2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市龍華實驗學校教育集團九年級（下）開學英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市龍華實驗學校教育集團九年級（下）開學英語試卷第一部分選擇題（50分）I.完型填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。（共10小題，每小題1分）1．（10分）Intimesofdistress（悲傷），afriendwouldalwayssuggestgoingforawalk."Areyoutroubledbyyourwork？Takea（1）aroundtheneighborhood."（2）likethisareoftenmadewithnothingbutthebestofintentions，buttheyusedtomakeme（3）asmuchasbeingtoldtodrinkmorewater.Ididnotunderstandhowthesethingsweregoingtohelp.Threeyearsago，Ihitalowpoint.OnceIsawapairofemptyeyeslookingatmethroughthemirror，IknewIwasatmybreakingpoint（極限）.So，Itooktheadvice.Iwentforawalk—withthe（4）thatitwouldsomehowchangemylife.Iembraced（擁抱）thefreshaireveryoneseemedtobetalkingabout.ButIwasjustassadasIwasbefore.Iwentonawalkeverysingledayformorethanamonth.SomedaysIcouldhardlymakeitoutside，butI（5）topushthrough.ItookapictureeverytimeIwent.IthinkIwastryingtomakeaneffort.Oneday，the（6）thinghappened.Ifoundmyselfsmiling.IrealizedIhad（7）waitedallmorningtogoonthiswalk.WhatIoncehatedhadbecomethebestpartofmyday.Ifoundmyself（8）tobeoutside.Ijustdancedalongthetrails（小路），stoppedtolookatthebeautifulblueskiesandlistenedtomusic.I'mgladItookpicturesbecausetherewasanoticeabledifferenceinmyface.Islowlystartedtolooklesstired.Idon'tknowwhyI（9）togoonthatwalkforsolong.IguessIdidn'twanttobelievethatsomethingsmallandseeminglymeaninglesscouldactually（10）myphysicalandmentalhealth.Ifyou'rehavingabadday，abadmonth，abadyearorevenabadlife，youshouldtrygoingforawalk.Sometimes，allweneedtodoistry.（1）A．lookB．walkC．talkD．rest（2）A．ordersB．complaintsC．conversationsD．suggestions（3）A．a(chǎn)ngryB．happyC．surprisedD．lucky（4）A．decisionB．a(chǎn)mbitionC．opinionD．hope（5）A．toldB．managedC．orderedD．supported（6）A．unthinkableB．unhelpfulC．unhappyD．uncertain（7）A．secretlyB．strictlyC．comfortablyD．patiently（8）A．unwillingB．upsetC．nervousD．eager（9）A．refusedB．a(chǎn)cceptedC．decidedD．demanded（10）A．leaveanimpressiononB．makeadifferencetoC．doharmtoD．causedamagetoII.閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共22.5分，每小題1.5分）2．（7.5分）TheShenzhenCollageofInternationalEducation（SCIE）raisemorethan16，000yuanbyorganizingabasketballchallengeforCaptivatingInternational，aninternationalcharity（慈善機構(gòu)）thatissetuptohelppoorchildrenandfamilies.Theevent，takingplaceattheGallantGymnasiumofSCIE，startedat1p.m.Thursdayandranthroughtill1p.m.thenextday.Therewereeightboys'teamsandfourgirls'teamswithatotalof96studentsincludedinthegame.Accordingtotherules，eachteamhaddivisiongamesandeachgamelasted20minutes.Winnersweredecidedbythefinalgameafterthedivisiongames.Throughoutthedaytherewerealsodifferentchallengesfortheplayersandatthebeginningofeachhour，audienceandplayershadachancetotakepartinthe"MoonShot"challengetowinaprize."Thebiggestchallengefortheplayersisbalancingtheamountoftheresttimebetweengamesandnottryingtowatchotherteams'games，"saidLukeWalker，headofPEatSCIE，addingthatthechallengewasatestofbothphysicalandmentalstrength（身心力量）fortheplayers.Diana，captainofthegirls'teamnamedMVP，toldthenewspaperthatshetookpartintheeventbecauseshewasencouragedbyherloveforbasketballandthechancetodosomethingmeaningful.Eric，captainoftheboys'teamnamedVictoria'sSecretsaid，"Thebasketballchallengeisspecialinitselfasitrequiresplayerstoplayforonedaystraight.Besides，itisheldwithagoodpurposeandraisesmoneyforcharity."