外研版八年級英語上冊單元重難點易錯題精練Module 8 模塊話題完形填空練習(xí)（含答案）

Module8Accidents模塊話題完形填空練習(xí)（23·24上·揭陽·期中）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Telephonesareeasyforustokeepintouchwitheachother.Butsometimesitis1.Mrs.Luismyneighbor.Shelikestalkingonthephone.Onedayshewascookinginthe2whenthetelephonerang.Shehurriedtoansweritwithoutturningthegas(煤氣)off.Itwasoneofherold3.Theydidn’tmeeteachotherforalongtime.Bothofthemwere4andtheyhadtoomanythingstosay.Theytalkedandtalked,andMrs.Lu5thepan(鍋).Aftersometime,Mrs.Lusmeltsomethingbad,andshesawmuchsmokecomingoutofthekitchen.Shewasafraidofit.She6thetelephone,andrushedintothekitchen.Shefoundthepanwasonfire.Shecoveredthepantoputdownthefireas7aspossible.8,shediditintime.Fromthenon,sherememberstoturnoffthegasbeforeshe9.Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.Itisveryimportantforusto10safely.1．A．hard B．bad C．slow D．expensive2．A．livingroom B．bathroom C．kitchen D．bedroom3．A．talents B．dreams C．ideas D．friends4．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．excited C．hungry D．sad5．A．broke B．washed C．bought D．forgot6．A．threwaway B．putaway C．gaveaway D．keptaway7．A．heavily B．quietly C．happily D．quickly8．A．Suddenly B．Carefully C．Luckily D．Sadly9．A．cooks B．smiles C．leaves D．thinks10．A．learn B．talk C．live D．a(chǎn)nswer（23·24上·天津·期末）Earlyonemorning,anoldwomanwascarryingabigbasketofcabbages(卷心菜)tothemarket.Shehopedto11themtothepeoplefromtown.Themountainroadwasnarrow(狹窄的)andtheoldwomanwaswalking12,becauseshedidnotwanttohave13andlosehercabbages.Suddenlyshe14aloudbellandabikecameroundthecorner.Itpassedherandwentveryfast15thehill.Theoldwomanhadtojumpuptoonesideofthe16soquicklythatthebasketofcabbagesnearlyfellintothevalley(山谷).Shelookedup,andsawthatayoungboywasonthebicycle.Hewas17onwithoutevenlookingroundtosee18theoldwomanwasallright.Theoldwomanbegantoshout,“Comeback,youngman!Youdroppedsomething!”Whenheheardthis,theboystoppedthebikesosuddenlythathenearlyfell19hisbike.Thenheturnedandbeganto20thebikebackuptothehill.“Whatisit?”heasked,“WhatdidIdrop?”“Littleboy,”theoldwomananswered,“youdroppedyourmanners(禮節(jié)，禮貌).”11．A．send B．sell C．give D．take12．A．carefully B．clearly C．politely D．hardly13．A．a(chǎn)match B．a(chǎn)rest C．a(chǎn)naccident D．a(chǎn)talk14．A．hit B．made C．found D．heard15．A．over B．up C．to D．down16．A．road B．street C．town D．hill17．A．driving B．riding C．running D．walking18．A．how B．why C．if D．when19．A．down B．over C．behind D．off20．A．hide B．catch C．push D．