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小學(xué)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Myfamily__________(1)aholidaylastmonth.We__________(2)tothemountainsforhiking.Theweather__________(3)cold,butwe__________(4)warmclothes.We__________(5)acampfireatnightand__________(6)marshmallows.It__________(7)alotoffun,andwe__________(8)togobacknextyear.2.Whichoneisaseason?A.WinterB.ChairC.DogD.Car3.Iloveanimals!Myfavoriteanimalisthe__.Ithasbigearsandalongtrunk.Itisvery__andlivesinAfrica.Elephantsliketoeat__anddrinkwaterfromthe__.Sometimes,Ivisitthezootoseethem.Ithinktheyarevery__animals.4.I_______aredpencil.5.We_______(be)happytoseeyou.6.She_______(eat)breakfastat7:00everymorning.7.Whichisthesmallestnumber?A.5B.0C.1D.38.He_______(not,play)videogamesafterschool.9.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.PlateB.BroomC.KnifeD.Fork10.We________(study)Englisheveryday.11.It__________(snow)outsiderightnow,andtheground__________(be)coveredinwhite.I__________(wear)mywarmcoatandbootsbecauseit__________(be)cold.Mysister__________(build)asnowmanintheyard,andI__________(join)herlater.We__________(have)funplayinginthesnow.I__________(never)seesomuchsnowbefore!12.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.SpoonB.PenC.KnifeD.Plate13.We_______(play)tennisonweekends.14.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)toabeachresort.We__________(2)abeautifulhousebytheocean.Everymorning,we__________(3)thebeach,andI__________(4)toswiminthewater.Mybrother__________(5)toplaybeachvolleyball,andmyparents__________(6)relaxundertheumbrella.We__________(7)abarbecueintheeveningand__________(8)grilledfishandvegetables.It__________(9)agreatvacation.15.We________(watch)TVwhenmyfriendcalled.16.Yesterday,we__________(1)tothezoo.We__________(2)manyanimalsthere,likelions,elephants,andmonkeys.I__________(3)themonkeysbecausethey__________(4)veryfunny.17.We__________(1)afamilytriplastholiday.We__________(2)toabeautifulmountain.Myfather__________(3)pictures,andI__________(4)toclimbthehills.18.Davidandhisfriendsareplayinginthepark.Theyareplayingagameof__________(tag).Davidisthe__________(tagger),andherunsafterhisfriendstotryand__________(tag)them.Whensomeonegetstagged,theymuststopandbecomethenew__________(tagger).Theyhavealotof__________(fun).19.Whichoftheseanimalsisapet?A.CowB.DogC.ElephantD.Lion20.I__________(1)anewgameyesterday.It__________(2)veryfun,andI__________(3)toplayitagain.Mysister__________(4)toplaytoo,butshe__________(5)tofinishherhomeworkfirst.21.Whatistheoppositeof"full"?A.EmptyB.SmallC.TallD.Big22.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.SundayC.SummerD.Christmas23.Whichoftheseisatransportationvehicle?A.DogB.TrainC.ChairD.Tree24.He_______(is/are/am)readingabooknow.25.Whichoneisananimal?A.CatB.PenC.CupD.Fork26.We_______(not)playsocceronweekends.27.Whichoneisabodypart?A.EyeB.PlateC.KnifeD.Fork28.Whatisthemainingredientofasandwich?A.BreadB.RiceC.PastaD.Soup29.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.RainB.SpoonC.PhoneD.Shoe30.Whatcoloristheskyonasunnyday?A.RedB.BlueC.GreenD.Yellow31.Whichoneisafamousmountain?A.MountEverestB.EiffelTowerC.StatueofLibertyD.GreatWallofChina32.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.BrightD.Wet33.Whichistheoppositeof"big"?A.LargeB.SmallC.HugeD.Tall34.MyfamilyandI__________(go)tothebeachlastsummer.We__________(swim)intheoceanand__________(build)sandcastlesontheshore.Mylittlesister__________(make)abigsandcastlewithamoataroundit.We__________(have)apicniconthebeachand__________(watch)thesunset.It__________(be)awonderfulvacation.35.I_______(notlike)thismovie.36.Lastnight,I__________(watch)amoviewithmyfamily.It__________(be)acomedy,andwe__________(laugh)alot.Afterthemovie,we__________(have)somepopcornand__________(talk)aboutourfavoritescenes.37.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.StrongC.WeakD.Tall38.Whichoftheseisusedtoeat?A.SpoonB.ChairC.TableD.Plate39.I__________(play)thepianoeveryevening.Mysister__________(play)theguitar.We__________(practice)togetherforonehoureveryday.Lastweek,we__________(perform)ataschoolconcert.It__________(be)agreatexperience.40.I_______tothelibraryafterschool.41.I_______(was/were/is)atthezoolastsummer.42.Jackisreadingabookabout__________.Helovesthestorybecauseitisvery__________.Jackfeelsexcitedbecausehecan’twaittofindoutwhathappensnext.Afterreading,Jacktellshissisteraboutthe__________inthestory.43.I_______(not)likeicecream.44.I__________(wake)upat7:00everymorning.Then,I__________(brush)myteethand__________(have)breakfast.I__________(usually)eattoastanddrinkorangejuice.Afterbreakfast,I__________(go)toschoolwithmyfriends.We__________(walk)together,andwe__________(arrive)atschoolat8:00.45.She_______(sing)abeautifulsong.46.Whatdoweusetowriteonapaper?A.SpoonB.PenC.ShoeD.Book47.Whichoftheseisusedtocleanthefloor?A.MopB.KnifeC.PlateD.Spoon48.They_______(eat)lunchat12:30PM.49.I____likeicecream.A.dontB.didntC.amnotD.isnt50.Everyafternoon,I______(do)myhomework.Yesterday,I______(finish)allmyhomeworkearly,soI______(go)outsidetoplay.I______(have)alotoffunwithmyfriends.We______(play)soccerforanhour.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:had,went,was,wore,made,roasted,was,plan