（1）Whatisthewritingpurposeofthefirstparagraph？A.ToexplainwhatSCIEis.B.Topraisestudentswhohelpothers.C.Tointroduceanorganizationtoreaders.D.Totellreadersthemainpartofthenews.（2）Howlongdidtheeventlast？AFor24hours.B.For32hours.C.For1hour.D.For20minutes.（3）WhatisthemostchallengingpartaccordingtoLukeWalker？A.Towineverydivisiongame.B.Tohaveagoodrestbetweengames.C.Toimprovephysicalandmentalhealth.D.Totakepartinthe"MoonShot"challenge.（4）WhydidDianaandErictakepartintheevent？A.Theythoughtitwasmeaningful.B.Theybothlovebasketballdeeply.C.Theywantedtochallengethemselves.D.Theywereencouragedbytheirteammates.（5）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？A.Alltheprizeswillgotothecharity.BSCIEwasthefirsttoorganizetheevent.C.Audiencewasalsoabletoentertheevent.D.TheteamsMVPandVictoria'sSecretwerethewinners.3．（7.5分）Inanothercorneroftheroomwereagasburner（煤氣灶）andafridge.Mrs.Jonesgotupandwalkedthere.Shedidnotwatchtheboytoseeifhewasgoingtorunnow，nordidshewatchherhandbag，whichsheleftbehindheronthesofa.Buttheboywascarefultositonthefarsideoftheroom，awayfromthebag，wherehethoughtshecouldeasilyseehimoutofthecornerofhereyeifshewantedto.Hedidnottrustthewomantotrusthim.Andhedidnottrustthewomannottotrusthim.Andhedidn'twantanyonetodoubthimnow."Doyouneedsomebodytogotothestore，"askedtheboy，maybetogetsomemilkorsomething？""Don'tbelieveIdo，"saidthewoman，"unlessyoujustwantsweetmilkyourself.I'mgoingtomakechocolatemilk.""Thatwillbefine，"saidtheboy.Mrs.Jonesheatedsomecookedfoodshehadinthefridgeandsetthetable.Shedidn'tasktheboyanythingaboutwherehelived，orhisparents，oranythingelsethatwouldembarrasshim.Instead，astheyate，shetoldhimaboutherjobinahotelbeautyshopthatstayedopenlate，whattheworkwaslike，andhowallkindsofwomencameinandout.Thenshecuthimhalfofhercake."Eatsomemore，son"shesaid.Whentheyfinishedeating，Mrs.Jonesgotupandsaid，"Now，here，takethistendollarsandbuyyourselfsomebluesuedeshoes.And，nexttime，donotmakethemistakeofstealingmybagnornobodyelse's﹣﹣becauseshoesgotinthiswaywillburnyourfeet.I'vegottogetmyrestnow.But，son，Ihopeyouwillbehaveyourselffromnowon."Thewomanledthewaydownthehalltothefrontdoorandopenedit."Goodnight!Behaveyourself，boy!"shesaid，lookingintothestreetashewentdownthesteps.Theboywantedtosaysomethingotherthan"Thankyou，ma'am"toMrs.Jones，butalthoughhismouthmoved，hecouldn'tevensaythat，asheturnedatthefrontofthestepsandlookedupatthelargewomaninthedoor.ThenMrs.Jonesshutthedoor.Andtheboyneversawheragain.（1）Whatcanyoulearnfromthefirstparagraph？A．Mrs.Joneswalkedawaytoseeiftheboywasgoingtorun.B．Actually，Mrs.Jonestrustedtheboy.C．Mrs.Joneshidherhandbagbehindheronthesofa.D．Mrs.Jonesleftherhandbagonthesofaonpurposetotesttheboy.（2）Whywastheboycarefultositonthefarsideoftheroom，awayfromthebag？A．Becausehedidn'twantanyonetodoubthim.B．