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2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期中適應(yīng)性練習(xí)英語(yǔ)(滿分:150分;考試時(shí)間:120分鐘)友情提示:請(qǐng)把所有答案填寫(涂)在答題卡上,請(qǐng)不要錯(cuò)位、越界答題?、?聽力(共三節(jié),20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。(每個(gè)句子讀兩遍)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話聽下面七段對(duì)話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)聽第1段對(duì)話,回答第6小題。6.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Takeawalk. B.Gocycling. C.Makedinner.聽第2段對(duì)話,回答第7小題。7.HowmanysportswillJennytakepartin?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.聽第3段對(duì)話,回答第8小題。8.Whatwilltheboydothisafternoon?A.Playtennis. B.Gotothedoctor. C.Takecareofhismother.聽第4段對(duì)話,回答第9小題。9.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inapark. B.Inarestaurant. C.Atabusstation.聽第5段對(duì)話,回答第10、11小題。10.WhatsportdoesMr.Greenlikebest?A.Cycling. B.Running. C.Boating.11.What'stherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Teacherandstudent.聽第6段對(duì)話,回答第12、13小題。12.Howisthemanfeelingnow?A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Angry.13.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Todrinksomecoffee. B.Tofinishtheworkontime. C.Togetupearlynextmorning.聽第7段對(duì)話,回答第14、15小題。14.Howoftendoesthewomangorunning?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.15.Howmanykilometersdoesthewomanprobably(可能)runatatime?A.About18km. B.About12km. C.About8km.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容完成下面表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)AnImportantSoccerLessonWhenLast16.WhereOnthe17nearJack'shome.HowJack18theballtoTomtostartthegame.TompassedtheballtoJackagain.Jackkickedtheball,andtheballhithisneighbor'swindow.Jack'sfatherdidn't19athimandtoldhimwhattodo.WhatJackshouldplaysoccerfarawayfromhousesandhavebetter20.Ⅱ.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21.—Oh,yourgrandpalooksveryyoung!—Yes,heisnearly80,butheisstill________activeman.A.a B.an C.the22.—HowcanIusethenewmachine(機(jī)器)?—You'dbetterreadthe________carefullybeforeyouuseit.A.question B.instruction C.suggestion23.—Dad,Iwonthegoldmedalintherace.—That'sgreat!Andnextyouneedtoset________goalortodreamanewdream.A.other B.another C.theother24.—Whatdoyoulikedoinginyourfreetime?—IpreferreadingEnglishnovels________mysisterlikeslisteningtosongs.A.because B.whether C.while25.—MustIreturnthebookintwoweeks?—No,you________.Youmaystillkeepitifyoulike.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't26.—WhynotcomewithmetoHomeForTheAged?They________seeingyouagain.—Thanks.I'msuretogowithyouthen.A.willenjoy B.enjoyed C.enjoy27.—WhatdidJimsaytohisfriend?—Hesaidsorrytohimbecausehespoke________thinkingcarefully.A.without B.during C.after28.Sorry,I'mnotathomenow.Please________yourmessageafterthe“di”sound.A.read B.take C.leave29.—Now,moststudentsareundertoomuchpressure(壓力).—You'reright.Theyneedtimetorelaxandthinkfor________.A.they B.themselves C.them30.—Tim,youlook________.What'swrong?—Ikeptworkingforeighthours.Ineedarest.A.excited B.tired C.surprised31.—Trytofindsomethinggood________inabadsituation(情況).—Certainly.Let'smakefulluseofwhatcomes.A.still B.quite C.even32.—I'mhungryagain.—Me,too.Wejusthadsomebiscuits________afullmeal.A.insteadof B.infrontof C.becauseof33.—Thereis________intoday'snewspaper.Youdon'thavetoreadit.—Gotit.Thankyou.A.nothingimportant B.anythingterrible C.somethingserious34.—Youreyesightisreallypoor.________doyouspendoncomputergameseachtime?—Aboutthreehours.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften35.—Hello!CouldIspeaktoTony?