give（21·22上·佛山·階段練習(xí)）InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Stampedes（踩踏）,earthquakesandfiresarethemain21.Studentsneedtolearnabouthowtokeepthemselves22atschool.Stampedesoftenhappenincrowdedplaces.Whenthepeoplebegintopushyou,youshouldstandthereandholdsomething.Ifyou23inthesecrowdedplaces,youshouldprotectyourheadwithyourhands.Earthquakesalwayshappen24.Ifyouareindoors（在室內(nèi)）,youcan25underatableorachair,becauseitwillprotectyoufrombeinghurtbythefallingthings.Ifyouareoutdoors,youshouldfindanopenplaceandstayawayfrombuildingsandtrees.26there’safire,leavetheclassroomassoonaspossible.Whileleavingtheclassroom,you’dbetterputsomethingwetoveryourmouthand27.Inthisway,youwon’ttakein（吸入）thesmoke.Infact,manypeople28inafirejustbecauseofthesmoke.ThesmokeisfullofCO2（二氧化碳）andthatmakesitdifficultforpeopletobreathe（呼吸）.Soyoushouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloorandtryto29quickly.Thenyouwillbesafeandyoucanbreathethe30air.21．A．reasons B．a(chǎn)ccidents C．things D．subjects22．A．strong B．happy C．healthy D．safe23．A．turndown B．falldown C．getup D．pickup24．A．carefully B．quietly C．suddenly D．slowly25．A．sleep B．hide C．listen D．play26．A．When B．And C．Because D．But27．A．head B．ears C．eyes D．nose28．A．shout B．cry C．live D．die29．A．goout B．takeout C．flyout D．findout30．A．dirty B．free C．fresh D．tasty（21·22上·全國·單元測試）MrEvanslivesinacity.Hewasamath31threeyearsago.Hetaughtwellandhisstudents32him.Sohedecidedtoworkinthemiddleschoolallhislife.Butaterribleaccident33hisfortune(命運).Onespringhetookhisclassto34theMingTombs.Thechildrensawalotof35thingsandhadagoodtimethere.Butontheirwaytoschool,their36washitbyatruckbecausethedriverwasdrunk.Fivestudents37andmorethanhalfofthechildrenwere38intheaccident.Hedidn’tknowhowithappenedandwasvery39it.Andafterhecameoutofhospital,helefttheschoolandbecamea40.Hetriedhisbesttostopthedriversfrombreakingthetrafficrules.Heworkedhardandwasstrictwiththedrivers.Sotheywereafraidofhim.31．A．worker B．teacher C．doctor D．farmer32．A．liked B．wanted C．helped D．a(chǎn)nswered33．A．beat B．won C．lost D．changed34．A．build B．break C．visit D．find35．A．terrible B．dangerous C．safe D．interesting36．A．bus B．train C．car D．bike37．A．left B．lived C．died D．waited38．A．a(chǎn)ffected B．hurt C．touched D．stopped39．A．sadabout B．a(chǎn)fraidof C．interestedin D．worriedabout40．A．solider B．policeman C．bookseller D．