廣東省廣州市番禺區(qū)番外外國語學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題(含聽力)(原卷版+解析)

2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)水平調(diào)研七年級英語問卷命題人：盧格審核人：徐奇試卷說明：本試卷分四大題，考試時間90分鐘，聽力滿分30分，筆試滿分90分，全卷共120分；問卷共10頁，答卷1張；選擇題答案在答題卡上用2B鉛筆涂黑；其余題目用黑色水性筆填寫在答題卷指定位置，注意書寫干凈整潔；嚴禁使用涂改液涂改帶，答錯位置沒分。聽力部分（30分）第一節(jié)聽力理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱讀時間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項中，選出最佳選項。聽下面一段對話，回答兩個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】1.WhatdoesJackwanttotakewithhim?A.Somewater B.Somebags. C.Somefood.2.Whatmaythegirldothisafternoon?A.Pickuprubbishinthesquare.B.Readbooksinthelibrary.C.Goforawalkinthepark.聽下面一段獨白，回答三個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】3.WhydoesLisalikesummer?A.Becauseshecanhavealongholiday.B.Becauseshecantakeatripwithherparents.C.Becauseshecaneatalotoffruits.4.WhoisNina?A.Lisa’saunt. B.Lisa’ssister. C.Lisa’scousin.5.WheredoLisaandNinasometimesgo?A.Tothefarm. B.Tothefield. C.Tothegarden.聽下面一段對話，回答兩個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.HowoldisLeo?A.12. B.13. C.15.7.WhatdoesSamlikedoing?A.Playingfootball. B.Playingtheviolin. C.Playingbasketball.聽下面一段獨白，回答三個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whereisthekite?A.Onthedesk. B.Onthewall. C.Underthebed.9.Whoisnotinthephoto?A.Jack. B.Jack’suncle. C.Jack’sgrandpa.10.Whatcoloristhedog?A.Brown. B.White. C.Black.第二節(jié)短文理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面一段獨白，請根據(jù)播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項中，選出最佳選項。錄音播放兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.WheredoesHelencomefrom?A.England. B.Japan. C.America.12.WhenisHelen’sbirthday?A.May10th. B.May11th. C.March11th.13.WhichclassisHelenin?A.ClassTwo. B.ClassFour. C.ClassSeven.14.WhatdoesHelenalwaysdoafterschool?A.Doeshomeworkinthelibrary.B.Playsbasketballintheplayground.C.Readsbooksatabookstore.15.WhatdoesHelenusuallyhavefordinner?A.Vegetablesandnoodles.B.Vegetablesandrice.CMeatandrice.筆試部分（90分）一、語言知識及運用（本大題共三節(jié)，共20分）第一節(jié)字母發(fā)音和重讀音節(jié)（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分）A.找出下列各組單詞中畫線部分的發(fā)音與其他不同的單詞，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。16.A.love B.mother C.doctor D.brother17.A.fast B.ask C.after D.make18.A.what B.apple C.want D.watch19.A.wood B.book C.foot D.food20.A.city B.cry C.call D.cleanB.找出下列單詞中重度音節(jié)與其他不同的單詞，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.A.pattern B.protect C.report D.provide22.A.market B.away C.problem D.mountain23.A.pollution B.energy C.important D.America24.A.everyone B.article C.usually D.together25.A.yourself B.Japan C.friendly D.guitar第二節(jié)單項選擇（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分）從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。26.—Let’sgotothecitylibrarybybus.—Oh,no.Itisnotfarfromhere.Howaboutgoingthere________foot?A.in B.on C.for D.with27.—________doyougotothemovieswithyourbrother?—Twiceamonth.A.When B.How C.Howoften D.Howmany28.—Whereisyourgrandmother?—Sheisinthelivingroom.Sheenjoys________TVforanhouraftersupper.A.watch B.towatch C.watching D.towatching29.Marygetsupearlyeverymorningandsheis________lateforschool.A.often B.sometimes C.always D.never30.—________doyouwanttomakefriendswithJane?