BecauseMrs.Jonesaskedhimto.C．SothatMrs.Jonescouldn'tseehimoutofthecornerofhereyeD．Becausehewastooafraid.（3）Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothefifthparagraph？A．Mrs.Jonesaskedtheboytoomanyquestions.B．Mrs.Jonestriednottomaketheboyfeeluncomfortable.C．Theboyateallhercake.D．Mrs.Jonescomplainedaboutherjob.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"burnyourfeet"meaninthepassage？A．Hurthisfeet.B．Benotsuitableforhisfeet.C．Causetrouble.D．Becaughtbyothers.（5）Whatwordcanbeusedtodescribethewoman？A．Strict.B．Curious.C．Thankful.D．Warm﹣hearted.4．（7.5分）It'saschooldaymorning.Youaredressingyourselfinthebedroom.Meanwhile，youareremindingyourselftotakeyourbackpackfromthelivingroom.Butasyouwalkthroughyourbedroomdoorandintothelivingroom，yousuddenlyforgetwhyyouwenthere.Mostpeoplewouldcriticize（責備）themselvesforhavingabadmemory.Butscientistsbelievethattheactofwalkingthroughdoorways（門口）makesusforgetthings.Theycallitthe"doorwayeffect".SomescientistsfromtheUniversityofNotreDameintheUSdidanexperiment.Theyplacedseveralobjectsintotworooms.StudentshadtoputanobjectfromroomAintoashoeboxandthencarryittoroomBthroughadoorway.InroomB，theyexchangeditforanotherobjectandbroughtitbacktoroomAintheshoebox.Tocompare，studentswerelateraskedtodothesametaskwithoutcrossingthroughadoorway.Duringtheexperiment，thescientistswouldrandomly（隨機地）askthestudentswhichobjectwasintheshoeboxatthatmoment.Theyfoundthattheanswerswereslowerandlesscorrectwhentheywalkedthroughadoorwayandintoanewroom."Enteringthroughadoorwayservesasa'boundary（分界線）'inthemind，"leadscientistGabrielRadvanskytoldScientificAmerican.Setting"boundaries"inthemindhelpsusorganizethecontentinthebrain，butitcanalsomakeusforgetthings.Forexample，whenyouwalkintothelivingroom，yourbrainthinksthetaskofgettingyourbackpackisalready"done"anditmoveson.Isthereawaytostopthe"doorwayeffect"？Writingdownwhatyouneedtodobeforegoingintoanotherroommightbehelpful.（1）Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicofthe"doorwayeffect"？A.Bydescribingacommonsituation.B.Bycriticizingstudentsforbadmemories.C.Bytellingusastudent'sdailyschedule.D.Bycomparingstudents'activitiesinthemorning.（2）Whendopeopleeasilyforgetthingsaccordingtothepassage？A.Whentheygetuplate.B.Whentheypacktheirbag.C.Whentheyhurrytoschool.D.Whentheywalkthroughadoor.（3）What'sthepurposeoftheexperiment？A.Toseeifstudentshavegoodmemories.B.Toprovethatthe"doorwayeffect"istrue.C.Totrainstudentstobemoreorganized.D.Tohelppeoplewithbadmemories.（4）Forthestudentswhodidn'tcrossthroughthedoorway，howcanwedescribetheiranswers？A.Slower.B.Morepositive.C.Morehelpful.D.Morecorrect.（5）Howtostopthe"doorwayeffect"？A.Bykeepingeverythinginmind.B.Byaskingfriendsforhelp.C.Bywritingdownwhatyouneedtodo.D.Byputtingallofyourthingsinoneroom.第二節(jié)以下是一篇短文，詩閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。（共1小題，每小題10分）5．