cleaner（21·22下·東莞·期中）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfiresarethemain41atschool.Studentsneedtolearnabouthowtokeepthemselves42atschool.Stampedesoftenhappenincrowdedplaces.Whenthepeoplebegintopushyou,youshouldstandthereandholdsomething.Ifyou43inthesecrowdedplaces,youshouldprotectyourheadwithyourhands.Earthquakesalwayshappen44.Ifyouareindoors(在室內(nèi)),youcan45underatableorachair,becauseitwillprotectyoufrombeinghurtbythefallingthings.Ifyouareoutdoors,youshouldfindanopenplaceandstayawayfrombuildingsandtrees.46there’safire,leavetheclassroomassoonaspossible.Whileleavingtheclassroom,you’dbetterputsomethingwetoveryourmouthand47.Inthisway,youwon’ttakeinthesmoke.Infact,manypeople48inafirejustbecauseofthesmoke.ThesmokeisfullofCO2,andthatmakesitdifficultforpeopletobreathe.Soyoushouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloorandtryto49quickly.Thenyouwillbesafeandyoucanbreathethe50air.41．A．a(chǎn)ccidents B．reasons C．things D．subjects42．A．strong B．healthy C．happy D．safe43．A．falldown B．turndown C．getup D．pickup44．A．carefully B．quietly C．suddenly D．slowly45．A．sleep B．hide C．listen D．play46．A．When B．And C．Because D．But47．A．head B．ears C．eyes D．nose48．A．shout B．cry C．live D．die49．A．takeout B．goout C．flyout D．giveout50．A．dirty B．free C．fresh D．tasty（21·22上·長壽·期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能正確填入相應(yīng)空格的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。Mr.GreenworksinanofficeinLosAngeles（洛杉磯）.LastSaturday,he51totheoffice52somework.Whenhegotontheelevator（電梯）,itstoppedbetweenthefloors.Mr.Greencouldnotget53oftheelevator.Hestartedtoshout,butnoone54him.ThenMr.GreenrememberedthatitwasaholidayinAmerica.Noonewas55tocometoworkuntilTuesday.Therewas56forhimtodo.Hehadtowait.Withnothingtoeatordrink,Mr.Greensleptformostoftime.Early57morning,hisworkmatescametoworkandfoundtheelevatorwasnotworking.Whentheelevatorwas58,Mr.Greencameout.Hewascold,weak,andtired.Hehadbeenintheelevator59aboutsixty-four60!NowMr.Greensays,“Iwon’tuseelevatorsunlesstheyhaveatelephoneinthem.”51．A．went B．go C．goes D．gone52．A．does B．do C．todo D．doing53．A．in B．up C．out D．to54．A．saw B．came C．heard D．listened55．A．go B．goes C．went D．going56．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything57．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday58．A．open B．closed C．opens D．close59．A．in B．for C．a(chǎn)t D．on60．A．minutes B．days C．hours D．weeks（21·22上·新鄉(xiāng)·期中）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

Igotagiftlastyear.The61washappiness.Oneafternoonlastsummer,myfriendandIwatcheda62gametogether.Thisfootballgamewasveryexciting.Thefanscheeredtheplayerson.Iwasvery63.ButIwasunlucky.Onmywayhome,acarranoverme64thedriverdrovetoofast.Ihurtmy65.Thedoctor66cutoff(割掉)mylegs.WhenIwokeup(醒來)inthehospitalaweeklater,Irealized(意識到)thatIhadtospendtherestofmylife67legs.68terribleIwasatthattime!Icouldn’tgoto69.Ialways70mylessons.Icriedeveryday.Myparentsandfriendsoftenencouraged(鼓勵)metofacelife.Myteachersandclassmatesoftencameto71me.Theybroughtmesomefoodanddrinks.Thesefoodsand72aremyfavorite.Theyalsohelpedmewithmylessons.Halfayearlater,I73realizedhowmuchmyparents,friends,teachersandclassmatesloveme.Therewasloveeverywhere(處處)intheworld.Their74wasthebestgiftforme.Itwashappiness.75theirhelp,Iwentbacktoschoollastweek.Icanstudywithmyclassmatesagain.Ihavenolegs,butIstillfeelhappy.61．