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2023-2024學(xué)年九年級英語上冊單元模塊滿分必刷題(外研版)Module4Homealone【刷題型】(題型組合提升練)Part1:語法+完型+閱讀+短填Part2:單元話題滿分寫作:獨(dú)自在家一、語法選擇Iwrotemyfirstnotetomymotheranditsaid,“Hi,Mom!Haveaniceday!Love,Marie!”IwastwelvewhenIwroteit,andIfoldedthenoteintoherchangepurse(錢包).Mymotherworked1acleanerinaclothingfactory.Iknewthatwhensheboughtmealsinthedininghall,shehadtolookforchangesinherpurse.Ididn’tknowthatshealwayskeptthatnote,andcarried2withher.Afterthat,I3foldedthesmallpieceofpaperintomymother’schangepurse.SheandIlefteachothersecretnotes.Mymotherusuallyhidhernotesinthefridge,underalamporbesidetheTVset.Ievenfoundonehiddeninmyshoe.Gradually,Iunderstood4notesbecametherecordsofourdays,ideasandwishes.Buttomymotherandme,theywerealife-longcommunicationwitheachother5nobodyelseshared.OnOctober20,2018,mymotherdiedafter6illness.Istoodnearherbedholdingherhand.Ididn’tcryonthatdaywhenmymompassedaway.Aweek7Ievendidn’tcry.Iwassothankful8shenolongerhadachesandpains.Recently,Ifoundanotethatmymomleftme.It9inthepagesofmyfavoritechildhoodbookforyears.It10“DearMarie,Iloveyoualways.Missyoualot.Don’tforgetme.Behappy!Love,Mom.”Thatday,Icried.1.A.on B.for C.out D.a(chǎn)s2.A.them B.that C.it D.one3.A.carefully B.carelessly C.careful D.careless4.A.their B.my C.her D.our5.A.that B.what C.who D.where6.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./7.A.late B.later C.latest D.lately8.A.when B.that C.because D.a(chǎn)lthough9.A.hides B.ishidden C.hid D.washidden10.A.reads B.read C.reading D.hasreadDearDad,Happybirthdaytoyou!11thisspecialday,I’dliketotalktoyouinaspecialwaysinceIamfarawayinChinalearningChinese.Idon’tthinkI’mgoodattellingyoumythoughtfacetofacewithyou,soI’mwriting12mydeeploveforyou.You’renotarichman13afamousperson.Butinmyheart,youareoneof14menintheworld.I’mproudofyou.Ihaveneverfoundyou15inbeingfamousandrich.Youdocommonthingslikepayingforyourphoneontime,andworkingas16honestworkerinyourfactory.Thesmileonyourfaceshowsyou’repleasedwiththefamily.Youtakegoodcareof17grandparents.YoudosomeshoppingwithMomonSundays.Inthepast,Ididn’tcarewhetheryouwerewithmeornot,NowIamsorrytosayIdidn’trespectyoubefore.ButIamthankfulforwhatyou18formesofar.Iamquitelucky19Ihavesuchagreatfather.AndIfeelhappythatnowIcanletyouknowhowmuchIloveyou20youaresuccessfulasason,ahusband,afatherandafriend.lovefrom,Lily11.A.To B.In C.On D.By12.A.show B.toshow C.showing D.shew13.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so14.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.thegreatest15.A.interest B.interested C.a(chǎn)reinterested D.wereinterested16.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./17.A.my B.myself C.mine D.I18.A.do B.did C.willdo D.havedone19.A.what B.when C.that D.which20.A.because B.why C.how D.though二、完形填空Five-year-oldTommywashappytobeinvitedtoeatsupperwithDelia,hisfriendandneighbor.Delia’sparentscould21manytastymeals,suchashome-madepizzasandgrilledfish!Hewonderedwhatthey’deattonightasherangthedoorbell!Deliaopenedthedoor,smiled,andthenran22herroom.Tommywas23andstoodoutside.“Comein,Tommy,”calledDelia’smom,whowascooking.