（10分）A.Stressisthemainsourceofourunhappiness.B.There'snoneedtotrytochangeyourpersonality.C.Toavoidtheproblems，youhavetolearntosayno.B.Worriersaren'tatasmuchriskofhealthproblemsasyoumaythink.E.Ifyoustarttofeeldown，remembertofocusonthepositivethingsinlife.F.However，theyaremorelikelytosufferfromhighbloodpressureandcancers（癌癥）.Scientificstudieshaveconnectedpersonalitytypeswithhealthrisks.Forexample，extroverts（性格外向者）arelikelytobesocialandenergizedbybeingaroundothers.Peopleoftenprefertobeextroverts.（1）Topreventthesehealthproblems，youshouldlimityourlatenightoutstogetenoughrest.Agreeablepersonalitiesaremorelikelytosufferfromhealthproblemssuchasincreasedstress.Theseproblemsareoftencausedbyagreeingtorequestsyoudon'tlike.（2）Sticktoyourownpointofviewandyou'llfeelsatisfiedwithyourself.Also，youshouldreducestressbytakingthetimetorelaxyourmindandbody.（3）Someareextremelyworriedwhileothersareworriedinahealthyway.Thankfully，mostofusareonthehealthyside.However，thosewhoareextremelyworriedaremorelikelytodevelopdepression（抑郁）.（4）Personalitytypesdohavealottodowithhealthrisks.It'spossible，however，toremoveharmfulhabitsandliveamuchhealthierlife.Aperson'spersonalitytypeisshapedbyhisorhergrowingenvironmentoveralongperiodoftimeandishardtochange.（5）Youjustneedtotakenoteoftherisksandfollowcertainhealthtipstoavoidthem.第三節(jié)信息匹配6．（7.5分）下面的材料A﹣F是對某動物收養(yǎng)所動物的簡介，請根據(jù)五個有意領(lǐng)養(yǎng)動物的家庭的介紹，為每組家庭選擇一只合適的動物。A.LittleBallisabeautifulBeagleandshe'sabout4yearsoldnow.Thecute，healthyandenergeticdogwouldbeagoodmembertoafamilywithkids.B.TianChaisnamedafteranactor'snickname.Theprettyandhealthycatisonlyonemontholdandrequiresgoodcare.C.SanTongisanAmericanshorthaircatwithabigroundhead.The7﹣year﹣oldkidissilverandblackandhasshortlegs.Shewouldbeagoodfriendtoacat﹣lovingkid.D.DaGeZiis8yearsoldandisblackandwhite.Theolddogiskindandcleverandhecanfollowpeople'sorders.Hewouldbeagoodfriendfortheold.E.DuDuisaquiet，small﹣sizedcat.She'salittlebitshy，butshecangetalongwithothercatsaswellasdogs.Shehasjustturnedfive.F.LittleBeanisaI﹣year﹣oldlovelydog.He'swhiteandblackwithroundblackeyes.Hegetsalongwellwithotheranimalsandisveryfriendlytopeople.（1）Kevinliveswithhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Hewantsacleverdogtobewiththemwhenhe'snotathome.（2）Aliceandherparentsloveanimalsandtheyhavetwodogsandthreecatsathome.They'dliketokeepanotherdog.（3）Sally'ssisterhasasilverandblackcatanditlooksquitecute.Sallylovesitandwantstohaveanotheronelikethat.（4）Bettyhasalwaysdreamedofraisingacatfromitschildhoodtoadulthood.Aftershepromisedherparentsthatshewouldtakegoodcareofthecat，theyfinallyagreedtokeepone.（5）Sam'sparentsarebusywiththeirwork，sothey'dliketogetalovelydogtoplaywithlittleSam.第二部分非選擇題（25分）7．（10分）Youmaythinkthatnotmanypeopletalkaboutthefashionforsocks.However，thereisalottosayaboutit.Lately，thefashionforsockshasbeenahottrend（趨勢）.But（1）aretheyfashionablenow？