解釋:通過(guò)描述一次家庭旅行,幫助學(xué)生練習(xí)過(guò)去時(shí)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的搭配。第2題

答案:A

解釋:Winterisoneofthefourseasons,whiletheothersarenot.第3題

答案:elephant,gentle,grass,river,interesting

解釋:這道題幫助學(xué)生了解動(dòng)物及其特征,學(xué)習(xí)與自然環(huán)境和動(dòng)物相關(guān)的詞匯。第4題

答案:have

解釋:“I”后面用“have”表示“我有一支紅色的鉛筆”。第5題

答案:are

解釋:"We"后加"are"表示現(xiàn)在的情感狀態(tài)。第6題

答案:eats

解釋:“She”是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞加“s”。第7題

答案:C

解釋:在這些選項(xiàng)中,1是最小的數(shù)字。第8題

答案:doesn’tplay

解釋:否定句中,“He”后面使用“doesn’tplay”。第9題

答案:B

解釋:Abroomisusedtosweepandcleanthefloor.第10題

答案:study

解釋:動(dòng)詞“study”在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中沒(méi)有s,因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是“we”。第11題

答案:issnowing/is/amwearing/is/isbuilding/willjoin/arehaving/haveneverseen

解釋:此題考察了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí),描述了當(dāng)前的雪景和活動(dòng)。第12題

答案:B

解釋:Apenisthecorrecttooltowriteonpaper.第13題

答案:play

解釋:"We"是復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用原形。第14題

答案:went,rented,walked,loved,preferred,relaxed,had,ate,was

解釋:句子描述暑假的一次旅行,動(dòng)詞使用的是過(guò)去時(shí)。第15題

答案:werewatching

解釋:過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),描述過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第16題

答案:went,saw,liked,were

解釋:描述了過(guò)去的事件,使用了過(guò)去時(shí)。第17題

答案:went,traveled,took,wanted

解釋:描述了家庭旅行,動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去時(shí)。第18題

答案:tag,tagger,tag,tagger,fun

解釋:Davidandhisfriendsareplayingtag,wherethetaggertriestotagothers,andthegamecontinueswithlotsoffun.第19題

答案:B

解釋:Dogsarecommonlykeptaspets.第20題

答案:bought,is,want,wants,needs

解釋:本題描述了新游戲的情況,動(dòng)詞使用了過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第21題

答案:A

解釋:"Empty"istheoppositeof"full."第22題

答案:B

解釋:Sundayisadayoftheweek,whiletheothersarenot.第23題

答案:B

解釋:"Train"(火車)是交通工具,而狗、椅子和樹(shù)不是。第24題

答案:is

解釋:"He"是第三人稱單數(shù),表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用"is"。第25題

答案:A

解釋:Acatisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第26題

答案:don’t

解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句,表示“我們”周末不踢足球。第27題

答案:A

解釋:Eyeisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第28題

答案:A

解釋:三明治的主要成分是面包,其他選項(xiàng)并不常用于三明治。第29題

答案:A

解釋:Rainisatypeofweather,whiletheothersarenot.第30題

答案:B

解釋:在晴天時(shí),天空通常是藍(lán)色的。第31題

答案:A

解釋:MountEverestisthehighestmountainintheworld.第32題

答案:B

解釋:“Hot”的反義詞是冷。第33題

答案:B

解釋:"Small"istheoppositeof"big."第34題

答案:went/swam/built/made/had/watched/was

解釋:這

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