A．man B．woman C．girl D．gift62．A．football B．basketball C．tennis D．baseball63．A．healthy B．famous C．excited D．popular64．A．but B．because C．a(chǎn)nd D．so65．A．hands B．legs C．a(chǎn)rms D．eyes66．A．hadto B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．couldn’t67．A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．without D．with68．A．What B．How C．Where D．Why69．A．shop B．restaurant C．gym D．school70．A．talkedabout B．worriedabout C．didmybest D．wasangrywith71．A．visit B．play C．win D．find72．A．clothes B．money C．drinks D．books73．A．certainly B．really C．early D．finally74．A．a(chǎn)dvice B．love C．worry D．message75．A．With B．On C．To D．From（21·22上·西安·期中）ItwasthelastdayofschoolandIplannedtotraveltomyfriend’shometown.Ididn’tseehimforyearsandthiswasagood76tomeethimagain.Iwasbusyatschoolsoitwasvery77whenIcamebackhome.Itwasalready10o’clockatnight.Timewasrunningout.Afterahurried(勿忙)mealIleft.78Ifoundataxiverysoon.Askingthedrivertodrivemefasttothestation,Irelaxedforawhile,imaginingwhatmyfriendlookedlikenow.IwassoonatthestationandIwassurethatIwouldbeableto79thetrain.Unluckily,Ifellonthewayandlostsometime.Tomy80,whenIreachedtheplatform(站臺),Isawthatthetrainjustleft!ItwasthelasttrainsoIhadto81home.Mymotherwasgladtoseemebackbecauseasshehadabadfeelingaboutmytrip.ButIwasunhappy.ItriedtorelaxandwenttobedbutIhada82sleep.ThenextmorningIwasverytired.WhenIwashavingbreakfastthe83arrived.Ireadoverthepagesandwasshocked(震驚)to84thatthetrainImissedhadanaccident.How85IwasthatImissedthetrain!76．A．work B．chance C．visit D．dream77．A．strange B．cold C．late D．quiet78．A．Possibly B．Suddenly C．Strangely D．Luckily79．A．stop B．see C．catch D．miss80．A．sadness B．hope C．worry D．joy81．A．call B．leave C．reach D．return82．A．deep B．bad C．great D．heavy83．A．newspaper B．ticket C．milk D．train84．A．find B．hear C．feel D．remember85．A．hopeful B．thankful C．careful D．painful參考答案：1．B2．C3．D4．B5．D6．A7．D8．C9．C10．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了陸夫人因打電話時間過長而差點導(dǎo)致火災(zāi)的事情。1．句意：但有時不太好。hard困難的；bad不好的；slow慢的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)上文“Telephonesareeasyforustokeepintouchwitheachother.”可知，電話便于彼此之間保持聯(lián)系。結(jié)合下文中的“...theyhadtoomanythingstosay.Theytalkedandtalked...Shefoundthepanwasonfire.”