Atschoolsinmanycountries，（2）（student）areusingcolourfulsockstomaketheirschooluniformsspecial.AdeleRooneyis（3）13﹣year﹣oldschoolgirl.Shehasmanysocksindifferentcolours."Socksareafunwaytostandoutinboringschoolclothes，"shesaid.Bothboysandgirlslikeusingsockswithdifferentpatterns（4）（show）theirindividuality（個性）.MillyNichols，15，isahighschoolstudentinAustralia.Herfavouritepairofsocks（5）（have）littlehamburgersonthem.Itshowsthatshelikestomakefun.Thefashion（6）（begin）withJapanesehighschoolgirlsinthe1990s.Atdifferentfashionfestivals，moreandmoremodelsworedifferentsocks.Thismadethefashion（7）（wide）popular.Todaycolourfulsocksareatrendallovertheworld.IntheUS，studentscanbuy（8）（love）socksfromonlineshopsandbigstores.Buttheyareoftenexpensive.HereinChina，Ioftenfindsomewonderfulsocksincutestoresonthestreet.TheyarewonderfulgiftsformyfriendsinAmericawhenIgoback.Ifyouwanttobefashionableandkeepyourfeetwarm（9）thesametimeinwinter，I（10）（advice）thatyouwearapairoffashionablesocks!IV.書面表達（15分）8．（15分）假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter在網(wǎng)上看到有關(guān)中國扶貧的新聞，于是寫郵件給你，希望了解深圳的扶貧項目。請你根據(jù)以下提示，給Peter回一封郵件。深圳對口扶貧開始時間1990年——幫扶廣東省梅州市扶貧對象遍及17個省——貴州、甘肅等扶貧項目①援建基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施②教人們學習實用技能你的看法……寫作要求：（1）要點齊全，并作適當發(fā)揮；（2）條理清晰，語句通順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范；（3）詞數(shù)100左右。參考詞匯：povertyalleviation扶貧；province?。籦asicfacilities基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施DearPeter，Howareyou？_______

2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市龍華實驗學校教育集團九年級（下）開學英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分選擇題（50分）I.完型填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。（共10小題，每小題1分）1．（10分）Intimesofdistress（悲傷），afriendwouldalwayssuggestgoingforawalk."Areyoutroubledbyyourwork？Takea（1）Baroundtheneighborhood."（2）Dlikethisareoftenmadewithnothingbutthebestofintentions，buttheyusedtomakeme（3）Aasmuchasbeingtoldtodrinkmorewater.Ididnotunderstandhowthesethingsweregoingtohelp.Threeyearsago，Ihitalowpoint.OnceIsawapairofemptyeyeslookingatmethroughthemirror，IknewIwasatmybreakingpoint（極限）.So，Itooktheadvice.Iwentforawalk—withthe（4）Dthatitwouldsomehowchangemylife.Iembraced（擁抱）thefreshaireveryoneseemedtobetalkingabout.ButIwasjustassadasIwasbefore.Iwentonawalkeverysingledayformorethanamonth.SomedaysIcouldhardlymakeitoutside，butI（5）Btopushthrough.ItookapictureeverytimeIwent.IthinkIwastryingtomakeaneffort.Oneday，the（6）Athinghappened.Ifoundmyselfsmiling.IrealizedIhad（7）Dwaitedallmorningtogoonthiswalk.WhatIoncehatedhadbecomethebestpartofmyday.Ifoundmyself（8）Dtobeoutside.Ijustdancedalongthetrails（小路），stoppedtolookatthebeautifulblueskiesandlistenedtomusic.I'mgladItookpicturesbecausetherewasanoticeabledifferenceinmyface.Islowlystartedtolooklesstired.Idon'tknowwhyI（9）Atogoonthatwalkforsolong.IguessIdidn'twanttobelievethatsomethingsmallandseeminglymeaninglesscouldactually（10）Bmyphysicalandmentalhealth.Ifyou'rehavingabadday，abadmonth，abadyearorevenabadlife，youshouldtrygoingforawalk.Sometimes，allweneedtodoistry.（1）A．lookB．walkC．talkD．rest（2）A．ordersB．complaintsC．conversationsD．suggestions（3）A．a(chǎn)ngryB．happyC．surprisedD．lucky（4）A．decisionB．a(chǎn)mbitionC．opinionD．hope（5）A．toldB．managedC．orderedD．supported（6）A．unthinkableB．unhelpfulC．unhappyD．uncertain（7）A．secretlyB．strictlyC．comfortablyD．patiently（8）A．unwillingB．upsetC．nervousD．eager（9）A．refusedB．a(chǎn)cceptedC．decidedD．demanded（10）A．leaveanimpressiononB．makeadifferencetoC．doharmtoD．