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湖南省岳陽(yáng)市岳陽(yáng)縣達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024年中考三模英語(yǔ)試題含答案
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再
選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、-Couldyouplease__whenyougoout?Itsmellsterribleintheroom.
-Sure.ButwhereshouldIputit?
A.takeoutthetrashB.sweepthefloor
C.turnoffthelightD.foldtheclothes
2、一WhatdoesJacklikedinner?
—Helikeschickenandhamburgers.
A.inB.atC.onD.for
3、Bythetime1gotup,mymotherthebreakfastwell.
A.hascookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.hadcooked
4、Themathproblemissohardthatstudentscanworkitout.
A.afewB.alittleC.manyD.few
5、一Yourskirtlooksverynice.I'llbuy.
—Let'sgoshoppingthisafternoon.
A.itB.oneC.thatD.this
6、一HowdoyoulikethefishIcookedforyou?
—Ihaven'thadityet.However,itgood.
A.smellsB.tastes
C.soundsD.feels
7、ChenWeiisn'tatschooltodayheistakingarobotcompetitioninShanghai.
A.soB.becauseC.beforeD.if
8、Helenismyfriend.SheisinatBeijingNo.11MiddleSchool.
A.Year3B.3gradeC.3thYearD.gradethird
9、一didyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?
—Byworkinghardallthetime.
A.WhatB.When
C.HowD.Why
10、一Alice'sroomistidy,isn'tit?
—Yes.Shealwayshertoysafterplayingwiththem.
A.looksfor
B.putsaway
C.sweepsaway
D.paysfor
n.完形填空
11、Maybemorethananyotherpeople,Americanshavecometodependontheircars.Thefamilycarhasbeena
thingsincetheearlytwentiethcenturyandithasAmericans'life.Manypeoplehaveoutsideofthelarge
citiestothesuburbs(郊區(qū)).SomeAmericanstwohoursadayormoreintheircarsgoingtoworkandgoinghome
again.CarshavebecomethemeansoftransportationmostAmericansforgoingshoppingandgoingonholidays.
Americansusedtolikebigcars,becausegasoline(汽油)usednottobeso.Recently,however;theof
gasolinehasincreased.carshavebecomemorepopular.Alsocarshavebecomepopular.Americanshave
boughtlargenumbersofJapaneseandGermancars.Theyhaveboughtcarsfromseveralcountries,too.
1.A.specialB.commonC.traditionalD.bad
2.A.keptB.madeC.takenD.changed
3.A.movedB.stayedc.flownD.gone
4.A.costB.payc.spendD.take
5.A.forB.toc.atD.on
6.A.cheapB.expensivec.highD.low
7.A.colourB.stationc.numberD.cost
8.A.BigB.Expensivec.CheapD.Small
9.A.AmericanB.foreignc.newD.old
10.A.theotherB.anotherc.otherD.Others
m.語(yǔ)法填空
12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使語(yǔ)篇意思完整,必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。
Didyouknowthattea,the1.(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeople
believethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst
2.(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3.(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromatea
plantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwas
quitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4.(drink)wasinvented.Afcw5.(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"the
saintoftea*',mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedto
maketea.Italso魚(yú)(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelieved
thattea7^(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8.(appear)untilaround1610,
butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9.(west)countriestookplace
inthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Even
thoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe
10.(natural)oftea.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13>Thisstoryhappenedthreeyearsago.Jackwasaneight-year-oldboyatthattime.Hewasagoodpupil.Hewasgood
ateverysubjectatschool.Buthecouldnotgetupearly.Heoftensleptuntilnineorteno,clockinthemorning.Sohe
wasoftenlateforschool.
Jack'smotherdidn'twanthimtobelateforschoolagain.Sosheboughthimaclock.Shesaidtohim,“Youmustget
upwhenyouheartheclockring.^^
“Yes,Mum."saidJack.AfterthatJackgotupattwentytosevenwhenheheardtheclockring.
Onedayhismotherforgottomaketheclockringattheusualtime.AndthenextmorningJackdidn'tgetup.ltwas
sixforty-twoatthatmoment.ltwastimeforbreakfast.Motherwenttoseehim.Jackwasstillinbedandhiseyeswere
open.
“Whydidn'tyougetup?5,Motherwasangry.
“YoutoldmetogetupwhenIheardtheclockring.SoIamwaitingforthebell.”
“Mum,istheclockstillsleeping?MJackasked.
1.HowoldwasJackwhenthestoryhappened?
A.Ten.B.Nine.C.Seven.D.Eight.
2.Jack'smotherboughthimaclock,because?
A.shelikeditB.shedidn'twantJacktobelateforschool
C.JacklikeditD.shelostone
3.WhattimedidJackusuallygetupafterhehadtheclock?