“Deliamusthavegonetoherroom.Wouldyouaskhertocomeandsetthe24?”WhenTommyreachedDelia’sroom,25wasputtinganapkin(餐巾紙)onherhead!TommytoldDeliathathermomneededhertosetthetable,butDeliadidn’tcare.Dinnerwas26.Whenthetablewassetandeveryonesatdown,Deliatoldthemabouthernewfriend,Hooper,atoy.Deliawasplayingwithhertoywhileeating.27shefelloffherchair.Herplatesanddishesallfelltothe28!Herfatherpulledherupandsaidtoher,“Youshouldn’tdolikethis.It’snot29toplaywhileeating.Andyoushouldrememberthat30afriendcomes,you’resupposedtoshowhimorherin.”Tommysmiled.Delialearnedanimportantlessonaboutmanners!21.A.buy B.cook C.find D.build22.A.to B.for C.from D.a(chǎn)t23.A.moved B.excited C.surprised D.glad24.A.food B.bowl C.plate D.table25.A.she B.he C.it D.one26.A.delicious B.rich C.cheap D.ready27.A.Quickly B.Suddenly C.Quietly D.Luckily28.A.table B.kitchen C.floor D.field29.A.good B.easy C.important D.happy30.A.a(chǎn)fter B.because C.when D.sinceIfeltdownbecauseIlosttheswimmingcompetitionandIwasn’tabletoentertheswimteam.I’llhavetowaitforawhole31totryoutagain.IthinkDadknewmyfeeling.Helookedatme,andthenhesaiditwastimeformetohelphimmakethebread.Dadwenttothekitchenand32hislargebowlandtoldmetostir(攪拌)whilehewas33thematerials(原料)init.Heknowsexactlyhowmuchofeachthingtousewithoutthinking,andthebreadalwaysturnsoutgreat.34wemixedeverythingandmadeadough(生面團(tuán)),wewaitedformorethananhourforthedoughtodoubleinsize35.Next,wedeflated(放氣)therisendough.Wedivideditintotwoandwaitedforthemto36again.Afterthat,weputthedoughintopansandwaitedforanotherhour.Dadsaidthewaitingwas37thehardestpart.“Youcan’thelpputtingthedoughdirectlyintotheoven,butifyoudo,thebreadwillbe38.Itwilltastebad.Themostimportantlessonislearningtobe39,”Dadexplained.Whilewewaited,wesatandtalked.Itfeltgoodtoopenupandshareour40.Myfathertaughtmehowtomakebread,butIthinkIlearnedmore.Iwilltrymybestforthenextyear’sswimmingcompetition.31.A.days B.week C.year D.month32.A.tookout B.threwout C.gaveout D.putout33.A.continuing B.a(chǎn)dding C.tasting D.giving34.A.If B.Until C.After D.Before35.A.quickly B.slowly C.hardly D.usually36.A.rise B.prepare C.dry D.soften37.A.every B.never C.seldom D.a(chǎn)lways38.A.hard B.soft C.sweet D.burnt39.A.friendly B.creative C.patient D.honest40.A.success B.luck C.thoughts D.gifts三、閱讀單選GaryandGavinweretwinbrotherswhoworkedinadepartmentstoreownedbytheirfather.Aftertheirfatherhadpassedaway,theytookoverthestore.Everythingwentwelluntilthedayatwenty-dollarbilldisappeared.Garyhadleftthebillonthecashregister(收銀機(jī)).Butwhenhereturned,themoneywasgone.GarythenaskedhisbrotherGavin,“Didyouseethattwenty-dollarbillonthecashregister?”Gavinsaidthathedidnot.ButGarydidnotletitgoandkeptquestioning.“Thetwenty-dollarbillcan’tgetupandwalkawaybyitself!Surelyyoumusthaveseenit.”Therewasaccusation(譴責(zé))inGary’svoice.Tempersbegantoriseandresentment(憤慨)grew.“IsaidIdidn’tseeit!”Gavinrepliedwithanger.Thequarrelseparatedtheyoungmenandtheycouldnolongerworktogether.Later,awallwasbuiltinthecenterofthestore.Fortwentyyears,hostilityneverended.Oneday,astrangemancametothestore.HewalkedinandaskedGary,“Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?”Garyrepliedthathe’dbeenthereallhislife.“ThenyouarethepersonI’mlookingfor,sinceImustconfess(承認(rèn))somethingtoyou,”thecustomersaidemotionally.