—Becauseshe’sniceandkind.A.Why B.What C.How D.Where31.There________abigbuildingandsometalltreesinourschool.A.is B.are C.has D.have32.Theoldmanalways________therestaurantat7:00a.m.A.arrivesat B.arrivesin C.gets D.comes33.—Howisyourfatherthesedays?—Heisfine.Hetakespart________alotofsportsgamesandkeepshealthy.A.to B.with C.in D.for34.Jim’sfatherboughthimaniPadandnowheisgoodat________withit.A.draw B.drawing C.todraw D.draws35.Theearth________aroundthesuneveryday.A.go B.isgoing C.goes D.went第三節(jié)語法選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)上下文和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法關(guān)系，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Didyouwatchthe2022WinterOlympics?Doyouknowthegirl___36___thepicture?Shewontwogoldmedals(金牌)atthe2022WinterOlympics.Sheisverypopularallover___37___world.HerChinesenameisGuAiling.EileenGuisherEnglishname.___38___doesshelooklike?Sheisabeautifulgirlwithbigeyes___39___shehaslonghair.GuwasbornonSeptember3,2003,inSanFrancisco,California,theUSA.HerfatherisAmericanandhermotherisfromBeijing.Gu___40___Chinaverymuch.Shenotonlyis___41___inChineseculture,butalsolikesdeliciousChinesefood.Gualwaysstudieshard.She___42___speakChineseandEnglishbothwell.Shealsohas___43___hobbies.Shelikesskiing,running,playingthepianoandplayingbasketball.Whenpeopleask___44___howtokeepthebalance(平衡)betweenstudyandhobbies,shesays,“First,Isleepfortenhourseverynight.Second,Ieatwelleveryday.Third,Ihavestrongloveformyhobbies.Lastly,Ialwaystry___45___onethingwellwithallmyheart.”Shehopesthatmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecanlearnaboutskiing.36.A.on B.for C.in D.at37.A.the B.a C.an D./38.A.When B.Where C.How D.What39.A.or B.but C.and D.so40.A.like B.likes C.liking D.tolike41.A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interestingly42.A.can B.must C.need D.should43.A.much B.many C.little D.few44.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself45.A.do B.does C.did D.todo二、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MycousinSamisamiddleschoolstudent.Heistwelveyearsold.Heloves___46___alot.Everymorning,herunsaroundtheplaygroundforhalfonehour.Nowhelooks___47___andtall.Samlikesreading.Healsolikeswritingalot.Hewantstobeawriter(作家).Heoftenborrowsbooksandreadsintheschool___48___.Inhisfreetime,heoften___49___somestoriesforhisschoolnewspaper,SchoolTimes.Manystudentslikereadingthisnewspaperverymuch.Theyallthinkhisstoriesarevery___50___.TheywantSamtotellthemmorestories.Samdoesn’tdowellin___51___.HethinksEnglishisalittle___52___anddifficult,sohedoesn’tlikeit.Oneday,hefindshissistersittinginthestudyafterhecomesbackhomefromschool.Sheis___53___thecomputer.Sheiswatchingavideo(視頻)___54___.It’sabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.He___55___itwithhissister.Hefindstheteacheriscoolinthevideoandthathisclassesaresointeresting.Thenhemakesadecision(決定)tolearnEnglishwell.46.A.dancing B.drawing C.running D.riding47.A.clever B.strong C.short D.kind48.A.gym B.lab C.library D.hall49.A.writes B.wakes C.cleans D.talks50.A.wonderful B.hard C.strange D.early51.A.math B.Japanese C.Chinese D.English52A.late B.boring C.easy D.important53.A.using B.keeping C.catching D.borrowing54.A.quietly B.healthily C.hard D.angrily55.A.buys B.plays C.watches D.makes三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(A)Peopletellyouhundredsoftimeshowexerciseis“goodforyou”.Butdoyouknowthatitcaninfacthelpyoufeelgood?Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldget60minutesofexerciseeachday.Herearesomeofthereasons.Exercisebenefitsboththebodyandthemind.Whendoingexercise,thebodymakeschemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))andtheycanhelpapersontofeelhappy.Exercisecanhelpsomepeoplesleepbetter.Itcanalsohelpthepeoplewhentheyareunhappy.What’smore,itcanmakepeoplefeelproudwhentheyfinishdoingsomething.Exercisecanhelpyoulookbetter.Whenpeoplearedoingexercise,theyburnmorecalories(卡路里).Doingexerciseisoneofthemostimportantpartsofkeepingyourbodyatahealthyweight.Exercisecanhelpaperson’sagewell.Thismaynotseemimportantnow,butyourbodywillthankyoulater.Studiesfindthattakingexercisecanhelppeoplekeeptheirbonesstrong.56.Expertssaythatteenagersshouldtakeexercisefor________everyday.A.twentyminutes B.thirtyminutes C.onehour D.twohour57.Theunderlinedword“benefits”means“________”inthepassage.A.傷害 B.使受益 C.削弱 D.反對58.Exercisecanhelppeoplelookbetterbecause________.A.youcanburnmorecalorieswhenyoutakeexerciseB.youwillbecomeillifyoudon'ttakeexerciseC.everybodywillsayyou'rebeautifulifyoutakeexerciseD.onlygood-lookingpeopletakeexercise59.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Waystobehappy B.HowtolookbetterC.Howtotakeexercise D.Whytotakeexercise(B)ReadinthelibraryTherearepicturebooksandstorybooksforchildrenunder12.Wealsohavealotofe-bookswithmusicandpicturesforthem.Time:8:30~18:00(Weekdaysonly)Add.:26GreenfieldStreetTel.:204-942-6302Listentoaconcert(音樂會)Itisaverybigconcertoftheyear.Themusicians(音樂家)aregreatandfromtwelvecountries.It’swonderful.Don’tmissit.Time:19:30~23:30nextSundayTicket:$20[Adults(成人)only]Call201-888-4302tobooktickets.Drawawatercolor(水彩畫)It’sagreatplacetolearnhowtodraw!Youwillhavefundrawingwatercolorsinthisplace.Cost:Adults$10/classChildren(6~18yearold)$8/classTime:6:30pm~8:30pmonTuesdaysTel.:204-945-5831PlaysoccerhereCityStadium(體育場)isfreeforchildrenover14onSaturdaysandSundays.AndtherearewonderfulsoccergameseverySaturdayafternoon.Add:CityStadium,226GoldenRoadTime:6:30am~11:30am&7:00pm~9:30pm,Tuesday~Friday6:30am~9:30pmSaturday&Sunday60.Whoistherightonetogotothelibrarytoreadbooks?A.Tom,afourteen-year-oldstudent.B.WangMei’sfatherC.Jimmy,anine-year-oldstudent.D.ZhouDi’sChineseteacher.61.Howlongdoestheconcertlast?A.For3.5hours. B.For4hours.C.For4.5hours. D.For5hours.62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetable(表格)?A.YoucangototheconcertnextSundayevening.B.Youcancall201-888-4302toknowaboutdrawing.C.YoucanplaysoccerforfreeinCityStadiumeveryday.D.YoucanreadbooksinthelibraryfromMondaytoSaturday.(C)Canadaisabeautifulcountry.Hereissomethingaboutthedifferentseasonsinthiscountry.Spring—MarchtoMaySpringisabeautifultimetovisitCanada.Everythingiscomingaliveagainafterthewinter.Thereisoftenalotofrainduringspring.Thedaysbecomelongerandwarmer,andthenightsgetshorterbutarestillcool.Plantsbegintogrowinspring.InmostpartsofCanada,youwillneedawarmcoat,ahat,glovesandbootsduringspring.Summer—JunetoAugustTheweatherinsummerishotwithtemperaturessometimesgoingover30℃.Mostplaceshavealotofmosquitoes(蚊子)inlatespringorearlysummer,andtheblackfly(蒼蠅)seasonbeginsaroundthesametimeandlastsafewweeks.MakesureyouhavelightweightclothingsuchasaT-shirt,shortsandalightjacket.Autumn—SeptembertoNovemberAutumnisawonderfultimeoftheyearinCanada.AnditisagoodtimetotraveltoCanada.Inautumn,thedaysbecomeshorter.Theleavesonthetreesturnfromgreentoorange,red,andbrownbeforetheybeginfallingfromthetrees.Theautumnweathercanbedry.Peopleenjoytakingpartinlotsofoutdooractivitieslikehiking,campingandwhalewatching.Winter—DecembertoFebruaryorlaterInsomeplacesyoucouldseesnowasearlyasOctoberandaslateasApril.Daytimetemperaturesareoftenbelow0℃.Andthecoldnightscanbeverydangerous.AsyoutravelfartherandfarthernorthintoCanada,itwillbecolderandthedayswillbecomeshorterandshorterinwinter.Peopleneedaheavywintercoat,thickwoolsocksandsnowbootstokeepwarm.63.What’stheweatherlikeduringthedaytimeinspringinCanada?A.Hotandrainy. B.Coldanddry.C.Warmandrainy. D.Coolandwindy.64.WhichofthefollowingthingsdoyouneedinsummerinCanada?A.Gloves. B.Boots. C.T-shirts. D.Sweaters.65.WhenisagoodtimetovisitCanada?A.January. B.October. C.December. D.February.66.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ItisverycoldduringthenightinspringinCanada.B.PeoplecanseesnowinJuneinsomeplacesofCanada.C.InCanada,itisalwaysrainyduringautumn.D.therearemanyfliesinearlysummerinmostplacesofCanada.(D)SunChenluwasbornin1991.ShebecomesveryfamousontheInternetthesedays.Shehasabout90,000fans.Shealsohastwopart-timejobs—sellingfreshfruitonWeChatandwritingarticlesonlineforacompany.ButdoyouknowthatSunChenlucan’twalk?Fiveyearsago,becauseofacaraccident(交通事故),shecouldn’tmoveherlegs.Sonowshegetsaroundinawheelchair(輪椅).“ManyfanstoldmethatI’mlikealightcomingintotheirlife.Atthesametime,it’sbecauseoftheirsupport(支持)thatIcanstartanewlife.AndnowIlikethe‘new’me,”Sunsays.SunChenlulivesinherhometown,Guiyang,GuizhouProvincewithherparents.Beforetheaccident,sheworkedinacompanyinBeijingandplannedtostudyfurtherinCanada.Shealwaysworkedandstudiedhard.Peoplearoundherlikedherverymuch.Shelikedtravelingandshehadtraveledtoabout20countries.HerlifechangedcompletelyinJanuary2017.ShewastheninBeijing,goingbytaxitotheairportforatriptoSingapore,whentheaccidenthappened.Thedoctorssavedherlifebutcouldn’tsaveherlegs.Itwasablowtoher.Butwiththesupportofherparents,sheslowlygotbetter.NowSunChenluiswritingabookaboutherlife.Shehopesthebookcanhelpmorepeoplelikeher.67.HowoldisSunChenlu?A.25yearsold. B.28yearsold.C.31yearsold. D.33yearsold.68.WhatdoesSunChenluthinkofherfans?A.Clever. B.Helpful. C.Brave. D.Funny.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blow”meaninEnglish?A.Somethingthatbringshappinessandjoy.BSomethingthatteachespeoplealesson.C.Somethingthatbringsdifficultyorsadness.D.Somethingthatmakespeoplerelaxed.70.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Travelingchangespeople’slife. B.Lovefromparents.C.Aterribleaccident. D.Agirl’snewlife.第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀短文及文后A—E選項，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Greenbags,greenclothes,greencars,greenenergyandgreeneverything!____71____Being“green”isanewwaytosay“helpingtheenvironment”.Therearemanywayswecanbegreen!____72____Forexample,whenwegotothesupermarket,wecanbringourownbagsinsteadofgettingaplastic(塑料的)bag.Asforwater,wecantakeaveryshortshowerinsteadoftakingabath.____73____Anotherwayistouse“green”energy.“Green”energyisn’tbadforourenvironment.____74____Italsomeansusinglessenergy.Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyou’renotusingthem.Andyoucanbuythingsthatuselessenergy.Forexample,wecanbuyenergy-savinglights.April22ndisEarthDay.ItisaspecialdaytocareaboutourEarthandthinkofwaystohelpourbeautifulEarth.