecomeyourprofessionalnetwork.Youdon'tneedtodresslikeyou'regoingtotheoffice,butyoushoulddisplayanabilitytoproperlypresentyourselfwithappropriatematurityandconfidence,andlookput-together.”Logomania(品牌狂熱癥):Wearingthelogosofbrandsaimedatyoungercustomersphysicallyidentifiesyouaspartofthatagegroup,soconsiderthetargetedagegroupofthestoresyoushopat.It'stemptingtoloaduponlogos,especiallywell-knownlogosthatsignifyhigh-endbrands.Butconsiderthis:collegeisatimeofself-discovery,achancetodevelopyourownpersonalstyle.Insteadofwearinglogosheadtotoe,“walkingadvertisement”style,whynotexpresswhoyoureallyare?Wearrealpants:Thecombinationofleggingsandbaggyshirtsisalltoocommononcollegecampuses.Smithpointsoutthatleggings,yogapants,andsweatpantsareentirelyunacceptableinpublicunlessyou'reexercising.Althoughleggingswornaspantsareacommontrendamonghighschoolandcollegegirls,theyarenotanappropriatechoicefordaywear.Asayoungwoman,yourstylechoiceshouldbegintoreflectyourmaturitylevel.So,getridofleggingsandwearrealpants!Keepthecutefactortoaminimum:StayawayfromsweatersandT-shirtswithsmilinganimals,cartooncharacters,orHelloKittyonthem.Sure,kittensmightbecute,butthey'renotdoingyouanyfavorsinthestyledepartment.Dressingtoocutesy(矯揉造作的)cantakeyearsoffyourlook,andnotnecessarilyinagoodway!篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了高校生日常穿著的幾點留意事項。高校生是一個國家或民族青年的代表，高校生的穿著裝扮反映一個時代的風貌。作為即將邁入高校的中學(xué)生們，我們也應(yīng)留意個人的穿著裝扮(payattentiontopersonaldress)，使自己的著裝符合學(xué)生的身份。8．Thesecondparagraphindicatestheimportanceof________.A．impressingprofessorsB．gettingonwellwithclassmatesC．creatingaprofessionalimageD．dressingappropriately答案：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段最終一句“Youdon'tneedtodresslikeyou'regoingtotheoffice,butyoushoulddisplayanabilitytoproperlypresentyourselfwithappropriatematurityandconfidence,andlookput-together.”可推知，本段在說明穿著得當?shù)闹匾?，故D正確。9．Theauthorrecommendswearingrealpantsbecause________.A．leggingsandbaggyshirtsaretoocommonB．yogapantsandsweatpantsarenotsocomfortableC．realpantscanpresentyouwithappropriatematurityD．peoplelikerealpantsbetterthantheotherpants答案：C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)其次句“Asayoungwoman,yourstylechoiceshouldbegintoreflectyourmaturitylevel.”可知，你所選擇的褲子能反映出你的成熟程度。故選C。10．What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardssweaterswithanimalsonthem?A．Theymakepeoplelooklovely.B．Theyareveryfashionablethesedays.C．Theywillshowyou'reananimallover.D．Theyarenotsuitableforcollege-agedstudents.答案：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“StayawayfromsweatersandT-shirtswithsmilinganimals,cartooncharacters,orHelloKittyonthem.”可推知，作者認為“sweaterswithanimalsonthem”不適合高校生，故D正確。11．Inwhichmagazinewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?A．BusinessWeek. B．Parents.C．Style. D．Travel&Leisure.答案：C推理推斷題。本文是關(guān)于穿著裝扮方面的話題，因此可能屬于時尚雜志。故選C。①displayvt.顯示；表現(xiàn)；陳設(shè)②reflectvt.反映；反射；反省③appropriateadj.合適的；恰當?shù)蘑躪eepinmind記住(第四段倒數(shù)其次句)Asayoungwoman,yourstylechoiceshouldbegintoreflectyourmaturitylevel.作為一個年輕女性，你的風格選擇應(yīng)當起先反映你的成熟程度。(2024·甘肅省會寧一中高三第一次月考)Ifyouwearglasses,chancesareyouaresmarter.ResearchpublishedinthefamousBritishjournalNatureCommunicationshasfoundthatpeoplewhodisplayedhigherlevelsofintelligencewerealmost30percentmorelikelytowearglasses.Thescientistsstudiedthegenesofthousandsofpeoplebetweentheagesof16and102.Thestudyshowedintelligencecanbeconnectedtophysicalcharacteristics.Onecharacteristicwaseyesight.Inoutof10peoplewhoweremoreintelligent,therewasahigherchancetheyneededglasses.Scientistsalsosaidbeingsmarterhasbetterbenefits.Itisconnectedtobetterhealth.Itisimportanttoremembertheseareconnectionswhicharenotprovencauses.Scientistscallthiscorrelation.Justbecausesomethingisconnectedtosomethingelsedoesnotmeanoneofthosethingscausedtheother.Andit'sworthnotingthatwhatconstitutesintelligenceissubjectiveandcanbedifficult,ifnotimpossible,tomeasure.Forgetgenesthough.Plentyofproofshowswearingglassesmakespeoplethinkyouaremoreintelligent,evenifyoudonotneedglasses.Anumberofstudieshavefoundpeoplewhowearglassesareseenassmarter,hardworkingandhonest.Manylawyersusethisideatohelpwintheircases.LawyerHarveySlovisexplainedthis.Glassessoftentheirappearance,hesaid.Sometimestherehasbeenahugeamountofproofshowingthatpeoplehewasdefendingbrokethelaw.Hehadthemwearglassesandtheyweren'tfoundguilty.GlassesarealsousedtoshowsomeoneisintelligentinmoviesandonTV.Ideasaboutpeoplewhowearglasseshavebeguntoshift.Peoplewhodonotneedglassessometimeswearthemforfashiononly.Theywanttolookworldlyorcool.Butnoteveryoneisimpressedbythisidea,though.GQmagazinesaidpeoplewhowearglassesforfashionaretryingtoohardtolooksmartandhip(時髦的).However,thathasn'tstoppedmanycelebritiesfromhappilywearingglasseseveniftheydonotneedthem.JustinBieberisjustonehigh-profilefanoffashionglasses.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一項探討發(fā)覺——戴眼鏡與高智商有關(guān)。眼睛是心靈的窗戶。(Theeyesarethewindowofthemind.)眼睛