“Twentyyearsago,Iwastotallyhungry.Ienteredthisstorefromthebackdoorandsawatwenty-dollarbillonthecashregister.AndItookit.AlltheseyearsIhaven’tbeenabletoforgetthat.Ihadtocomebackandaskforyourforgiveness.”Thestrangerfeltastonished(吃驚的)whenseeingtearswell(涌出)upintheeyesofthemiddle-agedmaninfrontofhim.“Wouldyoupleasegotothenextdoorandtellthesamestorytothemaninthestore?”Garyasked.Thensomethingsurprisedthestrangerevenmore—afterhearinghisstory,thetwomiddle-agedmenhuggedeachotherandwenttogetherinfrontofthewallofthestore.Aftertwentyyears,thewallofresentment(怨恨)thatsetthemapartfinallycamedown.41.Howdidthetwinbrothersgetonwitheachotherbeforethetwenty-dollarbilldisappeared?A.Verywell. B.Notwell. C.Verybadly. D.Itwasn’tmentioned.42.Thetwinbrothersbuiltawallinthecenterofthestorebecauseof________.A.theirfather B.a(chǎn)missingtwenty-dollarbillC.a(chǎn)cashregister D.a(chǎn)departmentstore43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hostility”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.友誼 B.故事 C.?dāng)骋?D.生意44.Whotookthetwenty-dollarbillawayinthestoremanyyearsago?A.Gary. B.Gavin. C.Astrangeman. D.Theirfather.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.TwinBrothers B.TheCashRegisterC.ADepartmentStore D.TheWallofResentmentHowcanyouconvince(說服)yourparentsthatyouareoldenoughtostayathomealone?Hereissomeadvice.Beresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)的).Yourparentswillnotletyoustayathomealoneifyoucan’tberesponsible.Doeverythingthatyourparentsaskyoutodo,suchasdoingthedishes,cleaningthebathroom,andsoon.Asktostayathomeforashorttime.Yourparentswon’tletyoustayathomealoneforalongtime.However,youcangetawaywithashorttime.Ifyoudowellatstayingathomealone,yourparentswillthinkthatyouareresponsibleenoughtohandle(處理)moretime.Dosomethingsafe.Explainthatyouknowthebasicrulesofsafety.Thisisveryimportant.Tellthemthatyouwon’tanswerthephoneunlessinstructed(指示).Alsotellthemyouwon’tleavethehouse,oropenthedoorforanybody.Yourparentswillbelessworriediftheyknowthatyouaredoingsomethingsafe.Don’targue.Justlistentowhattheywanttosay,andacceptit.Benice,andtrytounderstandtheiropinion,andtheywillrespect(尊重)yourdecisionsaswell.Tryevenharder.Tryevenhardertoshowthatyouareresponsible.Yourparentsmightnoticethedifferenceandchangetheirminds.Theharderyoutrytoshowthatyouareresponsible,themorelikelyyourparentswillagreewithyou.46.Thewritergivesus________piecesofadviceinthepassage.A.three B.four C.five D.six47.Accordingtothepassage,youcandothefollowingthingstoshowthatyouareresponsibleEXCEPT________.A.cleaningthebathroom B.makingadecisionbyyourselfC.doingthedishes D.notopeningthedoorforastranger48.Accordingtothepassage,youaresuretoconvinceyourparentsby________.A.a(chǎn)skingtostayathomeforalongtimeB.a(chǎn)rguingwithyourparentsuntiltheyacceptitC.a(chǎn)nsweringthephoneafteryouareinstructedD.a(chǎn)voidinglisteningtowhatyourparentswanttosay49.