____75____Weallcandosomethingtohelpeveryday.A.Wecanmakelessrubbishanduselesswater.B.Whatdoesitmeantobegreen?C.Butwedon’thavetowaituntilthatdaytoprotectourEarth.D.Thatmeansusingenergyfromthewind,waterorsun.E.Wecanalsosavetherainwatertowaterflowersandotherplants.四、寫作（共三節(jié)，25分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)首字母填寫單詞（本大題共5小題；每小題1分，共5分。）根據(jù)語篇意義，根據(jù)所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。填寫答卷時寫出完整的單詞。（每空限填一詞）MynameisSam.Iamajuniorhighschoolstudent.Ilovegoingtoschool.Myhomeisalittlebitfarawayfrommyschool,soIr____76____abiketoschooleveryday.Iu____77____havesixlessonsaday,andthereisa10-minuteb____78____betweenclasses.Theschoolb____79____ringsat5pm,whichmeansschoolisover.Afterschool,myfriendsandIworkt____80____onourdailytabletennispractice.Beforegoinghome,weoftengotoafastfoodrestauranttobuysomethingtoeat.第二節(jié)完成句子（本大題共5小題；每小題2分，共10分。）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）81.他喜歡跟年輕人交朋友。Helikesto__________________________________youngpeople.82.明天是兒童節(jié)，希望你們玩得盡興。TomorrowisChildren’sDay.Ihopeyoucan_________awonderful__________.83.保護我們的眼睛是很重要的。________veryimportant________oureyes.84.這位歌唱家每年都參加慈善活動。Thesinger__________________________________charityactivitieseveryyear.85.你們當中有多少人愿意跟他走?Howmanyofyou__________________________________gowithhim?第三節(jié)書面表達（共1題，滿分10分）86.現(xiàn)在我們周圍的環(huán)境(environment)污染越來越嚴重。作為一個中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)節(jié)約資源，保護環(huán)境，從我們身邊的小事做起。請以“protecttheenvironment”為題，用英語寫一篇倡議書，投稿給你校的英文校報。內(nèi)容包括：必要性地球我家，必須保護她。不良現(xiàn)象1.離開房間不關(guān)燈2.把垃圾扔進河里3.補充1點不良現(xiàn)象建議1.節(jié)約用水、用電2.你的1—2條建議注意：1.參考詞匯：垃圾（rubbish）、電（electricity）；2.詞數(shù)70個左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。Goodmorning,everyone.Iamgladtobehereandsharemyideasaboutprotectingtheenvironmentinourdailylives.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)水平調(diào)研七年級英語問卷命題人：盧格審核人：徐奇試卷說明：本試卷分四大題，考試時間90分鐘，聽力滿分30分，筆試滿分90分，全卷共120分；問卷共10頁，答卷1張；選擇題答案在答題卡上用2B鉛筆涂黑；其余題目用黑色水性筆填寫在答題卷指定位置，注意書寫干凈整潔；嚴禁使用涂改液涂改帶，答錯位置沒分。聽力部分（30分）第一節(jié)聽力理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱讀時間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項中，選出最佳選項。聽下面一段對話，回答兩個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】1.WhatdoesJackwanttotakewithhim?A.Somewater B.Somebags. C.Somefood.2.Whatmaythegirldothisafternoon?A.Pickuprubbishinthesquare.B.Readbooksinthelibrary.C.Goforawalkinthepark.【答案】1.B2.A【解析】【原文】略聽下面一段獨白，回答三個小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】3.WhydoesLisalikesummer?A.Becauseshecanhavealongholiday.B.Becauseshecantakeatripwithherparents.C.Becauseshecaneatalotoffruits.4.WhoisNina?A.Lisa’saunt. B.Lisa’ssister. C.Lisa’scousin.5.WheredoLisaandNinasometimesgo?A.Tothefarm. B.Tothefield. C.Tothegarden.【答案】3.A4.C5.A【解析】【原文】略聽下面一段對話，回答兩個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.HowoldisLeo?A.12. B.13. C.15.7.WhatdoesSamlikedoing?A.Playingfootball. B.Playingtheviolin. C.Playingbasketball.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【原文】略聽下面一段獨白，回答三個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whereisthekite?A.Onthedesk. B.Onthewall. C.Underthebed.9.Whoisnotinthephoto?A.Jack. B.Jack’suncle. C.Jack’sgrandpa.10.Whatcoloristhedog?A.Brown. B.White. C.Black.【答案】8.B9.C10.A【解析】【原文】略第二節(jié)短文理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面一段獨白，請根據(jù)播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項中，選出最佳選項。