causedamageto【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：你是否被工作困擾？在小區(qū)周圍散步吧。A.看；B.散步；C.談話；D.休息。根據(jù)Intimesofdistress（悲傷），afriendwouldalwayssuggestgoingforawalk（悲傷的時候，一個朋友總是會建議去散步），可知此處是指工作中遇到困難的時候去小區(qū)周圍散步。故選B。（2）考查名詞。句意：這樣的建議通常是出于善意，但過去他們常常讓我生氣，就像是被告知要多喝水。A.命令；B.抱怨；C.對話；D.建議。根據(jù)afriendwouldalwayssuggestgoingforawalk（一個朋友總是會建議去散步），可知在小區(qū)周圍散步是朋友給我的建議。故選D。（3）考查形容詞。句意：這樣的建議通常是出于善意，但過去他們常常讓我生氣，就像是被告知要多喝水。A.生氣的；B.快樂的；C.驚訝的；D.幸運的。根據(jù)Ididnotunderstandhowthesethingsweregoingtohelp（我不理解這些事情有什么幫助），可知我認為散步?jīng)]有用，所以朋友提出這樣的建議讓我生氣。故選A。（4）考查名詞。句意：于是我接受了建議去散步，希望這會以某種方式改變我的生活。A.決定；B.野心，抱負；C.觀點；D.希望。根據(jù)Ihitalowpoint（我陷入低谷）和itwouldsomehowchangemylife（這會以某種方式改變我的生活），可知我是帶著希望去散步，希望散步能或多或少改變我的生活。故選D。（5）考查動詞。句意：有些日子我?guī)缀踝卟怀鋈?，但我設(shè)法克服了。A.告訴；B.設(shè)法做到；C.命令；D.支持。根據(jù)SomedaysIcouldhardlymakeitoutside，but...（有些日子我?guī)缀踝卟怀鋈?，但是）和ItookapictureeverytimeIwent（每次出去我都拍一張照片）可知我設(shè)法克服了困難。故選B。（6）考查形容詞。句意：一天，不可思議的事情發(fā)生了。A.不可思議的；B.毫無幫助的；C.不快樂的；D.不確定的。根據(jù)Ifoundmyselfsmiling（我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在微笑），可知我從陷入低谷到微笑，說明散步起了作用，所以認為這是不可思議的。故選A。（7）考查副詞。句意：我意識到整個早上我都在耐心地等待繼續(xù)散步。A.秘密地；B.嚴格地；C.舒服地；D.耐心地。根據(jù)Ifoundmyselfsmiling（我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在微笑），可知我此時心情愉悅，所以是耐心地等待繼續(xù)散步。故選D。（8）考查形容詞。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己渴望出去。A.不情愿的；B.難過的；C.緊張的；D.渴望的。根據(jù)WhatIoncehatedhadbecomethebestpartofmyday（我曾經(jīng)討厭的事情已經(jīng)成為我一天中最美好的部分），可知我渴望出去散步。故選D。（9）考查動詞。句意：我不知道為什么這么長時間我要拒絕散步。A.拒絕；B.接受；C.決定；D.需要。根據(jù)WhatIoncehated（我曾經(jīng)討厭的），可知我過去很長一段時間拒絕散步。故選A。（10）考查動詞短語。句意：我想我不愿相信一些看似毫無意義的小事實際上會影響我的身心健康。A.留下印象；B.產(chǎn)生影響；C.對有害；D.造成損害。結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知，散步會對身心健康有積極的影響。故選B。II.閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共22.5分，每小題1.5分）2．（7.5分）TheShenzhenCollageofInternationalEducation（SCIE）raisemorethan16，000yuanbyorganizingabasketballchallengeforCaptivatingInternational，aninternationalcharity（慈善機構(gòu)）thatissetuptohelppoorchildrenandfamilies.Theevent，takingplaceattheGallantGymnasiumofSCIE，startedat1p.m.Thursdayandranthroughtill1p.m.thenextday.Therewereeightboys'teamsandfourgirls'teamswithatotalof96studentsincludedinthegame.Accordingtotherules，eachteamhaddivisiongamesandeachgamelasted20minutes.Winnersweredecidedbythefinalgameafterthedivisiongames.Throughoutthedaytherewerealsodifferentchallengesfortheplayersandatthebeginningofeachhour，audienceandplayershadachancetotakepartinthe"MoonShot"challengetowinaprize."Thebiggestchallengefortheplayersisbalancingtheamountoftheresttimebetweengamesandnottryingtowatchotherteams'games，"saidLukeWalker，headofPEatSCIE，addingthatthechallengewasatestofbothphysicalandmentalstrength（身心力量）fortheplayers.Diana，captainofthegirls'teamnamedMVP，toldthenewspaperthatshetookpartintheeventbecauseshewasencouragedbyherloveforbasketballandthechancetodosomethingmeaningful.Eric，captainoftheboys'teamnamedVictoria'sSecretsaid，"Thebasketballchallengeisspecialinitselfasitrequiresplayerstoplayforonedaystraight.Besides，itisheldwithagoodpurposeandraisesmoneyforcharity."