可知陸夫人因與老朋友在電話上聊得太久，而忘了廚房里還有東西在煮，導(dǎo)致鍋起火了。所以電話雖便于保持聯(lián)系，但電話有時也會導(dǎo)致不好的事情發(fā)生，空處應(yīng)是bad，符合語境。故選B。2．句意：一天，她正在廚房里做飯，這時電話響了。livingroom客廳；bathroom浴室；kitchen廚房；bedroom臥室。根據(jù)“Onedayshewascooking”可知，應(yīng)是在廚房里做飯。故選C。3．句意：是她的一位老朋友。talents才能；dreams夢想；ideas主意；friends朋友。根據(jù)“whenthetelephonerang”可知，應(yīng)是一位老朋友打電話來。故選D。4．句意：她們倆都很興奮，并且有很多話要說。angry生氣的；excited興奮的；hungry餓的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Theydidn’tmeeteachotherforalongtime.”和“theyhadtoomanythingstosay”可知，許久未見的老朋友打電話來，應(yīng)是很興奮，有很多話想要聊。故選B。5．句意：陸夫人忘了那個鍋。broke打碎；washed洗；bought買；forgot忘記。根據(jù)上文“Shehurriedtoansweritwithoutturningthegas(煤氣)off.”，“Theytalkedandtalked,”和下文“Shefoundthepanwasonfire.”可知，陸夫人著急去接電話，沒有關(guān)煤氣，接起電話后就一直在聊，以至于忘記了廚房里的鍋還在燒著火，最后鍋起火了。故選D。6．句意：她扔掉手機，沖進廚房。threwaway扔掉；putaway放好；gaveaway贈送，泄露；keptaway遠離。根據(jù)“Shewasafraidofit.She...thetelephone,andrushedintothekitchen.”可知，她看到廚房有很多煙冒出來，很害怕，所以應(yīng)是扔掉手機，沖進廚房。故選A。7．句意：她把鍋蓋上，以便盡快把火撲滅。heavily重地；quietly安靜地；happily開心地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)上文“Shefoundthepanwasonfire.”可知，鍋起火了，所以應(yīng)是要盡快把火撲滅。故選D。8．句意：幸運的是，她做得很及時。Suddenly突然地；Carefully認真地；Luckily幸運地；Sadly傷心地。根據(jù)“shediditintime.”可知，很幸運，她及時撲滅了火。故選C。9．句意：從那時起，她記住了在離開前要關(guān)掉煤氣。cooks烹飪；smiles微笑；leaves離開；thinks思考。根據(jù)“sherememberstoturnoffthegasbeforeshe...”可知，離開前要把煤氣關(guān)掉。故選C。10．句意：安全生活對我們來說是非常重要的。learn學(xué)習(xí)；talk談?wù)?；live活著，生存；answer回答。根據(jù)“Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.Itisveryimportantforusto...safely.”可知，任何地方都可能發(fā)生事故，安全生活非常重要。故選C。11．B12．A13．C14．D15．D16．A17．B18．C19．D20．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位老婦人在賣菜路上為躲避疾行的自行車，一籃子菜差點掉落到山谷，于是她叫回騎自行車的男孩，告訴他丟了禮貌的故事。11．句意：她希望把它們賣給鎮(zhèn)上的人。send發(fā)送；sell賣；give給；take拿走。根據(jù)“anoldwomanwascarryingabigbasketofcabbages(卷心菜)tothemarket.”可知，老婦人提著一大籃子卷心菜去市場，說明是想把它們賣給鎮(zhèn)上的人。故選B。12．句意：山路很窄，老婦人小心地走著。carefully小心地；clearly清楚地；politely禮貌地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Themountainroadwasnarrow(狹窄的)”可知，山路窄，老婦人應(yīng)是走得很小心。故選A。13．句意：因為她不想出意外，失去她的卷心菜。amatch一場比賽；arest休息；anaccident一場事故；atalk一次談話。根據(jù)“l(fā)osehercabbages”可知，是不想經(jīng)歷一場事故，失去她的卷心菜。故選C。14．句意：突然，她聽到一陣響鈴，一輛自行車從拐角處駛了過來。hit撞擊；made制作；found找到；heard聽到。根據(jù)“aloudbell”可知，是聽到響亮的鈴聲。故選D。15．句意：它從她身邊經(jīng)過，飛快地下山去了。over在……上方；up向上；to向，朝著；down向下。根據(jù)下文“thebikebackuptothehill”可知，自行車是朝山下駛?cè)?。故選D。16．句意：老婦人不得不迅速跳到路的一邊，以至于籃子里的卷心菜差點掉到山谷里。road馬路；street街道；town城鎮(zhèn)；hill小山。根據(jù)上文“Themountainroadwasnarrow(狹窄的)”可知，這個變故發(fā)生在山路上。故選A。17．句意：他騎著車繼續(xù)前進，甚至都沒有回頭看看老婦人是否安好。driving駕駛；riding騎著；running跑；walking步行。根據(jù)“bicycle”可知，是騎著自行車。故選B。18．