錄音播放兩遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.WheredoesHelencomefrom?A.England. B.Japan. C.America.12.WhenisHelen’sbirthday?A.May10th. B.May11th. C.March11th.13.WhichclassisHelenin?A.ClassTwo. B.ClassFour. C.ClassSeven.14.WhatdoesHelenalwaysdoafterschool?A.Doeshomeworkinthelibrary.B.Playsbasketballintheplayground.C.Readsbooksatabookstore.15.WhatdoesHelenusuallyhavefordinner?AVegetablesandnoodles.B.Vegetablesandrice.C.Meatandrice.【答案】11.A12.B13.B14.C15.B【解析】【原文】略筆試部分（90分）一、語言知識及運用（本大題共三節(jié)，共20分）第一節(jié)字母發(fā)音和重讀音節(jié)（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分）A.找出下列各組單詞中畫線部分的發(fā)音與其他不同的單詞，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。16.A.love B.mother C.doctor D.brother17.A.fast B.ask C.after D.make18.A.what B.apple C.want D.watch19.A.wood B.book C.foot D.food20.A.city B.cry C.call D.clean【答案】16.C17.D18.B19.D20.A【解析】【16題詳解】love[l?v]；mother[?m?e?(r)]；doctor[?d?kt?(r)]；brother[?br?e?(r)]。doctor的劃線部分讀[?]，與其它三項劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故選C。【17題詳解】fast[fɑ?st]；ask[ɑ?sk]；after[?ɑ?ft?(r)]；make[me?k]。make的劃線部分讀[e?]，與其它三項劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故選D。【18題詳解】what[w?t]；apple[??pl]；want[w?nt]；watch[w?t?]。apple的劃線部分讀[?]，與其它三項劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故選B?！?9題詳解】wood[w?d]；book[b?k]；foot[f?t]；food[fu?d]。food的劃線部分讀[u?]，與其它三項劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故選D。【20題詳解】city[?s?ti]；cry[kra?]；call[k??l]；clean[kli?n]。city的劃線部分讀[s]，與其它三項劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故選A。B.找出下列單詞中重度音節(jié)與其他不同的單詞，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.A.pattern B.protect C.report D.provide22.A.market B.away C.problem D.mountain23A.pollution B.energy C.important D.America24.A.everyone B.article C.usually D.together25.A.yourself B.Japan C.friendly D.guitar【答案】21.A22.B23.B24.D25.C【解析】【21題詳解】pattern[?p?tn]；protect[pr??tekt]；report[r??p??t]；provide[pr??va?d]。pattern的重讀在第一個音節(jié)，而其它三個單詞的重讀在第二個音節(jié)，故選A?！?2題詳解】market[?mɑ?k?t]；away[??we?]；problem[?pr?bl?m]；mountain[?ma?nt?n]。away的重讀在第二個音節(jié)，而其它三個單詞的重讀在第一個音節(jié)，故選B?！?3題詳解】pollution[p??lu??n]；energy[?en?d?i]；important[?m?p??tnt]；America[??mer?k?]。energy的重讀在第一個音節(jié)，而其它三個單詞的重讀在第二個音節(jié)，故選B?！?4題詳解】everyone[?evriw?n]；article[?ɑ?t?kl]；usually[?ju??u?li]；together[t??ɡee?(r)]。together的重讀在第二個音節(jié)，而其它三個單詞的重讀在第一個音節(jié)，故選D?！?5題詳解】yourself[j???self]；Japan[d??'p?n]；friendly[?frendli]；guitar[ɡ??tɑ?(r)]。friendly的重讀在第一個音節(jié)，而其它三個單詞的重讀在第二個音節(jié)，故選C。第二節(jié)單項選擇（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分）從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。26.—Let’sgotothecitylibrarybybus.—Oh,no.Itisnotfarfromhere.Howaboutgoingthere________foot?A.in B.on C.for D.with【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們乘公共汽車去市圖書館吧?！?不。離這兒不遠。步行去怎么樣？考查介詞短語。onfoot表示“步行”，是固定短語，故選B。27.—________doyougotothemovieswithyourbrother?—Twiceamonth.A.When B.How C.Howoften D.Howmany【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你多久和你兄弟看一次電影？——一個月2次?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。When什么時候；How怎么樣；Howoften多久，問頻率；Howmany多少，問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。根據(jù)回答“Twiceamonth.”可知本句問的是頻率，故選C。28.—Whereisyourgrandmother?