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.howtostayathomealoneB.tipstolookafterchildrenC.waysforparentstogetonwiththeirchildrenD.a(chǎn)dvicetomakeyourparentsbelieveyoucanstayathomealone50.Youarelikelytoreadthispassage________.A.inanadvertisement B.onasportswebsiteC.inaneducationalnewspaper D.inastorybookNearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Infact,wearemaybe16or17yearsold.Intheireyes,wearealwayslittleonesandalwaysdowrongthings.Forexample,whenIneedtostayathomealone,theyalwaysworryaboutmeandmylifewithoutthem.Mostparentsalwaysthinkthattheyhaveofferedthebestthingstomaketheirchildrenliveinacomfortableworld.Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoes,strangebutexpensiveschoolthings,andalwaysathousand-yuan-costbike.Theythinkthattheyhavedoneeverythingtheycandofortheirdearlittlechildren.Inreturn,theyonlywanttheirlittleonestogivethemgoodresultsintheexams.Althoughparentshavedonewhattheycould,theirlittlebabiesstillcan’tunderstandthem.Why?Dotheystillwantmorematerial(物質(zhì)的)things?No!Theyjustwantatruefamily.Whatdoesatruefamilymean?Ithinkinatruefamily,wecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld.Fromhere,wecangetwarmth,andwecangethappiness.SoIthinkthatparentsshouldsavetheirmoneyandsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildren.Andthechildandhisparentscouldunderstandeachotherbetter.Then,noboywillbealittleboyanylonger.Thatwillbegreathelptoboththeparentsandtheirchild.51.Wecanseethewriterofthisarticleis______throughthefirstparagraph.A.a(chǎn)student B.a(chǎn)teacher C.a(chǎn)parent D.a(chǎn)worker52.Whatdomostparentsthinkoftheirchildren?A.Theynevergrowup.B.Theycan’tdowellintheirstudies.C.Theydon’tknowhowtosavemoney.D.Theyalwayswantgoodbikesandexpensiveschoolthings.53.Whatdomostchildrenreallywant?A.Prettyclothes. B.Morematerialthings.C.Goodresultsinexams. D.Atruefamily.54.Whatcanwelearnaccordingtothearticle?A.Mostchildrenwanttobechildrenforever(永遠(yuǎn)).B.Mostchildrenjustliketostayathome.C.Mostchildrendon’twanttogotoschool.D.Mostchildrenwanttheirparentstounderstandthem.55.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?A.Awarmhome.B.Howmostparentshelptheirchildren.C.Whatchildrenreallywant.D.Thatmostchildrenalwaysdowrongthings.四、短文語境提示填空Yougettostayathomealone!You’reprobablyexcited,butyoumightalsobealittlenervous.That’sperfectlycommon.But56canyoureallykeepthepossibledangerawayfromyouwhileyouareathomealone?Don’tworry.Thefollowingadvicemayhelpyou.57yourparents’rules.Yourparentswantyouto58safe.That’swhytheyhaverules.Ifyou’renotsurewhattherulesare,sitdownwithyourparentsandmakealistof59together.Lockthedoorsandwindows.Althoughbreak-insareunusual,theycanhappen.Thebestthingyoucandoistokeepthedoorsandwindowslockedwhenyou’reinside.Inthisway,noonecancomein60youlethimin.Ifsomeoneyoudon’tknowcomes,it’sbesttoignore(忽略)it.Ifthepersonisdelivering(遞送)apackage,askhimorhertoleaveitoutsideorcomeback61.Stayawayfromdangerousthingsinthehouse.Eventhoughyou’restayingathome62,youstillneedtostayawayfromdangerousthings.Don’tplay63fire,knivesorthingswithelectricity.What’smore,don’ttakeanymedicinebeforereadingitsdirectionscarefully.Callyourparentsifyouneedto.Ifsomething64andyoudon’tknowwhattodo,callyourparents,relativesortrustedneighbors.Theycanhelpyousolvethe65.It’sbesttoknowyourparents’phonenumbersbyheart.五、短文選詞填空從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其適當(dāng)形式完成短文。fail,

send,