句意：他騎著車繼續(xù)前進，甚至都沒有回頭看看老婦人是否安好。how如何；why為什么；if是否；when當……時候。根據(jù)“withoutevenlookingroundtosee...theoldwomanwasallright”可知，男孩都沒看老婦人是否沒事。故選C。19．句意：當他聽到這個，男孩突然停了下來，他幾乎從他的自行車上摔下來。down向下；over在……上方；behind在……后面；off掉落。根據(jù)“theboystoppedthebikesosuddenlythathenearlyfell...hisbike.”可上文可知，自行車的行駛速度很快，男孩突然停下，差點從車上摔了下來；falloff“從……摔下”。故選D。20．句意：然后他轉(zhuǎn)身開始把自行車推回山上。hide隱藏；catch抓??；push推；give給。根據(jù)“thebikebackuptothehill”可知，是推自行車上山。故選C。21．B22．D23．B24．C25．B26．A27．D28．D29．A30．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了安全教育的重要性，并介紹了三種事故的處理方式。21．句意：踩踏、地震和火災(zāi)是學(xué)校的主要事故。reasons原因；accidents事故；things事情；subjects科目。根據(jù)“Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfires”可知，這三個都屬于事故，故選B。22．句意：學(xué)生們需要學(xué)習(xí)如何在學(xué)校保證自己的安全。strong強的；happy開心的；healthy健康的；safe安全的。根據(jù)“safetyeducation”可知，要學(xué)著保證自己的安全，故選D。23．句意：如果你在這些擁擠的地方摔倒了，你應(yīng)該用手保護你的頭部。turndown拒絕；falldown摔倒；getup起床；pickup撿起。根據(jù)“youshouldprotectyourheadwithyourhands”可知，摔倒了要護住頭部，故選B。24．句意：地震總是突然發(fā)生。carefully認真地；quietly安靜地；suddenly突然；slowly慢慢地。根據(jù)“Earthquakesalwayshappen”可知，地震都是突然發(fā)生的，故選C。25．句意：如果你在室內(nèi)，你可以躲在桌子或椅子下面，因為它會保護你免受摔下來的東西的傷害。sleep睡覺；hide隱藏；listen聽；play玩。根據(jù)“underatableorachair,becauseitwillprotectyoufrombeinghurtbythefallingthings”可知，躲在桌子或椅子下面可以保護自己，故選B。26．句意：當發(fā)生火災(zāi)時，盡快離開教室。when當；and和；because因為；but但是。根據(jù)“there’safire,leavetheclassroomassoonaspossible”可知是當發(fā)生火災(zāi)時，故選A。27．句意：離開教室時，你最好用濕東西捂住嘴和鼻子。head頭；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子。根據(jù)“Inthisway,youwon’ttakein（吸入）thesmoke”可知，捂住嘴和鼻子，這樣才不會吸入煙，故選D。28．句意：事實上，許多人死于火災(zāi)僅僅是因為煙霧。shout大喊；cry哭；live居??；die死。根據(jù)“ThesmokeisfullofCO2（二氧化碳）andthatmakesitdifficultforpeopletobreathe”可知，因為吸入過多的二氧化碳而死亡，故選D。29．句意：所以你應(yīng)該讓自己靠近地板，試著快速出去。goout出去；takeout拿出；flyout飛出；findout查明。根據(jù)“youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloorandtryto…quickly”可知，發(fā)生火災(zāi)要盡快逃出去，故選A。30．句意：這樣你就安全了，還能呼吸到新鮮空氣。dirty臟的；free自由的；fresh新鮮的；tasty美味的。根據(jù)“Thenyouwillbesafeandyoucanbreathethe…air”可知，逃出去之后就安全了，可以呼吸到新鮮的空氣，故選C。31．B32．A33．D34．C35．D36．A37．C38．B39．A40．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講的是一位老師在帶學(xué)生參觀的途中，由于司機酒后駕駛出了事故，造成五位學(xué)生死亡。他決心離開學(xué)校當警察，查處違規(guī)司機。31．句意：三年前他是一名數(shù)學(xué)老師。worker工人；teacher老師；doctor醫(yī)生；farmer農(nóng)民。根據(jù)“Hetaughtwellandhisstudents…”可知，他之前是一位老師。故選B。32．句意：他教得很好，他的學(xué)生都喜歡他。liked喜歡；wanted想要；helped幫助；answered回答。根據(jù)“Hetaughtwellandhisstudents…”可知，他教課教得好，學(xué)生們喜歡他。故選A。33．句意：但一場可怕的事故改變了他的命運。beat打??；won贏得；lost丟失；changed改變。根據(jù)“Sohedecidedtoworkinthemiddleschoolallhislife.”