—Sheisinthelivingroom.Sheenjoys________TVforanhouraftersupper.A.watch B.towatch C.watching D.towatching【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的奶奶在哪里？——她在客廳。她喜歡在晚飯后看一個小時的電視?？疾閑njoy的用法。enjoy“喜歡”后跟動名詞作其賓語，故選C。29.Marygetsupearlyeverymorningandsheis________lateforschool.A.often B.sometimes C.always D.never【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：Mary每天早上早起并且她上學(xué)從不遲到?？疾轭l度副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時；always總；never從不。根據(jù)“Marygetsupearlyeverymorning”可知是從不遲到，故選D。30.—________doyouwanttomakefriendswithJane?—Becauseshe’sniceandkind.A.Why B.What C.How D.Where【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么想和Jane交朋友？——因為她友好善良。考查特殊疑問詞。why為什么；what什么；how如何；where哪里。根據(jù)“Because...”可知此處詢問原因，疑問詞用why。故選A。31.There________abigbuildingandsometalltreesinourschool.A.is B.are C.has D.have【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校有一座大建筑物和一些高大的樹。考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“There...abigbuilding...”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)therebe“有”，遵循就近原則，根據(jù)“abigbuilding”可知be動詞用is。故選A。32.Theoldmanalways________therestaurantat7:00a.m.A.arrivesat B.arrivesin C.gets D.comes【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：老人總是早上七點到達餐館。考查動詞辨析。arrivesat到達，后續(xù)小地點；arrivesin到達，后續(xù)大地點；gets到達，不及物動詞；comes來，不及物動詞。根據(jù)“therestaurant”可知為小地點，故選A。33.—Howisyourfatherthesedays?—Heisfine.Hetakespart________alotofsportsgamesandkeepshealthy.A.to B.with C.in D.for【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你父親這些天怎么樣？——他很好，他參加了很多體育比賽，保持健康?？疾閯釉~短語。takepartin表示“參加”，是固定短語，故選C。34Jim’sfatherboughthimaniPadandnowheisgoodat________withit.A.draw B.drawing C.todraw D.draws【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆的父親給他買了一臺iPad，現(xiàn)在他很擅長用它畫畫?？疾榉侵^語動詞。begoodatdoingsth.“擅長做某事”，動名詞作賓語。故選B。35.Theearth________aroundthesuneveryday.A.go B.isgoing C.goes D.went【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：地球每天繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“everyday”，且句子闡述的是客觀真理，可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，而主語theearth為第三人稱單數(shù)，故選C。第三節(jié)語法選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)上下文和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法關(guān)系，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Didyouwatchthe2022WinterOlympics?Doyouknowthegirl___36___thepicture?Shewontwogoldmedals(金牌)atthe2022WinterOlympics.Sheisverypopularallover___37___world.HerChinesenameisGuAiling.EileenGuisherEnglishname.___38___doesshelooklike?Sheisabeautifulgirlwithbigeyes___39___shehaslonghair.GuwasbornonSeptember3,2003,inSanFrancisco,California,theUSA.HerfatherisAmericanandhermotherisfromBeijing.Gu___40___Chinaverymuch.Shenotonlyis___41___inChineseculture,butalsolikesdeliciousChinesefood.Gualwaysstudieshard.She___42___speakChineseandEnglishbothwell.Shealsohas___43___hobbies.Shelikesskiing,running,playingthepianoandplayingbasketball.Whenpeopleask___44___howtokeepthebalance(平衡)betweenstudyandhobbies,shesays,“First,Isleepfortenhourseverynight.Second,Ieatwelleveryday.Third,Ihavestrongloveformyhobbies.Lastly,Ialwaystry___45___onethingwellwithallmyheart.”Shehopesthatmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecanlearnaboutskiing.36.A.on B.for C.in D.at37.A.the B.a C.an D./38.A.When B.Where C.How D.What39.A.or B.but C.and D.so40.A.like B.likes C.liking D.tolike41.A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interestingly42.A.can B.must C.need D.should43.A.much B.many C.little D.few44.