A.7:20.B.6:20.C.6:40.D.7:40.
4.WhathappenedtoJackonedaywhentheclockdidn'tring?
A.Hedidn'tgetupallthemorning.B.Hegotupearly.
C.Hegotuplate.D.Hedidn'thavebreakfast.
5.Jackstillstayedinbedtowaitfor.
A.thebreakfastB.thebellC.hismotherD.hisbag
B
14、WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandelivering(遞送)milktoourdoorstep.
HisnamewasMnBasille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoff
thecoinchanger(自動(dòng)換幣器)fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeacoinoutofhis
changer.
Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheeseandothermilkproducts.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,
mymotherwouldwriteonanote-wPleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdeliverj,M-andputitintheboxalongwiththe
emptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.
Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience(方便).Therewasacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.
MnBasilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothat
themilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMnBasillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havinga
cupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.
Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,asaresult,making
itdifficultformilkmentocompete.Resides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohave
adeliveryservice.
Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplantedit
onthebackporch(門廊).Everytimemyson'sfriendsaskwhatitis,Istarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthe
milkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.
1.WhydidMr.Basillegivetheboyacoinoutofhischanger?
A.Toshowhismagicalpower.
B.Tosatisfytheboy9scuriosity(好奇心)
C.Topayforthemilk.
D.Towinthefamily'strust(信任).
2.Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?
A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.
B.Hewasapowerfulperson.
C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.
D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.
3.Whyistherenohomemilkdeliverytoday?
A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.
B.Thegovernmenthasstoppeditbylaw.
C.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.
D.Itsserviceisbecomingworseandworse.
4.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?
A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.
B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.
C.Hemisseditforhismilkbottles.
D.Heusedittobeautifythebackporch.
C
15、SeveraltimeseachyeartheQueengivesafternoonteapartiesatwhichguestsareservedtinycakesfilledwithcream
fromherowncows.Cakesandsandwichesareboughtinbyfootmen,yetyouneverseetheQueentouchathing.She
simplysitsbesideabigsilverplate,pouringcupsofteaforeveryoneandcarefullyavoidingthecakes.
AtcocktailpartiestheQueenmovesfromgrouptogroup,chattinginformally,andmanagestomakeoneglassofdiet
drinktolastawholeevening.Toursabroadaredifficultbecausehostsseemtobelievethewarmthoftheirwelcomemust
beshownwithwonderfulstatebanquets(宴).ButtheQueenhasperfectedtheartofappearingtoenjoyhermeal
withoutactuallyeatingmuch.DuringonevisittothePacificislandsofTonga,aspecially-prepareddinnerwassetupin
ahutmadeofwoodandbambooleaves.Deepholesweredugintheground,filledwithhotstonesandbabypigs,andthe
pigswereslowlycookedwithdryheatoverseveraldays.TheQueenlookeduneasilyatherplatewhenshediscovereda
wholeroast]烤)pigwasherserving.
Thenshebecameuneasywhenaturkey,somemeat,bananasandanapplewerealsocarriedinforeachguest.Soshe
dependedonheroldfavouritetrickoftalkingwithherhost,KingTupouIV,carryingonawarmconversation.Atthe
sametimeshepushedherfoodaroundherplateandonlyateapieceofturkeyandsomefruit.
ReporterstravelingwithherhavenoticedthattheQueenwillsometimesseemsointerestedinaforeignleader's
political(政治的)chatthatshesimplyneverhastimetofinishamealbeforeitistimetogetupandmakeherspeech.She
willliftherfork,thenputitdownagaintomakeanotherpoint,leavingalmostallofhermealuntouched.
I.TheQueentalkedwithherhostandcarriedonconversationwithhim.Thepurposeofdoingthisis,
A.toshowherpoliteness
B.nottoeatmuch
C.toshowhergreatinterestinfood
D.tohideherdisliketothefood
2.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethattoursaredifficultfortheQueen,because.
A.shehastomeetwithsomanyimportantleaders
B.shehastoeatmuchoilyfood
C.hostsalwaysgivewonderfulstatebanquets
D.shehassomanyreporterstotravelwithher
3.WhatprobablyistheQueen'sartofactingatstatedinners?
A.Appearingtoenjoyhermealwithoutactuallyeatingmuch.
B.Drinkingmuchwater.
C.Eatingapieceofturkeyandsomefruit.
D.Eatingmuchwithoutbeingnoticed.
D
16、Whenwethinkofmoney,wethinkofcoinsandpaperbills.Thatiswhatmoneyistoday.Butinthepastpeople
usedmanythingsinplaceofmoney.Somecountriesusedcows.Othercountriesusedsalt,tobacco,teaorstones.Today
therearestillssomeplacesintheworldthatdonotusepapermoney.OneplaceistheislandofYapinthePacificOcean.