及“Andafterhecameoutofhospital,helefttheschool”可知，事故之前他想一輩子都當一名老師，事故之后他離開了學(xué)校，所以事故改變了他的命運。故選D。34．句意：一年春天，他帶著他的班去參觀十三陵。build建造；break打破；visit參觀；find找到。根據(jù)“theMingTombs”可知，他帶學(xué)生參觀十三陵。故選C。35．句意：孩子們在那里看到了很多有趣的東西，玩得很開心。terrible糟糕的；dangerous危險的；safe安全的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“andhadagoodtimethere”可知，學(xué)生們看到有趣的東西，玩得開心。故選D。36．句意：但在去學(xué)校的路上，他們的公交車被一輛卡車撞了，因為司機喝醉了。bus公共汽車；train火車；car汽車；bike自行車。根據(jù)“hetookhisclassto…theMingTombs.”可知，一個班級的學(xué)生出行需要搭乘公共汽車。故選A。37．句意：事故造成5名學(xué)生死亡，超過一半的孩子受傷。left離開；lived居?。籨ied死亡；waited等待。根據(jù)“andmorethanhalfofthechildrenwere…intheaccident.”可知，此處介紹孩子們的傷亡情況，五名學(xué)生死亡。故選C。38．句意：事故造成5名學(xué)生死亡，超過一半的孩子受傷。affected影響；hurt受傷；touched觸摸；stopped停止。根據(jù)“andmorethanhalfofthechildrenwere…intheaccident.”可知，很多孩子在事故中受傷。故選B。39．句意：他不知道事情是怎么發(fā)生的，非常難過。besadabout對……感到悲傷；beafraidof害怕；beinterestedin對……感興趣；beworriedabout擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)“Fivestudents…andmorethanhalfofthechildrenwere…intheaccident.”可知，五名學(xué)生死亡，很多學(xué)生受傷，他為此感到難過。故選A。40．句意：出院后，他離開了學(xué)校，成為了一名警察。solider士兵；policeman警察；bookseller書商；cleaner清潔工。根據(jù)“Hetriedhisbesttostopthedriversfrombreakingthetrafficrules.Heworkedhardandwasstrictwiththedrivers.”可知，他離開學(xué)校后成為了一名警察，查處違規(guī)司機。故選B。41．A42．D43．A44．C45．B46．A47．D48．D49．B50．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了安全教育的重要性，并介紹了三種事故的處理方式。41．句意：踩踏、地震和火災(zāi)是學(xué)校的主要事故。accidents事故；reasons理由；things事情；subjects科目。根據(jù)“Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfires”可知，這三個都屬于事故，故選A。42．句意：學(xué)生們需要學(xué)習(xí)如何在學(xué)校保證自己的安全。strong強壯的；healthy健康的；happy開心的；safe安全的。根據(jù)“safetyeducation”可知，要學(xué)著保證自己的安全，故選D。43．句意：如果你在這些擁擠的地方摔倒了，你應(yīng)該用手保護你的頭部。falldown摔倒；turndown調(diào)??；getup起床；pickup拾起。根據(jù)“youshouldprotectyourheadwithyourhands”可知，摔倒了要護住頭部，故選A。44．句意：地震總是突然發(fā)生。carefully仔細地；quietly安靜地；suddenly突然；slowly慢慢地。根據(jù)“Earthquakesalwayshappen”可知，地震都是突然發(fā)生的，故選C。45．句意：如果你在室內(nèi)，你可以躲在桌子或椅子下面，因為它會保護你免受摔下來的東西的傷害。sleep睡覺；hide隱藏；listen聽；play玩。根據(jù)“underatableorachair,becauseitwillprotectyoufrombeinghurtbythefallingthings”可知，躲在桌子或椅子下面可以保護自己，故選B。46．句意：當發(fā)生火災(zāi)時，盡快離開教室。When當……時；And和；Because因為；But但是。根據(jù)“there’safire,leavetheclassroomassoonaspossible”可知，此空缺少時間狀語連詞，A選項符合，故選A。47．句意：離開教室時，你最好用濕東西捂住嘴和鼻子。head頭；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子。根據(jù)“Inthisway,youwon’ttakeinthesmoke”可知，捂住嘴和鼻子，這樣才不會吸入煙，故選D。48．句意：事實上，許多人死于火災(zāi)僅僅是因為煙霧。shout呼喊；cry哭；live居??；die死。根據(jù)“ThesmokeisfullofCO2,andthatmakesitdifficultforpeopletobreathe”可知，因為吸入過多的二氧化碳而死亡，故選D。49．句意：所以你應(yīng)該讓自己靠近地板，試著快速出去。takeout取出；goout出去；flyout飛出；giveout發(fā)出。