change,

miss,

advise,

good,

influence,

difficult,

happy,

proudLiWenisa15-year-oldboy.Heworksveryhardanddoes66inschool.It’shardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Afterhisparentsmovedtothecitytowork,he67themverymuchandheoftenfeltlonely.Hisunhappinesshadabad68onhisschoolwork.Hebecamelessinterestedinstudyingand69hisexams.Thenhisparentsmadeadecisionto70himtoaboardingschool.However,hecouldn’tmakefriendsbecauseofhisshyness.Hefoundlifethere71.Oneday,hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleaveschool.Histeacher72hisparentstotalkwiththeirsoninperson.Theconversation73hislife.Herealizedthathisparentslovedhimsomuchandtook74ineverythinggoodhedid.Afterthat,hisparentscommunicatedwithhimmoreoften.Hehadsomegoodfriendsandbecamemuch75.六、話題作文76.請以“Stayingathomealonewas______forme”為題,講述一下你某次獨(dú)自在家的經(jīng)歷。要求:1.先把題目補(bǔ)充完整,空格處詞數(shù)不限;2.敘述有條理,時態(tài)運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確;3.80詞左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________77.假如今天是3月10日,星期六,父母去北京出差,你一個人在家。請根據(jù)下面提示,以“Homealoneforthefirsttime”為題,寫一篇70詞左右的英文日記,記錄你今天的生活??蛇m當(dāng)發(fā)揮。提示:1.上午:整理自己的房間,洗了自己的衣服;2.中午:做了一頓簡單的午餐;3.下午:做作業(yè),看電視。Saturday,March10SunnyHomealoneforthefirsttime____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.D2.C3.A4.D5.A6.B7.B8.C9.D10.B【導(dǎo)語】本文作者講述自己與她給媽媽用便條交流的故事,便條成了她們的日子、想法和愿望的記錄。1.句意:我母親在一家服裝廠當(dāng)清潔工。on在……上;for為了;out從……出來;as作為。根據(jù)“Mymotherworked…acleaner”可知應(yīng)是workas+表示職業(yè)的名詞,表示“作為……而工作,當(dāng)……”。故選D。2.句意:我不知道她總是留著那紙條,隨身攜帶。them他們,指代上文提到的事物(同名同物復(fù)數(shù));that指代上文提到的同類事物中那一個,特指(指代同名異物);it指代上文提到的事物(同名同物);one指代上文提到的同類事物中一個,泛指(指代同名異物)。根據(jù)“shealwayskeptthatnote”可知指代上文的那個紙條,故用it指代。故選C。3.句意:在那之后,我小心地把那張小紙片折好放進(jìn)媽媽的零錢包里。carefully仔細(xì)地,副詞;carelessly粗心地,副詞;careful仔細(xì)的,形容詞;careless粗心的,形容詞。根據(jù)“I…foldedthesmallpieceofpaperintomymother’schangepurse”可知句子不缺成分,空格處應(yīng)用副詞修飾folded,結(jié)合語境可知,應(yīng)是小心地把紙條放到媽媽的零錢包里。故選A。4.句意:漸漸地,我明白我們的便條成了我們的日子、想法和愿望的記錄。their他們的;my我的;her她的;our我們的。根據(jù)“therecordsofourdays,ideasandwishes”可知記錄我們的日子、想法和愿望的是我們的紙條。故選D。5.句意:但對我母親和我來說,這是一種一生的彼此交流,沒有其他人分享。that那個;what什么;who誰;where在哪里。根據(jù)“theywerealife-longcommunicationwitheachother…nobodyelseshared.”可知此句為定語從句,先行詞是communication“交流”,是物,故先行詞要用that,故選A。6.句意:2018年10月20日,我母親因病去世。a一個,用于輔音音素前;an一個,用于元音音素前;the那個,定冠詞表特指;/不填。根據(jù)“mymotherdiedafter…illness”可知此處應(yīng)是泛指“一場疾病”,要用不定冠詞,且illness是元音音素開頭,要用an,故選B。7.句意:一周后,我甚至沒有哭。late遲到的;later晚點(diǎn);latest最新的;lately近期。根據(jù)“Aweek”可知,時間段+later表示“多長時間以后”,aweeklater“一周后”。故選B。8.句意:因?yàn)樗辉儆刑弁春屯纯?,我很感激。when當(dāng)……時;that那個;because因?yàn)?;although即使。根據(jù)“Iwassothankful…shenolongerhadachesandpains.”可知空前空后是因果關(guān)系,要用because,故選C。9.句意:它被藏在我兒時最喜歡的書的書頁里好幾年了。hides動詞單三形式;ishidden一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài);hid動詞過去式;washidden一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“Recently,Ifoundanotethatmymomleftme.”可知it指的是“anote”,與動詞hide“藏”,應(yīng)是被動關(guān)系,且文章是一般過去時,故要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故選D。10.句意:上面寫著:“親愛的瑪麗,我永遠(yuǎn)愛你。非常想念你。不要忘記我。一直快樂!親愛的,媽媽?!眗eads動詞單三形式,用于一般現(xiàn)在時;read動詞過去式,用于一般過去時;reading現(xiàn)在分詞;hasread現(xiàn)在完成時。本文的時態(tài)是一般過去時,可知此句時態(tài)是一般過去時。