—________.I'llgoandaskhimtoanswerthephone.A.Sorry,heisout B.Speaking,please C.Holdtheline,pleaseⅢ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)ZhangJunruisa7-year-oldgirlwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱).She'sfromChongqingandherparentscallherDoudou.Whenshewastwo,36toldherparentsthatshewouldneverbeabletostandup.However,Doudou'smothernevergaveupandkept37herfull-time.To38surprise,Doudouslowlystoppedusingherwheelchair(輪椅)andlearnedhowtowalkwhensheturnedfive.InlateAugustof2023,Doudoubecame39primaryschoolstudentatYucaiExperimentalSchool.40hermothertoldherthenewsthatshecouldgotoschool,Doudouwasveryhappy.41herfirstdayofschool,Doudouwalkedintotheclassroomgladly.Forherconvenience,theteachersallowedDoudou'smother42withheratschoolforsometime.OnDecember23,Doudoudressed43andgaveherfirstperformanceonstage(舞臺(tái))ataNewYearcelebration.Doudou'smothersaidthatbeingabletoperformonstage44abigsurpriseforbothherdaughterandherself.“Believein45!Nothingisimpossibleaslongasyouworkhard!”saidDoudou'smother.36.A.teachers B.doctors C.nurses37.A.lookingafter B.lookingat C.lookingfor38.A.anyone's B.someone's C.everyone's39.A.a B.an C.the40.A.Because B.When C.Until41.A.In B.At C.On42.A.tostay B.staying C.stay43.A.beautiful B.beautifully C.beauty44.A.is B.are C.was45.A.yourself B.yours C.youⅣ.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),25小題;滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)AWelcometothisyear'sWinterFestival.Comeandenjoyfreeactivitiesforthewholefamily!12:30-1:30SnowmanContestMakeasnowmaninteamsoftwotofive.Thebestsnowmenwin.Thefirstprizewinnergets$50,thesecondprizewinnergets$25,andthethirdprizewinnergetsfreehotchocolate.2:30-3:00SleddingforAllAgesCometoRosewoodHillonthenorthsideofthepark.It'sonly30metershigh,butit'slong.Greatforsledding!Don'tworryifyoudon'thaveasled-Youcanborrowonefromus!Thehourendswitharace,andthewinnergetsanewsled!3:00-4:00SnowboardingLessonBringyoursnowboardtoRosewoodHillandgetafreelesson.MikeyAaron,aprosnowboarder,willbeyourcoach(教練)foronehour.AllDayIceSkatingFromJanuarytoMarch,ourswimmingpoolisopenforiceskating.Wehopetoseeyouthere!46.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thewinnerofarace. B.Goodplacetogoiceskating.C.Learningwintersports. D.FunactivitiesattheWinterFestival.47.Whatwillacoachhelppeoplelearn?A.Makingsnowmen.B.Sledding.C.Snowboarding.D.Iceskating.48.IfSamgetstoGrandParkat3:30p.m.onJanuary5,hecantakepartin________.①SnowmanContest ②Sledding③SnowboardingLesson ④IceSkatingA.①② B.③④ C.②③ D.②④49.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.A.thesnowmancontestwillhaveonewinter.B.thewinterofthesleddingracewillgetmoney.C.MikeyAaronwillteachyousnowboardingforfree.D.RosewoodHillisagoodplaceforsleddingandiceskating.50.Thepassagemaycomefrom________.A.anewspaper B.anovel C.astorybook D.acookbookBDoyouknowwhatawellis?Awellisahole(洞)inthegroundfromwhichpeoplegetwater.Buttoday,Ilearnedsomethingelseaboutwells.Ourteachertoldtheclassaboutavillage(鄉(xiāng)村)inAfrica.“Peopleinthisvillagedonothavewater,”saidMs.Andress.“Manykidscannotgotoschool.Theymustwalkfivekilometerstobringwaterbacktotheirfamilies.”“Canwehelp?”askedthechildren.“Yes,wecan,”Ms.Andresssaid.“Foronly$100,thatvillagecanhaveawell.Theycanhavewater.”Thewholeclassgotexcited.“Let'smakesomemoneyforawell.”“Wecanhaveacarwash,”saysFatima.“Goodidea.”saidScott.“Let'shaveacarwash!Withthemoneywemake,wewillhelpthekidsinAfricagetwatertoo.”ThatSaturday,theclassheldacarwash.Theymadeabigsign:HelpaVillageinAfrica!Whenpeopledroveby,theysawthesign.Manyofthemstoppedtohavetheircarswashedbythekids.Everyoneworkedhard.Attheendoftheday,theygot$104forkidsinAfrica.51.ManykidsinavillageinAfrica________.A.walkfivekilometerstoschool B.havenochancetogotoschoolC.bringwaterbacktotheschool D.haveacarwashfortheschool52.InMs.Andress'class,kidsdecidedto________.A.makeabigsign B.haveawellonSaturdayC.workhardinAfrica D.haveacarwashfortheschool53.HowdidMs.Andress’classget$104?A.B.C.D.54.Theunderlineword“them”referto(指代)________.A.thekidsinthevillageinAfrica B.thekidsinMs.Andress'classC.thepeoplewhodroveby D.Ms.Andressandherkids55.