根據(jù)“youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloorandtryto…quickly”可知，發(fā)生火災(zāi)要盡快逃出去，故選B。50．句意：這樣你就安全了，還能呼吸到新鮮空氣。dirty臟的；free免費的；fresh新鮮的；tasty美味的。根據(jù)“Thenyouwillbesafeandyoucanbreathethe…air”可知，逃出去之后就安全了，可以呼吸到新鮮的空氣，故選C。51．A52．C53．C54．C55．D56．C57．B58．A59．B60．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了格林先生上周六被困電梯里，直到周二才被解救的故事。51．句意：上周六，他去辦公室做一些工作。went去，動詞過去式；go去，動詞原形；goes去，第三人稱單數(shù)；gone去，過去分詞。根據(jù)時間狀語“LastSaturday”可知，此句應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)。故選A。52．句意：上周六，他去辦公室做一些工作。does做，動詞單三形式；do做，動詞原形；todo做，動詞不定式；doing做，現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“totheoffice...somework.”可知，空處為動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選C。53．句意：格林先生出不了電梯。in在……里；up向；out（從……中）出來；to到。getoutof“逃脫”，動詞短語。故選C。54．句意：他開始大喊，但是沒人聽見。saw看見；came來；heard聽見；listened聽。根據(jù)“Hestartedtoshout”及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“but”可知，此處指沒人聽見?？蘸笥匈e語“him”，故用及物動詞hear的過去式。故選C。55．句意：直到星期二才有人來上班。go去，動詞原形；goes去，動詞單三；went去，動詞過去式；going去，現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“was...tocome”可知，此處為“begoingto”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示過去將來時。故選D。56．句意：他什么也做不了。something某事；anything任何事；nothing沒有什么；everything每件事。根據(jù)前文及“Hehadtowait.”可知，他被困在電梯里，所以此處指沒有什么能做的事，只能等。故選C。57．句意：星期二一大早，他的同事們來上班，發(fā)現(xiàn)電梯壞了。Monday星期一；Tuesday星期二；Wednesday星期三；Thursday星期四。根據(jù)“Noonewas...tocometoworkuntilTuesday.”可知，此處指星期二，大家來上班了。故選B。58．句意：電梯開著的時候，格林先生出來了。open敞開的；closed關(guān)閉著的；opens打開，動詞單三；close關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“Whentheelevatorwas...”可知，此處指電梯開著的時候，被困的格林先生出來了，形容詞作表語。故選A。59．句意：他已經(jīng)在電梯里待了約64個小時了。in在……里；for達，后接段時間；at在；on在……上。根據(jù)“aboutsixty-four...”可知，此處指在電梯里待了多長時間，段時間前通常用介詞for。故選B。60．句意：他已經(jīng)在電梯里待了約64個小時了。minutes分鐘；days日；hours小時；weeks周。根據(jù)前文可知，格林先生是周六被困，周二被解救的，故為64個小時。故選C。61．D62．A63．C64．B65．B66．A67．C68．B69．D70．B71．A72．C73．D74．B75．A【導(dǎo)語】本文作者講述了自己由于交通事故失去了雙腿，周圍人的愛讓他重新振作起來的經(jīng)歷。61．句意：這個禮物就是快樂。man男人；woman女人；girl女孩；gift禮物。根據(jù)“Igotagiftlastyear.”可知，這個禮物是快樂。故選D。62．句意：去年夏天的一個下午，我和朋友一起看了一場足球賽。football足球；basketball籃球；tennis網(wǎng)球；baseball棒球。根據(jù)“Thisfootballgamewasveryexciting.”可知，是去看足球比賽。故選A。63．句意：我非常興奮。healthy健康的；famous著名的；excited興奮的；popular流行的。根據(jù)“Thisfootballgamewasveryexciting.”可知，球賽令人興奮。故選C。64．句意：在我回家的路上，因為司機開得太快，一輛車從我身上碾了過去。but但是；because因為；and并且；so所以。因為司機開車快，所以撞到了我，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選B。65．句意：我的腿受傷了。hands手；legs腿；arms胳膊；eyes眼睛。根據(jù)“cutoff(割掉)mylegs”可知，是腿受傷了。故選B。66．句意：醫(yī)生不得不割掉我的雙腿。hadto不得不；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不