（1）Whatisthewritingpurposeofthefirstparagraph？DA.ToexplainwhatSCIEis.B.Topraisestudentswhohelpothers.C.Tointroduceanorganizationtoreaders.D.Totellreadersthemainpartofthenews.（2）Howlongdidtheeventlast？AAFor24hours.B.For32hours.C.For1hour.D.For20minutes.（3）WhatisthemostchallengingpartaccordingtoLukeWalker？BA.Towineverydivisiongame.B.Tohaveagoodrestbetweengames.C.Toimprovephysicalandmentalhealth.D.Totakepartinthe"MoonShot"challenge.（4）WhydidDianaandErictakepartintheevent？AA.Theythoughtitwasmeaningful.B.Theybothlovebasketballdeeply.C.Theywantedtochallengethemselves.D.Theywereencouragedbytheirteammates.（5）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？CA.Alltheprizeswillgotothecharity.BSCIEwasthefirsttoorganizetheevent.C.Audiencewasalsoabletoentertheevent.D.TheteamsMVPandVictoria'sSecretwerethewinners.【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段TheShenzhenCollageofInternationalEducation（SCIE）raisemorethan16，000yuanbyorganizingabasketballchallengeforCaptivatingInternational，aninternationalcharity（慈善機構(gòu)）thatissetuptohelppoorchildrenandfamilies.（深圳國際教育學院（SCIE）為"魅力國際"組織了一場籃球挑戰(zhàn)賽，籌集了16000余元善款。魅力國際是一家旨在幫助貧困兒童和家庭的國際慈善機構(gòu)。）可知本段主要告訴讀者新聞的主題。故選D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Theevent，takingplaceattheGallantGymnasiumofSCIE，startedat1p.m.Thursdayandranthroughtill1p.m.thenextday.（比賽于周四下午1點在上?？萍即髮W體育館舉行，一直持續(xù)到第二天下午1點。）可知共24小時。故選A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段"Thebiggestchallengefortheplayersisbalancingtheamountoftheresttimebetweengamesandnottryingtowatchotherteams'games，"saidLukeWalker（LukeWalker說："對于球員來說，最大的挑戰(zhàn)是平衡比賽之間的休息時間，而不是試圖觀看其他球隊的比賽。"）可知在比賽間隙好好休息是最大的挑戰(zhàn)。故選B。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Diana，captainofthegirls'teamnamedMVP，toldthenewspaperthatshetookpartintheeventbecauseshewasencouragedbyherloveforbasketballandthechancetodosomethingmeaningful.Erie，captainoftheboys'teamnamedVictoria'sSecretsaid，"Thebasketballchallengeisspecialinitselfasitrequiresplayerstoplayforonedaystraight.Besides，itisheldwithagoodpurposeandraisesmoneyforcharity."（Diana是女隊的隊長，也是最有價值球員，她告訴記者，她參加這個活動是因為她對籃球的熱愛和做一些有意義的事情的機會鼓勵了她。維多利亞的秘密男隊隊長Erie說："籃球挑戰(zhàn)本身就很特別，因為它要求球員連續(xù)打一天。此外，它的目的是好的，為慈善事業(yè)籌集資金。"）可知他們認為這很有意義。故選A。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段audienceandplayershadachancetotakepartinthe"MoonShot"challengetowinaprize.（觀眾和球員都有機會參加"月球投籃"的挑戰(zhàn)，以贏得獎品。）可知觀眾也能進入活動現(xiàn)場。故選C。3．（7.5分）Inanothercorneroftheroomwereagasburner（煤氣灶）andafridge.Mrs.Jonesgotupandwalkedthere.Shedidnotwatchtheboytoseeifhewasgoingtorunnow，nordidshewatchherhandbag，whichsheleftbehindheronthesofa.Buttheboywascarefultositonthefarsideoftheroom，awayfromthebag，wherehethoughtshecouldeasilyseehimoutofthecornerofhereyeifshewantedto.Hedidnottrustthewomantotrusthim.Andhedidnottrustthewomannottotrusthim.Andhedidn'twantanyonetodoubthimnow."Doyouneedsomebodytogotothestore，"askedtheboy，maybetogetsomemilkorsomething？""