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribe(形容)thekidsinMs.Andress'class?A.Lucky. B.Serious. C.Kind-hearted. D.weak.CSomepeoplesaythatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Peopleeatdifferentthingsforbreakfastindifferentpartsoftheworld.COLOMBIAColombiansliketohavearepaforbreakfast.Thisisacakemadefromcorn,witheggs,meat,orjamontop.Anotherdishisasoup(湯)madefrommilkandeggs.ENGLANDTheEnglishdon'tjusthaveacupofteainthemorning.Theyliketohaveahotbreakfast.Theycallita“fry-up”becauseit'sfried(煎炸)onthestove.Itincludes(包括)bacon,eggs,tomatoes,choppedmushroomsandsausages.KOREAAKoreanbreakfastisnotverydifferentfromlunchordinner.Ateverymeal,Koreansusuallyeatrice,soup,anddifferentvegetables.BRAZILBrazilianswakeup(醒來(lái))withstrongcoffeeandmilk.Togowithit,theyoftenhavebreadwithbutter(黃油)andcheese.Sometimestheyhavesoupmadewithblackbeansandmeat.Whatdopeoplehaveforbreakfastinyourcountry?56._________countriesarementionedinthepassage.A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five57.Theunderlinedword“arepa”isakindof_________.A.cake B.soup C.fruit D.vegetables58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Colombiansseldomhaveeggsforbreakfast. B.TheEnglishlikecoldfoodinthemorning.C.SoupisoftenapartofaKoreanbreakfast. D.Braziliansdon'tputanythingontheirbread.59.Thewriterwrotethepassageby_________.A.givingideas B.findingoutcausesC.checkingfacts D.showingexamples60.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HealthyBreakfast. B.BreakfastInDifferentCountries.C.DifferentKindsofFood. D.DifferentCountries,DifferentCulture.DDoyouwatchbasketball?Ifyoudo,youprobablyhaveafavoriteteam.Doyoucheerandshoutwhenyouwatchagame?Areyouhappyiftheywin,andsadiftheylose?Thenyouareatrue(真正的)fan.Everyteamhasfans.Evenchildren'steamshavefans.Theirparentscheerforthem.Sometimestheparentsgetmoreexcitedthanthekids!Fanssupport(支持)theirteamsinallkindsofways.OfcoursetheyclapandshoutandwearteamT-shirtsandcaps.Butsomefansgoalittlefurther.Someofthempaint(用顏料涂)themselves.Theycolortheirfaces,oreventheirbodies.Othersevengettattoos(圖案紋身)oftheirfavoriteteamsymbols!Doyouhaveafavoritemascot?Eachteamhasadifferentmascot.Theyarefunandactive.Beingamascotwouldbeexciting.Youwearacostume(套裝)andcheerandclap.Mascotscanbeanything:rabbits,jetplanes,whales—Younameitandit'sprobablyamascot.Mascotsalsodotricksandperformforthecrowd.Sometimesthemascotsofdifferentteamsevenfighteachother!Beingafanisfun!Atthegamesyougettodrinksodaandeatsnacks.Everyonearoundyouisexcitedtoseethegameandexcitedtoseetheirteamwin!It'snofunifyourteamloses.Butthere'salwaysthenextgame.Agoodfannevergivesup!61.Thispassagesmainlytalkabout_________.A.playingsports B.supportingteamsC.performingtricks D.winninggames62.Atruefan_________.A.cheersforeveryteam B.nevergivesupC.Drinkssodaandeatssnacks D.alwaysfeelhappy63.Fanssupporttheirteams_________.A:inmanydifferentways B.towearteamT-shirtsandcapsC.bypaintingtheplayers D.togettheirfavoriteteamsymbols64.Theunderlinedword“mascot”means_________.A.旗子 B.標(biāo)志 C.吉祥物 D.口號(hào)65.Thewriterwantsto_________.A.tellussomethingaboutbasketball B.talkaboutthesuccessoffansC.showlovetohisfavoriteteam D.helpusknowmoreaboutfans第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)EItissaidthattheeyesarethewindowsofoursoul(心靈).66Youreyesneedeverydayattention.First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontowhatyoueateveryday.67VitaminsAandB2shouldalsobetaken.Second,youmusthaveagoodsleep.68Usually,youmustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughsleep,you'llgetapairofdarkcirclesunderyoureyes.69Doeyeexerciseseveryday.Blink(眨眼)youreyestomaketheeyeballswatery.Last,youshoulduseyoureyescorrectly.Forexample,ifasmallthinggoesintoyoureye,don'trub(揉)it.Rubbingisbadforyoureyes.70You'dbetterusesunglassestostopthesunshinefromshiningdirectlyintoyoureyes.Toomuchreading,watchingtelevisionorworkingonthecomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness.FollowthetipsaboveandtakecareofGod'smostbeautifulgifttoyou!A.Itcanhelptorelaxyoureyes.B.Havemorefreshfruit,vegetables,fish,eggs,andmilk.C.Next,it'snecessaryforyoutoexerciseyoureyeseveryday.D.However,tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.E.Don'treadorwriteinpoororbrightsunlightbecauseitmakesyoureyestired.