故選B。11.C12.B13.C14.D15.C16.B17.A18.D19.C20.A【導(dǎo)語】本文作者通過信件主要對父親的養(yǎng)育之恩表示了感謝,同時為自己過去沒有對父親表示出足夠的敬意感到遺憾。11.句意:在這個特殊的日子里,我想用一種特殊的方式和你交談,因?yàn)槲疫h(yuǎn)在中國學(xué)習(xí)漢語。To向;In在……內(nèi);On在(具體某一天);By通過。根據(jù)“thisspecialday”可知,在具體某一天使用介詞on。故選C。12.句意:我覺得我不擅長面對面地告訴你我的想法,所以我寫信來表達(dá)我對你的深深的愛。show原形;toshow不定式;showing現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞;shew表明,show的過去式是showed。根據(jù)“soI’mwriting…mydeeploveforyou.”可知,此處使用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選B。13.句意:你不是有錢人也不是名人。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根據(jù)“notarichman…afamousperson”可知,此處為否定句,空前后表并列,and需要變?yōu)閛r。故選C。14.句意:但在我心中,你是世界上最偉大的人之一。great偉大的;greater更偉大的;greatest最偉大的;thegreatest最偉大的,the+形容詞最高級。固定句型oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“……中最……之一”。故選D。15.句意:我從未發(fā)現(xiàn)你對出名和富有感興趣。interest興趣;interested感興趣的;areinterested感興趣的,一般現(xiàn)在時;wereinterested感興趣的,一般過去時。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,本句為一般現(xiàn)在時,故選C。16.句意:你做一些普通的事情,比如按時支付電話費(fèi),在工廠里做一個誠實(shí)的工人。a一個,用在輔音音素前;an一個,用在元音音素前;the特指;/不填。此處表泛指,honest以元音音素開頭,使用an。故選B。17.句意:你照顧好了我的祖父母。my我的;myself我自己;mine我的;I我。根據(jù)“Youtakegoodcareof…grandparents.”可知,此處使用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故選A。18.句意:但我感謝你迄今為止為我所做的一切。do原形;did過去式;willdo一般將來時;havedone現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“sofar”可知,此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。19.句意:我很幸運(yùn)我有這么一個偉大的父親。what什么;when什么時候;that用于某些動詞、形容詞和名詞后,引出從句;which……那個。根據(jù)“Iamquitelucky…Ihavesuchagreatfather.”可知,此處為that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,陳述一個事實(shí)。故選C。20.句意:我很高興現(xiàn)在我可以讓你知道我有多愛你,因?yàn)槟阕鳛橐粋€兒子、丈夫、父親和朋友都很成功。because因?yàn)?;why為什么;how如何;though雖然??蘸蟊碓?,使用because。故選A。21.B22.A23.C24.D25.A26.D27.B28.C29.A30.C【導(dǎo)語】本文記敘了湯米去他的朋友兼鄰居迪莉婭家就餐的一次經(jīng)歷。21.句意:迪莉婭的父母會做很多好吃的食物,比如自制的披薩和烤魚!buy買;cook做飯;find找到;build建造。根據(jù)賓語“manytastymeals”可知,此處表示會做很多好吃的食物,故選B。22.句意:迪莉婭打開門,笑了笑,然后跑回她的房間。to向;for為了;from來自;at在。runto“跑向”,故選A。23.句意:湯米很驚訝,站在外面。moved感動的;excited興奮的;surprised驚訝的;glad高興的。根據(jù)前文的“Deliaopenedthedoor,smiled,andthenran...herroom.”可知,迪莉婭開了門之后就跑到她的房間里,沒有把湯米領(lǐng)進(jìn)來,因此湯米站在門外感到驚訝,故選C。24.句意:請你叫她過來擺餐具好嗎?food食物;bowl碗;plate盤子;table桌子。根據(jù)后文的“TommytoldDeliathathermomneededhertosetthetable,butDeliadidn’tcare.”可知,此處表示讓她擺餐具,故選D。25.句意:當(dāng)湯米到達(dá)迪莉婭的房間時,她正在把餐巾戴在頭上!she她;he他;it它;one一個。根據(jù)“WhenTommyreachedDelia’sroom,”可知,表示迪莉婭把餐巾戴在了頭上,用代詞she代指迪莉婭,故選A。26.句意:晚餐準(zhǔn)備好了。delicious美味的;rich豐富的;cheap便宜的;ready準(zhǔn)備好的。根據(jù)后文的“Whenthetablewassetandeveryonesatdown,”可知,桌子擺好了,每個人都坐下來,因此表示準(zhǔn)備好晚飯了,故選D。27.句意:突然她從椅子上摔下來。Quickly迅速地;Suddenly突然地;Quietly安靜地;Luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“Deliawasplayingwithhertoywhileeating”可知,她正在吃飯,從椅子上摔下來,應(yīng)是突然發(fā)生的,故選B。28.句意:她的盤子和菜都掉在地上!table桌子;kitchen廚房;floor地面;field田地。falltothefloor“掉在地上”,故選C。29.句意:吃飯的時候玩是不好的。good好的;easy容易的;important重要的;happy高興的。根據(jù)“Youshouldn’tdolikethis.”可知,不應(yīng)該這樣做,所以她這樣做是不好的,故選A。30.句意:你應(yīng)該記住當(dāng)沒有來的時候,你應(yīng)該領(lǐng)他進(jìn)來。after在……之后;because因?yàn)椋粀hen當(dāng)……時候;since自從。根據(jù)“you’resupposedtoshowhimorherin”可知,你應(yīng)該領(lǐng)著他進(jìn)來,應(yīng)是在他來的時候,故選C。