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself45.A.do B.does C.did D.todo【答案】36.C37.A38.D39.C40.B41.C42.A43.B44.B45.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章向我們介紹了2022年冬奧會為我們祖國奪得金牌的谷愛凌的相關(guān)情況?！?6題詳解】句意：你認識照片里的女孩嗎？on在……上；for為了；in在……里；at在。結(jié)合備選項可知inthepicture“在照片里”符合語境，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：她在全世界是非常受歡迎的。the定冠詞；a不定冠詞，用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，用在元音音素開頭的單詞前；/零冠詞。結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，allovertheworld“世界各地”符合語境，故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：她長什么樣呢？when什么時候；where在哪里；how怎樣；what什么。根據(jù)“Sheisabeautifulgirlwithbigeyes”可知此處詢問相貌，“what...looklike?”用來詢問相貌，故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：她是一個有著一雙美麗的大眼睛的漂亮女孩并且她留著長頭發(fā)。or或者；but但是；and并且；so所以。根據(jù)“shehaslonghair.”和“Sheisabeautifulgirlwithbigeyes”可知二者是順承關(guān)系，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：谷愛凌非常喜歡中國。like喜歡；likes動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；liking動名詞；tolike動詞不定式。根據(jù)語境可知時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，而主語Gu為第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B。【41題詳解】句意：她不僅對中國文化感興趣，而且喜歡中國美食。interest興趣；interesting有趣；interested感興趣的；interestingly有趣地。beinterestedin“感興趣”符合語境，故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：她能很好地說漢語和英語。can能；must必須；need需要；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Gualwaysstudieshard”可知此處表能力，故選A。【43題詳解】句意：她也有許多愛好。much許多，后續(xù)不可數(shù)名詞；many許多，后續(xù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little少的，后續(xù)不可數(shù)名詞；few少的，后續(xù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Shelikesskiing,running,playingthepianoandplayingbasketball.”可知應(yīng)是許多愛好，而“hobbies”為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：當人們問她怎樣保持學(xué)習(xí)和愛好的平衡時。she她，主格；her她，賓格；hers她的；herself她自己。此處作賓語，應(yīng)用賓格形式，故選B。【45題詳解】句意：最后，我總是全身心盡力做好一件事。do做；does動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；did動詞的過去式；todo動詞不定式。try“盡力”后續(xù)動詞不定式，作其賓語，表示“盡力做”，故選D。二、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MycousinSamisamiddleschoolstudent.Heistwelveyearsold.Heloves___46___alot.Everymorning,herunsaroundtheplaygroundforhalfonehour.Nowhelooks___47___andtall.Samlikesreading.Healsolikeswritingalot.Hewantstobeawriter(作家).Heoftenborrowsbooksandreadsintheschool___48___.Inhisfreetime,heoften___49___somestoriesforhisschoolnewspaper,SchoolTimes.Manystudentslikereadingthisnewspaperverymuch.Theyallthinkhisstoriesarevery___50___.TheywantSamtotellthemmorestories.Samdoesn’tdowellin___51___.HethinksEnglishisalittle___52___anddifficult,sohedoesn’tlikeit.Oneday,hefindshissistersittinginthestudyafterhecomesbackhomefromschool.Sheis___53___thecomputer.Sheiswatchingavideo(視頻)___54___.It’sabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.He___55___itwithhissister.Hefindstheteacheriscoolinthevideoandthathisclassesaresointeresting.Thenhemakesadecision(決定)tolearnEnglishwell.46.A.dancing B.drawing C.running D.riding47.A.clever B.strong C.short D.kind48.A.gym B.lab C.library D.hall49.A.writes B.wakes C.cleans D.talks50.A.wonderful B.hard C.strange D.early51.A.math B.Japanese C.Chinese D.English52.A.late B.boring C.easy D.important53.A.using B.keeping C.catching D.borrowing54.A.quiet