話題17 家鄉(xiāng)之美（詞匯+句型+素材積累+操練）-備戰(zhàn)2022年中考英語(yǔ)作文話題大全

你主題十七家鄉(xiāng)之美（WondrousHometown)于一名中學(xué)生來(lái)講，從小就應(yīng)該具有愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng)、愛(ài)國(guó)家的情懷。在這一主題中，學(xué)生們可以通過(guò)今昔對(duì)比，抒發(fā)對(duì)故鄉(xiāng)、對(duì)祖國(guó)的美好情懷，從而樹立起長(zhǎng)大后報(bào)效祖國(guó)的堅(jiān)定信念。這樣既訓(xùn)練了學(xué)生的寫作能力，又具有培養(yǎng)學(xué)生愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng)、愛(ài)國(guó)家的教育意義。一.主題詞匯個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)：birthplace,bebroughtup,beeducatedin家鄉(xiāng)面貌：takeonanewlook,changealot,modernbuildings,developrapidly,moreandmore,betterandbetter風(fēng)土人情：beautifulviews,naturalresources,localcustoms,speciallocalproducts個(gè)人感受：beproudof,berootedin二.有用句型1.Greatchangeshavetakenplacehere.2.NomatterwhereIam,I'mforeverrootedhere.3.Withthehelpofthegovernment,myhometownwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.4.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcouldhardlybelievemyeyes.Ihopeit'llchangeforthebetterforever.5.Inthepast,Shanghaiwasasmallplaceforfishermentomaketheirlivings.6.Thatmeansanewageiscoming.7.ChongmingIslandismyhometown.ItisthethirdlargestislandinChina.8.Besidesit,abridgewasbuiltin2010.PeoplecantraveltoChongmingIslandbycarinsteadofbyferry.9.Tomyjoy,moreandmorepeoplehavemovedintothenewflats.10.Ihopemyhometownwillbemoreandmorebeautifulinthefuture.11.Fromthephotos,Ifoundthatgreatchangeshavetakenplacethere.Thestreetshavebecomewider;buildingsarehigher.Besides,thepeopletherearedressedinmodernclothes.Andmanymodernbuildingsarebeingbuilt.三.模擬試題請(qǐng)以“Changesinmyhometown”為題寫一篇短文。Questionsforreference:1.Whatchangeshavetakenplaceinyourhometown?2.Whatdoyouthinkofthesechanges?要點(diǎn)分析1.要寫出家鄉(xiāng)的今昔變化，可用對(duì)比手法。2.家鄉(xiāng)的變化中有人和物的變化。3.發(fā)生這些的原因，可以從兩個(gè)角度來(lái)寫：政府的措施和人民的力量。寫作素材I.有關(guān)上海的地理位置及景點(diǎn)介紹的1.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.2.InShanghaitherearemanyscenicspotssuchas....3.Itsspecialcharmattractsalotoftouristsallovertheworldeveryyear.4.YoucanseeplentyoflandmarkswhicharefamiliartotheforeignersinShanghai,suchas...5.Shanghaiisamodernandinternationalcitywhichisfamousforitsbeautifulviewsandbuildingsofdifferentstyles.6.ItisfullofChinesetraditionalculture.7.It'sfamousforitsshoppingcentersandnightviews.8.People'sSquareisknownasthecentreofShanghai.9.Ofallthelandmarks,theOrientalPearlTVTowerisoneofthemostattractivedestinations.10.Nomatterwhereyougo,youwillbecaughtbytheviews.11.ThatiswhymanytouristscometoShanghaiforavisiteveryyear.12.Therefore,it'snotsurprisingthatmanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyear.II.有關(guān)上海變化的1.Shanghaiisplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartintheworld.2.Moreandmorehigh-riseswillbebuiltsoon.3.Thenarrowstreetshavebeenwidenedsothatthebusytraffichasgotsmooth.4.Alargenumberofoldhouseshavebeenpulleddown.Instead,moreandmorenewhigh-riseshavebeenbuilt.Theylookhighandmagnificent.5.Manytreeshavebeenplantedonbothsidesoftheroad.Theymakeourcitymorebeautifulandcleanerthanitusedtobe.6.Publictransporthasimprovedwiththebuildingoftheundergrounds,lightrailsandseveralelevatedhighways.7.Shoppingmallsandsupermarketshavemadeshoppingmoreconvenient.8.Inrecentyears,Shanghaihasdevelopedalotandgreatchangeshavetakenplace.9.PeoplewholiveinShanghaialsohavechangedalot.Theybecomemoreandmorepolite.Theirsmileswelcomethepeopleallovertheworld.HowgreatlyShanghaihaschanged!10.WhenIfirstsawShanghaiFinancialCenter,itgavemeabigsurpriseforitsbeautyandheight.III.有關(guān)希望和祝愿的1.Nodoubt,Shanghaiwillbemorebeautifulthanbefore.2.WelcometoChina!WelcometoShanghai!3.IthinknoonewillmissthechancetovisitthebeautifulcityofShanghai.