31.C32.A33.B34.C35.B36.A37.D38.A39.C40.C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者輸了游泳比賽,沒能加入游泳隊(duì),他很傷心;父親了解作者低落的心情后便通過教作者做面包來讓作者懂得“要有耐心”;作者自此重振旗鼓,努力準(zhǔn)備下年的游泳比賽。31.句意:我要等整整一年才能再次嘗試。days天;week周;year年;month月。根據(jù)最后一句“Iwilltrymybestforthenextyear’sswimmingcompetition.”可知,游泳比賽是一年一次,所以作者需要等整整一年才能再次參賽。故選C。32.句意:爸爸走到廚房,拿出他的大碗,讓我在他往碗里加料的時候攪拌一下。tookout取出;threwout擲出;gaveout分發(fā);putout熄滅。根據(jù)下文“…toldmetostirwhilehewas…thematerialsinit.”和選項(xiàng)可知,他們做面包用到了這個大碗,所以爸爸要先把大碗拿出來。故選A。33.句意:爸爸走到廚房,拿出他的大碗,讓我在他往碗里加料的時候攪拌一下。continuing繼續(xù);adding添加;tasting品嘗;giving給。根據(jù)“…toldmetostirwhilehewas…thematerialsinit.”和選項(xiàng)可知,爸爸往大碗里加入材料,然后作者再攪拌材料。故選B。34.句意:我們把所有的東西混合在一起,做成面團(tuán)后,我們等了一個多小時,面團(tuán)才慢慢變大。If如果;Until直到……;After在……之后;Before在……之前。根據(jù)“…wemixedeverythingandmadeadough,wewaitedformorethananhourforthedoughtodoubleinsize...”和常識可知,面團(tuán)做成之后才等待面團(tuán)發(fā)酵。故選C。35.句意:我們把所有的東西混合在一起,做成面團(tuán)后,我們等了一個多小時,面團(tuán)才慢慢變大。quickly快速地;slowly慢慢地;hardly幾乎不;usually通常。根據(jù)上文“...wewaitedformorethananhour…”可知,作者和爸爸等了一個多小時,由此可知發(fā)酵的速度是慢的。故選B。36.句意:我們把它一分為二,等待它們再次發(fā)酵。rise發(fā)酵;prepare準(zhǔn)備;dry變干;soften變軟。根據(jù)上文“Next,wedeflatedtherisendough.”可知,面團(tuán)剛剛發(fā)酵過,所以此處是一分為二之后,再次發(fā)酵。故選A。37.句意:爸爸說等待總是最難的。every每一個;never從不;seldom很少;always總是。結(jié)合上文和常識可知,每次做面包都要等待如此長的發(fā)酵時間,由此可知等待總是最難的部分。故選D。38.句意:你忍不住直接把生面團(tuán)放進(jìn)烤箱,但如果你這樣做,面包就會變硬。hard硬的;soft軟的;sweet甜的;burnt燒焦的。根據(jù)“Youcan’thelpputtingthedoughdirectlyintotheoven…”和常識可知,直接把生面團(tuán)放進(jìn)烤箱,那么面團(tuán)的發(fā)酵時間就不夠,這樣烤出來的面包會硬。故選A。39.句意:最重要的一課是要學(xué)會有耐心。friendly友好的;creative有創(chuàng)造力的;patient耐心的;honest誠實(shí)的。根據(jù)上文“…wewaitedformorethananhourforthedoughtodoubleinsize…Afterthat,weputthedoughintopansandwaitedforanotherhour.”和“...butifyoudo...Itwilltastebad.”可知,面團(tuán)的發(fā)酵時間很長,次數(shù)也很多,但是為了做出來的面包好吃,我們還是需要耐心等待,由此可知爸爸教作者做面包是要讓他學(xué)會有耐心。故選C。40.句意:敞開心扉,分享我們的想法,感覺真好。success成功;luck運(yùn)氣;thoughts想法;gifts禮物。根據(jù)上文“Whilewewaited,wesatandtalked.”可知,作者和爸爸交談了,由此可知他們分享的是各自的想法。故選C。41.A42.B43.C44.C45.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一對雙胞胎兄弟在一起做生意,因丟失一張20美元的鈔票,兩人產(chǎn)生隔閡,于是在商店中間砌起一堵墻。20年后一位陌生人出現(xiàn)作證解釋,事實(shí)才得以澄清,兩人重歸于好。41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everythingwentwelluntilthedayatwenty-dollarbilldisappeared.”可知,在那張20美元的鈔票消失之前,雙胞胎兄弟的關(guān)系很好。故選A。42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二、三段可知,雙胞胎兄弟在商店中間建了一堵墻是因?yàn)橐粡?0美元的鈔票消失了。故選B。43.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thequarrelseparatedtheyoungmenandtheycouldnolongerworktogether.Later,awallwasbuiltinthecenterofthestore.Fortwentyyears,hostilityneverended.”可知,兄弟爭吵得如此嚴(yán)重,以至于在商店中間砌一堵墻,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推知兄弟倆二十年來一直對對方有敵意,“hostility”是“敵意”的意思。故選C。44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,astrangemancametothestore…“…Ienteredthisstorefromthebackdoorandsawatwenty-dollarbillonthecashregister.AndItookit…””可知,多年前,一個陌生男子在商店里拿走了那張20美元的鈔票。故選C。45.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文和“Aftertwentyyears,thewallofresentmentthatsetthemapartfinallycamedown.”可知,本文主要講述了一對雙胞胎兄弟在一起做生意,因丟失一張20美元的鈔票,兩人產(chǎn)生隔閡,于是在商店中間砌起一堵墻。20年后一位陌生人出現(xiàn)作證解釋,事實(shí)才得以澄清,兩人重歸于好。