Ⅴ.情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)71.當(dāng)你不小心說(shuō)錯(cuò)話,你可以這樣道歉:________________________________________________________________________.72.Peter想跟你約定見面的時(shí)間,你可以這么回復(fù)他:______________________________________________________________halfpastnine.73.當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)Tom亂扔瓶子時(shí),你可以這樣提醒他:Wouldyoumind___________________________________________________________?74.你打電話找李平,可以這樣說(shuō):Hello,____________________________________________________________________?75.你想了解奶奶現(xiàn)在感覺如何,可以這樣問:Grandma,_________________________________________________________________?Ⅵ.看圖寫話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。76.fever,yesterday77.able,now78.buy79.build...up80.therebe,nextweek76._________________________________________________________________________________________77._________________________________________________________________________________________78._________________________________________________________________________________________79._________________________________________________________________________________________80._________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確,形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫?!癢hitecranespreaditswings(白鶴亮翅)”“Partthewildhorse'smane(野馬分鬃)”Ifyouwalkthroughaparkinthemorning,youmightseepeople81(do)theseslowandgracefulmovements.Taichi,anancientmartialart,isacommonkindof82(exercise)inChina.UnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization(UNESCO聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織)recentlyaddedTaichitoitsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄).ManyTaichifansare83(happiness)tohearaboutthis.“ThiswillmakeTaichimore84/'p?pj?l?(r)/aroundtheworld.Hopefullymorepeoplewillbecome85(healthy)bypractisingit,”saidChenBin,aTaichimasterfromthevillageofCheryiagou,Henan.ThisvillageisthebirthplaceofChen-styleTaichi.It'struethatdoingTaichiisgood86ourhealth.Itcanstrengthenmuscles(強(qiáng)壯筋骨),help87(we)walkandmovemoreflexibly(靈活地),andmakeourheartsstronger.88Taichiismorethanjustasport.“ItcarriestraditionalChinesephilosophy(哲學(xué)),89asbeinginharmony(和諧)withnatureandusingsoftnesstobeathardness,”Chensaid.Inthepast,somepeopleinChina90(practice)Taichi.However,over100millionpeopleinmorethan150countriestakepartinittoday.IthasbecomeasymbolofChineseculture.Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)(15分)91.今年的10月11日是重陽(yáng)節(jié),據(jù)了解目前我市有百歲老人超百位。百歲老人保持長(zhǎng)壽的“秘訣”是什么呢,他們又是如何保持健康的呢?假設(shè)你是李華,采訪了其中一位百歲老人,老人給我們提出了如下建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息,寫篇題為“SuggestionsonlivingaLongLife”的文章。Livinghabits:getup,clean...SuggestionsEatinghabits:fruit,vegetables...Sports:exercise...Others:(至少補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn))要求:(1)要點(diǎn)齊全,語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)法正確,書寫規(guī)范;(2)字?jǐn)?shù)80詞,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。SuggestionsonLivingaLongLifeTherearemorethanonehundred100-year-oldpeopleinourcity.Whatdotheydotohavealonglife?Herearesomesuggestions.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Followthesuggestions,andatleastyoucanhaveahealthylife.
24-25學(xué)年八年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)適應(yīng)性練習(xí)參考答案Ⅰ.聽力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1-5CABCA6-10ABCBA11-15CBCBA16.Sunday17.grass18.threw19.shout20.skillsⅡ.選擇填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)21-25BBBCC26-30AACBB31-35CAAACⅢ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)36-40BACAB41-45CABCAⅣ.閱讀理解(共
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