例文Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.WhenIwasayoungchild,therewerefewhigh-risesinShanghai.Andonlyafewpeoplewentshoppinginhugeshops.Nowadays,Shanghaihasdevelopedalot.Alargenumberofoldhouseshavebeenpulleddown.Instead,moreandmorenewhigh-riseshavebeenbuilt.Theylookhighandmagnificent.Besides,manyflowersandtreeshavebeenplantedonbothsidesoftheroads.Theymakeourcitymorebeautifulandcleanerthanitusedtobe.Furthermore,publictransporthasimprovedwiththebuildingoftheundergrounds,lightrailsandseveralelevatedhighways.ManyforeignersvisittheinterestingplacesinShanghai,suchasYuGardenandtheBundeveryyear.Allinall,Shanghaihaschangedalot.Itwillplayamoreandmoreimportantroleintheworld.WhynotvisitShanghainow?四.寫作操練1.你的澳大利亞筆友Tom最近想來(lái)上海游玩，請(qǐng)你對(duì)他介紹一下上海這座城市，以“WelcometoShanghai”為題寫一篇短文。WelcometoShanghaiNowadays,Shanghaiisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleintheworld.There'remanychangestakingplacehere.Thenarrowstreetshavebeenwidenedsothatthebusytrafficisimproved.Alargenumberofoldhouseshavebeenpulleddown.Instead,moreandmorenewhigh-riseshavebeenbuilt.Withitsbeautifulgardensandculturalplacessuchasmuseumsandtemples,Shanghaiattractsthousandsofvisitorsbothhomeandabroadeveryyear.Besides,ShanghaiisthebiggesteconomicandfinancialcenterinChina.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,Shanghainowbecomesoneofthelargesteconomicandfinancialhubsintheworld.Thepublictransportisveryadvancedhere.PeoplecantravelbyallmeansoftransportinShanghai.IthinkShanghaiwillbeevenmorebeautifulandpowerfulthanbeforebecauseofitsgreatchanges.WelcometoShanghai.請(qǐng)以“Myhometown”為題寫一篇短文。MyhometownMyhometownisaverybeautifulvillageinthecountryside.Theenvironmentthereisexcellent.Therearesmallrivers,beautifultreesandflowers.Peoplehereareallkind-hearted.Ifyouareastranger,youwillfeelverycomfortable,justlikestayingathome.People'smainactivitiesareplantingcropsandgrowingvegetables.Theycanalsoenjoymanysortsofleisureactivities,suchasfishing,swimmingandsoon.Thankstothegovernment,nowmyhometownhasdevelopedrapidly.Allthepeopleareworkinghardtomakeourvillagemorebeautiful.Ihopemyhometowncanbecomebetterandbetterinthenearfuture.請(qǐng)以“Mysecondhometown”為題寫一篇短文。MysecondhometownMysecondhometownisHarbin.ItisthecapitalofHeilongjiangProvince.ThisiswhereIgrowup.WhenIwassevenyearsold,Iwenttothiscitywithmyparents.Ihavelivedherefornearlynineyears,soIlovethiscityverymuch.ItisnotsurprisingthatHarbinhasbeautifulscenerynotonlyinsummerbutalsoinwinter.Insummer,IusuallyvisitSunIslandwithmyparents.Sometimeswecanfindlovelysquirrelswhentheyarejumpingonthegrass.Inwinter,wechildrenoftenplayonafrozenrivercalledtheSonghuaRiver,andappreciatetheniceview.Myfavouriteactivityontheiceiscalled“BingGa”。Itissoexcitingandmakesmecrazy.Besides,themagnificentbuildingsaresimilartothoseinRussia.Ilovemysecondhometownwhichisacharmingcity.Ifyouhaveachance,welcometovisitmysecondhometown-Harbin.4.請(qǐng)以“Ahappymemoryinmymind”為題寫一篇短文。AhappymemoryinmymindLastholiday,myclassmatesandIvisitedSheshan.InShanghai,itistheonlynaturalwoodedmountainscenicspot.ItislocatedsouthwestofShanghai.Inthemorning,wewenttoaman-madebeachandhadajoyfulpicnic.Thenaturalsceneryisbeautiful.Intheafternoon,wevisitedSheshenStateResort.Wehadaropeclimbingrace.Windkissedourfaceswhenwewerefinallyonthetopoftherope.Itwasexcitingbecausewehadgreatfunandgotclosertothenature.Itisahappymemoryinmymind.請(qǐng)以“Ilovethisbeautifulplace.”為題寫一篇短文。