選項(xiàng)D“怨恨之墻”最適合作為本文標(biāo)題。故選D。46.C47.B48.C49.D50.C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,給出讓父母同意自己獨(dú)自在家的幾點(diǎn)建議。46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beresponsible.Asktostayathomeforashorttime.Dosomethingsafe.Don’targue.Tryevenharder.”可知,給出5條建議,故選C。47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doeverythingthatyourparentsaskyoutodo,suchasdoingthedishes,cleaningthebathroom,andsoon.”和“Alsotellthemyouwon’tleavethehouse,oropenthedoorforanybody.”可知,除了自己做決定其他幾項(xiàng)可以表明你是負(fù)責(zé)任的。故選B。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tellthemthatyouwon’tanswerthephoneunlessinstructed.”可知,可以通過接到指示后接聽電話說服你的父母,故選C。49.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Howcanyouconvince(說服)yourparentsthatyouareoldenoughtostayathomealone?Hereissomeadvice.”可知,本文主要給出讓父母同意自己獨(dú)自在家的幾點(diǎn)建議,故選D。50.推理判斷題。本文主要給出讓父母同意自己獨(dú)自在家的幾點(diǎn)建議,所以推測可能在教育報紙上看到這篇文章,故選C。51.A52.A53.D54.D55.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了在父母眼里,我們永遠(yuǎn)是長不大的孩子,作者希望父母能夠和孩子好好溝通,這樣彼此就能相互理解。51.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Infact,wearemaybe16or17yearsold.Intheireyes,wearealwayslittleonesandalwaysdowrongthings.”可知,這篇文章作者是一名學(xué)生。故選A。52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Infact,wearemaybe16or17yearsold.”可知,大多數(shù)父母認(rèn)為他們的孩子永遠(yuǎn)不會長大。故選A。53.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyjustwantatruefamily.”可知,大多數(shù)孩子真的想要的是一個真正的家。故選D。54.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SoIthinkthatparentsshouldsavetheirmoneyandsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildren.Andthechildandhisparentscouldunderstandeachotherbetter.”可知,孩子和他的父母可以坐下來好好聊一下,以便更好地理解彼此。所以大多數(shù)孩子希望他們的父母理解他們。故選D。55.主旨大意題。本文主要講述了在父母眼里,我們永遠(yuǎn)是長不大的孩子,作者希望父母能夠和孩子好好溝通,這樣彼此就能相互理解。C選項(xiàng)“孩子真正想要什么?!狈?。故選C。56.how57.Follow58.stay59.them60.unless61.later62.a(chǎn)lone63.with64.happens65.problem【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了自己在家時應(yīng)該如何做來防止危險的發(fā)生。56.句意:但是,當(dāng)你一個人在家時,你如何才能真正避免可能的危險呢?根據(jù)“canyoureallykeepthepossibledangerawayfromyou”可知,此處指如何才能真正避免可能的危,使用how“如何,怎樣”,故填how。57.句意:遵守你父母的規(guī)則。根據(jù)“yourparents’rules.”可知,遵守你父母的規(guī)則,follow“遵守”,此處為祈使句,使用動詞原形,首字母大寫。故填Follow。58.句意:你父母希望你安全。staysafe“保持安全”,to為動詞不定式符號,后跟動詞原形。故填stay。59.句意:如果你不確定規(guī)則是什么,那就和你的父母坐下來,一起列出清單。根據(jù)“therules”可知,此處使用they指代這些規(guī)則,of介詞后跟賓格。故填them。60.句意:這樣,除非你讓他進(jìn)來,否則沒有人能進(jìn)來。根據(jù)“youlethimin”可知,此處空后為否定的條件,使用unless“除非”,故填unless。61.句意:如果此人正在遞送包裹,請他或她將包裹留在外面或稍后再來。根據(jù)“l(fā)eaveitoutsideorcomeback”可知,留在外面或稍后再來,later“隨后,稍后”,故填later。62.句意:即使你獨(dú)自待在家里,你仍然需要遠(yuǎn)離危險的東西。根據(jù)“athomealone”可知,此處指獨(dú)自待在家里,故填alone。63.句意:不要玩火、刀或有電的東西。playwith“玩……”,故填with。64.句意:如果發(fā)生了什么事,你不知道該怎么辦,打電話給你的父母、親戚或信任的鄰居。根據(jù)“Ifsomething…andyoudon’tknowwhattodo,callyourparents,relativesortrustedneighbors.”可知,此處指發(fā)生了什么事,happen“發(fā)生”,if條件句為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為復(fù)合不定代詞,動詞使用三單形式。故填happens。65.句意:他們可以幫助你解決問題。根據(jù)“solvethe”可知,此處指solvetheproblem“解決問題”,故填problem。66.well67.missed68.influence69.failed70.send71.difficult72.a(chǎn)dvised

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