89被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成Aboyisridingabike.Abikeisbeingriddenbyaboy.英語(yǔ)的兩種語(yǔ)態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（TheActiveVoice）：表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（ThePassiveVoice）：表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。

（主動(dòng)、主動(dòng)、主去動(dòng)）（被動(dòng)、被動(dòng)、主被動(dòng)）TipsWhataniceandtidyroom!Myhouseiscleanedbytherobot.Yesterdaythedisheswerecleanedbytherobot.Tomorrowtheclotheswillbewashedbytherobot.Theflowerscanbewateredbytherobot.Mygrandfatherhasbeentakencareofbytherobotforthreeyears.Breakfast

wasbeingmade

bytherobotat7o'clockyesterdaymorning.Theviolinisbeingplayedbytherobot.Therobotcleansmyhouse.

Yesterdaytherobotwashedthedishes.

Tomorrowtherobotwillwashtheclothes.

Therobotcanwatertheflowers.Myhouseiscleanedbytherobot.Yesterdaythedishes

were

washedbytherobot.Tomorrowtheclotheswillbewashedbytherobot.Theflowerscanbewateredbytherobot.

Therobothastakencareofmygrandfatherforthreeyears.

Therobotwasmaking

breakfastat7o'clockyesterdaymorning.

Therobotisplayingtheviolin.Mygrandfatherhasbeentakencareofbytherobotforthreeyears.Breakfastwasbeingmade

bytherobotat7o'clockyesterdaymorning.Theviolinisbeingplayedbytherobot.主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)cleansiscleanedwashedwaswashedwillwashwillbewashedisplayingisbeingplayedhastakencareofhasbeentakencareofwasmaking

wasbeingmadecanwatercanbe

watered主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般將來時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞過去分詞

be被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成

be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞(be+p.p.)be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞

liked

like

am/is/are

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成

Tips一變過去分詞，再來判斷時(shí)態(tài)，時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、數(shù)量，全由be來負(fù)責(zé)。三步法則時(shí)態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

一般過去時(shí)

一般將來時(shí)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

過去進(jìn)行時(shí)

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

過去完成時(shí)

過去將來時(shí)

帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

am/is/aredonewas/weredonewillbedoneam/is/aregoingtobedoneam/is/arebeingdonewas/werebeingdonehave/hasbeendonehadbeendonecan/maymust/shouldbedonewouldbedonewas/weregoingtobedonewas/weredoinghave/hasdonehaddonewoulddowas/weregoingtodocan/may/must/shoulddodo/doesdidwilldobegoingtodoam/is/aredoingExercise1：判斷哪句是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，哪句是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，并說出時(shí)態(tài)。1.ManypeoplespeakEnglish.2.Thisbookwaspublishedin1981.3.Abridgewillbebuiltnextyear.4.Someonehastakenthestrangertoanotherhospital.5.Thislettermaybewritteninpencil.6.ThebookhadbeenwrittenbeforeIwasborn.7.Peopleusedknivesforcuttingthings.8.Shoesaremadeinthatfactory.9.Manynewhousesarebeingbuiltinthiscity.10.Hisbookhasbeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguages.主動(dòng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)一般過去時(shí)時(shí)

被動(dòng)一般將來時(shí)

主動(dòng)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

被動(dòng)帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

被動(dòng)過去完成時(shí)

主動(dòng)一般過去時(shí)

被動(dòng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

被動(dòng)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

被動(dòng)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Exercise2：用所給動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的正確時(shí)態(tài)填空1.I’mgladtofindthatmanytrees_______________(plant)inourcitylastyear.2.Inthepastfewyears,thousandsoffilms___________________(produce)allovertheworld.3.Anewroad_______________(build)nearmyschoolnextyear.4.Childrenshould

________________(educate)tobehonestfrom

ayoungage.5.Mybike___________________(repair)byTomnow.6.The

question

___________________(discuss)

at

the

meeting

at

4o'clockyesterday

afternoon.7.The

classroom

_____________(clean)by

us

every

day.

wereplantedhavebeenproducedwillbebuiltb