Ilovethisbeautifulplace.Lastwintervacation,wewentonatraveltoabeautifulplace-Jiayuguan.JiayuguanPassisthefirstpassatthewestendoftheGreatWallinChinaandwasbuiltduringtheMingDynasty.Itislocated6kilometerssouthwestofJiayuguanCitywhichisinGansuProvince.Whenwegotthere,Ifoundamazinglythatthereisatoweroneachgate.Onthetoweratthewestgate,theChineseinscriptionof“JiayuguanPass”iswrittenonatablet.IamproudofbeingaChinesewhenwalkingthroughthepass.I'mmarveledathowancientpeoplecouldsucceedinbuildingthismagnificentbuilding.Nodoubtitisknownas“TheFirstPassundertheHeaven".Ilovethisbeautifulplace.6.請(qǐng)以“Abeautifulcity-Hangzhou”為題寫一篇短文。Abeautifulcity--HangzhouHangzhouisatouristcitywellknownhomeandabroad.LyingonthewestedgeofHangzhou,WestLakeisthesymbolofthecityaswellasoneofthemostbeautifulsightsinChina.Besides,LingyinTempleislocatedatthefootoftheLingyinHillnorthwestofthecity.Therearesome300BuddhiststonecarvingsdatingbacktotheFiveDynasties,theSongDynastyandtheYuanDynasty.Manypeoplewenttheretohaveagoodwish.ThemostattractivethinginHangzhoutothetouristsisthelocalfood,suchasLongjinshrimp,DongpoMeatandsoon.IfyouvisitHangzhou,pleasevisittheseinterestingplacesandhaveanicemeal.Hopeyouhaveahappytime.7.假如你在假期里去做一名志愿者，當(dāng)一天的導(dǎo)游，向游客介紹云南的情況，寫一篇應(yīng)用文，內(nèi)容包括介紹當(dāng)?shù)氐拿麆俟袍E和景點(diǎn)。LadiesandgentlemenWelcometoYunnanProvince.ThefirstcityIrecommendyoutovisitisKunmingwhichisthecapitalofYunnanProvince.Theweatherthereislikespringalltheyearround.ItisinsouthwesternChinaandhasapopulationof5,740,000,including3,055,000intheurbanarea.TherearemanyfamousandinterestingplacesinYunnanProvince,suchastheLiRiver,StoneForest,DaliOldTownandsoon.Toexperienceadventure,Irecommendyouclimb“JadeDragonSnowMountain”。Ifyouclimbontothetopofthemountain,youwillseethewholeworldbecomewhite.Inshort,IhopeyoucanenjoyyourselvesinYunnanProvince.Thankyou.8.假如你是一名北京的當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游，請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹北京的文章，讓大家對(duì)首都北京的了解更深。以“Ourcapital-Beijing”為題寫一篇短文。Ourcapital-BeijingBeijingisourcapital,whichisanancientcitywithalonghistory.Asaguide,I'dliketointroducethiscitytoyou.WindingforseveralkilometersinBeijingarea,theGreatWallistheonlyman-madestructurethatcouldbeseeninspace.TheSummerPalaceisaclassiccompositionofancientroyalgardens,andtheForbiddenCityisthelargestroyalpalaceintheworld,whichisthelargestandmostmagnificentancientbuildingcomplexinChina.Tiantaniswheretheemperorusedtofete(祭祀）theirancestors,andalsothesoulofChineseancientconstructions.Thefoursitesabovehavebeenconfirmedasworldculturalheritages.However,thebestrepresentativesofBeijingarethevanishingHutongsandsquarecourtyards.Tian'anmenSquarebeingstillbrillianttodaywithcloverleafjunctionsandskyscrapersaroundeverywhere,theoldtimesceneandmodernculturearecombinedtopresentabrandnewlookofBeijing.ThisisBeijing!WelcometoBeijing,everyone!如果你去南京游玩，一定不能錯(cuò)過(guò)中山陵這一著名景點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)以AvisittoSunYat-senMausoleum”為題，寫一篇短文，重點(diǎn)介紹一下你對(duì)孫中山先生的了解。AvisittoSunYat-senMausoleumLastmonth,IwenttovisitSunYat-senMausoleum.Ispenttwohoursthereandclimbedthousandsofsteps.WhenIclimbedontothetop,IwassoexcitedandknewsomethingaboutSunYat-senwhowasthefirstpresidentoftheRepublicofChina.SunYat-senwasbornin1866inGuangdongProvince.Attheageof13,hewenttostudyinHawaii.Afterfiveyears,hereturnedtoChinaandlaterattendedtheCollegeofMedicineforChineseinHongKong.Whenhewasinhisthirties,heandHuangXingsetupTongmenghuiinTokyo.In1911,heledtheXinhaiRevolutionwhichbroughtdowntheQinggovernment.OnMarch12nd,1925,SunYat-senpassedawayinBeijing.Mydearfriends,Nanjinghasmanyhistoricalplacesofinterest.Ithadbeencapitalforsixdynasties,