Don'tbelieveIdo，"saidthewoman，"unlessyoujustwantsweetmilkyourself.I'mgoingtomakechocolatemilk.""Thatwillbefine，"saidtheboy.Mrs.Jonesheatedsomecookedfoodshehadinthefridgeandsetthetable.Shedidn'tasktheboyanythingaboutwherehelived，orhisparents，oranythingelsethatwouldembarrasshim.Instead，astheyate，shetoldhimaboutherjobinahotelbeautyshopthatstayedopenlate，whattheworkwaslike，andhowallkindsofwomencameinandout.Thenshecuthimhalfofhercake."Eatsomemore，son"shesaid.Whentheyfinishedeating，Mrs.Jonesgotupandsaid，"Now，here，takethistendollarsandbuyyourselfsomebluesuedeshoes.And，nexttime，donotmakethemistakeofstealingmybagnornobodyelse's﹣﹣becauseshoesgotinthiswaywillburnyourfeet.I'vegottogetmyrestnow.But，son，Ihopeyouwillbehaveyourselffromnowon."Thewomanledthewaydownthehalltothefrontdoorandopenedit."Goodnight!Behaveyourself，boy!"shesaid，lookingintothestreetashewentdownthesteps.Theboywantedtosaysomethingotherthan"Thankyou，ma'am"toMrs.Jones，butalthoughhismouthmoved，hecouldn'tevensaythat，asheturnedatthefrontofthestepsandlookedupatthelargewomaninthedoor.ThenMrs.Jonesshutthedoor.Andtheboyneversawheragain.（1）Whatcanyoulearnfromthefirstparagraph？DA．Mrs.Joneswalkedawaytoseeiftheboywasgoingtorun.B．Actually，Mrs.Jonestrustedtheboy.C．Mrs.Joneshidherhandbagbehindheronthesofa.D．Mrs.Jonesleftherhandbagonthesofaonpurposetotesttheboy.（2）Whywastheboycarefultositonthefarsideoftheroom，awayfromthebag？AA．Becausehedidn'twantanyonetodoubthim.B．BecauseMrs.Jonesaskedhimto.C．SothatMrs.Jonescouldn'tseehimoutofthecornerofhereyeD．Becausehewastooafraid.（3）Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothefifthparagraph？BA．Mrs.Jonesaskedtheboytoomanyquestions.B．Mrs.Jonestriednottomaketheboyfeeluncomfortable.C．Theboyateallhercake.D．Mrs.Jonescomplainedaboutherjob.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"burnyourfeet"meaninthepassage？CA．Hurthisfeet.B．Benotsuitableforhisfeet.C．Causetrouble.D．Becaughtbyothers.（5）Whatwordcanbeusedtodescribethewoman？DA．Strict.B．Curious.C．Thankful.D．Warm﹣hearted.【解答】（1）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段Shedidnotwatchtheboytoseeifhewasgoingtorunnow，nordidshewatchherhandbag，whichsheleftbehindheronthesofa.（她沒有觀察著男孩看他現(xiàn)在是否要跑，也沒有看著她放在沙發(fā)上的手提包。）可知，瓊斯太太故意把手提包放在沙發(fā)上，想測試一下這個男孩。故選D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Buttheboywascarefultositonthefarsideoftheroom，awayfromthebag，wherehethoughtshecouldeasilyseehimoutofthecornerofhereyeifshewantedto.Hedidnottrustthewomantotrusthim.Andhedidnottrustthewomannottotrusthim.Andhedidn'twantanyonetodoubthimnow.（但男孩很小心地坐在房間的另一邊，遠離手袋，他認為如果她愿意，她可以很容易地用眼角看到他。他不相信女人會信任他。他也不相信女人不會信任他?，F(xiàn)在他不想讓任何人懷疑他。）可知，男孩小心翼翼地坐在房間的另一邊，遠離手袋，因為他不想讓任何人懷疑他。故選A。（3）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第五段Mrs.Jonesheatedsomecookedfoodshehadinthefridgeandsetthetable.Shedidn'tasktheboyanythingaboutwherehelived，orhisparents，oranythingelsethatwouldembarrasshim.（瓊斯太太加熱了冰箱里的一些熟食，擺好了桌子。她沒有問這個男孩住在哪里，沒有問他的父母，也沒有問任何其他會讓他尷尬的事情。）可知，瓊斯太太盡量不讓男孩感到不舒服。表述正確。故選B。（4）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第六段And，nexttime，donotmakethemistakeofstealingmybagnornobodyelse's﹣﹣becauseshoesgotinthiswaywillburnyourfeet.（而且，下次，不要犯偷我的包或別人的包的錯誤——因為鞋子擋住了你的去路，會燙傷你的腳。）可知，burnyourfeet