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目錄第一章單元測試第二章單元測試第三章單元測試第四章單元測試第五章單元測試第六章單元測試第七章單元測試第八章單元測試第九章單元測試第十章單元測試第一章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)正確答案:AWhichofthefollowingisnotadiseasepattern?()A.MechanicalB.VasculardisturbancesC.InflammationD.Immunopathology2【單選題】(2分)正確答案:DWhichofthefollowingstatementisfalse?()A.Neoplasiaisaresultofstepwisealterationsincellularfunction.B.Aniso-inGreekmeansuneven,unequalanddissimilar.C.Thehepatocytesarelargeandpolygonalwithoneortwo,roundandcentrallylocatednucleiwithrichcytoplasma.D.Mosttypesofneoplasiahaveunifyingmolecularcharacteristics.3【判斷題】正確答案:AJuvenilepopulationhasahigherprevalenceofneoplasiaingeneral.()A.錯B.對4【判斷題】正確答案:ADevelopmentaldiseasesmaynotbeapparentatbirth.()A.對B.錯5【判斷題】正確答案:ATheringtaildiseaseinrodentsisassociatedwithimproperlyhighrelativehumidity.()A.錯B.對第二章單元測試1【判斷題】正確答案:AConvectionisthetransferofheatthroughcurrentsofgasesorliquids.()A.對B.錯2【判斷題】正確答案:BThermoregulationisachievedthroughprecisebalancingofheatproduction,heatconservation,andheatloss.()A.錯B.對3【判斷題】正確答案:ABehavioristhemosteffectiveresponsetochangesintemperature.()A.對B.錯4【判斷題】正確答案:BInhyperthermia,thesetpointinthehypothalamusisup-regulated.()A.對B.錯5【單選題】(2分)正確答案:C______accountsforthemostbodyheatloss.()A.RadiationB.EvaporationC.ConductionD.Convection第三章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)正確答案:BGasesmoveacrossmembranesbydiffusiondowntheir_________.()A.concentrationgradientB.pressuregradient2【單選題】(2分)正確答案:AInresponsetohypoxia,peripheralvessels_______.()A.dilateB.constrict3【單選題】(2分)正確答案:CShockcancause________hypoxia.()A.hemicB.histotoxicC.circulatoryD.hypotonic4【單選題】(2分)正確答案:DCyanidetoxicosisisanexampleof______hypoxia.()A.circulatoryB.hemicC.hypotonicD.histotoxic5【單選題】(2分)正確答案:CHypoxiacausedbyhighaltitudeisanexampleof______hypoxia.()A.hemicB.circulatoryC.hypotonicD.histotoxic6【單選題】(2分)正確答案:DSevereanemialeadsto____hypoxia.()A.hypotonicB.circulatoryC.histotoxicD.hemic第四章單元測試1【判斷題】正確答案:ACardiacoutputisaproductofheartrateandstrokevolume.()A.對B.錯2【判斷題】正確答案:BAlocaldropofrenalperfusionaswellasasympatheticinputwillactivateRAAS,renin-angiotensin-aldosteronesystem.()A.錯B.對3【判斷題】正確答案:AAngiotensincausesvasodilation.()A.錯B.對4【判斷題】正確答案:ASeverepericardialeffusioncancausestagnantshock.()A.錯B.對5【判斷題】正確答案:BPatientsshouldbemonitoredforAKIandsepsisaftersurvivingshock.()A.錯B.對第五章單元測試1【判斷題】正確答案:AAbout60%ofananimal’sbodyweightiswater.()A.對B.錯2【判斷題】正確答案:BBloodvolumeofananimalcanbeestimatedas15-20%ofthebodyweight.()A.對B.錯3【判斷題】正確答案:AYoungeranimalshaveahigherpercentageoftotalbodywater.()A.對B.錯4【判斷題】正確答案:AObeseanimalshaveahigherpercentageoftotalbodywaterastheadiposetissueholdsontothewater.()A.錯B.對5【判斷題】正確答案:BHypokalemiacanoccurwhenthere’samassiveamountofcellrupture.()A.對B.錯第六章單元測試1【判斷題】正確答案:AThemetabolismofvariousorganicanionsintheliverresultsinconsumptionofH+andregenerationoftheextracellularbicarbonatebuffer.()A.對B.錯2【判斷題】正確答案:AGlobulinisthemajorunmeasuredanionintheplasmawhichcontributestothenormalA.錯B.對3【判斷題】正確答案:AMetabolicacidbaseimbalancestendtodevelopoverdayswhilerespiratoryonescanrapidlyoccur.()A.對B.錯4【判斷題】正確答案:BParadoxicalaciduriacanoccurwithrespiratoryalkalosis.()A.對B.錯5【判斷題】正確答案:AMildhypoxiaispossiblewithcompensatoryhypoventilation.()A.對B.錯第七章單元測試1【判斷題】正確答案:A99%ofthecalciuminthebodyissequesteredinthebone.()A.對B.錯2【判斷題】正確答案:BThemajorityofphosphateisstoredinthebone.()A.錯B.對3【判斷題】正確答案:ACalcitoninissynthesizedbyCcellsintheparathyroidgland.()A.錯B.對4【判斷題】正確答案:BHypoalbuminemiaisoftenassociatedwithadecreasedleveloftotalcalciumwithfreecalciumwithinnormallimits.()A.錯B.對5【判斷題】正確答案:BAddison’sdiseasecanleadtoamilddecreaseintheserumconcentrationoffreecalcium.()A.對B.錯第八章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)正確答案:AWhatwouldhappentoGFRiftheoncoticpressureintheglomerularcapillariesisincreasedgivenotherfactorsunchanged?()A.decreaseB.increaseC.unchanged2【單選題】(2分)正確答案:AWhatwouldhappentoGFRifthehydrostaticpressureintheglomerularcapillariesisincreased?()A.increaseB.decreaseC.unchanged3【單選題】(2分)正確答案:CWhatwouldhappentoGFRifthehydrostaticpressureintheBowman’sspaceisincreased?()A.increaseB.unchangedC.decrease4【判斷題】正確答案:AUremiaisaconditioncausedbyaccumulationofurea,creatinine,andothernitrogenouswasteproductsintheblood.()A.對B.錯5【判斷題】正確答案:ARenalvasculatureandnephronsareinterdependentintermsofintegrityandfunction.()A.對B.錯第九章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)正確答案:EWhichtypeofhypoxemiaisnonresponsivetooxygentherapy?()A.DecreasedinspiredPO2B.diffusionlimitationC.hypoventilationD.V’/Q’mismatchE.Righttoleftshunt2【單選題】(2分)正確答案:BPulmonaryfibrosisisa_______lungdisease.()A.ObstructiveB.Restrictive3【單選題】(2分)正確答案:EWhichtypeofhypoxemiacanadepressedrespirationcentercause?()A.V’/Q’mismatchB.DecreasedinspiredPO2C.diffusionlimitationD.RighttoleftshuntE.hypoventilation4【單選題】(2分)正確答案:BWhichtypeofhypoxemiacanventricularseptaldefectcause?()A.V’/Q’mismatchB.RighttoleftshuntC.diffusionlimitationD.hypoventilationE.DecreasedinspiredPO25【判斷題】正確答案:ACO2bearsmuchgreaterdiffusibilitythanoxygen.()A.對B.錯第十章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)正確答案:CAsageneralrule,inhemolyticdisorders,concentrationofunconjugatedbilirubinintheplasmais______thatofconjugatedbilirubin.()A.lessthanB.equaltoC.morethan2【單選題】(2分)正確答案:AAsageneralrule,ino

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