OntheislandofYap,peopleusetheheaviestmoneyintheworld—Yapstones.Theseareround,whitestoneswitha
holeinthemiddle.TheYapstonesdonotoriginatefromtheisland.TheYapmenhavetogototheislandsfourhundred
milesawaytofetchthem.Bigstonescanbetwelvefeethigh—asbigastwotallmen.Smallstonesareasbigasadinner
plate.
RichpeopledonotcarrytheYapstones.Servantsfollowtherich.Eachservantcarriesastoneonapoleoverhis
shoulder.Todaythepeopleontheislandusepapermoneyforeverydayshopping.Butforotherthingstheystillprefer
Yapstones.
1.OntheislandofVap,peopleuseasmoney.
A.stonesB.cowsC.dinnerplatesD.salt
2.Whatdoestheword"originate"mean?
A.Grow.B.Come.C.DevelopD.Begin
3.NowpapermoneyisusedontheislandofYap.
A.onlybyrichpeopleB.inplaceofYapstones
C.forshoppingofeverythingD.foreverydayshopping
4.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.moneyusedaroundtheworldB.thehistoryofYapIsland
C.moneyusedonYapIslandD.differentkindsofmoney
E
17、EatingOut
Areyoulookingforsomewherespecialtogothisweekend?Doyouwanttotrysomethingnew?Checkoutoneofthese
newrestaurants.
MusicalChairs
Haveyounoticedhowmusicimprovesthet^steofyourTheChocolateBox
food?ThisnewrestauranthasdifferenttypesoflivemusicTheownerofthissmallcafeusedtocookallkindsoffood,
everynightexceptSundays,andexcellentfoodtogowithbutthensherealizedshepreferredsweetstoanything
it:greatfishdishes,steakandpizza.Mondayisrockelse.Ifyouwantmeatorfish,comehere.Theyonlyserve
night,soseeyouthere.lotsofdifferentkindsofsweets,likechocolateandcakes.
FastBestLastDaysoftheRaj
Fastfooddoesn'thavetobeunhealthyfood,asthiscafeAnIndianrestaurantinthecenterofthecity,perfectfor
proves.Doyouwantahamburger,orfishandchipswhicheatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow.In
arereallygoodforyourbody?Thisisthesummer,enjoyyourmealinthebeautifulgarden.The
rightplace.Thefoodwillbeonthetableveryquickly,andmostpopulardishesarehotlambandchicken.
thepricesarenothigh.
1.YoucanlistentorockmusicatMusicalChairon
A.SundaysB.Mondays
C.WednesdaysD.Saturdays
2.WhatfooddoestheChocolateBoxserve?
A.Sweets.
B.Meatandfish.
C.Hamburgers
D.Lambandchicken.
3.ThefoodatFastBestis.
A.hotB.expensiveChealthyC.beautiful
4.Whichrestaurantisperfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow?
A.FastBest
B.TheChocolateBox
C.MusicalChairs
D.LastDaysoftheRaj
F
18、ItwasJune15,andintwodaysIwouldbeturning30.1wasafraidthatmybestyearswerenowbehindme.SoI
askedmyneighborNicholas,a79-year-oldman:uVVhatwasthebesttimeofyourlife?”
Withouthesitation(猶豫),Nicholassaid,“Well,Joe,thisismyphilosophical(哲學(xué)的)answertoyourphilosophical
question:
“WhenIwasachildinAustriaandeverythingwastakencareofformebymyparents,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.
“WhenIwasgoingtoschoolandlearningthethingsIknowtoday,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.
“WhenIgotmyfirstjobandhadresponsibilities(責(zé)任)andgotpaidformyefforts,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.
“WhenImetmywifeandfellinlove,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.
“WhenWorldWarIIcame,mywifeandIhadtofleeAustriatosaveourlives.Whenweweretogetherandsafeona
shiptoNorthAmerica,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.
“WhenwecametoCanadaandstartedafamily,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.
“WhenIwasayoungfather,watchingmychildrengrowup,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.
“Andnow,Joe,Iam79yearsold.Ihavemyhealth,IfeelgoodandIaminlovewithmywifejustasIwaswhenwefirst
met.Thisisthebesttimeofmylife.”
1.Howoldwasthewriter?
A.15yearsold.B.30yearsold.
C.79yearsold.D.45yearsold.
2.Wherewastheoldmanbroughtupwhenhewasakid?
A.InAustria.B.InCanada.
C.InAustralia.D.InNorthAmerica.
3.Fromthepassage,wecan
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